Performances evaluation and characterization of a novel design of capacitive sensors for in-flight oil-level monitoring aboard helicopters
Capacitive sensing is one of the most used sensing techniques for a large variety of applications. In particular, Capacitive Level Sensors (CLSs) are well suited for avionics, as they provide continuous measurements over the full range of the sensor, high reliability and low maintenance costs. Howev...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Di Nisio, Attilio [verfasserIn] Andria, Gregorio [verfasserIn] Adamo, Francesco [verfasserIn] Lotano, Daniel [verfasserIn] Attivissimo, Filippo [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2023 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Measurement - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1983, 224 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:224 |
DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.measurement.2023.113813 |
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Katalog-ID: |
ELV066405726 |
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520 | |a Capacitive sensing is one of the most used sensing techniques for a large variety of applications. In particular, Capacitive Level Sensors (CLSs) are well suited for avionics, as they provide continuous measurements over the full range of the sensor, high reliability and low maintenance costs. However, industry standard CLSs used nowadays on helicopters show low sensitivity and poor dynamical characteristics. Hence, novel geometries were investigated and the simulation results (already presented in a previous manuscript) were encouraging. Therefore, three prototypes were built and tested. This manuscript is aimed at their experimental validation obtained using a mechatronic testbench with a high-precision positioning system purposely designed and built, able to move the probes in and out of an oil tank. The used oil had well-known electrical characteristics and many different tests were carried out. With the obtained data of capacity vs. oil level, an in-depth analysis of the probes' static (sensitivity, non-linearity, hysteresis) and dynamic (rise time, settling time, final error) behaviors were performed. From the analysis results it can be clearly seen that the novel design featuring a helicoidal slit along the external electrode of the cylindrical probe provides increased sensitivity, improved first-order response and negligible hysteresis phenomenon and non-linearity error. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Capacitive level sensor | |
650 | 4 | |a Sensor characterization | |
650 | 4 | |a Oil monitoring | |
700 | 1 | |a Andria, Gregorio |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Adamo, Francesco |e verfasserin |0 (orcid)0000-0002-4128-7170 |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lotano, Daniel |e verfasserin |0 (orcid)0000-0002-4836-1265 |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Attivissimo, Filippo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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allfields |
10.1016/j.measurement.2023.113813 doi (DE-627)ELV066405726 (ELSEVIER)S0263-2241(23)01377-5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 660 VZ 50.21 bkl Di Nisio, Attilio verfasserin aut Performances evaluation and characterization of a novel design of capacitive sensors for in-flight oil-level monitoring aboard helicopters 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Capacitive sensing is one of the most used sensing techniques for a large variety of applications. In particular, Capacitive Level Sensors (CLSs) are well suited for avionics, as they provide continuous measurements over the full range of the sensor, high reliability and low maintenance costs. However, industry standard CLSs used nowadays on helicopters show low sensitivity and poor dynamical characteristics. Hence, novel geometries were investigated and the simulation results (already presented in a previous manuscript) were encouraging. Therefore, three prototypes were built and tested. This manuscript is aimed at their experimental validation obtained using a mechatronic testbench with a high-precision positioning system purposely designed and built, able to move the probes in and out of an oil tank. The used oil had well-known electrical characteristics and many different tests were carried out. With the obtained data of capacity vs. oil level, an in-depth analysis of the probes' static (sensitivity, non-linearity, hysteresis) and dynamic (rise time, settling time, final error) behaviors were performed. From the analysis results it can be clearly seen that the novel design featuring a helicoidal slit along the external electrode of the cylindrical probe provides increased sensitivity, improved first-order response and negligible hysteresis phenomenon and non-linearity error. Capacitive level sensor Sensor characterization Oil monitoring Andria, Gregorio verfasserin aut Adamo, Francesco verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-4128-7170 aut Lotano, Daniel verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-4836-1265 aut Attivissimo, Filippo verfasserin aut Enthalten in Measurement Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1983 224 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320404927 (DE-600)2000550-7 (DE-576)259484342 nnns volume:224 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 50.21 Messtechnik VZ AR 224 |
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10.1016/j.measurement.2023.113813 doi (DE-627)ELV066405726 (ELSEVIER)S0263-2241(23)01377-5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 660 VZ 50.21 bkl Di Nisio, Attilio verfasserin aut Performances evaluation and characterization of a novel design of capacitive sensors for in-flight oil-level monitoring aboard helicopters 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Capacitive sensing is one of the most used sensing techniques for a large variety of applications. In particular, Capacitive Level Sensors (CLSs) are well suited for avionics, as they provide continuous measurements over the full range of the sensor, high reliability and low maintenance costs. However, industry standard CLSs used nowadays on helicopters show low sensitivity and poor dynamical characteristics. Hence, novel geometries were investigated and the simulation results (already presented in a previous manuscript) were encouraging. Therefore, three prototypes were built and tested. This manuscript is aimed at their experimental validation obtained using a mechatronic testbench with a high-precision positioning system purposely designed and built, able to move the probes in and out of an oil tank. The used oil had well-known electrical characteristics and many different tests were carried out. With the obtained data of capacity vs. oil level, an in-depth analysis of the probes' static (sensitivity, non-linearity, hysteresis) and dynamic (rise time, settling time, final error) behaviors were performed. From the analysis results it can be clearly seen that the novel design featuring a helicoidal slit along the external electrode of the cylindrical probe provides increased sensitivity, improved first-order response and negligible hysteresis phenomenon and non-linearity error. Capacitive level sensor Sensor characterization Oil monitoring Andria, Gregorio verfasserin aut Adamo, Francesco verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-4128-7170 aut Lotano, Daniel verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-4836-1265 aut Attivissimo, Filippo verfasserin aut Enthalten in Measurement Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1983 224 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320404927 (DE-600)2000550-7 (DE-576)259484342 nnns volume:224 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 50.21 Messtechnik VZ AR 224 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1016/j.measurement.2023.113813 doi (DE-627)ELV066405726 (ELSEVIER)S0263-2241(23)01377-5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 660 VZ 50.21 bkl Di Nisio, Attilio verfasserin aut Performances evaluation and characterization of a novel design of capacitive sensors for in-flight oil-level monitoring aboard helicopters 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Capacitive sensing is one of the most used sensing techniques for a large variety of applications. In particular, Capacitive Level Sensors (CLSs) are well suited for avionics, as they provide continuous measurements over the full range of the sensor, high reliability and low maintenance costs. However, industry standard CLSs used nowadays on helicopters show low sensitivity and poor dynamical characteristics. Hence, novel geometries were investigated and the simulation results (already presented in a previous manuscript) were encouraging. Therefore, three prototypes were built and tested. This manuscript is aimed at their experimental validation obtained using a mechatronic testbench with a high-precision positioning system purposely designed and built, able to move the probes in and out of an oil tank. The used oil had well-known electrical characteristics and many different tests were carried out. With the obtained data of capacity vs. oil level, an in-depth analysis of the probes' static (sensitivity, non-linearity, hysteresis) and dynamic (rise time, settling time, final error) behaviors were performed. From the analysis results it can be clearly seen that the novel design featuring a helicoidal slit along the external electrode of the cylindrical probe provides increased sensitivity, improved first-order response and negligible hysteresis phenomenon and non-linearity error. Capacitive level sensor Sensor characterization Oil monitoring Andria, Gregorio verfasserin aut Adamo, Francesco verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-4128-7170 aut Lotano, Daniel verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-4836-1265 aut Attivissimo, Filippo verfasserin aut Enthalten in Measurement Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1983 224 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320404927 (DE-600)2000550-7 (DE-576)259484342 nnns volume:224 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 50.21 Messtechnik VZ AR 224 |
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10.1016/j.measurement.2023.113813 doi (DE-627)ELV066405726 (ELSEVIER)S0263-2241(23)01377-5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 660 VZ 50.21 bkl Di Nisio, Attilio verfasserin aut Performances evaluation and characterization of a novel design of capacitive sensors for in-flight oil-level monitoring aboard helicopters 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Capacitive sensing is one of the most used sensing techniques for a large variety of applications. In particular, Capacitive Level Sensors (CLSs) are well suited for avionics, as they provide continuous measurements over the full range of the sensor, high reliability and low maintenance costs. However, industry standard CLSs used nowadays on helicopters show low sensitivity and poor dynamical characteristics. Hence, novel geometries were investigated and the simulation results (already presented in a previous manuscript) were encouraging. Therefore, three prototypes were built and tested. This manuscript is aimed at their experimental validation obtained using a mechatronic testbench with a high-precision positioning system purposely designed and built, able to move the probes in and out of an oil tank. The used oil had well-known electrical characteristics and many different tests were carried out. With the obtained data of capacity vs. oil level, an in-depth analysis of the probes' static (sensitivity, non-linearity, hysteresis) and dynamic (rise time, settling time, final error) behaviors were performed. From the analysis results it can be clearly seen that the novel design featuring a helicoidal slit along the external electrode of the cylindrical probe provides increased sensitivity, improved first-order response and negligible hysteresis phenomenon and non-linearity error. Capacitive level sensor Sensor characterization Oil monitoring Andria, Gregorio verfasserin aut Adamo, Francesco verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-4128-7170 aut Lotano, Daniel verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-4836-1265 aut Attivissimo, Filippo verfasserin aut Enthalten in Measurement Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1983 224 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320404927 (DE-600)2000550-7 (DE-576)259484342 nnns volume:224 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 50.21 Messtechnik VZ AR 224 |
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10.1016/j.measurement.2023.113813 doi (DE-627)ELV066405726 (ELSEVIER)S0263-2241(23)01377-5 DE-627 ger DE-627 rda eng 660 VZ 50.21 bkl Di Nisio, Attilio verfasserin aut Performances evaluation and characterization of a novel design of capacitive sensors for in-flight oil-level monitoring aboard helicopters 2023 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Capacitive sensing is one of the most used sensing techniques for a large variety of applications. In particular, Capacitive Level Sensors (CLSs) are well suited for avionics, as they provide continuous measurements over the full range of the sensor, high reliability and low maintenance costs. However, industry standard CLSs used nowadays on helicopters show low sensitivity and poor dynamical characteristics. Hence, novel geometries were investigated and the simulation results (already presented in a previous manuscript) were encouraging. Therefore, three prototypes were built and tested. This manuscript is aimed at their experimental validation obtained using a mechatronic testbench with a high-precision positioning system purposely designed and built, able to move the probes in and out of an oil tank. The used oil had well-known electrical characteristics and many different tests were carried out. With the obtained data of capacity vs. oil level, an in-depth analysis of the probes' static (sensitivity, non-linearity, hysteresis) and dynamic (rise time, settling time, final error) behaviors were performed. From the analysis results it can be clearly seen that the novel design featuring a helicoidal slit along the external electrode of the cylindrical probe provides increased sensitivity, improved first-order response and negligible hysteresis phenomenon and non-linearity error. Capacitive level sensor Sensor characterization Oil monitoring Andria, Gregorio verfasserin aut Adamo, Francesco verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-4128-7170 aut Lotano, Daniel verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-4836-1265 aut Attivissimo, Filippo verfasserin aut Enthalten in Measurement Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1983 224 Online-Ressource (DE-627)320404927 (DE-600)2000550-7 (DE-576)259484342 nnns volume:224 GBV_USEFLAG_U GBV_ELV SYSFLAG_U SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 50.21 Messtechnik VZ AR 224 |
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660 VZ 50.21 bkl Performances evaluation and characterization of a novel design of capacitive sensors for in-flight oil-level monitoring aboard helicopters Capacitive level sensor Sensor characterization Oil monitoring |
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ddc 660 bkl 50.21 misc Capacitive level sensor misc Sensor characterization misc Oil monitoring |
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ddc 660 bkl 50.21 misc Capacitive level sensor misc Sensor characterization misc Oil monitoring |
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ddc 660 bkl 50.21 misc Capacitive level sensor misc Sensor characterization misc Oil monitoring |
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Performances evaluation and characterization of a novel design of capacitive sensors for in-flight oil-level monitoring aboard helicopters |
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Performances evaluation and characterization of a novel design of capacitive sensors for in-flight oil-level monitoring aboard helicopters |
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Di Nisio, Attilio |
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Di Nisio, Attilio Andria, Gregorio Adamo, Francesco Lotano, Daniel Attivissimo, Filippo |
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Di Nisio, Attilio |
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10.1016/j.measurement.2023.113813 |
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performances evaluation and characterization of a novel design of capacitive sensors for in-flight oil-level monitoring aboard helicopters |
title_auth |
Performances evaluation and characterization of a novel design of capacitive sensors for in-flight oil-level monitoring aboard helicopters |
abstract |
Capacitive sensing is one of the most used sensing techniques for a large variety of applications. In particular, Capacitive Level Sensors (CLSs) are well suited for avionics, as they provide continuous measurements over the full range of the sensor, high reliability and low maintenance costs. However, industry standard CLSs used nowadays on helicopters show low sensitivity and poor dynamical characteristics. Hence, novel geometries were investigated and the simulation results (already presented in a previous manuscript) were encouraging. Therefore, three prototypes were built and tested. This manuscript is aimed at their experimental validation obtained using a mechatronic testbench with a high-precision positioning system purposely designed and built, able to move the probes in and out of an oil tank. The used oil had well-known electrical characteristics and many different tests were carried out. With the obtained data of capacity vs. oil level, an in-depth analysis of the probes' static (sensitivity, non-linearity, hysteresis) and dynamic (rise time, settling time, final error) behaviors were performed. From the analysis results it can be clearly seen that the novel design featuring a helicoidal slit along the external electrode of the cylindrical probe provides increased sensitivity, improved first-order response and negligible hysteresis phenomenon and non-linearity error. |
abstractGer |
Capacitive sensing is one of the most used sensing techniques for a large variety of applications. In particular, Capacitive Level Sensors (CLSs) are well suited for avionics, as they provide continuous measurements over the full range of the sensor, high reliability and low maintenance costs. However, industry standard CLSs used nowadays on helicopters show low sensitivity and poor dynamical characteristics. Hence, novel geometries were investigated and the simulation results (already presented in a previous manuscript) were encouraging. Therefore, three prototypes were built and tested. This manuscript is aimed at their experimental validation obtained using a mechatronic testbench with a high-precision positioning system purposely designed and built, able to move the probes in and out of an oil tank. The used oil had well-known electrical characteristics and many different tests were carried out. With the obtained data of capacity vs. oil level, an in-depth analysis of the probes' static (sensitivity, non-linearity, hysteresis) and dynamic (rise time, settling time, final error) behaviors were performed. From the analysis results it can be clearly seen that the novel design featuring a helicoidal slit along the external electrode of the cylindrical probe provides increased sensitivity, improved first-order response and negligible hysteresis phenomenon and non-linearity error. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Capacitive sensing is one of the most used sensing techniques for a large variety of applications. In particular, Capacitive Level Sensors (CLSs) are well suited for avionics, as they provide continuous measurements over the full range of the sensor, high reliability and low maintenance costs. However, industry standard CLSs used nowadays on helicopters show low sensitivity and poor dynamical characteristics. Hence, novel geometries were investigated and the simulation results (already presented in a previous manuscript) were encouraging. Therefore, three prototypes were built and tested. This manuscript is aimed at their experimental validation obtained using a mechatronic testbench with a high-precision positioning system purposely designed and built, able to move the probes in and out of an oil tank. The used oil had well-known electrical characteristics and many different tests were carried out. With the obtained data of capacity vs. oil level, an in-depth analysis of the probes' static (sensitivity, non-linearity, hysteresis) and dynamic (rise time, settling time, final error) behaviors were performed. From the analysis results it can be clearly seen that the novel design featuring a helicoidal slit along the external electrode of the cylindrical probe provides increased sensitivity, improved first-order response and negligible hysteresis phenomenon and non-linearity error. |
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title_short |
Performances evaluation and characterization of a novel design of capacitive sensors for in-flight oil-level monitoring aboard helicopters |
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