The plaque-removing efficacy of an oscillating/rotating toothbrush
Abstract The purpose of the present study was to test the effectiveness of a new type of BRAUN electric toothbrush (D5) in comparison with the traditional BRAUN electric toothbrush (D3) and to a manual toothbrush (M). For this study, 60 dental students were selected who had no previous experience wi...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Weijden, G. A. [verfasserIn] Danser, M. M. [verfasserIn] Nijboer, A. [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Erschienen: |
Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd ; 1993 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Umfang: |
Online-Ressource |
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Reproduktion: |
2005 ; Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Journal of clinical periodontology - Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1974, 20(1993), 4, Seite 0 |
Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:20 ; year:1993 ; number:4 ; pages:0 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1111/j.1600-051X.1993.tb00357.x |
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NLEJ240718453 |
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520 | |a Abstract The purpose of the present study was to test the effectiveness of a new type of BRAUN electric toothbrush (D5) in comparison with the traditional BRAUN electric toothbrush (D3) and to a manual toothbrush (M). For this study, 60 dental students were selected who had no previous experience with the use of an electric toothbrush. The study consisted of 3 experiments. Prior to each experiment, all students were asked to abstain from all oral hygiene procedures for at least 24 h. In Exp I, the efficacy of toothbrushing was studied when one of the investigators brushed the teeth of the students. No toothpaste was used in this first part of the study. In Exp II, the efficacy of brushing was evaluated when the brushing was carried out by the students themselves. In Exp III, the efficacy of the brushing was studied after the students had received a professional instruction and oral prophylaxis. The available time for the brushing amounted to a total of 2 min per mouth. The amount of dental plaque was evaluated by means of the Silness and Löe plaque index at 6 sites around the tooth. Results showed in Exp I that both electric toothbrushes proved to remove significantly more plaque than the manual toothbrush (M 78%; D3 85%; D5 86%). In Exp II, no significant differences in plaque-removing efficacy were found between the 3 brushes (M 73%; D3 72%; D5 73%). In Exp III, the D5 proved to remove significantly more plaque than the other two brushes (M 77%; D3 77%; D5 83%). In conclusion, within the limitations of this study, both electric toothbrushes showed that they have the ability to remove more plaque than a manual toothbrush. The D5 proved to remove more plaque than the D3 after professional oral hygiene instruction. | ||
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10.1111/j.1600-051X.1993.tb00357.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ240718453 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Weijden, G. A. verfasserin aut The plaque-removing efficacy of an oscillating/rotating toothbrush Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1993 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Abstract The purpose of the present study was to test the effectiveness of a new type of BRAUN electric toothbrush (D5) in comparison with the traditional BRAUN electric toothbrush (D3) and to a manual toothbrush (M). For this study, 60 dental students were selected who had no previous experience with the use of an electric toothbrush. The study consisted of 3 experiments. Prior to each experiment, all students were asked to abstain from all oral hygiene procedures for at least 24 h. In Exp I, the efficacy of toothbrushing was studied when one of the investigators brushed the teeth of the students. No toothpaste was used in this first part of the study. In Exp II, the efficacy of brushing was evaluated when the brushing was carried out by the students themselves. In Exp III, the efficacy of the brushing was studied after the students had received a professional instruction and oral prophylaxis. The available time for the brushing amounted to a total of 2 min per mouth. The amount of dental plaque was evaluated by means of the Silness and Löe plaque index at 6 sites around the tooth. Results showed in Exp I that both electric toothbrushes proved to remove significantly more plaque than the manual toothbrush (M 78%; D3 85%; D5 86%). In Exp II, no significant differences in plaque-removing efficacy were found between the 3 brushes (M 73%; D3 72%; D5 73%). In Exp III, the D5 proved to remove significantly more plaque than the other two brushes (M 77%; D3 77%; D5 83%). In conclusion, within the limitations of this study, both electric toothbrushes showed that they have the ability to remove more plaque than a manual toothbrush. The D5 proved to remove more plaque than the D3 after professional oral hygiene instruction. 2005 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2005|||||||||| dental plaque Danser, M. M. verfasserin aut Nijboer, A. verfasserin aut Timmerman, M. F. oth Velden, U. oth In Journal of clinical periodontology Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1974 20(1993), 4, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927142 (DE-600)2026349-1 1600-051X nnns volume:20 year:1993 number:4 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-051X.1993.tb00357.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 20 1993 4 0 |
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10.1111/j.1600-051X.1993.tb00357.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ240718453 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Weijden, G. A. verfasserin aut The plaque-removing efficacy of an oscillating/rotating toothbrush Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1993 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Abstract The purpose of the present study was to test the effectiveness of a new type of BRAUN electric toothbrush (D5) in comparison with the traditional BRAUN electric toothbrush (D3) and to a manual toothbrush (M). For this study, 60 dental students were selected who had no previous experience with the use of an electric toothbrush. The study consisted of 3 experiments. Prior to each experiment, all students were asked to abstain from all oral hygiene procedures for at least 24 h. In Exp I, the efficacy of toothbrushing was studied when one of the investigators brushed the teeth of the students. No toothpaste was used in this first part of the study. In Exp II, the efficacy of brushing was evaluated when the brushing was carried out by the students themselves. In Exp III, the efficacy of the brushing was studied after the students had received a professional instruction and oral prophylaxis. The available time for the brushing amounted to a total of 2 min per mouth. The amount of dental plaque was evaluated by means of the Silness and Löe plaque index at 6 sites around the tooth. Results showed in Exp I that both electric toothbrushes proved to remove significantly more plaque than the manual toothbrush (M 78%; D3 85%; D5 86%). In Exp II, no significant differences in plaque-removing efficacy were found between the 3 brushes (M 73%; D3 72%; D5 73%). In Exp III, the D5 proved to remove significantly more plaque than the other two brushes (M 77%; D3 77%; D5 83%). In conclusion, within the limitations of this study, both electric toothbrushes showed that they have the ability to remove more plaque than a manual toothbrush. The D5 proved to remove more plaque than the D3 after professional oral hygiene instruction. 2005 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2005|||||||||| dental plaque Danser, M. M. verfasserin aut Nijboer, A. verfasserin aut Timmerman, M. F. oth Velden, U. oth In Journal of clinical periodontology Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1974 20(1993), 4, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927142 (DE-600)2026349-1 1600-051X nnns volume:20 year:1993 number:4 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-051X.1993.tb00357.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 20 1993 4 0 |
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10.1111/j.1600-051X.1993.tb00357.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ240718453 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Weijden, G. A. verfasserin aut The plaque-removing efficacy of an oscillating/rotating toothbrush Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1993 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Abstract The purpose of the present study was to test the effectiveness of a new type of BRAUN electric toothbrush (D5) in comparison with the traditional BRAUN electric toothbrush (D3) and to a manual toothbrush (M). For this study, 60 dental students were selected who had no previous experience with the use of an electric toothbrush. The study consisted of 3 experiments. Prior to each experiment, all students were asked to abstain from all oral hygiene procedures for at least 24 h. In Exp I, the efficacy of toothbrushing was studied when one of the investigators brushed the teeth of the students. No toothpaste was used in this first part of the study. In Exp II, the efficacy of brushing was evaluated when the brushing was carried out by the students themselves. In Exp III, the efficacy of the brushing was studied after the students had received a professional instruction and oral prophylaxis. The available time for the brushing amounted to a total of 2 min per mouth. The amount of dental plaque was evaluated by means of the Silness and Löe plaque index at 6 sites around the tooth. Results showed in Exp I that both electric toothbrushes proved to remove significantly more plaque than the manual toothbrush (M 78%; D3 85%; D5 86%). In Exp II, no significant differences in plaque-removing efficacy were found between the 3 brushes (M 73%; D3 72%; D5 73%). In Exp III, the D5 proved to remove significantly more plaque than the other two brushes (M 77%; D3 77%; D5 83%). In conclusion, within the limitations of this study, both electric toothbrushes showed that they have the ability to remove more plaque than a manual toothbrush. The D5 proved to remove more plaque than the D3 after professional oral hygiene instruction. 2005 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2005|||||||||| dental plaque Danser, M. M. verfasserin aut Nijboer, A. verfasserin aut Timmerman, M. F. oth Velden, U. oth In Journal of clinical periodontology Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1974 20(1993), 4, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927142 (DE-600)2026349-1 1600-051X nnns volume:20 year:1993 number:4 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-051X.1993.tb00357.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 20 1993 4 0 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1111/j.1600-051X.1993.tb00357.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ240718453 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Weijden, G. A. verfasserin aut The plaque-removing efficacy of an oscillating/rotating toothbrush Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1993 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Abstract The purpose of the present study was to test the effectiveness of a new type of BRAUN electric toothbrush (D5) in comparison with the traditional BRAUN electric toothbrush (D3) and to a manual toothbrush (M). For this study, 60 dental students were selected who had no previous experience with the use of an electric toothbrush. The study consisted of 3 experiments. Prior to each experiment, all students were asked to abstain from all oral hygiene procedures for at least 24 h. In Exp I, the efficacy of toothbrushing was studied when one of the investigators brushed the teeth of the students. No toothpaste was used in this first part of the study. In Exp II, the efficacy of brushing was evaluated when the brushing was carried out by the students themselves. In Exp III, the efficacy of the brushing was studied after the students had received a professional instruction and oral prophylaxis. The available time for the brushing amounted to a total of 2 min per mouth. The amount of dental plaque was evaluated by means of the Silness and Löe plaque index at 6 sites around the tooth. Results showed in Exp I that both electric toothbrushes proved to remove significantly more plaque than the manual toothbrush (M 78%; D3 85%; D5 86%). In Exp II, no significant differences in plaque-removing efficacy were found between the 3 brushes (M 73%; D3 72%; D5 73%). In Exp III, the D5 proved to remove significantly more plaque than the other two brushes (M 77%; D3 77%; D5 83%). In conclusion, within the limitations of this study, both electric toothbrushes showed that they have the ability to remove more plaque than a manual toothbrush. The D5 proved to remove more plaque than the D3 after professional oral hygiene instruction. 2005 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2005|||||||||| dental plaque Danser, M. M. verfasserin aut Nijboer, A. verfasserin aut Timmerman, M. F. oth Velden, U. oth In Journal of clinical periodontology Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1974 20(1993), 4, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927142 (DE-600)2026349-1 1600-051X nnns volume:20 year:1993 number:4 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-051X.1993.tb00357.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 20 1993 4 0 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1111/j.1600-051X.1993.tb00357.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ240718453 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Weijden, G. A. verfasserin aut The plaque-removing efficacy of an oscillating/rotating toothbrush Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1993 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Abstract The purpose of the present study was to test the effectiveness of a new type of BRAUN electric toothbrush (D5) in comparison with the traditional BRAUN electric toothbrush (D3) and to a manual toothbrush (M). For this study, 60 dental students were selected who had no previous experience with the use of an electric toothbrush. The study consisted of 3 experiments. Prior to each experiment, all students were asked to abstain from all oral hygiene procedures for at least 24 h. In Exp I, the efficacy of toothbrushing was studied when one of the investigators brushed the teeth of the students. No toothpaste was used in this first part of the study. In Exp II, the efficacy of brushing was evaluated when the brushing was carried out by the students themselves. In Exp III, the efficacy of the brushing was studied after the students had received a professional instruction and oral prophylaxis. The available time for the brushing amounted to a total of 2 min per mouth. The amount of dental plaque was evaluated by means of the Silness and Löe plaque index at 6 sites around the tooth. Results showed in Exp I that both electric toothbrushes proved to remove significantly more plaque than the manual toothbrush (M 78%; D3 85%; D5 86%). In Exp II, no significant differences in plaque-removing efficacy were found between the 3 brushes (M 73%; D3 72%; D5 73%). In Exp III, the D5 proved to remove significantly more plaque than the other two brushes (M 77%; D3 77%; D5 83%). In conclusion, within the limitations of this study, both electric toothbrushes showed that they have the ability to remove more plaque than a manual toothbrush. The D5 proved to remove more plaque than the D3 after professional oral hygiene instruction. 2005 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2005|||||||||| dental plaque Danser, M. M. verfasserin aut Nijboer, A. verfasserin aut Timmerman, M. F. oth Velden, U. oth In Journal of clinical periodontology Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1974 20(1993), 4, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927142 (DE-600)2026349-1 1600-051X nnns volume:20 year:1993 number:4 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-051X.1993.tb00357.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 20 1993 4 0 |
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The plaque-removing efficacy of an oscillating/rotating toothbrush |
abstract |
Abstract The purpose of the present study was to test the effectiveness of a new type of BRAUN electric toothbrush (D5) in comparison with the traditional BRAUN electric toothbrush (D3) and to a manual toothbrush (M). For this study, 60 dental students were selected who had no previous experience with the use of an electric toothbrush. The study consisted of 3 experiments. Prior to each experiment, all students were asked to abstain from all oral hygiene procedures for at least 24 h. In Exp I, the efficacy of toothbrushing was studied when one of the investigators brushed the teeth of the students. No toothpaste was used in this first part of the study. In Exp II, the efficacy of brushing was evaluated when the brushing was carried out by the students themselves. In Exp III, the efficacy of the brushing was studied after the students had received a professional instruction and oral prophylaxis. The available time for the brushing amounted to a total of 2 min per mouth. The amount of dental plaque was evaluated by means of the Silness and Löe plaque index at 6 sites around the tooth. Results showed in Exp I that both electric toothbrushes proved to remove significantly more plaque than the manual toothbrush (M 78%; D3 85%; D5 86%). In Exp II, no significant differences in plaque-removing efficacy were found between the 3 brushes (M 73%; D3 72%; D5 73%). In Exp III, the D5 proved to remove significantly more plaque than the other two brushes (M 77%; D3 77%; D5 83%). In conclusion, within the limitations of this study, both electric toothbrushes showed that they have the ability to remove more plaque than a manual toothbrush. The D5 proved to remove more plaque than the D3 after professional oral hygiene instruction. |
abstractGer |
Abstract The purpose of the present study was to test the effectiveness of a new type of BRAUN electric toothbrush (D5) in comparison with the traditional BRAUN electric toothbrush (D3) and to a manual toothbrush (M). For this study, 60 dental students were selected who had no previous experience with the use of an electric toothbrush. The study consisted of 3 experiments. Prior to each experiment, all students were asked to abstain from all oral hygiene procedures for at least 24 h. In Exp I, the efficacy of toothbrushing was studied when one of the investigators brushed the teeth of the students. No toothpaste was used in this first part of the study. In Exp II, the efficacy of brushing was evaluated when the brushing was carried out by the students themselves. In Exp III, the efficacy of the brushing was studied after the students had received a professional instruction and oral prophylaxis. The available time for the brushing amounted to a total of 2 min per mouth. The amount of dental plaque was evaluated by means of the Silness and Löe plaque index at 6 sites around the tooth. Results showed in Exp I that both electric toothbrushes proved to remove significantly more plaque than the manual toothbrush (M 78%; D3 85%; D5 86%). In Exp II, no significant differences in plaque-removing efficacy were found between the 3 brushes (M 73%; D3 72%; D5 73%). In Exp III, the D5 proved to remove significantly more plaque than the other two brushes (M 77%; D3 77%; D5 83%). In conclusion, within the limitations of this study, both electric toothbrushes showed that they have the ability to remove more plaque than a manual toothbrush. The D5 proved to remove more plaque than the D3 after professional oral hygiene instruction. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract The purpose of the present study was to test the effectiveness of a new type of BRAUN electric toothbrush (D5) in comparison with the traditional BRAUN electric toothbrush (D3) and to a manual toothbrush (M). For this study, 60 dental students were selected who had no previous experience with the use of an electric toothbrush. The study consisted of 3 experiments. Prior to each experiment, all students were asked to abstain from all oral hygiene procedures for at least 24 h. In Exp I, the efficacy of toothbrushing was studied when one of the investigators brushed the teeth of the students. No toothpaste was used in this first part of the study. In Exp II, the efficacy of brushing was evaluated when the brushing was carried out by the students themselves. In Exp III, the efficacy of the brushing was studied after the students had received a professional instruction and oral prophylaxis. The available time for the brushing amounted to a total of 2 min per mouth. The amount of dental plaque was evaluated by means of the Silness and Löe plaque index at 6 sites around the tooth. Results showed in Exp I that both electric toothbrushes proved to remove significantly more plaque than the manual toothbrush (M 78%; D3 85%; D5 86%). In Exp II, no significant differences in plaque-removing efficacy were found between the 3 brushes (M 73%; D3 72%; D5 73%). In Exp III, the D5 proved to remove significantly more plaque than the other two brushes (M 77%; D3 77%; D5 83%). In conclusion, within the limitations of this study, both electric toothbrushes showed that they have the ability to remove more plaque than a manual toothbrush. The D5 proved to remove more plaque than the D3 after professional oral hygiene instruction. |
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title_short |
The plaque-removing efficacy of an oscillating/rotating toothbrush |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-051X.1993.tb00357.x |
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author2 |
Danser, M. M. Nijboer, A. Timmerman, M. F. Velden, U. |
author2Str |
Danser, M. M. Nijboer, A. Timmerman, M. F. Velden, U. |
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doi_str |
10.1111/j.1600-051X.1993.tb00357.x |
up_date |
2024-07-06T10:43:11.816Z |
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score |
7.401388 |