Investigation of the heat transfer enhancement and deterioration induced by vortex generators in low Prandtl number sodium-potassium alloy liquid
Liquid metals, being characterized by low molecular viscosity and high molecular thermal conductivity, appear to be a stupendous choice for heat transfer fluids in deep-space nuclear reactors. Nevertheless, because of space nuclear reactor weight and volume constraints, the heat transfer capability...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Shi, Xinhuan [verfasserIn] Chen, Wei [verfasserIn] Li, Zhongchun [verfasserIn] Chai, Xiaoming [verfasserIn] Chyu, Minking K. [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2023 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: International journal of thermal sciences - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1996, 193 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:193 |
DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2023.108456 |
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Katalog-ID: |
ELV060824492 |
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520 | |a Liquid metals, being characterized by low molecular viscosity and high molecular thermal conductivity, appear to be a stupendous choice for heat transfer fluids in deep-space nuclear reactors. Nevertheless, because of space nuclear reactor weight and volume constraints, the heat transfer capability of the heat exchanger must be substantially improved for a deeper space exploration mission. In this study, the influence of the vortex generator applied to the liquid metal was investigated to further promote the heat transfer capability of the liquid metal. And the thermo-fluid behaviors of the sodium-potassium alloy (NaK-78) are compared among the channel with the Body-Centered Cubic (BCC) lattice array, the rectangular ring rib array, and the Kagome lattice array under identical porosity. The numerical results indicate that the heat transfer deterioration phenomena occurred in the case of rectangular ring rib channel, which is a relatively rare occurrence in conventional fluids with the local Nu number even being lower than that of the smooth channel at the same location. Therefore, the rectangular ring rib should be carefully considered and evaluated when it is applied to heat transfer enhancement in NaK alloy fluid. The Kagome structure and the BCC structure could effectively promote the heat transfer performance of the NaK alloy fluid by means of the induced composite vortex system. In comparison to the smooth channel, the average Nu of the cases with the Kagome array and the BCC array yield 17.26–37.32% and 51.98–78.85% higher, respectively. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Sodium-potassium alloy | |
650 | 4 | |a Vortex generator | |
650 | 4 | |a Turbulent Prandtl number | |
650 | 4 | |a Heat transfer enhancement | |
650 | 4 | |a Heat transfer deterioration | |
700 | 1 | |a Chen, Wei |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, Zhongchun |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Chai, Xiaoming |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Chyu, Minking K. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2023.108456 doi (DE-627)ELV060824492 (ELSEVIER)S1290-0729(23)00317-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 530 620 VZ 50.38 bkl Shi, Xinhuan verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-8005-5487 aut Investigation of the heat transfer enhancement and deterioration induced by vortex generators in low Prandtl number sodium-potassium alloy liquid 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Liquid metals, being characterized by low molecular viscosity and high molecular thermal conductivity, appear to be a stupendous choice for heat transfer fluids in deep-space nuclear reactors. Nevertheless, because of space nuclear reactor weight and volume constraints, the heat transfer capability of the heat exchanger must be substantially improved for a deeper space exploration mission. In this study, the influence of the vortex generator applied to the liquid metal was investigated to further promote the heat transfer capability of the liquid metal. And the thermo-fluid behaviors of the sodium-potassium alloy (NaK-78) are compared among the channel with the Body-Centered Cubic (BCC) lattice array, the rectangular ring rib array, and the Kagome lattice array under identical porosity. The numerical results indicate that the heat transfer deterioration phenomena occurred in the case of rectangular ring rib channel, which is a relatively rare occurrence in conventional fluids with the local Nu number even being lower than that of the smooth channel at the same location. Therefore, the rectangular ring rib should be carefully considered and evaluated when it is applied to heat transfer enhancement in NaK alloy fluid. The Kagome structure and the BCC structure could effectively promote the heat transfer performance of the NaK alloy fluid by means of the induced composite vortex system. In comparison to the smooth channel, the average Nu of the cases with the Kagome array and the BCC array yield 17.26–37.32% and 51.98–78.85% higher, respectively. Sodium-potassium alloy Vortex generator Turbulent Prandtl number Heat transfer enhancement Heat transfer deterioration Chen, Wei verfasserin aut Li, Zhongchun verfasserin aut Chai, Xiaoming verfasserin aut Chyu, Minking K. verfasserin aut Enthalten in International journal of thermal sciences Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1996 193 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320509982 (DE-600)2013298-0 (DE-576)259271438 1778-4166 nnns volume:193 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 50.38 Technische Thermodynamik VZ AR 193 |
spelling |
10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2023.108456 doi (DE-627)ELV060824492 (ELSEVIER)S1290-0729(23)00317-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 530 620 VZ 50.38 bkl Shi, Xinhuan verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-8005-5487 aut Investigation of the heat transfer enhancement and deterioration induced by vortex generators in low Prandtl number sodium-potassium alloy liquid 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Liquid metals, being characterized by low molecular viscosity and high molecular thermal conductivity, appear to be a stupendous choice for heat transfer fluids in deep-space nuclear reactors. Nevertheless, because of space nuclear reactor weight and volume constraints, the heat transfer capability of the heat exchanger must be substantially improved for a deeper space exploration mission. In this study, the influence of the vortex generator applied to the liquid metal was investigated to further promote the heat transfer capability of the liquid metal. And the thermo-fluid behaviors of the sodium-potassium alloy (NaK-78) are compared among the channel with the Body-Centered Cubic (BCC) lattice array, the rectangular ring rib array, and the Kagome lattice array under identical porosity. The numerical results indicate that the heat transfer deterioration phenomena occurred in the case of rectangular ring rib channel, which is a relatively rare occurrence in conventional fluids with the local Nu number even being lower than that of the smooth channel at the same location. Therefore, the rectangular ring rib should be carefully considered and evaluated when it is applied to heat transfer enhancement in NaK alloy fluid. The Kagome structure and the BCC structure could effectively promote the heat transfer performance of the NaK alloy fluid by means of the induced composite vortex system. In comparison to the smooth channel, the average Nu of the cases with the Kagome array and the BCC array yield 17.26–37.32% and 51.98–78.85% higher, respectively. Sodium-potassium alloy Vortex generator Turbulent Prandtl number Heat transfer enhancement Heat transfer deterioration Chen, Wei verfasserin aut Li, Zhongchun verfasserin aut Chai, Xiaoming verfasserin aut Chyu, Minking K. verfasserin aut Enthalten in International journal of thermal sciences Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1996 193 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320509982 (DE-600)2013298-0 (DE-576)259271438 1778-4166 nnns volume:193 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 50.38 Technische Thermodynamik VZ AR 193 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2023.108456 doi (DE-627)ELV060824492 (ELSEVIER)S1290-0729(23)00317-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 530 620 VZ 50.38 bkl Shi, Xinhuan verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-8005-5487 aut Investigation of the heat transfer enhancement and deterioration induced by vortex generators in low Prandtl number sodium-potassium alloy liquid 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Liquid metals, being characterized by low molecular viscosity and high molecular thermal conductivity, appear to be a stupendous choice for heat transfer fluids in deep-space nuclear reactors. Nevertheless, because of space nuclear reactor weight and volume constraints, the heat transfer capability of the heat exchanger must be substantially improved for a deeper space exploration mission. In this study, the influence of the vortex generator applied to the liquid metal was investigated to further promote the heat transfer capability of the liquid metal. And the thermo-fluid behaviors of the sodium-potassium alloy (NaK-78) are compared among the channel with the Body-Centered Cubic (BCC) lattice array, the rectangular ring rib array, and the Kagome lattice array under identical porosity. The numerical results indicate that the heat transfer deterioration phenomena occurred in the case of rectangular ring rib channel, which is a relatively rare occurrence in conventional fluids with the local Nu number even being lower than that of the smooth channel at the same location. Therefore, the rectangular ring rib should be carefully considered and evaluated when it is applied to heat transfer enhancement in NaK alloy fluid. The Kagome structure and the BCC structure could effectively promote the heat transfer performance of the NaK alloy fluid by means of the induced composite vortex system. In comparison to the smooth channel, the average Nu of the cases with the Kagome array and the BCC array yield 17.26–37.32% and 51.98–78.85% higher, respectively. Sodium-potassium alloy Vortex generator Turbulent Prandtl number Heat transfer enhancement Heat transfer deterioration Chen, Wei verfasserin aut Li, Zhongchun verfasserin aut Chai, Xiaoming verfasserin aut Chyu, Minking K. verfasserin aut Enthalten in International journal of thermal sciences Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1996 193 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320509982 (DE-600)2013298-0 (DE-576)259271438 1778-4166 nnns volume:193 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 50.38 Technische Thermodynamik VZ AR 193 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2023.108456 doi (DE-627)ELV060824492 (ELSEVIER)S1290-0729(23)00317-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 530 620 VZ 50.38 bkl Shi, Xinhuan verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-8005-5487 aut Investigation of the heat transfer enhancement and deterioration induced by vortex generators in low Prandtl number sodium-potassium alloy liquid 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Liquid metals, being characterized by low molecular viscosity and high molecular thermal conductivity, appear to be a stupendous choice for heat transfer fluids in deep-space nuclear reactors. Nevertheless, because of space nuclear reactor weight and volume constraints, the heat transfer capability of the heat exchanger must be substantially improved for a deeper space exploration mission. In this study, the influence of the vortex generator applied to the liquid metal was investigated to further promote the heat transfer capability of the liquid metal. And the thermo-fluid behaviors of the sodium-potassium alloy (NaK-78) are compared among the channel with the Body-Centered Cubic (BCC) lattice array, the rectangular ring rib array, and the Kagome lattice array under identical porosity. The numerical results indicate that the heat transfer deterioration phenomena occurred in the case of rectangular ring rib channel, which is a relatively rare occurrence in conventional fluids with the local Nu number even being lower than that of the smooth channel at the same location. Therefore, the rectangular ring rib should be carefully considered and evaluated when it is applied to heat transfer enhancement in NaK alloy fluid. The Kagome structure and the BCC structure could effectively promote the heat transfer performance of the NaK alloy fluid by means of the induced composite vortex system. In comparison to the smooth channel, the average Nu of the cases with the Kagome array and the BCC array yield 17.26–37.32% and 51.98–78.85% higher, respectively. Sodium-potassium alloy Vortex generator Turbulent Prandtl number Heat transfer enhancement Heat transfer deterioration Chen, Wei verfasserin aut Li, Zhongchun verfasserin aut Chai, Xiaoming verfasserin aut Chyu, Minking K. verfasserin aut Enthalten in International journal of thermal sciences Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1996 193 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320509982 (DE-600)2013298-0 (DE-576)259271438 1778-4166 nnns volume:193 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 50.38 Technische Thermodynamik VZ AR 193 |
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10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2023.108456 doi (DE-627)ELV060824492 (ELSEVIER)S1290-0729(23)00317-4 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 530 620 VZ 50.38 bkl Shi, Xinhuan verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-8005-5487 aut Investigation of the heat transfer enhancement and deterioration induced by vortex generators in low Prandtl number sodium-potassium alloy liquid 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Liquid metals, being characterized by low molecular viscosity and high molecular thermal conductivity, appear to be a stupendous choice for heat transfer fluids in deep-space nuclear reactors. Nevertheless, because of space nuclear reactor weight and volume constraints, the heat transfer capability of the heat exchanger must be substantially improved for a deeper space exploration mission. In this study, the influence of the vortex generator applied to the liquid metal was investigated to further promote the heat transfer capability of the liquid metal. And the thermo-fluid behaviors of the sodium-potassium alloy (NaK-78) are compared among the channel with the Body-Centered Cubic (BCC) lattice array, the rectangular ring rib array, and the Kagome lattice array under identical porosity. The numerical results indicate that the heat transfer deterioration phenomena occurred in the case of rectangular ring rib channel, which is a relatively rare occurrence in conventional fluids with the local Nu number even being lower than that of the smooth channel at the same location. Therefore, the rectangular ring rib should be carefully considered and evaluated when it is applied to heat transfer enhancement in NaK alloy fluid. The Kagome structure and the BCC structure could effectively promote the heat transfer performance of the NaK alloy fluid by means of the induced composite vortex system. In comparison to the smooth channel, the average Nu of the cases with the Kagome array and the BCC array yield 17.26–37.32% and 51.98–78.85% higher, respectively. Sodium-potassium alloy Vortex generator Turbulent Prandtl number Heat transfer enhancement Heat transfer deterioration Chen, Wei verfasserin aut Li, Zhongchun verfasserin aut Chai, Xiaoming verfasserin aut Chyu, Minking K. verfasserin aut Enthalten in International journal of thermal sciences Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1996 193 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320509982 (DE-600)2013298-0 (DE-576)259271438 1778-4166 nnns volume:193 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 50.38 Technische Thermodynamik VZ AR 193 |
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530 620 VZ 50.38 bkl Investigation of the heat transfer enhancement and deterioration induced by vortex generators in low Prandtl number sodium-potassium alloy liquid Sodium-potassium alloy Vortex generator Turbulent Prandtl number Heat transfer enhancement Heat transfer deterioration |
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ddc 530 bkl 50.38 misc Sodium-potassium alloy misc Vortex generator misc Turbulent Prandtl number misc Heat transfer enhancement misc Heat transfer deterioration |
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Investigation of the heat transfer enhancement and deterioration induced by vortex generators in low Prandtl number sodium-potassium alloy liquid |
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Investigation of the heat transfer enhancement and deterioration induced by vortex generators in low Prandtl number sodium-potassium alloy liquid |
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Shi, Xinhuan Chen, Wei Li, Zhongchun Chai, Xiaoming Chyu, Minking K. |
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investigation of the heat transfer enhancement and deterioration induced by vortex generators in low prandtl number sodium-potassium alloy liquid |
title_auth |
Investigation of the heat transfer enhancement and deterioration induced by vortex generators in low Prandtl number sodium-potassium alloy liquid |
abstract |
Liquid metals, being characterized by low molecular viscosity and high molecular thermal conductivity, appear to be a stupendous choice for heat transfer fluids in deep-space nuclear reactors. Nevertheless, because of space nuclear reactor weight and volume constraints, the heat transfer capability of the heat exchanger must be substantially improved for a deeper space exploration mission. In this study, the influence of the vortex generator applied to the liquid metal was investigated to further promote the heat transfer capability of the liquid metal. And the thermo-fluid behaviors of the sodium-potassium alloy (NaK-78) are compared among the channel with the Body-Centered Cubic (BCC) lattice array, the rectangular ring rib array, and the Kagome lattice array under identical porosity. The numerical results indicate that the heat transfer deterioration phenomena occurred in the case of rectangular ring rib channel, which is a relatively rare occurrence in conventional fluids with the local Nu number even being lower than that of the smooth channel at the same location. Therefore, the rectangular ring rib should be carefully considered and evaluated when it is applied to heat transfer enhancement in NaK alloy fluid. The Kagome structure and the BCC structure could effectively promote the heat transfer performance of the NaK alloy fluid by means of the induced composite vortex system. In comparison to the smooth channel, the average Nu of the cases with the Kagome array and the BCC array yield 17.26–37.32% and 51.98–78.85% higher, respectively. |
abstractGer |
Liquid metals, being characterized by low molecular viscosity and high molecular thermal conductivity, appear to be a stupendous choice for heat transfer fluids in deep-space nuclear reactors. Nevertheless, because of space nuclear reactor weight and volume constraints, the heat transfer capability of the heat exchanger must be substantially improved for a deeper space exploration mission. In this study, the influence of the vortex generator applied to the liquid metal was investigated to further promote the heat transfer capability of the liquid metal. And the thermo-fluid behaviors of the sodium-potassium alloy (NaK-78) are compared among the channel with the Body-Centered Cubic (BCC) lattice array, the rectangular ring rib array, and the Kagome lattice array under identical porosity. The numerical results indicate that the heat transfer deterioration phenomena occurred in the case of rectangular ring rib channel, which is a relatively rare occurrence in conventional fluids with the local Nu number even being lower than that of the smooth channel at the same location. Therefore, the rectangular ring rib should be carefully considered and evaluated when it is applied to heat transfer enhancement in NaK alloy fluid. The Kagome structure and the BCC structure could effectively promote the heat transfer performance of the NaK alloy fluid by means of the induced composite vortex system. In comparison to the smooth channel, the average Nu of the cases with the Kagome array and the BCC array yield 17.26–37.32% and 51.98–78.85% higher, respectively. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Liquid metals, being characterized by low molecular viscosity and high molecular thermal conductivity, appear to be a stupendous choice for heat transfer fluids in deep-space nuclear reactors. Nevertheless, because of space nuclear reactor weight and volume constraints, the heat transfer capability of the heat exchanger must be substantially improved for a deeper space exploration mission. In this study, the influence of the vortex generator applied to the liquid metal was investigated to further promote the heat transfer capability of the liquid metal. And the thermo-fluid behaviors of the sodium-potassium alloy (NaK-78) are compared among the channel with the Body-Centered Cubic (BCC) lattice array, the rectangular ring rib array, and the Kagome lattice array under identical porosity. The numerical results indicate that the heat transfer deterioration phenomena occurred in the case of rectangular ring rib channel, which is a relatively rare occurrence in conventional fluids with the local Nu number even being lower than that of the smooth channel at the same location. Therefore, the rectangular ring rib should be carefully considered and evaluated when it is applied to heat transfer enhancement in NaK alloy fluid. The Kagome structure and the BCC structure could effectively promote the heat transfer performance of the NaK alloy fluid by means of the induced composite vortex system. In comparison to the smooth channel, the average Nu of the cases with the Kagome array and the BCC array yield 17.26–37.32% and 51.98–78.85% higher, respectively. |
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