The mouse keratin 19-encoding gene: sequence, structure and chromosomal assignment
Keratin 19 (K19) is synthesized mainly in embryonic and adult simple epithelia, but has also been found in stratified epithelia as well. K19 is the smallest known keratin and is remarkable in that, contrary to all other keratins, it does not have a designated partner for the formation of filaments,...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
1990 |
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Reproduktion: |
Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
in: Gene - Amsterdam : Elsevier, 95(1990), 2, Seite 203-213 |
Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:95 ; year:1990 ; number:2 ; pages:203-213 |
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520 | |a Keratin 19 (K19) is synthesized mainly in embryonic and adult simple epithelia, but has also been found in stratified epithelia as well. K19 is the smallest known keratin and is remarkable in that, contrary to all other keratins, it does not have a designated partner for the formation of filaments, implying that regulation of its expression is different from other keratin-encoding genes. As a first step in elucidating the mechanisms by which the K19 gene is regulated in relatively undifferentiated embryonic and in terminally differentiated adult tissues, a series of overlapping clones containing the complete mouse K19 gene was isolated from a mouse genomic library and characterized. The nucleotide (nt) sequence extends over 5119 nt and includes six exons. A region of 303 nt upstream from the transcription start point (tsp) was also sequenced. Comparison with the human and bovine K19 genes revealed the existence of homologies in both the coding and noncoding regions. The putative promoter region of the mouse K19 gene is highly homologous to the corresponding sequences of the human and bovine K19 genes. It contains an ATA box, a CAAT box and two potential Sp1-binding sites. Significant homologies were also found between the sequences of the introns of the mouse, human and bovine genes: this was particularly evident in introns 2,3,4 and 5. Intron 1, which showed the greatest degree of divergence, was found to contain many repetitive elements. Finally, it is shown that the mouse K19 gene cosegregates with the type-I keratin-encoding gene locus (Krt-1) on chromosome 11. | ||
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(DE-627)NLEJ187361622 (DE-599)GBVNLZ187361622 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng The mouse keratin 19-encoding gene: sequence, structure and chromosomal assignment 1990 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Keratin 19 (K19) is synthesized mainly in embryonic and adult simple epithelia, but has also been found in stratified epithelia as well. K19 is the smallest known keratin and is remarkable in that, contrary to all other keratins, it does not have a designated partner for the formation of filaments, implying that regulation of its expression is different from other keratin-encoding genes. As a first step in elucidating the mechanisms by which the K19 gene is regulated in relatively undifferentiated embryonic and in terminally differentiated adult tissues, a series of overlapping clones containing the complete mouse K19 gene was isolated from a mouse genomic library and characterized. The nucleotide (nt) sequence extends over 5119 nt and includes six exons. A region of 303 nt upstream from the transcription start point (tsp) was also sequenced. Comparison with the human and bovine K19 genes revealed the existence of homologies in both the coding and noncoding regions. The putative promoter region of the mouse K19 gene is highly homologous to the corresponding sequences of the human and bovine K19 genes. It contains an ATA box, a CAAT box and two potential Sp1-binding sites. Significant homologies were also found between the sequences of the introns of the mouse, human and bovine genes: this was particularly evident in introns 2,3,4 and 5. Intron 1, which showed the greatest degree of divergence, was found to contain many repetitive elements. Finally, it is shown that the mouse K19 gene cosegregates with the type-I keratin-encoding gene locus (Krt-1) on chromosome 11. Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002 Lussier, M. oth Filion, M. oth Compton, J.G. oth Nadeau, J.H. oth Lapointe, L. oth Royal, A. oth in Gene Amsterdam : Elsevier 95(1990), 2, Seite 203-213 (DE-627)NLEJ177212578 (DE-600)1491012-3 0378-1119 nnns volume:95 year:1990 number:2 pages:203-213 http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0378-1119(90)90363-V GBV_USEFLAG_H ZDB-1-SDJ GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 95 1990 2 203-213 |
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(DE-627)NLEJ187361622 (DE-599)GBVNLZ187361622 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng The mouse keratin 19-encoding gene: sequence, structure and chromosomal assignment 1990 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Keratin 19 (K19) is synthesized mainly in embryonic and adult simple epithelia, but has also been found in stratified epithelia as well. K19 is the smallest known keratin and is remarkable in that, contrary to all other keratins, it does not have a designated partner for the formation of filaments, implying that regulation of its expression is different from other keratin-encoding genes. As a first step in elucidating the mechanisms by which the K19 gene is regulated in relatively undifferentiated embryonic and in terminally differentiated adult tissues, a series of overlapping clones containing the complete mouse K19 gene was isolated from a mouse genomic library and characterized. The nucleotide (nt) sequence extends over 5119 nt and includes six exons. A region of 303 nt upstream from the transcription start point (tsp) was also sequenced. Comparison with the human and bovine K19 genes revealed the existence of homologies in both the coding and noncoding regions. The putative promoter region of the mouse K19 gene is highly homologous to the corresponding sequences of the human and bovine K19 genes. It contains an ATA box, a CAAT box and two potential Sp1-binding sites. Significant homologies were also found between the sequences of the introns of the mouse, human and bovine genes: this was particularly evident in introns 2,3,4 and 5. Intron 1, which showed the greatest degree of divergence, was found to contain many repetitive elements. Finally, it is shown that the mouse K19 gene cosegregates with the type-I keratin-encoding gene locus (Krt-1) on chromosome 11. Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002 Lussier, M. oth Filion, M. oth Compton, J.G. oth Nadeau, J.H. oth Lapointe, L. oth Royal, A. oth in Gene Amsterdam : Elsevier 95(1990), 2, Seite 203-213 (DE-627)NLEJ177212578 (DE-600)1491012-3 0378-1119 nnns volume:95 year:1990 number:2 pages:203-213 http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0378-1119(90)90363-V GBV_USEFLAG_H ZDB-1-SDJ GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 95 1990 2 203-213 |
allfields_unstemmed |
(DE-627)NLEJ187361622 (DE-599)GBVNLZ187361622 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng The mouse keratin 19-encoding gene: sequence, structure and chromosomal assignment 1990 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Keratin 19 (K19) is synthesized mainly in embryonic and adult simple epithelia, but has also been found in stratified epithelia as well. K19 is the smallest known keratin and is remarkable in that, contrary to all other keratins, it does not have a designated partner for the formation of filaments, implying that regulation of its expression is different from other keratin-encoding genes. As a first step in elucidating the mechanisms by which the K19 gene is regulated in relatively undifferentiated embryonic and in terminally differentiated adult tissues, a series of overlapping clones containing the complete mouse K19 gene was isolated from a mouse genomic library and characterized. The nucleotide (nt) sequence extends over 5119 nt and includes six exons. A region of 303 nt upstream from the transcription start point (tsp) was also sequenced. Comparison with the human and bovine K19 genes revealed the existence of homologies in both the coding and noncoding regions. The putative promoter region of the mouse K19 gene is highly homologous to the corresponding sequences of the human and bovine K19 genes. It contains an ATA box, a CAAT box and two potential Sp1-binding sites. Significant homologies were also found between the sequences of the introns of the mouse, human and bovine genes: this was particularly evident in introns 2,3,4 and 5. Intron 1, which showed the greatest degree of divergence, was found to contain many repetitive elements. Finally, it is shown that the mouse K19 gene cosegregates with the type-I keratin-encoding gene locus (Krt-1) on chromosome 11. Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002 Lussier, M. oth Filion, M. oth Compton, J.G. oth Nadeau, J.H. oth Lapointe, L. oth Royal, A. oth in Gene Amsterdam : Elsevier 95(1990), 2, Seite 203-213 (DE-627)NLEJ177212578 (DE-600)1491012-3 0378-1119 nnns volume:95 year:1990 number:2 pages:203-213 http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0378-1119(90)90363-V GBV_USEFLAG_H ZDB-1-SDJ GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 95 1990 2 203-213 |
allfieldsGer |
(DE-627)NLEJ187361622 (DE-599)GBVNLZ187361622 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng The mouse keratin 19-encoding gene: sequence, structure and chromosomal assignment 1990 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Keratin 19 (K19) is synthesized mainly in embryonic and adult simple epithelia, but has also been found in stratified epithelia as well. K19 is the smallest known keratin and is remarkable in that, contrary to all other keratins, it does not have a designated partner for the formation of filaments, implying that regulation of its expression is different from other keratin-encoding genes. As a first step in elucidating the mechanisms by which the K19 gene is regulated in relatively undifferentiated embryonic and in terminally differentiated adult tissues, a series of overlapping clones containing the complete mouse K19 gene was isolated from a mouse genomic library and characterized. The nucleotide (nt) sequence extends over 5119 nt and includes six exons. A region of 303 nt upstream from the transcription start point (tsp) was also sequenced. Comparison with the human and bovine K19 genes revealed the existence of homologies in both the coding and noncoding regions. The putative promoter region of the mouse K19 gene is highly homologous to the corresponding sequences of the human and bovine K19 genes. It contains an ATA box, a CAAT box and two potential Sp1-binding sites. Significant homologies were also found between the sequences of the introns of the mouse, human and bovine genes: this was particularly evident in introns 2,3,4 and 5. Intron 1, which showed the greatest degree of divergence, was found to contain many repetitive elements. Finally, it is shown that the mouse K19 gene cosegregates with the type-I keratin-encoding gene locus (Krt-1) on chromosome 11. Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002 Lussier, M. oth Filion, M. oth Compton, J.G. oth Nadeau, J.H. oth Lapointe, L. oth Royal, A. oth in Gene Amsterdam : Elsevier 95(1990), 2, Seite 203-213 (DE-627)NLEJ177212578 (DE-600)1491012-3 0378-1119 nnns volume:95 year:1990 number:2 pages:203-213 http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0378-1119(90)90363-V GBV_USEFLAG_H ZDB-1-SDJ GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 95 1990 2 203-213 |
allfieldsSound |
(DE-627)NLEJ187361622 (DE-599)GBVNLZ187361622 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng The mouse keratin 19-encoding gene: sequence, structure and chromosomal assignment 1990 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Keratin 19 (K19) is synthesized mainly in embryonic and adult simple epithelia, but has also been found in stratified epithelia as well. K19 is the smallest known keratin and is remarkable in that, contrary to all other keratins, it does not have a designated partner for the formation of filaments, implying that regulation of its expression is different from other keratin-encoding genes. As a first step in elucidating the mechanisms by which the K19 gene is regulated in relatively undifferentiated embryonic and in terminally differentiated adult tissues, a series of overlapping clones containing the complete mouse K19 gene was isolated from a mouse genomic library and characterized. The nucleotide (nt) sequence extends over 5119 nt and includes six exons. A region of 303 nt upstream from the transcription start point (tsp) was also sequenced. Comparison with the human and bovine K19 genes revealed the existence of homologies in both the coding and noncoding regions. The putative promoter region of the mouse K19 gene is highly homologous to the corresponding sequences of the human and bovine K19 genes. It contains an ATA box, a CAAT box and two potential Sp1-binding sites. Significant homologies were also found between the sequences of the introns of the mouse, human and bovine genes: this was particularly evident in introns 2,3,4 and 5. Intron 1, which showed the greatest degree of divergence, was found to contain many repetitive elements. Finally, it is shown that the mouse K19 gene cosegregates with the type-I keratin-encoding gene locus (Krt-1) on chromosome 11. Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002 Lussier, M. oth Filion, M. oth Compton, J.G. oth Nadeau, J.H. oth Lapointe, L. oth Royal, A. oth in Gene Amsterdam : Elsevier 95(1990), 2, Seite 203-213 (DE-627)NLEJ177212578 (DE-600)1491012-3 0378-1119 nnns volume:95 year:1990 number:2 pages:203-213 http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0378-1119(90)90363-V GBV_USEFLAG_H ZDB-1-SDJ GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 95 1990 2 203-213 |
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The mouse keratin 19-encoding gene: sequence, structure and chromosomal assignment |
abstract |
Keratin 19 (K19) is synthesized mainly in embryonic and adult simple epithelia, but has also been found in stratified epithelia as well. K19 is the smallest known keratin and is remarkable in that, contrary to all other keratins, it does not have a designated partner for the formation of filaments, implying that regulation of its expression is different from other keratin-encoding genes. As a first step in elucidating the mechanisms by which the K19 gene is regulated in relatively undifferentiated embryonic and in terminally differentiated adult tissues, a series of overlapping clones containing the complete mouse K19 gene was isolated from a mouse genomic library and characterized. The nucleotide (nt) sequence extends over 5119 nt and includes six exons. A region of 303 nt upstream from the transcription start point (tsp) was also sequenced. Comparison with the human and bovine K19 genes revealed the existence of homologies in both the coding and noncoding regions. The putative promoter region of the mouse K19 gene is highly homologous to the corresponding sequences of the human and bovine K19 genes. It contains an ATA box, a CAAT box and two potential Sp1-binding sites. Significant homologies were also found between the sequences of the introns of the mouse, human and bovine genes: this was particularly evident in introns 2,3,4 and 5. Intron 1, which showed the greatest degree of divergence, was found to contain many repetitive elements. Finally, it is shown that the mouse K19 gene cosegregates with the type-I keratin-encoding gene locus (Krt-1) on chromosome 11. |
abstractGer |
Keratin 19 (K19) is synthesized mainly in embryonic and adult simple epithelia, but has also been found in stratified epithelia as well. K19 is the smallest known keratin and is remarkable in that, contrary to all other keratins, it does not have a designated partner for the formation of filaments, implying that regulation of its expression is different from other keratin-encoding genes. As a first step in elucidating the mechanisms by which the K19 gene is regulated in relatively undifferentiated embryonic and in terminally differentiated adult tissues, a series of overlapping clones containing the complete mouse K19 gene was isolated from a mouse genomic library and characterized. The nucleotide (nt) sequence extends over 5119 nt and includes six exons. A region of 303 nt upstream from the transcription start point (tsp) was also sequenced. Comparison with the human and bovine K19 genes revealed the existence of homologies in both the coding and noncoding regions. The putative promoter region of the mouse K19 gene is highly homologous to the corresponding sequences of the human and bovine K19 genes. It contains an ATA box, a CAAT box and two potential Sp1-binding sites. Significant homologies were also found between the sequences of the introns of the mouse, human and bovine genes: this was particularly evident in introns 2,3,4 and 5. Intron 1, which showed the greatest degree of divergence, was found to contain many repetitive elements. Finally, it is shown that the mouse K19 gene cosegregates with the type-I keratin-encoding gene locus (Krt-1) on chromosome 11. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Keratin 19 (K19) is synthesized mainly in embryonic and adult simple epithelia, but has also been found in stratified epithelia as well. K19 is the smallest known keratin and is remarkable in that, contrary to all other keratins, it does not have a designated partner for the formation of filaments, implying that regulation of its expression is different from other keratin-encoding genes. As a first step in elucidating the mechanisms by which the K19 gene is regulated in relatively undifferentiated embryonic and in terminally differentiated adult tissues, a series of overlapping clones containing the complete mouse K19 gene was isolated from a mouse genomic library and characterized. The nucleotide (nt) sequence extends over 5119 nt and includes six exons. A region of 303 nt upstream from the transcription start point (tsp) was also sequenced. Comparison with the human and bovine K19 genes revealed the existence of homologies in both the coding and noncoding regions. The putative promoter region of the mouse K19 gene is highly homologous to the corresponding sequences of the human and bovine K19 genes. It contains an ATA box, a CAAT box and two potential Sp1-binding sites. Significant homologies were also found between the sequences of the introns of the mouse, human and bovine genes: this was particularly evident in introns 2,3,4 and 5. Intron 1, which showed the greatest degree of divergence, was found to contain many repetitive elements. Finally, it is shown that the mouse K19 gene cosegregates with the type-I keratin-encoding gene locus (Krt-1) on chromosome 11. |
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2024-07-06T09:24:08.977Z |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">NLEJ187361622</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20210707073042.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">070506s1990 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)NLEJ187361622</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)GBVNLZ187361622</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">The mouse keratin 19-encoding gene: sequence, structure and chromosomal assignment</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">1990</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zzz</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">z</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zu</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Keratin 19 (K19) is synthesized mainly in embryonic and adult simple epithelia, but has also been found in stratified epithelia as well. K19 is the smallest known keratin and is remarkable in that, contrary to all other keratins, it does not have a designated partner for the formation of filaments, implying that regulation of its expression is different from other keratin-encoding genes. As a first step in elucidating the mechanisms by which the K19 gene is regulated in relatively undifferentiated embryonic and in terminally differentiated adult tissues, a series of overlapping clones containing the complete mouse K19 gene was isolated from a mouse genomic library and characterized. The nucleotide (nt) sequence extends over 5119 nt and includes six exons. A region of 303 nt upstream from the transcription start point (tsp) was also sequenced. Comparison with the human and bovine K19 genes revealed the existence of homologies in both the coding and noncoding regions. The putative promoter region of the mouse K19 gene is highly homologous to the corresponding sequences of the human and bovine K19 genes. It contains an ATA box, a CAAT box and two potential Sp1-binding sites. Significant homologies were also found between the sequences of the introns of the mouse, human and bovine genes: this was particularly evident in introns 2,3,4 and 5. Intron 1, which showed the greatest degree of divergence, was found to contain many repetitive elements. Finally, it is shown that the mouse K19 gene cosegregates with the type-I keratin-encoding gene locus (Krt-1) on chromosome 11.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="533" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="f">Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Lussier, M.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Filion, M.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Compton, J.G.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Nadeau, J.H.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Lapointe, L.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Royal, A.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">in</subfield><subfield code="t">Gene</subfield><subfield code="d">Amsterdam : Elsevier</subfield><subfield code="g">95(1990), 2, Seite 203-213</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)NLEJ177212578</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)1491012-3</subfield><subfield code="x">0378-1119</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:95</subfield><subfield code="g">year:1990</subfield><subfield code="g">number:2</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:203-213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0378-1119(90)90363-V</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_H</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-1-SDJ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_NL_ARTICLE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">95</subfield><subfield code="j">1990</subfield><subfield code="e">2</subfield><subfield code="h">203-213</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
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7.401737 |