Strong cytotoxicity to human gingival fibroblasts by Porphyromonas gingivalis ATCC 33277
The aim of the present study was to analyze the cytotoxicity of some bacterial species associated with periodontal diseases. The specificity of cytotoxicity was estimated against cells of various origin and from different individuals. The reference bacteria were Actinobacillus actinomycetemcoinitans...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Johansson, Anders [verfasserIn] Bergenholtz, Axel [verfasserIn] Holm, Stig E. [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Erschienen: |
Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd ; 1996 |
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Online-Ressource |
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Reproduktion: |
2006 ; Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Journal of periodontal research - Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1966, 31(1996), 7, Seite 0 |
Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:31 ; year:1996 ; number:7 ; pages:0 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1111/j.1600-0765.1996.tb01412.x |
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NLEJ239992148 |
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520 | |a The aim of the present study was to analyze the cytotoxicity of some bacterial species associated with periodontal diseases. The specificity of cytotoxicity was estimated against cells of various origin and from different individuals. The reference bacteria were Actinobacillus actinomycetemcoinitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum. These bacteria were cultured for 24 h in liquid media and the supernatants were used in cytotoxicity assays. The target cells used were human gingival fibroblasts (GF). dermal fibroblasts (K4), gingival epithelial cells (E) and HeLa-cells (HeLa). These cells were exposed at 4 h or 24 h, respectively, to various concentrations of culture supernatants from the selected bacteria. The influence on the viability and metabolism of the cells were estimated quantitatively as increase in neutral red uptake and lactic acid production. Growth medium supernatants of P. gingivalis 33277 were strongly cytotoxic to gingival fibroblasts after 24 h incubation, compared to supernatants of P. gingivalis 381 or W 50, A. actinomycetemcoinitans or F. nucleatum cultures. The toxic effect of P. gingivalis 33277 decreased drastically after heat inactivation, which indicates effects of proteins. By adding anti-sera the cytotoxicity of P. gingivalis 33277 could be dose dependently neutralized, which was not the case when supernatants of A. actinomycetemcoinitans was tested. Target cells of epithelial origin did not show increased cytotoxicity to P. gingivalis 33277. The results of the present study strengthen the hypothesis that P. gingivalis remains as a suspect causative key component in periodontal diseases. | ||
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10.1111/j.1600-0765.1996.tb01412.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ239992148 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Johansson, Anders verfasserin aut Strong cytotoxicity to human gingival fibroblasts by Porphyromonas gingivalis ATCC 33277 Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1996 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The aim of the present study was to analyze the cytotoxicity of some bacterial species associated with periodontal diseases. The specificity of cytotoxicity was estimated against cells of various origin and from different individuals. The reference bacteria were Actinobacillus actinomycetemcoinitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum. These bacteria were cultured for 24 h in liquid media and the supernatants were used in cytotoxicity assays. The target cells used were human gingival fibroblasts (GF). dermal fibroblasts (K4), gingival epithelial cells (E) and HeLa-cells (HeLa). These cells were exposed at 4 h or 24 h, respectively, to various concentrations of culture supernatants from the selected bacteria. The influence on the viability and metabolism of the cells were estimated quantitatively as increase in neutral red uptake and lactic acid production. Growth medium supernatants of P. gingivalis 33277 were strongly cytotoxic to gingival fibroblasts after 24 h incubation, compared to supernatants of P. gingivalis 381 or W 50, A. actinomycetemcoinitans or F. nucleatum cultures. The toxic effect of P. gingivalis 33277 decreased drastically after heat inactivation, which indicates effects of proteins. By adding anti-sera the cytotoxicity of P. gingivalis 33277 could be dose dependently neutralized, which was not the case when supernatants of A. actinomycetemcoinitans was tested. Target cells of epithelial origin did not show increased cytotoxicity to P. gingivalis 33277. The results of the present study strengthen the hypothesis that P. gingivalis remains as a suspect causative key component in periodontal diseases. 2006 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2006|||||||||| gingival fibroblasts: Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans Bergenholtz, Axel verfasserin aut Holm, Stig E. verfasserin aut In Journal of periodontal research Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1966 31(1996), 7, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927452 (DE-600)2025633-4 1600-0765 nnns volume:31 year:1996 number:7 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0765.1996.tb01412.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 31 1996 7 0 |
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10.1111/j.1600-0765.1996.tb01412.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ239992148 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Johansson, Anders verfasserin aut Strong cytotoxicity to human gingival fibroblasts by Porphyromonas gingivalis ATCC 33277 Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1996 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The aim of the present study was to analyze the cytotoxicity of some bacterial species associated with periodontal diseases. The specificity of cytotoxicity was estimated against cells of various origin and from different individuals. The reference bacteria were Actinobacillus actinomycetemcoinitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum. These bacteria were cultured for 24 h in liquid media and the supernatants were used in cytotoxicity assays. The target cells used were human gingival fibroblasts (GF). dermal fibroblasts (K4), gingival epithelial cells (E) and HeLa-cells (HeLa). These cells were exposed at 4 h or 24 h, respectively, to various concentrations of culture supernatants from the selected bacteria. The influence on the viability and metabolism of the cells were estimated quantitatively as increase in neutral red uptake and lactic acid production. Growth medium supernatants of P. gingivalis 33277 were strongly cytotoxic to gingival fibroblasts after 24 h incubation, compared to supernatants of P. gingivalis 381 or W 50, A. actinomycetemcoinitans or F. nucleatum cultures. The toxic effect of P. gingivalis 33277 decreased drastically after heat inactivation, which indicates effects of proteins. By adding anti-sera the cytotoxicity of P. gingivalis 33277 could be dose dependently neutralized, which was not the case when supernatants of A. actinomycetemcoinitans was tested. Target cells of epithelial origin did not show increased cytotoxicity to P. gingivalis 33277. The results of the present study strengthen the hypothesis that P. gingivalis remains as a suspect causative key component in periodontal diseases. 2006 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2006|||||||||| gingival fibroblasts: Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans Bergenholtz, Axel verfasserin aut Holm, Stig E. verfasserin aut In Journal of periodontal research Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1966 31(1996), 7, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927452 (DE-600)2025633-4 1600-0765 nnns volume:31 year:1996 number:7 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0765.1996.tb01412.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 31 1996 7 0 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1111/j.1600-0765.1996.tb01412.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ239992148 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Johansson, Anders verfasserin aut Strong cytotoxicity to human gingival fibroblasts by Porphyromonas gingivalis ATCC 33277 Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1996 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The aim of the present study was to analyze the cytotoxicity of some bacterial species associated with periodontal diseases. The specificity of cytotoxicity was estimated against cells of various origin and from different individuals. The reference bacteria were Actinobacillus actinomycetemcoinitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum. These bacteria were cultured for 24 h in liquid media and the supernatants were used in cytotoxicity assays. The target cells used were human gingival fibroblasts (GF). dermal fibroblasts (K4), gingival epithelial cells (E) and HeLa-cells (HeLa). These cells were exposed at 4 h or 24 h, respectively, to various concentrations of culture supernatants from the selected bacteria. The influence on the viability and metabolism of the cells were estimated quantitatively as increase in neutral red uptake and lactic acid production. Growth medium supernatants of P. gingivalis 33277 were strongly cytotoxic to gingival fibroblasts after 24 h incubation, compared to supernatants of P. gingivalis 381 or W 50, A. actinomycetemcoinitans or F. nucleatum cultures. The toxic effect of P. gingivalis 33277 decreased drastically after heat inactivation, which indicates effects of proteins. By adding anti-sera the cytotoxicity of P. gingivalis 33277 could be dose dependently neutralized, which was not the case when supernatants of A. actinomycetemcoinitans was tested. Target cells of epithelial origin did not show increased cytotoxicity to P. gingivalis 33277. The results of the present study strengthen the hypothesis that P. gingivalis remains as a suspect causative key component in periodontal diseases. 2006 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2006|||||||||| gingival fibroblasts: Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans Bergenholtz, Axel verfasserin aut Holm, Stig E. verfasserin aut In Journal of periodontal research Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1966 31(1996), 7, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927452 (DE-600)2025633-4 1600-0765 nnns volume:31 year:1996 number:7 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0765.1996.tb01412.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 31 1996 7 0 |
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10.1111/j.1600-0765.1996.tb01412.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ239992148 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Johansson, Anders verfasserin aut Strong cytotoxicity to human gingival fibroblasts by Porphyromonas gingivalis ATCC 33277 Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1996 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The aim of the present study was to analyze the cytotoxicity of some bacterial species associated with periodontal diseases. The specificity of cytotoxicity was estimated against cells of various origin and from different individuals. The reference bacteria were Actinobacillus actinomycetemcoinitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum. These bacteria were cultured for 24 h in liquid media and the supernatants were used in cytotoxicity assays. The target cells used were human gingival fibroblasts (GF). dermal fibroblasts (K4), gingival epithelial cells (E) and HeLa-cells (HeLa). These cells were exposed at 4 h or 24 h, respectively, to various concentrations of culture supernatants from the selected bacteria. The influence on the viability and metabolism of the cells were estimated quantitatively as increase in neutral red uptake and lactic acid production. Growth medium supernatants of P. gingivalis 33277 were strongly cytotoxic to gingival fibroblasts after 24 h incubation, compared to supernatants of P. gingivalis 381 or W 50, A. actinomycetemcoinitans or F. nucleatum cultures. The toxic effect of P. gingivalis 33277 decreased drastically after heat inactivation, which indicates effects of proteins. By adding anti-sera the cytotoxicity of P. gingivalis 33277 could be dose dependently neutralized, which was not the case when supernatants of A. actinomycetemcoinitans was tested. Target cells of epithelial origin did not show increased cytotoxicity to P. gingivalis 33277. The results of the present study strengthen the hypothesis that P. gingivalis remains as a suspect causative key component in periodontal diseases. 2006 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2006|||||||||| gingival fibroblasts: Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans Bergenholtz, Axel verfasserin aut Holm, Stig E. verfasserin aut In Journal of periodontal research Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1966 31(1996), 7, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927452 (DE-600)2025633-4 1600-0765 nnns volume:31 year:1996 number:7 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0765.1996.tb01412.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 31 1996 7 0 |
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10.1111/j.1600-0765.1996.tb01412.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ239992148 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Johansson, Anders verfasserin aut Strong cytotoxicity to human gingival fibroblasts by Porphyromonas gingivalis ATCC 33277 Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1996 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The aim of the present study was to analyze the cytotoxicity of some bacterial species associated with periodontal diseases. The specificity of cytotoxicity was estimated against cells of various origin and from different individuals. The reference bacteria were Actinobacillus actinomycetemcoinitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum. These bacteria were cultured for 24 h in liquid media and the supernatants were used in cytotoxicity assays. The target cells used were human gingival fibroblasts (GF). dermal fibroblasts (K4), gingival epithelial cells (E) and HeLa-cells (HeLa). These cells were exposed at 4 h or 24 h, respectively, to various concentrations of culture supernatants from the selected bacteria. The influence on the viability and metabolism of the cells were estimated quantitatively as increase in neutral red uptake and lactic acid production. Growth medium supernatants of P. gingivalis 33277 were strongly cytotoxic to gingival fibroblasts after 24 h incubation, compared to supernatants of P. gingivalis 381 or W 50, A. actinomycetemcoinitans or F. nucleatum cultures. The toxic effect of P. gingivalis 33277 decreased drastically after heat inactivation, which indicates effects of proteins. By adding anti-sera the cytotoxicity of P. gingivalis 33277 could be dose dependently neutralized, which was not the case when supernatants of A. actinomycetemcoinitans was tested. Target cells of epithelial origin did not show increased cytotoxicity to P. gingivalis 33277. The results of the present study strengthen the hypothesis that P. gingivalis remains as a suspect causative key component in periodontal diseases. 2006 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2006|||||||||| gingival fibroblasts: Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans Bergenholtz, Axel verfasserin aut Holm, Stig E. verfasserin aut In Journal of periodontal research Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1966 31(1996), 7, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927452 (DE-600)2025633-4 1600-0765 nnns volume:31 year:1996 number:7 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0765.1996.tb01412.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 31 1996 7 0 |
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abstract |
The aim of the present study was to analyze the cytotoxicity of some bacterial species associated with periodontal diseases. The specificity of cytotoxicity was estimated against cells of various origin and from different individuals. The reference bacteria were Actinobacillus actinomycetemcoinitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum. These bacteria were cultured for 24 h in liquid media and the supernatants were used in cytotoxicity assays. The target cells used were human gingival fibroblasts (GF). dermal fibroblasts (K4), gingival epithelial cells (E) and HeLa-cells (HeLa). These cells were exposed at 4 h or 24 h, respectively, to various concentrations of culture supernatants from the selected bacteria. The influence on the viability and metabolism of the cells were estimated quantitatively as increase in neutral red uptake and lactic acid production. Growth medium supernatants of P. gingivalis 33277 were strongly cytotoxic to gingival fibroblasts after 24 h incubation, compared to supernatants of P. gingivalis 381 or W 50, A. actinomycetemcoinitans or F. nucleatum cultures. The toxic effect of P. gingivalis 33277 decreased drastically after heat inactivation, which indicates effects of proteins. By adding anti-sera the cytotoxicity of P. gingivalis 33277 could be dose dependently neutralized, which was not the case when supernatants of A. actinomycetemcoinitans was tested. Target cells of epithelial origin did not show increased cytotoxicity to P. gingivalis 33277. The results of the present study strengthen the hypothesis that P. gingivalis remains as a suspect causative key component in periodontal diseases. |
abstractGer |
The aim of the present study was to analyze the cytotoxicity of some bacterial species associated with periodontal diseases. The specificity of cytotoxicity was estimated against cells of various origin and from different individuals. The reference bacteria were Actinobacillus actinomycetemcoinitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum. These bacteria were cultured for 24 h in liquid media and the supernatants were used in cytotoxicity assays. The target cells used were human gingival fibroblasts (GF). dermal fibroblasts (K4), gingival epithelial cells (E) and HeLa-cells (HeLa). These cells were exposed at 4 h or 24 h, respectively, to various concentrations of culture supernatants from the selected bacteria. The influence on the viability and metabolism of the cells were estimated quantitatively as increase in neutral red uptake and lactic acid production. Growth medium supernatants of P. gingivalis 33277 were strongly cytotoxic to gingival fibroblasts after 24 h incubation, compared to supernatants of P. gingivalis 381 or W 50, A. actinomycetemcoinitans or F. nucleatum cultures. The toxic effect of P. gingivalis 33277 decreased drastically after heat inactivation, which indicates effects of proteins. By adding anti-sera the cytotoxicity of P. gingivalis 33277 could be dose dependently neutralized, which was not the case when supernatants of A. actinomycetemcoinitans was tested. Target cells of epithelial origin did not show increased cytotoxicity to P. gingivalis 33277. The results of the present study strengthen the hypothesis that P. gingivalis remains as a suspect causative key component in periodontal diseases. |
abstract_unstemmed |
The aim of the present study was to analyze the cytotoxicity of some bacterial species associated with periodontal diseases. The specificity of cytotoxicity was estimated against cells of various origin and from different individuals. The reference bacteria were Actinobacillus actinomycetemcoinitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum. These bacteria were cultured for 24 h in liquid media and the supernatants were used in cytotoxicity assays. The target cells used were human gingival fibroblasts (GF). dermal fibroblasts (K4), gingival epithelial cells (E) and HeLa-cells (HeLa). These cells were exposed at 4 h or 24 h, respectively, to various concentrations of culture supernatants from the selected bacteria. The influence on the viability and metabolism of the cells were estimated quantitatively as increase in neutral red uptake and lactic acid production. Growth medium supernatants of P. gingivalis 33277 were strongly cytotoxic to gingival fibroblasts after 24 h incubation, compared to supernatants of P. gingivalis 381 or W 50, A. actinomycetemcoinitans or F. nucleatum cultures. The toxic effect of P. gingivalis 33277 decreased drastically after heat inactivation, which indicates effects of proteins. By adding anti-sera the cytotoxicity of P. gingivalis 33277 could be dose dependently neutralized, which was not the case when supernatants of A. actinomycetemcoinitans was tested. Target cells of epithelial origin did not show increased cytotoxicity to P. gingivalis 33277. The results of the present study strengthen the hypothesis that P. gingivalis remains as a suspect causative key component in periodontal diseases. |
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title_short |
Strong cytotoxicity to human gingival fibroblasts by Porphyromonas gingivalis ATCC 33277 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0765.1996.tb01412.x |
remote_bool |
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author2 |
Bergenholtz, Axel Holm, Stig E. |
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doi_str |
10.1111/j.1600-0765.1996.tb01412.x |
up_date |
2024-07-06T08:51:11.852Z |
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