Vulnerability analysis of the global liner shipping network: from static structure to cascading failure dynamics
Robust maritime transportation networks are essential to the development of world economy. But vulnerability of the global liner shipping network (GLSN) to unexpected interruptions has become apparent since the COVID-19 pandemic began, in that a single port interruption could be sufficient to trigge...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
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Xu, Xiujuan [verfasserIn] |
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Englisch |
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2022transfer abstract |
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Enthalten in: Novel and emerging treatments for major depression - Marwaha, Steven ELSEVIER, 2023, Amsterdam [u.a.] |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:229 ; year:2022 ; day:1 ; month:10 ; pages:0 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2022.106325 |
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ELV059167491 |
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520 | |a Robust maritime transportation networks are essential to the development of world economy. But vulnerability of the global liner shipping network (GLSN) to unexpected interruptions has become apparent since the COVID-19 pandemic began, in that a single port interruption could be sufficient to trigger a cascading failure (i.e., port congestion propagation). To understand the vulnerability of the GLSN under such cascading failures, we propose a novel cascading model, which incorporates the realistic factor of liner shipping service routes’ behavior of port rotation adjustments under port failures. We apply the model to an empirical GLSN, showing that the GLSN under cascading failures is significantly more vulnerable than its static structure. Regarding two common adjustments of service routes’ port rotations (i.e., skipping failed ports and choosing alternative ports), we find that choosing alternative ports increases the GLSN vulnerability to cascading failures. Within the proposed model, we also introduce a metric termed port dynamic criticality to characterize the contribution of each port to the overall network robustness against cascading failures, finding it significantly and positively associated with port’s topological centrality in the initial GLSN. These findings provide managerial insights into preventing or mitigating port congestion propagation in the GLSN. | ||
520 | |a Robust maritime transportation networks are essential to the development of world economy. But vulnerability of the global liner shipping network (GLSN) to unexpected interruptions has become apparent since the COVID-19 pandemic began, in that a single port interruption could be sufficient to trigger a cascading failure (i.e., port congestion propagation). To understand the vulnerability of the GLSN under such cascading failures, we propose a novel cascading model, which incorporates the realistic factor of liner shipping service routes’ behavior of port rotation adjustments under port failures. We apply the model to an empirical GLSN, showing that the GLSN under cascading failures is significantly more vulnerable than its static structure. Regarding two common adjustments of service routes’ port rotations (i.e., skipping failed ports and choosing alternative ports), we find that choosing alternative ports increases the GLSN vulnerability to cascading failures. Within the proposed model, we also introduce a metric termed port dynamic criticality to characterize the contribution of each port to the overall network robustness against cascading failures, finding it significantly and positively associated with port’s topological centrality in the initial GLSN. These findings provide managerial insights into preventing or mitigating port congestion propagation in the GLSN. | ||
650 | 7 | |a Port congestion management |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Global liner shipping network |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Complex network analysis |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Vulnerability |2 Elsevier | |
650 | 7 | |a Cascading failure |2 Elsevier | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhu, Yifan |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Xu, Mengqiao |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Deng, Wenhui |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Zuo, Yuqing |4 oth | |
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10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2022.106325 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001927.pica (DE-627)ELV059167491 (ELSEVIER)S0964-5691(22)00301-5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Xu, Xiujuan verfasserin aut Vulnerability analysis of the global liner shipping network: from static structure to cascading failure dynamics 2022transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Robust maritime transportation networks are essential to the development of world economy. But vulnerability of the global liner shipping network (GLSN) to unexpected interruptions has become apparent since the COVID-19 pandemic began, in that a single port interruption could be sufficient to trigger a cascading failure (i.e., port congestion propagation). To understand the vulnerability of the GLSN under such cascading failures, we propose a novel cascading model, which incorporates the realistic factor of liner shipping service routes’ behavior of port rotation adjustments under port failures. We apply the model to an empirical GLSN, showing that the GLSN under cascading failures is significantly more vulnerable than its static structure. Regarding two common adjustments of service routes’ port rotations (i.e., skipping failed ports and choosing alternative ports), we find that choosing alternative ports increases the GLSN vulnerability to cascading failures. Within the proposed model, we also introduce a metric termed port dynamic criticality to characterize the contribution of each port to the overall network robustness against cascading failures, finding it significantly and positively associated with port’s topological centrality in the initial GLSN. These findings provide managerial insights into preventing or mitigating port congestion propagation in the GLSN. Robust maritime transportation networks are essential to the development of world economy. But vulnerability of the global liner shipping network (GLSN) to unexpected interruptions has become apparent since the COVID-19 pandemic began, in that a single port interruption could be sufficient to trigger a cascading failure (i.e., port congestion propagation). To understand the vulnerability of the GLSN under such cascading failures, we propose a novel cascading model, which incorporates the realistic factor of liner shipping service routes’ behavior of port rotation adjustments under port failures. We apply the model to an empirical GLSN, showing that the GLSN under cascading failures is significantly more vulnerable than its static structure. Regarding two common adjustments of service routes’ port rotations (i.e., skipping failed ports and choosing alternative ports), we find that choosing alternative ports increases the GLSN vulnerability to cascading failures. Within the proposed model, we also introduce a metric termed port dynamic criticality to characterize the contribution of each port to the overall network robustness against cascading failures, finding it significantly and positively associated with port’s topological centrality in the initial GLSN. These findings provide managerial insights into preventing or mitigating port congestion propagation in the GLSN. Port congestion management Elsevier Global liner shipping network Elsevier Complex network analysis Elsevier Vulnerability Elsevier Cascading failure Elsevier Zhu, Yifan oth Xu, Mengqiao oth Deng, Wenhui oth Zuo, Yuqing oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Marwaha, Steven ELSEVIER Novel and emerging treatments for major depression 2023 Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV010017429 volume:229 year:2022 day:1 month:10 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2022.106325 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_70 AR 229 2022 1 1001 0 |
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10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2022.106325 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001927.pica (DE-627)ELV059167491 (ELSEVIER)S0964-5691(22)00301-5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Xu, Xiujuan verfasserin aut Vulnerability analysis of the global liner shipping network: from static structure to cascading failure dynamics 2022transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Robust maritime transportation networks are essential to the development of world economy. But vulnerability of the global liner shipping network (GLSN) to unexpected interruptions has become apparent since the COVID-19 pandemic began, in that a single port interruption could be sufficient to trigger a cascading failure (i.e., port congestion propagation). To understand the vulnerability of the GLSN under such cascading failures, we propose a novel cascading model, which incorporates the realistic factor of liner shipping service routes’ behavior of port rotation adjustments under port failures. We apply the model to an empirical GLSN, showing that the GLSN under cascading failures is significantly more vulnerable than its static structure. Regarding two common adjustments of service routes’ port rotations (i.e., skipping failed ports and choosing alternative ports), we find that choosing alternative ports increases the GLSN vulnerability to cascading failures. Within the proposed model, we also introduce a metric termed port dynamic criticality to characterize the contribution of each port to the overall network robustness against cascading failures, finding it significantly and positively associated with port’s topological centrality in the initial GLSN. These findings provide managerial insights into preventing or mitigating port congestion propagation in the GLSN. Robust maritime transportation networks are essential to the development of world economy. But vulnerability of the global liner shipping network (GLSN) to unexpected interruptions has become apparent since the COVID-19 pandemic began, in that a single port interruption could be sufficient to trigger a cascading failure (i.e., port congestion propagation). To understand the vulnerability of the GLSN under such cascading failures, we propose a novel cascading model, which incorporates the realistic factor of liner shipping service routes’ behavior of port rotation adjustments under port failures. We apply the model to an empirical GLSN, showing that the GLSN under cascading failures is significantly more vulnerable than its static structure. Regarding two common adjustments of service routes’ port rotations (i.e., skipping failed ports and choosing alternative ports), we find that choosing alternative ports increases the GLSN vulnerability to cascading failures. Within the proposed model, we also introduce a metric termed port dynamic criticality to characterize the contribution of each port to the overall network robustness against cascading failures, finding it significantly and positively associated with port’s topological centrality in the initial GLSN. These findings provide managerial insights into preventing or mitigating port congestion propagation in the GLSN. Port congestion management Elsevier Global liner shipping network Elsevier Complex network analysis Elsevier Vulnerability Elsevier Cascading failure Elsevier Zhu, Yifan oth Xu, Mengqiao oth Deng, Wenhui oth Zuo, Yuqing oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Marwaha, Steven ELSEVIER Novel and emerging treatments for major depression 2023 Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV010017429 volume:229 year:2022 day:1 month:10 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2022.106325 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_70 AR 229 2022 1 1001 0 |
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10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2022.106325 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001927.pica (DE-627)ELV059167491 (ELSEVIER)S0964-5691(22)00301-5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Xu, Xiujuan verfasserin aut Vulnerability analysis of the global liner shipping network: from static structure to cascading failure dynamics 2022transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Robust maritime transportation networks are essential to the development of world economy. But vulnerability of the global liner shipping network (GLSN) to unexpected interruptions has become apparent since the COVID-19 pandemic began, in that a single port interruption could be sufficient to trigger a cascading failure (i.e., port congestion propagation). To understand the vulnerability of the GLSN under such cascading failures, we propose a novel cascading model, which incorporates the realistic factor of liner shipping service routes’ behavior of port rotation adjustments under port failures. We apply the model to an empirical GLSN, showing that the GLSN under cascading failures is significantly more vulnerable than its static structure. Regarding two common adjustments of service routes’ port rotations (i.e., skipping failed ports and choosing alternative ports), we find that choosing alternative ports increases the GLSN vulnerability to cascading failures. Within the proposed model, we also introduce a metric termed port dynamic criticality to characterize the contribution of each port to the overall network robustness against cascading failures, finding it significantly and positively associated with port’s topological centrality in the initial GLSN. These findings provide managerial insights into preventing or mitigating port congestion propagation in the GLSN. Robust maritime transportation networks are essential to the development of world economy. But vulnerability of the global liner shipping network (GLSN) to unexpected interruptions has become apparent since the COVID-19 pandemic began, in that a single port interruption could be sufficient to trigger a cascading failure (i.e., port congestion propagation). To understand the vulnerability of the GLSN under such cascading failures, we propose a novel cascading model, which incorporates the realistic factor of liner shipping service routes’ behavior of port rotation adjustments under port failures. We apply the model to an empirical GLSN, showing that the GLSN under cascading failures is significantly more vulnerable than its static structure. Regarding two common adjustments of service routes’ port rotations (i.e., skipping failed ports and choosing alternative ports), we find that choosing alternative ports increases the GLSN vulnerability to cascading failures. Within the proposed model, we also introduce a metric termed port dynamic criticality to characterize the contribution of each port to the overall network robustness against cascading failures, finding it significantly and positively associated with port’s topological centrality in the initial GLSN. These findings provide managerial insights into preventing or mitigating port congestion propagation in the GLSN. Port congestion management Elsevier Global liner shipping network Elsevier Complex network analysis Elsevier Vulnerability Elsevier Cascading failure Elsevier Zhu, Yifan oth Xu, Mengqiao oth Deng, Wenhui oth Zuo, Yuqing oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Marwaha, Steven ELSEVIER Novel and emerging treatments for major depression 2023 Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV010017429 volume:229 year:2022 day:1 month:10 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2022.106325 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_70 AR 229 2022 1 1001 0 |
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10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2022.106325 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001927.pica (DE-627)ELV059167491 (ELSEVIER)S0964-5691(22)00301-5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Xu, Xiujuan verfasserin aut Vulnerability analysis of the global liner shipping network: from static structure to cascading failure dynamics 2022transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Robust maritime transportation networks are essential to the development of world economy. But vulnerability of the global liner shipping network (GLSN) to unexpected interruptions has become apparent since the COVID-19 pandemic began, in that a single port interruption could be sufficient to trigger a cascading failure (i.e., port congestion propagation). To understand the vulnerability of the GLSN under such cascading failures, we propose a novel cascading model, which incorporates the realistic factor of liner shipping service routes’ behavior of port rotation adjustments under port failures. We apply the model to an empirical GLSN, showing that the GLSN under cascading failures is significantly more vulnerable than its static structure. Regarding two common adjustments of service routes’ port rotations (i.e., skipping failed ports and choosing alternative ports), we find that choosing alternative ports increases the GLSN vulnerability to cascading failures. Within the proposed model, we also introduce a metric termed port dynamic criticality to characterize the contribution of each port to the overall network robustness against cascading failures, finding it significantly and positively associated with port’s topological centrality in the initial GLSN. These findings provide managerial insights into preventing or mitigating port congestion propagation in the GLSN. Robust maritime transportation networks are essential to the development of world economy. But vulnerability of the global liner shipping network (GLSN) to unexpected interruptions has become apparent since the COVID-19 pandemic began, in that a single port interruption could be sufficient to trigger a cascading failure (i.e., port congestion propagation). To understand the vulnerability of the GLSN under such cascading failures, we propose a novel cascading model, which incorporates the realistic factor of liner shipping service routes’ behavior of port rotation adjustments under port failures. We apply the model to an empirical GLSN, showing that the GLSN under cascading failures is significantly more vulnerable than its static structure. Regarding two common adjustments of service routes’ port rotations (i.e., skipping failed ports and choosing alternative ports), we find that choosing alternative ports increases the GLSN vulnerability to cascading failures. Within the proposed model, we also introduce a metric termed port dynamic criticality to characterize the contribution of each port to the overall network robustness against cascading failures, finding it significantly and positively associated with port’s topological centrality in the initial GLSN. These findings provide managerial insights into preventing or mitigating port congestion propagation in the GLSN. Port congestion management Elsevier Global liner shipping network Elsevier Complex network analysis Elsevier Vulnerability Elsevier Cascading failure Elsevier Zhu, Yifan oth Xu, Mengqiao oth Deng, Wenhui oth Zuo, Yuqing oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Marwaha, Steven ELSEVIER Novel and emerging treatments for major depression 2023 Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV010017429 volume:229 year:2022 day:1 month:10 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2022.106325 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_70 AR 229 2022 1 1001 0 |
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10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2022.106325 doi /cbs_pica/cbs_olc/import_discovery/elsevier/einzuspielen/GBV00000000001927.pica (DE-627)ELV059167491 (ELSEVIER)S0964-5691(22)00301-5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Xu, Xiujuan verfasserin aut Vulnerability analysis of the global liner shipping network: from static structure to cascading failure dynamics 2022transfer abstract nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Robust maritime transportation networks are essential to the development of world economy. But vulnerability of the global liner shipping network (GLSN) to unexpected interruptions has become apparent since the COVID-19 pandemic began, in that a single port interruption could be sufficient to trigger a cascading failure (i.e., port congestion propagation). To understand the vulnerability of the GLSN under such cascading failures, we propose a novel cascading model, which incorporates the realistic factor of liner shipping service routes’ behavior of port rotation adjustments under port failures. We apply the model to an empirical GLSN, showing that the GLSN under cascading failures is significantly more vulnerable than its static structure. Regarding two common adjustments of service routes’ port rotations (i.e., skipping failed ports and choosing alternative ports), we find that choosing alternative ports increases the GLSN vulnerability to cascading failures. Within the proposed model, we also introduce a metric termed port dynamic criticality to characterize the contribution of each port to the overall network robustness against cascading failures, finding it significantly and positively associated with port’s topological centrality in the initial GLSN. These findings provide managerial insights into preventing or mitigating port congestion propagation in the GLSN. Robust maritime transportation networks are essential to the development of world economy. But vulnerability of the global liner shipping network (GLSN) to unexpected interruptions has become apparent since the COVID-19 pandemic began, in that a single port interruption could be sufficient to trigger a cascading failure (i.e., port congestion propagation). To understand the vulnerability of the GLSN under such cascading failures, we propose a novel cascading model, which incorporates the realistic factor of liner shipping service routes’ behavior of port rotation adjustments under port failures. We apply the model to an empirical GLSN, showing that the GLSN under cascading failures is significantly more vulnerable than its static structure. Regarding two common adjustments of service routes’ port rotations (i.e., skipping failed ports and choosing alternative ports), we find that choosing alternative ports increases the GLSN vulnerability to cascading failures. Within the proposed model, we also introduce a metric termed port dynamic criticality to characterize the contribution of each port to the overall network robustness against cascading failures, finding it significantly and positively associated with port’s topological centrality in the initial GLSN. These findings provide managerial insights into preventing or mitigating port congestion propagation in the GLSN. Port congestion management Elsevier Global liner shipping network Elsevier Complex network analysis Elsevier Vulnerability Elsevier Cascading failure Elsevier Zhu, Yifan oth Xu, Mengqiao oth Deng, Wenhui oth Zuo, Yuqing oth Enthalten in Elsevier Science Marwaha, Steven ELSEVIER Novel and emerging treatments for major depression 2023 Amsterdam [u.a.] (DE-627)ELV010017429 volume:229 year:2022 day:1 month:10 pages:0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2022.106325 Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_70 AR 229 2022 1 1001 0 |
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vulnerability analysis of the global liner shipping network: from static structure to cascading failure dynamics |
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Vulnerability analysis of the global liner shipping network: from static structure to cascading failure dynamics |
abstract |
Robust maritime transportation networks are essential to the development of world economy. But vulnerability of the global liner shipping network (GLSN) to unexpected interruptions has become apparent since the COVID-19 pandemic began, in that a single port interruption could be sufficient to trigger a cascading failure (i.e., port congestion propagation). To understand the vulnerability of the GLSN under such cascading failures, we propose a novel cascading model, which incorporates the realistic factor of liner shipping service routes’ behavior of port rotation adjustments under port failures. We apply the model to an empirical GLSN, showing that the GLSN under cascading failures is significantly more vulnerable than its static structure. Regarding two common adjustments of service routes’ port rotations (i.e., skipping failed ports and choosing alternative ports), we find that choosing alternative ports increases the GLSN vulnerability to cascading failures. Within the proposed model, we also introduce a metric termed port dynamic criticality to characterize the contribution of each port to the overall network robustness against cascading failures, finding it significantly and positively associated with port’s topological centrality in the initial GLSN. These findings provide managerial insights into preventing or mitigating port congestion propagation in the GLSN. |
abstractGer |
Robust maritime transportation networks are essential to the development of world economy. But vulnerability of the global liner shipping network (GLSN) to unexpected interruptions has become apparent since the COVID-19 pandemic began, in that a single port interruption could be sufficient to trigger a cascading failure (i.e., port congestion propagation). To understand the vulnerability of the GLSN under such cascading failures, we propose a novel cascading model, which incorporates the realistic factor of liner shipping service routes’ behavior of port rotation adjustments under port failures. We apply the model to an empirical GLSN, showing that the GLSN under cascading failures is significantly more vulnerable than its static structure. Regarding two common adjustments of service routes’ port rotations (i.e., skipping failed ports and choosing alternative ports), we find that choosing alternative ports increases the GLSN vulnerability to cascading failures. Within the proposed model, we also introduce a metric termed port dynamic criticality to characterize the contribution of each port to the overall network robustness against cascading failures, finding it significantly and positively associated with port’s topological centrality in the initial GLSN. These findings provide managerial insights into preventing or mitigating port congestion propagation in the GLSN. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Robust maritime transportation networks are essential to the development of world economy. But vulnerability of the global liner shipping network (GLSN) to unexpected interruptions has become apparent since the COVID-19 pandemic began, in that a single port interruption could be sufficient to trigger a cascading failure (i.e., port congestion propagation). To understand the vulnerability of the GLSN under such cascading failures, we propose a novel cascading model, which incorporates the realistic factor of liner shipping service routes’ behavior of port rotation adjustments under port failures. We apply the model to an empirical GLSN, showing that the GLSN under cascading failures is significantly more vulnerable than its static structure. Regarding two common adjustments of service routes’ port rotations (i.e., skipping failed ports and choosing alternative ports), we find that choosing alternative ports increases the GLSN vulnerability to cascading failures. Within the proposed model, we also introduce a metric termed port dynamic criticality to characterize the contribution of each port to the overall network robustness against cascading failures, finding it significantly and positively associated with port’s topological centrality in the initial GLSN. These findings provide managerial insights into preventing or mitigating port congestion propagation in the GLSN. |
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title_short |
Vulnerability analysis of the global liner shipping network: from static structure to cascading failure dynamics |
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2022.106325 |
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