Beech bark disease does not reduce the long-term wood production of two forests contrasting in age, productivity, and structure
The distribution of pests and pathogens is increasing in many forested regions, producing uncertainty for ecological functions, including aboveground wood net primary production (NPP). In North American deciduous forests, beech bark disease (BBD) is restructuring and modifying the composition of for...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Stuart-Haëntjens, Ellen [verfasserIn] Atkins, Jeff W. [verfasserIn] Fotis, Alexander T. [verfasserIn] Fahey, Robert T. [verfasserIn] Hardiman, Brady S. [verfasserIn] Alveshere, Brandon C. [verfasserIn] Vogel, Christoph [verfasserIn] Gough, Christopher M. [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2023 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Forest ecology and management - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1976, 548 |
|---|---|
| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:548 |
| DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.foreco.2023.121382 |
|---|
| Katalog-ID: |
ELV065478339 |
|---|
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| 520 | |a The distribution of pests and pathogens is increasing in many forested regions, producing uncertainty for ecological functions, including aboveground wood net primary production (NPP). In North American deciduous forests, beech bark disease (BBD) is restructuring and modifying the composition of forest stands, producing gradients of Fagus grandifolia mortality at finer patch scales. We investigated the multi-decadal effects of BBD on the aboveground wood NPP of a moderately productive middle-successional stand positioned on a glacial outwash plain and a relatively high productivity late-successional stand located on a moraine. Despite average stand-scale basal area losses of ∼ 21% from BBD, aboveground wood NPP increased over time in both the middle- and late- successional stands. At the patch scale, the initial magnitude of change in aboveground wood NPP following BBD infestation correlated with the extent of recovery in the late, but not middle, successional stand, suggesting early responses to disturbance sometimes – but not always – predict long-term production patterns. Patch-scale aboveground wood NPP during different stages of BBD infestation was associated with vegetation quantity and production efficiency, with the latter generally increasing in later stages of the BBD progression. We conclude that the aboveground wood NPP of two forest stands increased through late stages of BBD, despite differences in stand productivity, structure, and age, while patch-scale aboveground wood NPP responses were more variable. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Beech bark disease | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Disturbance | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Net primary production | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Carbon cycling | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Stability | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Resistance | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Resilience | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Recovery | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Atkins, Jeff W. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Fotis, Alexander T. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Fahey, Robert T. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hardiman, Brady S. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Alveshere, Brandon C. |e verfasserin |0 (orcid)0000-0003-2467-0669 |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Vogel, Christoph |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gough, Christopher M. |e verfasserin |0 (orcid)0000-0002-1227-7731 |4 aut | |
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10.1016/j.foreco.2023.121382 doi (DE-627)ELV065478339 (ELSEVIER)S0378-1127(23)00616-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 570 630 640 VZ 23 12 ssgn 48.00 bkl Stuart-Haëntjens, Ellen verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-9901-7643 aut Beech bark disease does not reduce the long-term wood production of two forests contrasting in age, productivity, and structure 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The distribution of pests and pathogens is increasing in many forested regions, producing uncertainty for ecological functions, including aboveground wood net primary production (NPP). In North American deciduous forests, beech bark disease (BBD) is restructuring and modifying the composition of forest stands, producing gradients of Fagus grandifolia mortality at finer patch scales. We investigated the multi-decadal effects of BBD on the aboveground wood NPP of a moderately productive middle-successional stand positioned on a glacial outwash plain and a relatively high productivity late-successional stand located on a moraine. Despite average stand-scale basal area losses of ∼ 21% from BBD, aboveground wood NPP increased over time in both the middle- and late- successional stands. At the patch scale, the initial magnitude of change in aboveground wood NPP following BBD infestation correlated with the extent of recovery in the late, but not middle, successional stand, suggesting early responses to disturbance sometimes – but not always – predict long-term production patterns. Patch-scale aboveground wood NPP during different stages of BBD infestation was associated with vegetation quantity and production efficiency, with the latter generally increasing in later stages of the BBD progression. We conclude that the aboveground wood NPP of two forest stands increased through late stages of BBD, despite differences in stand productivity, structure, and age, while patch-scale aboveground wood NPP responses were more variable. Beech bark disease Disturbance Net primary production Carbon cycling Stability Resistance Resilience Recovery Atkins, Jeff W. verfasserin aut Fotis, Alexander T. verfasserin aut Fahey, Robert T. verfasserin aut Hardiman, Brady S. verfasserin aut Alveshere, Brandon C. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-2467-0669 aut Vogel, Christoph verfasserin aut Gough, Christopher M. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-1227-7731 aut Enthalten in Forest ecology and management Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1976 548 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320572463 (DE-600)2016648-5 (DE-576)090956303 0378-1127 nnns volume:548 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-FOR GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 48.00 Land- und Forstwirtschaft: Allgemeines VZ AR 548 |
| spelling |
10.1016/j.foreco.2023.121382 doi (DE-627)ELV065478339 (ELSEVIER)S0378-1127(23)00616-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 570 630 640 VZ 23 12 ssgn 48.00 bkl Stuart-Haëntjens, Ellen verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-9901-7643 aut Beech bark disease does not reduce the long-term wood production of two forests contrasting in age, productivity, and structure 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The distribution of pests and pathogens is increasing in many forested regions, producing uncertainty for ecological functions, including aboveground wood net primary production (NPP). In North American deciduous forests, beech bark disease (BBD) is restructuring and modifying the composition of forest stands, producing gradients of Fagus grandifolia mortality at finer patch scales. We investigated the multi-decadal effects of BBD on the aboveground wood NPP of a moderately productive middle-successional stand positioned on a glacial outwash plain and a relatively high productivity late-successional stand located on a moraine. Despite average stand-scale basal area losses of ∼ 21% from BBD, aboveground wood NPP increased over time in both the middle- and late- successional stands. At the patch scale, the initial magnitude of change in aboveground wood NPP following BBD infestation correlated with the extent of recovery in the late, but not middle, successional stand, suggesting early responses to disturbance sometimes – but not always – predict long-term production patterns. Patch-scale aboveground wood NPP during different stages of BBD infestation was associated with vegetation quantity and production efficiency, with the latter generally increasing in later stages of the BBD progression. We conclude that the aboveground wood NPP of two forest stands increased through late stages of BBD, despite differences in stand productivity, structure, and age, while patch-scale aboveground wood NPP responses were more variable. Beech bark disease Disturbance Net primary production Carbon cycling Stability Resistance Resilience Recovery Atkins, Jeff W. verfasserin aut Fotis, Alexander T. verfasserin aut Fahey, Robert T. verfasserin aut Hardiman, Brady S. verfasserin aut Alveshere, Brandon C. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-2467-0669 aut Vogel, Christoph verfasserin aut Gough, Christopher M. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-1227-7731 aut Enthalten in Forest ecology and management Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1976 548 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320572463 (DE-600)2016648-5 (DE-576)090956303 0378-1127 nnns volume:548 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-FOR GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 48.00 Land- und Forstwirtschaft: Allgemeines VZ AR 548 |
| allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.foreco.2023.121382 doi (DE-627)ELV065478339 (ELSEVIER)S0378-1127(23)00616-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 570 630 640 VZ 23 12 ssgn 48.00 bkl Stuart-Haëntjens, Ellen verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-9901-7643 aut Beech bark disease does not reduce the long-term wood production of two forests contrasting in age, productivity, and structure 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The distribution of pests and pathogens is increasing in many forested regions, producing uncertainty for ecological functions, including aboveground wood net primary production (NPP). In North American deciduous forests, beech bark disease (BBD) is restructuring and modifying the composition of forest stands, producing gradients of Fagus grandifolia mortality at finer patch scales. We investigated the multi-decadal effects of BBD on the aboveground wood NPP of a moderately productive middle-successional stand positioned on a glacial outwash plain and a relatively high productivity late-successional stand located on a moraine. Despite average stand-scale basal area losses of ∼ 21% from BBD, aboveground wood NPP increased over time in both the middle- and late- successional stands. At the patch scale, the initial magnitude of change in aboveground wood NPP following BBD infestation correlated with the extent of recovery in the late, but not middle, successional stand, suggesting early responses to disturbance sometimes – but not always – predict long-term production patterns. Patch-scale aboveground wood NPP during different stages of BBD infestation was associated with vegetation quantity and production efficiency, with the latter generally increasing in later stages of the BBD progression. We conclude that the aboveground wood NPP of two forest stands increased through late stages of BBD, despite differences in stand productivity, structure, and age, while patch-scale aboveground wood NPP responses were more variable. Beech bark disease Disturbance Net primary production Carbon cycling Stability Resistance Resilience Recovery Atkins, Jeff W. verfasserin aut Fotis, Alexander T. verfasserin aut Fahey, Robert T. verfasserin aut Hardiman, Brady S. verfasserin aut Alveshere, Brandon C. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-2467-0669 aut Vogel, Christoph verfasserin aut Gough, Christopher M. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-1227-7731 aut Enthalten in Forest ecology and management Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1976 548 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320572463 (DE-600)2016648-5 (DE-576)090956303 0378-1127 nnns volume:548 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-FOR GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 48.00 Land- und Forstwirtschaft: Allgemeines VZ AR 548 |
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10.1016/j.foreco.2023.121382 doi (DE-627)ELV065478339 (ELSEVIER)S0378-1127(23)00616-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 570 630 640 VZ 23 12 ssgn 48.00 bkl Stuart-Haëntjens, Ellen verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-9901-7643 aut Beech bark disease does not reduce the long-term wood production of two forests contrasting in age, productivity, and structure 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The distribution of pests and pathogens is increasing in many forested regions, producing uncertainty for ecological functions, including aboveground wood net primary production (NPP). In North American deciduous forests, beech bark disease (BBD) is restructuring and modifying the composition of forest stands, producing gradients of Fagus grandifolia mortality at finer patch scales. We investigated the multi-decadal effects of BBD on the aboveground wood NPP of a moderately productive middle-successional stand positioned on a glacial outwash plain and a relatively high productivity late-successional stand located on a moraine. Despite average stand-scale basal area losses of ∼ 21% from BBD, aboveground wood NPP increased over time in both the middle- and late- successional stands. At the patch scale, the initial magnitude of change in aboveground wood NPP following BBD infestation correlated with the extent of recovery in the late, but not middle, successional stand, suggesting early responses to disturbance sometimes – but not always – predict long-term production patterns. Patch-scale aboveground wood NPP during different stages of BBD infestation was associated with vegetation quantity and production efficiency, with the latter generally increasing in later stages of the BBD progression. We conclude that the aboveground wood NPP of two forest stands increased through late stages of BBD, despite differences in stand productivity, structure, and age, while patch-scale aboveground wood NPP responses were more variable. Beech bark disease Disturbance Net primary production Carbon cycling Stability Resistance Resilience Recovery Atkins, Jeff W. verfasserin aut Fotis, Alexander T. verfasserin aut Fahey, Robert T. verfasserin aut Hardiman, Brady S. verfasserin aut Alveshere, Brandon C. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-2467-0669 aut Vogel, Christoph verfasserin aut Gough, Christopher M. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-1227-7731 aut Enthalten in Forest ecology and management Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1976 548 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320572463 (DE-600)2016648-5 (DE-576)090956303 0378-1127 nnns volume:548 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-FOR GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 48.00 Land- und Forstwirtschaft: Allgemeines VZ AR 548 |
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10.1016/j.foreco.2023.121382 doi (DE-627)ELV065478339 (ELSEVIER)S0378-1127(23)00616-3 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 570 630 640 VZ 23 12 ssgn 48.00 bkl Stuart-Haëntjens, Ellen verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-9901-7643 aut Beech bark disease does not reduce the long-term wood production of two forests contrasting in age, productivity, and structure 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier The distribution of pests and pathogens is increasing in many forested regions, producing uncertainty for ecological functions, including aboveground wood net primary production (NPP). In North American deciduous forests, beech bark disease (BBD) is restructuring and modifying the composition of forest stands, producing gradients of Fagus grandifolia mortality at finer patch scales. We investigated the multi-decadal effects of BBD on the aboveground wood NPP of a moderately productive middle-successional stand positioned on a glacial outwash plain and a relatively high productivity late-successional stand located on a moraine. Despite average stand-scale basal area losses of ∼ 21% from BBD, aboveground wood NPP increased over time in both the middle- and late- successional stands. At the patch scale, the initial magnitude of change in aboveground wood NPP following BBD infestation correlated with the extent of recovery in the late, but not middle, successional stand, suggesting early responses to disturbance sometimes – but not always – predict long-term production patterns. Patch-scale aboveground wood NPP during different stages of BBD infestation was associated with vegetation quantity and production efficiency, with the latter generally increasing in later stages of the BBD progression. We conclude that the aboveground wood NPP of two forest stands increased through late stages of BBD, despite differences in stand productivity, structure, and age, while patch-scale aboveground wood NPP responses were more variable. Beech bark disease Disturbance Net primary production Carbon cycling Stability Resistance Resilience Recovery Atkins, Jeff W. verfasserin aut Fotis, Alexander T. verfasserin aut Fahey, Robert T. verfasserin aut Hardiman, Brady S. verfasserin aut Alveshere, Brandon C. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-2467-0669 aut Vogel, Christoph verfasserin aut Gough, Christopher M. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-1227-7731 aut Enthalten in Forest ecology and management Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1976 548 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320572463 (DE-600)2016648-5 (DE-576)090956303 0378-1127 nnns volume:548 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-FOR GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 48.00 Land- und Forstwirtschaft: Allgemeines VZ AR 548 |
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Enthalten in Forest ecology and management 548 volume:548 |
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Beech bark disease Disturbance Net primary production Carbon cycling Stability Resistance Resilience Recovery |
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Stuart-Haëntjens, Ellen @@aut@@ Atkins, Jeff W. @@aut@@ Fotis, Alexander T. @@aut@@ Fahey, Robert T. @@aut@@ Hardiman, Brady S. @@aut@@ Alveshere, Brandon C. @@aut@@ Vogel, Christoph @@aut@@ Gough, Christopher M. @@aut@@ |
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Stuart-Haëntjens, Ellen |
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beech bark disease does not reduce the long-term wood production of two forests contrasting in age, productivity, and structure |
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Beech bark disease does not reduce the long-term wood production of two forests contrasting in age, productivity, and structure |
| abstract |
The distribution of pests and pathogens is increasing in many forested regions, producing uncertainty for ecological functions, including aboveground wood net primary production (NPP). In North American deciduous forests, beech bark disease (BBD) is restructuring and modifying the composition of forest stands, producing gradients of Fagus grandifolia mortality at finer patch scales. We investigated the multi-decadal effects of BBD on the aboveground wood NPP of a moderately productive middle-successional stand positioned on a glacial outwash plain and a relatively high productivity late-successional stand located on a moraine. Despite average stand-scale basal area losses of ∼ 21% from BBD, aboveground wood NPP increased over time in both the middle- and late- successional stands. At the patch scale, the initial magnitude of change in aboveground wood NPP following BBD infestation correlated with the extent of recovery in the late, but not middle, successional stand, suggesting early responses to disturbance sometimes – but not always – predict long-term production patterns. Patch-scale aboveground wood NPP during different stages of BBD infestation was associated with vegetation quantity and production efficiency, with the latter generally increasing in later stages of the BBD progression. We conclude that the aboveground wood NPP of two forest stands increased through late stages of BBD, despite differences in stand productivity, structure, and age, while patch-scale aboveground wood NPP responses were more variable. |
| abstractGer |
The distribution of pests and pathogens is increasing in many forested regions, producing uncertainty for ecological functions, including aboveground wood net primary production (NPP). In North American deciduous forests, beech bark disease (BBD) is restructuring and modifying the composition of forest stands, producing gradients of Fagus grandifolia mortality at finer patch scales. We investigated the multi-decadal effects of BBD on the aboveground wood NPP of a moderately productive middle-successional stand positioned on a glacial outwash plain and a relatively high productivity late-successional stand located on a moraine. Despite average stand-scale basal area losses of ∼ 21% from BBD, aboveground wood NPP increased over time in both the middle- and late- successional stands. At the patch scale, the initial magnitude of change in aboveground wood NPP following BBD infestation correlated with the extent of recovery in the late, but not middle, successional stand, suggesting early responses to disturbance sometimes – but not always – predict long-term production patterns. Patch-scale aboveground wood NPP during different stages of BBD infestation was associated with vegetation quantity and production efficiency, with the latter generally increasing in later stages of the BBD progression. We conclude that the aboveground wood NPP of two forest stands increased through late stages of BBD, despite differences in stand productivity, structure, and age, while patch-scale aboveground wood NPP responses were more variable. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
The distribution of pests and pathogens is increasing in many forested regions, producing uncertainty for ecological functions, including aboveground wood net primary production (NPP). In North American deciduous forests, beech bark disease (BBD) is restructuring and modifying the composition of forest stands, producing gradients of Fagus grandifolia mortality at finer patch scales. We investigated the multi-decadal effects of BBD on the aboveground wood NPP of a moderately productive middle-successional stand positioned on a glacial outwash plain and a relatively high productivity late-successional stand located on a moraine. Despite average stand-scale basal area losses of ∼ 21% from BBD, aboveground wood NPP increased over time in both the middle- and late- successional stands. At the patch scale, the initial magnitude of change in aboveground wood NPP following BBD infestation correlated with the extent of recovery in the late, but not middle, successional stand, suggesting early responses to disturbance sometimes – but not always – predict long-term production patterns. Patch-scale aboveground wood NPP during different stages of BBD infestation was associated with vegetation quantity and production efficiency, with the latter generally increasing in later stages of the BBD progression. We conclude that the aboveground wood NPP of two forest stands increased through late stages of BBD, despite differences in stand productivity, structure, and age, while patch-scale aboveground wood NPP responses were more variable. |
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Beech bark disease does not reduce the long-term wood production of two forests contrasting in age, productivity, and structure |
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| score |
7.401046 |