A statistical interpretation of term specificity and its application in retrieval
The exhaustivity of document descriptions and the specificity of index terms are usually regarded as independent. It is suggested that specificity should be interpreted statistically, as a function of term use rather than of term meaning. The effects on retrieval of variations in term specificity ar...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Jones, Karen Spärck [verfasserIn] |
|---|
| Format: |
E-Artikel |
|---|---|
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2004 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Umfang: |
10 |
|---|
| Reproduktion: |
Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005 |
|---|---|
| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Journal of documentation - Bradford : Emerald, 1946, 60(2004), 5, Seite 493-502 |
| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:60 ; year:2004 ; number:5 ; pages:493-502 ; extent:10 |
| Links: |
|---|
| DOI / URN: |
10.1108/00220410410560573 |
|---|
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NLEJ219617589 |
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| 520 | |a The exhaustivity of document descriptions and the specificity of index terms are usually regarded as independent. It is suggested that specificity should be interpreted statistically, as a function of term use rather than of term meaning. The effects on retrieval of variations in term specificity are examined, experiments with three test collections showing, in particular, that frequently-occurring terms are required for good overall performance. It is argued that terms should be weighted according to collection frequency, so that matches on less frequent, more specific, terms are of greater value than matches on frequent terms. Results for the test collections show that considerable improvements in performance are obtained with this very simple procedure. | ||
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10.1108/00220410410560573 doi (DE-627)NLEJ219617589 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng XA-GB Jones, Karen Spärck verfasserin aut A statistical interpretation of term specificity and its application in retrieval 2004 10 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The exhaustivity of document descriptions and the specificity of index terms are usually regarded as independent. It is suggested that specificity should be interpreted statistically, as a function of term use rather than of term meaning. The effects on retrieval of variations in term specificity are examined, experiments with three test collections showing, in particular, that frequently-occurring terms are required for good overall performance. It is argued that terms should be weighted according to collection frequency, so that matches on less frequent, more specific, terms are of greater value than matches on frequent terms. Results for the test collections show that considerable improvements in performance are obtained with this very simple procedure. Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005 Information research Information retrieval Information science and documentation In Journal of documentation Bradford : Emerald, 1946 60(2004), 5, Seite 493-502 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ219579539 (DE-600)1479864-5 nnns volume:60 year:2004 number:5 pages:493-502 extent:10 http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00220410410560573 GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-EFD GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 60 2004 5 493-502 10 |
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10.1108/00220410410560573 doi (DE-627)NLEJ219617589 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng XA-GB Jones, Karen Spärck verfasserin aut A statistical interpretation of term specificity and its application in retrieval 2004 10 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The exhaustivity of document descriptions and the specificity of index terms are usually regarded as independent. It is suggested that specificity should be interpreted statistically, as a function of term use rather than of term meaning. The effects on retrieval of variations in term specificity are examined, experiments with three test collections showing, in particular, that frequently-occurring terms are required for good overall performance. It is argued that terms should be weighted according to collection frequency, so that matches on less frequent, more specific, terms are of greater value than matches on frequent terms. Results for the test collections show that considerable improvements in performance are obtained with this very simple procedure. Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005 Information research Information retrieval Information science and documentation In Journal of documentation Bradford : Emerald, 1946 60(2004), 5, Seite 493-502 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ219579539 (DE-600)1479864-5 nnns volume:60 year:2004 number:5 pages:493-502 extent:10 http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00220410410560573 GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-EFD GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 60 2004 5 493-502 10 |
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10.1108/00220410410560573 doi (DE-627)NLEJ219617589 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng XA-GB Jones, Karen Spärck verfasserin aut A statistical interpretation of term specificity and its application in retrieval 2004 10 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The exhaustivity of document descriptions and the specificity of index terms are usually regarded as independent. It is suggested that specificity should be interpreted statistically, as a function of term use rather than of term meaning. The effects on retrieval of variations in term specificity are examined, experiments with three test collections showing, in particular, that frequently-occurring terms are required for good overall performance. It is argued that terms should be weighted according to collection frequency, so that matches on less frequent, more specific, terms are of greater value than matches on frequent terms. Results for the test collections show that considerable improvements in performance are obtained with this very simple procedure. Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005 Information research Information retrieval Information science and documentation In Journal of documentation Bradford : Emerald, 1946 60(2004), 5, Seite 493-502 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ219579539 (DE-600)1479864-5 nnns volume:60 year:2004 number:5 pages:493-502 extent:10 http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00220410410560573 GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-EFD GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 60 2004 5 493-502 10 |
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10.1108/00220410410560573 doi (DE-627)NLEJ219617589 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng XA-GB Jones, Karen Spärck verfasserin aut A statistical interpretation of term specificity and its application in retrieval 2004 10 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The exhaustivity of document descriptions and the specificity of index terms are usually regarded as independent. It is suggested that specificity should be interpreted statistically, as a function of term use rather than of term meaning. The effects on retrieval of variations in term specificity are examined, experiments with three test collections showing, in particular, that frequently-occurring terms are required for good overall performance. It is argued that terms should be weighted according to collection frequency, so that matches on less frequent, more specific, terms are of greater value than matches on frequent terms. Results for the test collections show that considerable improvements in performance are obtained with this very simple procedure. Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005 Information research Information retrieval Information science and documentation In Journal of documentation Bradford : Emerald, 1946 60(2004), 5, Seite 493-502 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ219579539 (DE-600)1479864-5 nnns volume:60 year:2004 number:5 pages:493-502 extent:10 http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00220410410560573 GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-EFD GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 60 2004 5 493-502 10 |
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10.1108/00220410410560573 doi (DE-627)NLEJ219617589 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng XA-GB Jones, Karen Spärck verfasserin aut A statistical interpretation of term specificity and its application in retrieval 2004 10 nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The exhaustivity of document descriptions and the specificity of index terms are usually regarded as independent. It is suggested that specificity should be interpreted statistically, as a function of term use rather than of term meaning. The effects on retrieval of variations in term specificity are examined, experiments with three test collections showing, in particular, that frequently-occurring terms are required for good overall performance. It is argued that terms should be weighted according to collection frequency, so that matches on less frequent, more specific, terms are of greater value than matches on frequent terms. Results for the test collections show that considerable improvements in performance are obtained with this very simple procedure. Emerald Fulltext Archive Database 1994-2005 Information research Information retrieval Information science and documentation In Journal of documentation Bradford : Emerald, 1946 60(2004), 5, Seite 493-502 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ219579539 (DE-600)1479864-5 nnns volume:60 year:2004 number:5 pages:493-502 extent:10 http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00220410410560573 GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-EFD GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 60 2004 5 493-502 10 |
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A statistical interpretation of term specificity and its application in retrieval |
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The exhaustivity of document descriptions and the specificity of index terms are usually regarded as independent. It is suggested that specificity should be interpreted statistically, as a function of term use rather than of term meaning. The effects on retrieval of variations in term specificity are examined, experiments with three test collections showing, in particular, that frequently-occurring terms are required for good overall performance. It is argued that terms should be weighted according to collection frequency, so that matches on less frequent, more specific, terms are of greater value than matches on frequent terms. Results for the test collections show that considerable improvements in performance are obtained with this very simple procedure. |
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The exhaustivity of document descriptions and the specificity of index terms are usually regarded as independent. It is suggested that specificity should be interpreted statistically, as a function of term use rather than of term meaning. The effects on retrieval of variations in term specificity are examined, experiments with three test collections showing, in particular, that frequently-occurring terms are required for good overall performance. It is argued that terms should be weighted according to collection frequency, so that matches on less frequent, more specific, terms are of greater value than matches on frequent terms. Results for the test collections show that considerable improvements in performance are obtained with this very simple procedure. |
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The exhaustivity of document descriptions and the specificity of index terms are usually regarded as independent. It is suggested that specificity should be interpreted statistically, as a function of term use rather than of term meaning. The effects on retrieval of variations in term specificity are examined, experiments with three test collections showing, in particular, that frequently-occurring terms are required for good overall performance. It is argued that terms should be weighted according to collection frequency, so that matches on less frequent, more specific, terms are of greater value than matches on frequent terms. Results for the test collections show that considerable improvements in performance are obtained with this very simple procedure. |
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