THE USE OF BIOLOGICAL CRITERIA IN ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
: The hypothesis of this paper is that regulatory systems for the control of effluent released to the environment can be, if improperly designed, inadequate for both the establishment of effective pollution control policy and the assessment of the biological significance of violations. This inadequa...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Nemetz, Peter N. [verfasserIn] Drechsler, Herbert D. [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erschienen: |
Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd ; 1980 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Umfang: |
Online-Ressource |
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| Reproduktion: |
2007 ; Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Journal of the American Water Resources Association - American Water Resources Association ; GKD-ID: 11654, Middleburg VA : Assoc., 1967, 16(1980), 6, Seite 0 |
| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:16 ; year:1980 ; number:6 ; pages:0 |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1111/j.1752-1688.1980.tb02552.x |
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| 520 | |a : The hypothesis of this paper is that regulatory systems for the control of effluent released to the environment can be, if improperly designed, inadequate for both the establishment of effective pollution control policy and the assessment of the biological significance of violations. This inadequacy may stem from several factors: first, the use of single point standards which delineate the boundary between legally acceptable and unacceptable pollutant discharges; and second, the existence of significant weaknesses in the frequency and design of monitoring programs. In order to be effective, pollution standards must reflect the impact of pollutants on the ecosystem. To achieve this goal, three critical pieces of information are required: measurement of ambient levels of released pollutants, frequency distributions derived from these data, and estimates of biological damage functions. Illustrating the above three requirements with data drawn from research in British Columbia, the authors recommended a restructuring of environmental policy to provide regulatory agencies with an effective mechanism for the analysis and control of environmental degradation. | ||
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10.1111/j.1752-1688.1980.tb02552.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ240809785 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Nemetz, Peter N. verfasserin aut THE USE OF BIOLOGICAL CRITERIA IN ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1980 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier : The hypothesis of this paper is that regulatory systems for the control of effluent released to the environment can be, if improperly designed, inadequate for both the establishment of effective pollution control policy and the assessment of the biological significance of violations. This inadequacy may stem from several factors: first, the use of single point standards which delineate the boundary between legally acceptable and unacceptable pollutant discharges; and second, the existence of significant weaknesses in the frequency and design of monitoring programs. In order to be effective, pollution standards must reflect the impact of pollutants on the ecosystem. To achieve this goal, three critical pieces of information are required: measurement of ambient levels of released pollutants, frequency distributions derived from these data, and estimates of biological damage functions. Illustrating the above three requirements with data drawn from research in British Columbia, the authors recommended a restructuring of environmental policy to provide regulatory agencies with an effective mechanism for the analysis and control of environmental degradation. 2007 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2007|||||||||| water pollution control Drechsler, Herbert D. verfasserin aut In American Water Resources Association ; GKD-ID: 11654 Journal of the American Water Resources Association Middleburg VA : Assoc., 1967 16(1980), 6, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927428 (DE-600)2090051-X 1752-1688 nnns volume:16 year:1980 number:6 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-1688.1980.tb02552.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 16 1980 6 0 |
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10.1111/j.1752-1688.1980.tb02552.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ240809785 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Nemetz, Peter N. verfasserin aut THE USE OF BIOLOGICAL CRITERIA IN ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1980 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier : The hypothesis of this paper is that regulatory systems for the control of effluent released to the environment can be, if improperly designed, inadequate for both the establishment of effective pollution control policy and the assessment of the biological significance of violations. This inadequacy may stem from several factors: first, the use of single point standards which delineate the boundary between legally acceptable and unacceptable pollutant discharges; and second, the existence of significant weaknesses in the frequency and design of monitoring programs. In order to be effective, pollution standards must reflect the impact of pollutants on the ecosystem. To achieve this goal, three critical pieces of information are required: measurement of ambient levels of released pollutants, frequency distributions derived from these data, and estimates of biological damage functions. Illustrating the above three requirements with data drawn from research in British Columbia, the authors recommended a restructuring of environmental policy to provide regulatory agencies with an effective mechanism for the analysis and control of environmental degradation. 2007 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2007|||||||||| water pollution control Drechsler, Herbert D. verfasserin aut In American Water Resources Association ; GKD-ID: 11654 Journal of the American Water Resources Association Middleburg VA : Assoc., 1967 16(1980), 6, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927428 (DE-600)2090051-X 1752-1688 nnns volume:16 year:1980 number:6 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-1688.1980.tb02552.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 16 1980 6 0 |
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10.1111/j.1752-1688.1980.tb02552.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ240809785 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Nemetz, Peter N. verfasserin aut THE USE OF BIOLOGICAL CRITERIA IN ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1980 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier : The hypothesis of this paper is that regulatory systems for the control of effluent released to the environment can be, if improperly designed, inadequate for both the establishment of effective pollution control policy and the assessment of the biological significance of violations. This inadequacy may stem from several factors: first, the use of single point standards which delineate the boundary between legally acceptable and unacceptable pollutant discharges; and second, the existence of significant weaknesses in the frequency and design of monitoring programs. In order to be effective, pollution standards must reflect the impact of pollutants on the ecosystem. To achieve this goal, three critical pieces of information are required: measurement of ambient levels of released pollutants, frequency distributions derived from these data, and estimates of biological damage functions. Illustrating the above three requirements with data drawn from research in British Columbia, the authors recommended a restructuring of environmental policy to provide regulatory agencies with an effective mechanism for the analysis and control of environmental degradation. 2007 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2007|||||||||| water pollution control Drechsler, Herbert D. verfasserin aut In American Water Resources Association ; GKD-ID: 11654 Journal of the American Water Resources Association Middleburg VA : Assoc., 1967 16(1980), 6, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927428 (DE-600)2090051-X 1752-1688 nnns volume:16 year:1980 number:6 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-1688.1980.tb02552.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 16 1980 6 0 |
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10.1111/j.1752-1688.1980.tb02552.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ240809785 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Nemetz, Peter N. verfasserin aut THE USE OF BIOLOGICAL CRITERIA IN ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1980 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier : The hypothesis of this paper is that regulatory systems for the control of effluent released to the environment can be, if improperly designed, inadequate for both the establishment of effective pollution control policy and the assessment of the biological significance of violations. This inadequacy may stem from several factors: first, the use of single point standards which delineate the boundary between legally acceptable and unacceptable pollutant discharges; and second, the existence of significant weaknesses in the frequency and design of monitoring programs. In order to be effective, pollution standards must reflect the impact of pollutants on the ecosystem. To achieve this goal, three critical pieces of information are required: measurement of ambient levels of released pollutants, frequency distributions derived from these data, and estimates of biological damage functions. Illustrating the above three requirements with data drawn from research in British Columbia, the authors recommended a restructuring of environmental policy to provide regulatory agencies with an effective mechanism for the analysis and control of environmental degradation. 2007 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2007|||||||||| water pollution control Drechsler, Herbert D. verfasserin aut In American Water Resources Association ; GKD-ID: 11654 Journal of the American Water Resources Association Middleburg VA : Assoc., 1967 16(1980), 6, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927428 (DE-600)2090051-X 1752-1688 nnns volume:16 year:1980 number:6 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-1688.1980.tb02552.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 16 1980 6 0 |
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: The hypothesis of this paper is that regulatory systems for the control of effluent released to the environment can be, if improperly designed, inadequate for both the establishment of effective pollution control policy and the assessment of the biological significance of violations. This inadequacy may stem from several factors: first, the use of single point standards which delineate the boundary between legally acceptable and unacceptable pollutant discharges; and second, the existence of significant weaknesses in the frequency and design of monitoring programs. In order to be effective, pollution standards must reflect the impact of pollutants on the ecosystem. To achieve this goal, three critical pieces of information are required: measurement of ambient levels of released pollutants, frequency distributions derived from these data, and estimates of biological damage functions. Illustrating the above three requirements with data drawn from research in British Columbia, the authors recommended a restructuring of environmental policy to provide regulatory agencies with an effective mechanism for the analysis and control of environmental degradation. |
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: The hypothesis of this paper is that regulatory systems for the control of effluent released to the environment can be, if improperly designed, inadequate for both the establishment of effective pollution control policy and the assessment of the biological significance of violations. This inadequacy may stem from several factors: first, the use of single point standards which delineate the boundary between legally acceptable and unacceptable pollutant discharges; and second, the existence of significant weaknesses in the frequency and design of monitoring programs. In order to be effective, pollution standards must reflect the impact of pollutants on the ecosystem. To achieve this goal, three critical pieces of information are required: measurement of ambient levels of released pollutants, frequency distributions derived from these data, and estimates of biological damage functions. Illustrating the above three requirements with data drawn from research in British Columbia, the authors recommended a restructuring of environmental policy to provide regulatory agencies with an effective mechanism for the analysis and control of environmental degradation. |
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: The hypothesis of this paper is that regulatory systems for the control of effluent released to the environment can be, if improperly designed, inadequate for both the establishment of effective pollution control policy and the assessment of the biological significance of violations. This inadequacy may stem from several factors: first, the use of single point standards which delineate the boundary between legally acceptable and unacceptable pollutant discharges; and second, the existence of significant weaknesses in the frequency and design of monitoring programs. In order to be effective, pollution standards must reflect the impact of pollutants on the ecosystem. To achieve this goal, three critical pieces of information are required: measurement of ambient levels of released pollutants, frequency distributions derived from these data, and estimates of biological damage functions. Illustrating the above three requirements with data drawn from research in British Columbia, the authors recommended a restructuring of environmental policy to provide regulatory agencies with an effective mechanism for the analysis and control of environmental degradation. |
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7.4006405 |