Southern responses to Northern-led sustainability certification: Promoting and hindering new fisheries governance in The Gambia, West Africa
Ocean governance is constituted by a range of institutions and actors across nation-states, markets, civil society and communities. As government-led management of commercial wild capture fisheries came under increased scrutiny following the rise of neo-liberalism and overfishing in the late 20th ce...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Nyiawung, Richard A. [verfasserIn] Foley, Paul [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2023 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Ocean & coastal management - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1992, 248 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:248 |
DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2023.106962 |
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Katalog-ID: |
ELV066304229 |
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520 | |a Ocean governance is constituted by a range of institutions and actors across nation-states, markets, civil society and communities. As government-led management of commercial wild capture fisheries came under increased scrutiny following the rise of neo-liberalism and overfishing in the late 20th century, many non-governmental organizations and businesses turned to market and consumer-oriented approaches such as eco-labels and certification systems to define and reward sustainable fisheries and to incentivize change in others. However, our understanding of how small-scale fisheries in the Global South engage with these systems over time remains limited, particularly in the African context. This paper seeks to improve understanding by examining the interactions between diverse actors working to achieve Marine Stewardship Council certification for a small-scale fishery in The Gambia, West Africa, one of the earliest in Africa to engage the program. Situating the study within social science research on inequities and power imbalances in Southern engagements with Northern-led sustainability certifications, the case study analyzes qualitative data from documents and from 16 key-informant interviews. The data was organized using a social science approach which enables the analysis of factors promoting or hindering governance interactions and of who and what drives outcomes. Taking multiple factors into account, this paper argues that Southern interest in, and accessibility to, certification is dynamic, and influenced by the uneven distribution of regulatory resources, capacity, power and benefits. Promised but nebulous benefits clashed with arduous and recurring appraisals, exacerbating institutional factors leading the fishery to repeatedly fall short of certification. While important improvements can be gained from the pursuit of certification, Southern producers, managers and policy makers should have opportunities to be better informed about the diverse factors impacting: i) governance interactions and capacity building, ii) paths towards, and barriers to, improvements, and ii) the likelihood, or not, for achieving equitable access and social development benefits, especially for marginalized producers. The role and significance of sustainability certification in future ocean governance will be shaped fundamentally by such knowledge. | ||
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10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2023.106962 doi (DE-627)ELV066304229 (ELSEVIER)S0964-5691(23)00487-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 330 550 380 VZ 38.90 bkl 38.00 bkl 74.15 bkl Nyiawung, Richard A. verfasserin aut Southern responses to Northern-led sustainability certification: Promoting and hindering new fisheries governance in The Gambia, West Africa 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Ocean governance is constituted by a range of institutions and actors across nation-states, markets, civil society and communities. As government-led management of commercial wild capture fisheries came under increased scrutiny following the rise of neo-liberalism and overfishing in the late 20th century, many non-governmental organizations and businesses turned to market and consumer-oriented approaches such as eco-labels and certification systems to define and reward sustainable fisheries and to incentivize change in others. However, our understanding of how small-scale fisheries in the Global South engage with these systems over time remains limited, particularly in the African context. This paper seeks to improve understanding by examining the interactions between diverse actors working to achieve Marine Stewardship Council certification for a small-scale fishery in The Gambia, West Africa, one of the earliest in Africa to engage the program. Situating the study within social science research on inequities and power imbalances in Southern engagements with Northern-led sustainability certifications, the case study analyzes qualitative data from documents and from 16 key-informant interviews. The data was organized using a social science approach which enables the analysis of factors promoting or hindering governance interactions and of who and what drives outcomes. Taking multiple factors into account, this paper argues that Southern interest in, and accessibility to, certification is dynamic, and influenced by the uneven distribution of regulatory resources, capacity, power and benefits. Promised but nebulous benefits clashed with arduous and recurring appraisals, exacerbating institutional factors leading the fishery to repeatedly fall short of certification. While important improvements can be gained from the pursuit of certification, Southern producers, managers and policy makers should have opportunities to be better informed about the diverse factors impacting: i) governance interactions and capacity building, ii) paths towards, and barriers to, improvements, and ii) the likelihood, or not, for achieving equitable access and social development benefits, especially for marginalized producers. The role and significance of sustainability certification in future ocean governance will be shaped fundamentally by such knowledge. Marine stewardship council Certification Global south Sustainability Equity Ocean Governance Foley, Paul verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-8012-0173 aut Enthalten in Ocean & coastal management Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1992 248 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306363763 (DE-600)1497382-0 (DE-576)259484091 0964-5691 nnns volume:248 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 38.90 Ozeanologie Ozeanographie VZ 38.00 Geowissenschaften: Allgemeines VZ 74.15 Großgebiete Geographie VZ AR 248 |
spelling |
10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2023.106962 doi (DE-627)ELV066304229 (ELSEVIER)S0964-5691(23)00487-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 330 550 380 VZ 38.90 bkl 38.00 bkl 74.15 bkl Nyiawung, Richard A. verfasserin aut Southern responses to Northern-led sustainability certification: Promoting and hindering new fisheries governance in The Gambia, West Africa 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Ocean governance is constituted by a range of institutions and actors across nation-states, markets, civil society and communities. As government-led management of commercial wild capture fisheries came under increased scrutiny following the rise of neo-liberalism and overfishing in the late 20th century, many non-governmental organizations and businesses turned to market and consumer-oriented approaches such as eco-labels and certification systems to define and reward sustainable fisheries and to incentivize change in others. However, our understanding of how small-scale fisheries in the Global South engage with these systems over time remains limited, particularly in the African context. This paper seeks to improve understanding by examining the interactions between diverse actors working to achieve Marine Stewardship Council certification for a small-scale fishery in The Gambia, West Africa, one of the earliest in Africa to engage the program. Situating the study within social science research on inequities and power imbalances in Southern engagements with Northern-led sustainability certifications, the case study analyzes qualitative data from documents and from 16 key-informant interviews. The data was organized using a social science approach which enables the analysis of factors promoting or hindering governance interactions and of who and what drives outcomes. Taking multiple factors into account, this paper argues that Southern interest in, and accessibility to, certification is dynamic, and influenced by the uneven distribution of regulatory resources, capacity, power and benefits. Promised but nebulous benefits clashed with arduous and recurring appraisals, exacerbating institutional factors leading the fishery to repeatedly fall short of certification. While important improvements can be gained from the pursuit of certification, Southern producers, managers and policy makers should have opportunities to be better informed about the diverse factors impacting: i) governance interactions and capacity building, ii) paths towards, and barriers to, improvements, and ii) the likelihood, or not, for achieving equitable access and social development benefits, especially for marginalized producers. The role and significance of sustainability certification in future ocean governance will be shaped fundamentally by such knowledge. Marine stewardship council Certification Global south Sustainability Equity Ocean Governance Foley, Paul verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-8012-0173 aut Enthalten in Ocean & coastal management Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1992 248 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306363763 (DE-600)1497382-0 (DE-576)259484091 0964-5691 nnns volume:248 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 38.90 Ozeanologie Ozeanographie VZ 38.00 Geowissenschaften: Allgemeines VZ 74.15 Großgebiete Geographie VZ AR 248 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2023.106962 doi (DE-627)ELV066304229 (ELSEVIER)S0964-5691(23)00487-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 330 550 380 VZ 38.90 bkl 38.00 bkl 74.15 bkl Nyiawung, Richard A. verfasserin aut Southern responses to Northern-led sustainability certification: Promoting and hindering new fisheries governance in The Gambia, West Africa 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Ocean governance is constituted by a range of institutions and actors across nation-states, markets, civil society and communities. As government-led management of commercial wild capture fisheries came under increased scrutiny following the rise of neo-liberalism and overfishing in the late 20th century, many non-governmental organizations and businesses turned to market and consumer-oriented approaches such as eco-labels and certification systems to define and reward sustainable fisheries and to incentivize change in others. However, our understanding of how small-scale fisheries in the Global South engage with these systems over time remains limited, particularly in the African context. This paper seeks to improve understanding by examining the interactions between diverse actors working to achieve Marine Stewardship Council certification for a small-scale fishery in The Gambia, West Africa, one of the earliest in Africa to engage the program. Situating the study within social science research on inequities and power imbalances in Southern engagements with Northern-led sustainability certifications, the case study analyzes qualitative data from documents and from 16 key-informant interviews. The data was organized using a social science approach which enables the analysis of factors promoting or hindering governance interactions and of who and what drives outcomes. Taking multiple factors into account, this paper argues that Southern interest in, and accessibility to, certification is dynamic, and influenced by the uneven distribution of regulatory resources, capacity, power and benefits. Promised but nebulous benefits clashed with arduous and recurring appraisals, exacerbating institutional factors leading the fishery to repeatedly fall short of certification. While important improvements can be gained from the pursuit of certification, Southern producers, managers and policy makers should have opportunities to be better informed about the diverse factors impacting: i) governance interactions and capacity building, ii) paths towards, and barriers to, improvements, and ii) the likelihood, or not, for achieving equitable access and social development benefits, especially for marginalized producers. The role and significance of sustainability certification in future ocean governance will be shaped fundamentally by such knowledge. Marine stewardship council Certification Global south Sustainability Equity Ocean Governance Foley, Paul verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-8012-0173 aut Enthalten in Ocean & coastal management Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1992 248 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306363763 (DE-600)1497382-0 (DE-576)259484091 0964-5691 nnns volume:248 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 38.90 Ozeanologie Ozeanographie VZ 38.00 Geowissenschaften: Allgemeines VZ 74.15 Großgebiete Geographie VZ AR 248 |
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10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2023.106962 doi (DE-627)ELV066304229 (ELSEVIER)S0964-5691(23)00487-8 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 330 550 380 VZ 38.90 bkl 38.00 bkl 74.15 bkl Nyiawung, Richard A. verfasserin aut Southern responses to Northern-led sustainability certification: Promoting and hindering new fisheries governance in The Gambia, West Africa 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Ocean governance is constituted by a range of institutions and actors across nation-states, markets, civil society and communities. As government-led management of commercial wild capture fisheries came under increased scrutiny following the rise of neo-liberalism and overfishing in the late 20th century, many non-governmental organizations and businesses turned to market and consumer-oriented approaches such as eco-labels and certification systems to define and reward sustainable fisheries and to incentivize change in others. However, our understanding of how small-scale fisheries in the Global South engage with these systems over time remains limited, particularly in the African context. This paper seeks to improve understanding by examining the interactions between diverse actors working to achieve Marine Stewardship Council certification for a small-scale fishery in The Gambia, West Africa, one of the earliest in Africa to engage the program. Situating the study within social science research on inequities and power imbalances in Southern engagements with Northern-led sustainability certifications, the case study analyzes qualitative data from documents and from 16 key-informant interviews. The data was organized using a social science approach which enables the analysis of factors promoting or hindering governance interactions and of who and what drives outcomes. Taking multiple factors into account, this paper argues that Southern interest in, and accessibility to, certification is dynamic, and influenced by the uneven distribution of regulatory resources, capacity, power and benefits. Promised but nebulous benefits clashed with arduous and recurring appraisals, exacerbating institutional factors leading the fishery to repeatedly fall short of certification. While important improvements can be gained from the pursuit of certification, Southern producers, managers and policy makers should have opportunities to be better informed about the diverse factors impacting: i) governance interactions and capacity building, ii) paths towards, and barriers to, improvements, and ii) the likelihood, or not, for achieving equitable access and social development benefits, especially for marginalized producers. The role and significance of sustainability certification in future ocean governance will be shaped fundamentally by such knowledge. Marine stewardship council Certification Global south Sustainability Equity Ocean Governance Foley, Paul verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-8012-0173 aut Enthalten in Ocean & coastal management Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1992 248 Online-Ressource (DE-627)306363763 (DE-600)1497382-0 (DE-576)259484091 0964-5691 nnns volume:248 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 38.90 Ozeanologie Ozeanographie VZ 38.00 Geowissenschaften: Allgemeines VZ 74.15 Großgebiete Geographie VZ AR 248 |
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330 550 380 VZ 38.90 bkl 38.00 bkl 74.15 bkl Southern responses to Northern-led sustainability certification: Promoting and hindering new fisheries governance in The Gambia, West Africa Marine stewardship council Certification Global south Sustainability Equity Ocean Governance |
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Southern responses to Northern-led sustainability certification: Promoting and hindering new fisheries governance in The Gambia, West Africa |
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southern responses to northern-led sustainability certification: promoting and hindering new fisheries governance in the gambia, west africa |
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Southern responses to Northern-led sustainability certification: Promoting and hindering new fisheries governance in The Gambia, West Africa |
abstract |
Ocean governance is constituted by a range of institutions and actors across nation-states, markets, civil society and communities. As government-led management of commercial wild capture fisheries came under increased scrutiny following the rise of neo-liberalism and overfishing in the late 20th century, many non-governmental organizations and businesses turned to market and consumer-oriented approaches such as eco-labels and certification systems to define and reward sustainable fisheries and to incentivize change in others. However, our understanding of how small-scale fisheries in the Global South engage with these systems over time remains limited, particularly in the African context. This paper seeks to improve understanding by examining the interactions between diverse actors working to achieve Marine Stewardship Council certification for a small-scale fishery in The Gambia, West Africa, one of the earliest in Africa to engage the program. Situating the study within social science research on inequities and power imbalances in Southern engagements with Northern-led sustainability certifications, the case study analyzes qualitative data from documents and from 16 key-informant interviews. The data was organized using a social science approach which enables the analysis of factors promoting or hindering governance interactions and of who and what drives outcomes. Taking multiple factors into account, this paper argues that Southern interest in, and accessibility to, certification is dynamic, and influenced by the uneven distribution of regulatory resources, capacity, power and benefits. Promised but nebulous benefits clashed with arduous and recurring appraisals, exacerbating institutional factors leading the fishery to repeatedly fall short of certification. While important improvements can be gained from the pursuit of certification, Southern producers, managers and policy makers should have opportunities to be better informed about the diverse factors impacting: i) governance interactions and capacity building, ii) paths towards, and barriers to, improvements, and ii) the likelihood, or not, for achieving equitable access and social development benefits, especially for marginalized producers. The role and significance of sustainability certification in future ocean governance will be shaped fundamentally by such knowledge. |
abstractGer |
Ocean governance is constituted by a range of institutions and actors across nation-states, markets, civil society and communities. As government-led management of commercial wild capture fisheries came under increased scrutiny following the rise of neo-liberalism and overfishing in the late 20th century, many non-governmental organizations and businesses turned to market and consumer-oriented approaches such as eco-labels and certification systems to define and reward sustainable fisheries and to incentivize change in others. However, our understanding of how small-scale fisheries in the Global South engage with these systems over time remains limited, particularly in the African context. This paper seeks to improve understanding by examining the interactions between diverse actors working to achieve Marine Stewardship Council certification for a small-scale fishery in The Gambia, West Africa, one of the earliest in Africa to engage the program. Situating the study within social science research on inequities and power imbalances in Southern engagements with Northern-led sustainability certifications, the case study analyzes qualitative data from documents and from 16 key-informant interviews. The data was organized using a social science approach which enables the analysis of factors promoting or hindering governance interactions and of who and what drives outcomes. Taking multiple factors into account, this paper argues that Southern interest in, and accessibility to, certification is dynamic, and influenced by the uneven distribution of regulatory resources, capacity, power and benefits. Promised but nebulous benefits clashed with arduous and recurring appraisals, exacerbating institutional factors leading the fishery to repeatedly fall short of certification. While important improvements can be gained from the pursuit of certification, Southern producers, managers and policy makers should have opportunities to be better informed about the diverse factors impacting: i) governance interactions and capacity building, ii) paths towards, and barriers to, improvements, and ii) the likelihood, or not, for achieving equitable access and social development benefits, especially for marginalized producers. The role and significance of sustainability certification in future ocean governance will be shaped fundamentally by such knowledge. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Ocean governance is constituted by a range of institutions and actors across nation-states, markets, civil society and communities. As government-led management of commercial wild capture fisheries came under increased scrutiny following the rise of neo-liberalism and overfishing in the late 20th century, many non-governmental organizations and businesses turned to market and consumer-oriented approaches such as eco-labels and certification systems to define and reward sustainable fisheries and to incentivize change in others. However, our understanding of how small-scale fisheries in the Global South engage with these systems over time remains limited, particularly in the African context. This paper seeks to improve understanding by examining the interactions between diverse actors working to achieve Marine Stewardship Council certification for a small-scale fishery in The Gambia, West Africa, one of the earliest in Africa to engage the program. Situating the study within social science research on inequities and power imbalances in Southern engagements with Northern-led sustainability certifications, the case study analyzes qualitative data from documents and from 16 key-informant interviews. The data was organized using a social science approach which enables the analysis of factors promoting or hindering governance interactions and of who and what drives outcomes. Taking multiple factors into account, this paper argues that Southern interest in, and accessibility to, certification is dynamic, and influenced by the uneven distribution of regulatory resources, capacity, power and benefits. Promised but nebulous benefits clashed with arduous and recurring appraisals, exacerbating institutional factors leading the fishery to repeatedly fall short of certification. While important improvements can be gained from the pursuit of certification, Southern producers, managers and policy makers should have opportunities to be better informed about the diverse factors impacting: i) governance interactions and capacity building, ii) paths towards, and barriers to, improvements, and ii) the likelihood, or not, for achieving equitable access and social development benefits, especially for marginalized producers. The role and significance of sustainability certification in future ocean governance will be shaped fundamentally by such knowledge. |
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7.4019337 |