Components of Type A Behavior and Task-Induced Cardiovascular Activation
The present study sought to determine whether there are subcomponents of the Type A behavior pattern that are more closely related to cardiovascular reactivity than others. The components studied were factor analytically derived subscales of the Jenkins Activity Survey denoting Irritation and Impati...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
ÖHman, Arne [verfasserIn] Nordby, Helge [verfasserIn] Svebak, Sven [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Erschienen: |
Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd ; 1989 |
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Umfang: |
Online-Ressource |
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Reproduktion: |
2007 ; Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Psychophysiology - Malden, Mass. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1964, 26(1989), 1, Seite 0 |
Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:26 ; year:1989 ; number:1 ; pages:0 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1111/j.1469-8986.1989.tb03135.x |
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10.1111/j.1469-8986.1989.tb03135.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ240910435 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb ÖHman, Arne verfasserin aut Components of Type A Behavior and Task-Induced Cardiovascular Activation Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1989 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The present study sought to determine whether there are subcomponents of the Type A behavior pattern that are more closely related to cardiovascular reactivity than others. The components studied were factor analytically derived subscales of the Jenkins Activity Survey denoting Irritation and Impatience, on the one hand, and Hard-Driving and Competitive, on the other. Heart rate, pulse transit time, forearm electromyography, and palmar skin conductance were measured while the subjects performed a continuous perceptual motor task, as well as during baselines before and after the task. The Irritation and Impatience dimension was consistently related to task-induced changes in heart rate, both in regression analyses and in extreme group analyses of variance. A significant relation was also observed for pulse transit time but not for electromyography. The Hard-Driving and Competitive dimension, on the other hand, was not related to any psychophysiological measures. These results were interpreted to mean that Irritable and Impatient subjects showed a cardiovascular reaction pattern indicative of active coping processes during task performance. 2007 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2007|||||||||| Irritation and Impatience Nordby, Helge verfasserin aut Svebak, Sven verfasserin aut In Psychophysiology Malden, Mass. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1964 26(1989), 1, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927487 (DE-600)1484299-3 1469-8986 nnns volume:26 year:1989 number:1 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.1989.tb03135.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 26 1989 1 0 |
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10.1111/j.1469-8986.1989.tb03135.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ240910435 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb ÖHman, Arne verfasserin aut Components of Type A Behavior and Task-Induced Cardiovascular Activation Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1989 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The present study sought to determine whether there are subcomponents of the Type A behavior pattern that are more closely related to cardiovascular reactivity than others. The components studied were factor analytically derived subscales of the Jenkins Activity Survey denoting Irritation and Impatience, on the one hand, and Hard-Driving and Competitive, on the other. Heart rate, pulse transit time, forearm electromyography, and palmar skin conductance were measured while the subjects performed a continuous perceptual motor task, as well as during baselines before and after the task. The Irritation and Impatience dimension was consistently related to task-induced changes in heart rate, both in regression analyses and in extreme group analyses of variance. A significant relation was also observed for pulse transit time but not for electromyography. The Hard-Driving and Competitive dimension, on the other hand, was not related to any psychophysiological measures. These results were interpreted to mean that Irritable and Impatient subjects showed a cardiovascular reaction pattern indicative of active coping processes during task performance. 2007 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2007|||||||||| Irritation and Impatience Nordby, Helge verfasserin aut Svebak, Sven verfasserin aut In Psychophysiology Malden, Mass. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1964 26(1989), 1, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927487 (DE-600)1484299-3 1469-8986 nnns volume:26 year:1989 number:1 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.1989.tb03135.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 26 1989 1 0 |
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10.1111/j.1469-8986.1989.tb03135.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ240910435 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb ÖHman, Arne verfasserin aut Components of Type A Behavior and Task-Induced Cardiovascular Activation Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1989 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The present study sought to determine whether there are subcomponents of the Type A behavior pattern that are more closely related to cardiovascular reactivity than others. The components studied were factor analytically derived subscales of the Jenkins Activity Survey denoting Irritation and Impatience, on the one hand, and Hard-Driving and Competitive, on the other. Heart rate, pulse transit time, forearm electromyography, and palmar skin conductance were measured while the subjects performed a continuous perceptual motor task, as well as during baselines before and after the task. The Irritation and Impatience dimension was consistently related to task-induced changes in heart rate, both in regression analyses and in extreme group analyses of variance. A significant relation was also observed for pulse transit time but not for electromyography. The Hard-Driving and Competitive dimension, on the other hand, was not related to any psychophysiological measures. These results were interpreted to mean that Irritable and Impatient subjects showed a cardiovascular reaction pattern indicative of active coping processes during task performance. 2007 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2007|||||||||| Irritation and Impatience Nordby, Helge verfasserin aut Svebak, Sven verfasserin aut In Psychophysiology Malden, Mass. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1964 26(1989), 1, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927487 (DE-600)1484299-3 1469-8986 nnns volume:26 year:1989 number:1 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.1989.tb03135.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 26 1989 1 0 |
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10.1111/j.1469-8986.1989.tb03135.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ240910435 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb ÖHman, Arne verfasserin aut Components of Type A Behavior and Task-Induced Cardiovascular Activation Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1989 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The present study sought to determine whether there are subcomponents of the Type A behavior pattern that are more closely related to cardiovascular reactivity than others. The components studied were factor analytically derived subscales of the Jenkins Activity Survey denoting Irritation and Impatience, on the one hand, and Hard-Driving and Competitive, on the other. Heart rate, pulse transit time, forearm electromyography, and palmar skin conductance were measured while the subjects performed a continuous perceptual motor task, as well as during baselines before and after the task. The Irritation and Impatience dimension was consistently related to task-induced changes in heart rate, both in regression analyses and in extreme group analyses of variance. A significant relation was also observed for pulse transit time but not for electromyography. The Hard-Driving and Competitive dimension, on the other hand, was not related to any psychophysiological measures. These results were interpreted to mean that Irritable and Impatient subjects showed a cardiovascular reaction pattern indicative of active coping processes during task performance. 2007 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2007|||||||||| Irritation and Impatience Nordby, Helge verfasserin aut Svebak, Sven verfasserin aut In Psychophysiology Malden, Mass. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1964 26(1989), 1, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927487 (DE-600)1484299-3 1469-8986 nnns volume:26 year:1989 number:1 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.1989.tb03135.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 26 1989 1 0 |
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10.1111/j.1469-8986.1989.tb03135.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ240910435 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb ÖHman, Arne verfasserin aut Components of Type A Behavior and Task-Induced Cardiovascular Activation Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1989 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The present study sought to determine whether there are subcomponents of the Type A behavior pattern that are more closely related to cardiovascular reactivity than others. The components studied were factor analytically derived subscales of the Jenkins Activity Survey denoting Irritation and Impatience, on the one hand, and Hard-Driving and Competitive, on the other. Heart rate, pulse transit time, forearm electromyography, and palmar skin conductance were measured while the subjects performed a continuous perceptual motor task, as well as during baselines before and after the task. The Irritation and Impatience dimension was consistently related to task-induced changes in heart rate, both in regression analyses and in extreme group analyses of variance. A significant relation was also observed for pulse transit time but not for electromyography. The Hard-Driving and Competitive dimension, on the other hand, was not related to any psychophysiological measures. These results were interpreted to mean that Irritable and Impatient subjects showed a cardiovascular reaction pattern indicative of active coping processes during task performance. 2007 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2007|||||||||| Irritation and Impatience Nordby, Helge verfasserin aut Svebak, Sven verfasserin aut In Psychophysiology Malden, Mass. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1964 26(1989), 1, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927487 (DE-600)1484299-3 1469-8986 nnns volume:26 year:1989 number:1 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.1989.tb03135.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 26 1989 1 0 |
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The present study sought to determine whether there are subcomponents of the Type A behavior pattern that are more closely related to cardiovascular reactivity than others. The components studied were factor analytically derived subscales of the Jenkins Activity Survey denoting Irritation and Impatience, on the one hand, and Hard-Driving and Competitive, on the other. Heart rate, pulse transit time, forearm electromyography, and palmar skin conductance were measured while the subjects performed a continuous perceptual motor task, as well as during baselines before and after the task. The Irritation and Impatience dimension was consistently related to task-induced changes in heart rate, both in regression analyses and in extreme group analyses of variance. A significant relation was also observed for pulse transit time but not for electromyography. The Hard-Driving and Competitive dimension, on the other hand, was not related to any psychophysiological measures. These results were interpreted to mean that Irritable and Impatient subjects showed a cardiovascular reaction pattern indicative of active coping processes during task performance. |
abstractGer |
The present study sought to determine whether there are subcomponents of the Type A behavior pattern that are more closely related to cardiovascular reactivity than others. The components studied were factor analytically derived subscales of the Jenkins Activity Survey denoting Irritation and Impatience, on the one hand, and Hard-Driving and Competitive, on the other. Heart rate, pulse transit time, forearm electromyography, and palmar skin conductance were measured while the subjects performed a continuous perceptual motor task, as well as during baselines before and after the task. The Irritation and Impatience dimension was consistently related to task-induced changes in heart rate, both in regression analyses and in extreme group analyses of variance. A significant relation was also observed for pulse transit time but not for electromyography. The Hard-Driving and Competitive dimension, on the other hand, was not related to any psychophysiological measures. These results were interpreted to mean that Irritable and Impatient subjects showed a cardiovascular reaction pattern indicative of active coping processes during task performance. |
abstract_unstemmed |
The present study sought to determine whether there are subcomponents of the Type A behavior pattern that are more closely related to cardiovascular reactivity than others. The components studied were factor analytically derived subscales of the Jenkins Activity Survey denoting Irritation and Impatience, on the one hand, and Hard-Driving and Competitive, on the other. Heart rate, pulse transit time, forearm electromyography, and palmar skin conductance were measured while the subjects performed a continuous perceptual motor task, as well as during baselines before and after the task. The Irritation and Impatience dimension was consistently related to task-induced changes in heart rate, both in regression analyses and in extreme group analyses of variance. A significant relation was also observed for pulse transit time but not for electromyography. The Hard-Driving and Competitive dimension, on the other hand, was not related to any psychophysiological measures. These results were interpreted to mean that Irritable and Impatient subjects showed a cardiovascular reaction pattern indicative of active coping processes during task performance. |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">NLEJ240910435</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20210707122530.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">120426s1989 xx |||||o 00| ||und c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1111/j.1469-8986.1989.tb03135.x</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)NLEJ240910435</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ÖHman, Arne</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Components of Type A Behavior and Task-Induced Cardiovascular Activation</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Oxford, UK</subfield><subfield code="b">Blackwell Publishing Ltd</subfield><subfield code="c">1989</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zzz</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">z</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zu</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">The present study sought to determine whether there are subcomponents of the Type A behavior pattern that are more closely related to cardiovascular reactivity than others. The components studied were factor analytically derived subscales of the Jenkins Activity Survey denoting Irritation and Impatience, on the one hand, and Hard-Driving and Competitive, on the other. Heart rate, pulse transit time, forearm electromyography, and palmar skin conductance were measured while the subjects performed a continuous perceptual motor task, as well as during baselines before and after the task. The Irritation and Impatience dimension was consistently related to task-induced changes in heart rate, both in regression analyses and in extreme group analyses of variance. A significant relation was also observed for pulse transit time but not for electromyography. The Hard-Driving and Competitive dimension, on the other hand, was not related to any psychophysiological measures. These results were interpreted to mean that Irritable and Impatient subjects showed a cardiovascular reaction pattern indicative of active coping processes during task performance.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="533" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">2007</subfield><subfield code="f">Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005</subfield><subfield code="7">|2007||||||||||</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Irritation and Impatience</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Nordby, Helge</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Svebak, Sven</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">In</subfield><subfield code="t">Psychophysiology</subfield><subfield code="d">Malden, Mass. 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