Interpretation of the electrical potential on the surface of plant roots
The electrical potential difference (p.d.) between two points on the surface of a plant root is shown to be a measure of the difference between the transmembrane potentials at those two points. More precisely, it is shown that axial differences in electrical potential on the surface of the root, or...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
DUE, G. [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Erschienen: |
Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd ; 1993 |
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Online-Ressource |
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Reproduktion: |
2006 ; Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Plant, cell & environment - Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1978, 16(1993), 5, Seite 0 |
Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:16 ; year:1993 ; number:5 ; pages:0 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1111/j.1365-3040.1993.tb00897.x |
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NLEJ241175453 |
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520 | |a The electrical potential difference (p.d.) between two points on the surface of a plant root is shown to be a measure of the difference between the transmembrane potentials at those two points. More precisely, it is shown that axial differences in electrical potential on the surface of the root, or within several tenths of millimeters of it in the rhizosphere, are primarily a result of axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the cortex, with an additional small effect from axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the stele. This conclusion results from a model of the root as a three-conductor electrical transmission line. The model requires the solution of a set of differential equations, but simple algebraic approximations are found to apply over a range of model parameters derived from published data. Given the predictions of the model, it follows that, for many research purposes, microelectrode measurements could be replaced with measurements of p.d. on the surface of the root. Such measurements offer substantial advantages over microelectrode measurements: they are non-invasive; they do not include the potential difference across the tonoplast; they measure a spatial average of many cells, not just a single cell; and the measurement is physically robust. Surface potential measurements do not, however, measure trans-membrane potential at one point, but measure differences in trans-membrane potential. | ||
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10.1111/j.1365-3040.1993.tb00897.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ241175453 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb DUE, G. verfasserin aut Interpretation of the electrical potential on the surface of plant roots Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1993 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The electrical potential difference (p.d.) between two points on the surface of a plant root is shown to be a measure of the difference between the transmembrane potentials at those two points. More precisely, it is shown that axial differences in electrical potential on the surface of the root, or within several tenths of millimeters of it in the rhizosphere, are primarily a result of axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the cortex, with an additional small effect from axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the stele. This conclusion results from a model of the root as a three-conductor electrical transmission line. The model requires the solution of a set of differential equations, but simple algebraic approximations are found to apply over a range of model parameters derived from published data. Given the predictions of the model, it follows that, for many research purposes, microelectrode measurements could be replaced with measurements of p.d. on the surface of the root. Such measurements offer substantial advantages over microelectrode measurements: they are non-invasive; they do not include the potential difference across the tonoplast; they measure a spatial average of many cells, not just a single cell; and the measurement is physically robust. Surface potential measurements do not, however, measure trans-membrane potential at one point, but measure differences in trans-membrane potential. 2006 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2006|||||||||| transmembrane potential In Plant, cell & environment Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1978 16(1993), 5, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926944 (DE-600)2020843-1 1365-3040 nnns volume:16 year:1993 number:5 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3040.1993.tb00897.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 16 1993 5 0 |
spelling |
10.1111/j.1365-3040.1993.tb00897.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ241175453 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb DUE, G. verfasserin aut Interpretation of the electrical potential on the surface of plant roots Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1993 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The electrical potential difference (p.d.) between two points on the surface of a plant root is shown to be a measure of the difference between the transmembrane potentials at those two points. More precisely, it is shown that axial differences in electrical potential on the surface of the root, or within several tenths of millimeters of it in the rhizosphere, are primarily a result of axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the cortex, with an additional small effect from axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the stele. This conclusion results from a model of the root as a three-conductor electrical transmission line. The model requires the solution of a set of differential equations, but simple algebraic approximations are found to apply over a range of model parameters derived from published data. Given the predictions of the model, it follows that, for many research purposes, microelectrode measurements could be replaced with measurements of p.d. on the surface of the root. Such measurements offer substantial advantages over microelectrode measurements: they are non-invasive; they do not include the potential difference across the tonoplast; they measure a spatial average of many cells, not just a single cell; and the measurement is physically robust. Surface potential measurements do not, however, measure trans-membrane potential at one point, but measure differences in trans-membrane potential. 2006 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2006|||||||||| transmembrane potential In Plant, cell & environment Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1978 16(1993), 5, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926944 (DE-600)2020843-1 1365-3040 nnns volume:16 year:1993 number:5 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3040.1993.tb00897.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 16 1993 5 0 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1111/j.1365-3040.1993.tb00897.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ241175453 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb DUE, G. verfasserin aut Interpretation of the electrical potential on the surface of plant roots Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1993 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The electrical potential difference (p.d.) between two points on the surface of a plant root is shown to be a measure of the difference between the transmembrane potentials at those two points. More precisely, it is shown that axial differences in electrical potential on the surface of the root, or within several tenths of millimeters of it in the rhizosphere, are primarily a result of axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the cortex, with an additional small effect from axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the stele. This conclusion results from a model of the root as a three-conductor electrical transmission line. The model requires the solution of a set of differential equations, but simple algebraic approximations are found to apply over a range of model parameters derived from published data. Given the predictions of the model, it follows that, for many research purposes, microelectrode measurements could be replaced with measurements of p.d. on the surface of the root. Such measurements offer substantial advantages over microelectrode measurements: they are non-invasive; they do not include the potential difference across the tonoplast; they measure a spatial average of many cells, not just a single cell; and the measurement is physically robust. Surface potential measurements do not, however, measure trans-membrane potential at one point, but measure differences in trans-membrane potential. 2006 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2006|||||||||| transmembrane potential In Plant, cell & environment Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1978 16(1993), 5, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926944 (DE-600)2020843-1 1365-3040 nnns volume:16 year:1993 number:5 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3040.1993.tb00897.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 16 1993 5 0 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1111/j.1365-3040.1993.tb00897.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ241175453 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb DUE, G. verfasserin aut Interpretation of the electrical potential on the surface of plant roots Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1993 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The electrical potential difference (p.d.) between two points on the surface of a plant root is shown to be a measure of the difference between the transmembrane potentials at those two points. More precisely, it is shown that axial differences in electrical potential on the surface of the root, or within several tenths of millimeters of it in the rhizosphere, are primarily a result of axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the cortex, with an additional small effect from axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the stele. This conclusion results from a model of the root as a three-conductor electrical transmission line. The model requires the solution of a set of differential equations, but simple algebraic approximations are found to apply over a range of model parameters derived from published data. Given the predictions of the model, it follows that, for many research purposes, microelectrode measurements could be replaced with measurements of p.d. on the surface of the root. Such measurements offer substantial advantages over microelectrode measurements: they are non-invasive; they do not include the potential difference across the tonoplast; they measure a spatial average of many cells, not just a single cell; and the measurement is physically robust. Surface potential measurements do not, however, measure trans-membrane potential at one point, but measure differences in trans-membrane potential. 2006 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2006|||||||||| transmembrane potential In Plant, cell & environment Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1978 16(1993), 5, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926944 (DE-600)2020843-1 1365-3040 nnns volume:16 year:1993 number:5 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3040.1993.tb00897.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 16 1993 5 0 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1111/j.1365-3040.1993.tb00897.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ241175453 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb DUE, G. verfasserin aut Interpretation of the electrical potential on the surface of plant roots Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1993 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The electrical potential difference (p.d.) between two points on the surface of a plant root is shown to be a measure of the difference between the transmembrane potentials at those two points. More precisely, it is shown that axial differences in electrical potential on the surface of the root, or within several tenths of millimeters of it in the rhizosphere, are primarily a result of axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the cortex, with an additional small effect from axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the stele. This conclusion results from a model of the root as a three-conductor electrical transmission line. The model requires the solution of a set of differential equations, but simple algebraic approximations are found to apply over a range of model parameters derived from published data. Given the predictions of the model, it follows that, for many research purposes, microelectrode measurements could be replaced with measurements of p.d. on the surface of the root. Such measurements offer substantial advantages over microelectrode measurements: they are non-invasive; they do not include the potential difference across the tonoplast; they measure a spatial average of many cells, not just a single cell; and the measurement is physically robust. Surface potential measurements do not, however, measure trans-membrane potential at one point, but measure differences in trans-membrane potential. 2006 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2006|||||||||| transmembrane potential In Plant, cell & environment Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1978 16(1993), 5, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926944 (DE-600)2020843-1 1365-3040 nnns volume:16 year:1993 number:5 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3040.1993.tb00897.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 16 1993 5 0 |
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Interpretation of the electrical potential on the surface of plant roots |
abstract |
The electrical potential difference (p.d.) between two points on the surface of a plant root is shown to be a measure of the difference between the transmembrane potentials at those two points. More precisely, it is shown that axial differences in electrical potential on the surface of the root, or within several tenths of millimeters of it in the rhizosphere, are primarily a result of axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the cortex, with an additional small effect from axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the stele. This conclusion results from a model of the root as a three-conductor electrical transmission line. The model requires the solution of a set of differential equations, but simple algebraic approximations are found to apply over a range of model parameters derived from published data. Given the predictions of the model, it follows that, for many research purposes, microelectrode measurements could be replaced with measurements of p.d. on the surface of the root. Such measurements offer substantial advantages over microelectrode measurements: they are non-invasive; they do not include the potential difference across the tonoplast; they measure a spatial average of many cells, not just a single cell; and the measurement is physically robust. Surface potential measurements do not, however, measure trans-membrane potential at one point, but measure differences in trans-membrane potential. |
abstractGer |
The electrical potential difference (p.d.) between two points on the surface of a plant root is shown to be a measure of the difference between the transmembrane potentials at those two points. More precisely, it is shown that axial differences in electrical potential on the surface of the root, or within several tenths of millimeters of it in the rhizosphere, are primarily a result of axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the cortex, with an additional small effect from axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the stele. This conclusion results from a model of the root as a three-conductor electrical transmission line. The model requires the solution of a set of differential equations, but simple algebraic approximations are found to apply over a range of model parameters derived from published data. Given the predictions of the model, it follows that, for many research purposes, microelectrode measurements could be replaced with measurements of p.d. on the surface of the root. Such measurements offer substantial advantages over microelectrode measurements: they are non-invasive; they do not include the potential difference across the tonoplast; they measure a spatial average of many cells, not just a single cell; and the measurement is physically robust. Surface potential measurements do not, however, measure trans-membrane potential at one point, but measure differences in trans-membrane potential. |
abstract_unstemmed |
The electrical potential difference (p.d.) between two points on the surface of a plant root is shown to be a measure of the difference between the transmembrane potentials at those two points. More precisely, it is shown that axial differences in electrical potential on the surface of the root, or within several tenths of millimeters of it in the rhizosphere, are primarily a result of axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the cortex, with an additional small effect from axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the stele. This conclusion results from a model of the root as a three-conductor electrical transmission line. The model requires the solution of a set of differential equations, but simple algebraic approximations are found to apply over a range of model parameters derived from published data. Given the predictions of the model, it follows that, for many research purposes, microelectrode measurements could be replaced with measurements of p.d. on the surface of the root. Such measurements offer substantial advantages over microelectrode measurements: they are non-invasive; they do not include the potential difference across the tonoplast; they measure a spatial average of many cells, not just a single cell; and the measurement is physically robust. Surface potential measurements do not, however, measure trans-membrane potential at one point, but measure differences in trans-membrane potential. |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">NLEJ241175453</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20210707130147.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">120426s1993 xx |||||o 00| ||und c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1111/j.1365-3040.1993.tb00897.x</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)NLEJ241175453</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DUE, G.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Interpretation of the electrical potential on the surface of plant roots</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Oxford, UK</subfield><subfield code="b">Blackwell Publishing Ltd</subfield><subfield code="c">1993</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zzz</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">z</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zu</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">The electrical potential difference (p.d.) between two points on the surface of a plant root is shown to be a measure of the difference between the transmembrane potentials at those two points. More precisely, it is shown that axial differences in electrical potential on the surface of the root, or within several tenths of millimeters of it in the rhizosphere, are primarily a result of axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the cortex, with an additional small effect from axial differences in p.d. across the plasmalemma of cells in the stele. This conclusion results from a model of the root as a three-conductor electrical transmission line. The model requires the solution of a set of differential equations, but simple algebraic approximations are found to apply over a range of model parameters derived from published data. Given the predictions of the model, it follows that, for many research purposes, microelectrode measurements could be replaced with measurements of p.d. on the surface of the root. Such measurements offer substantial advantages over microelectrode measurements: they are non-invasive; they do not include the potential difference across the tonoplast; they measure a spatial average of many cells, not just a single cell; and the measurement is physically robust. Surface potential measurements do not, however, measure trans-membrane potential at one point, but measure differences in trans-membrane potential.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="533" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">2006</subfield><subfield code="f">Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005</subfield><subfield code="7">|2006||||||||||</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">transmembrane potential</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">In</subfield><subfield code="t">Plant, cell & environment</subfield><subfield code="d">Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1978</subfield><subfield code="g">16(1993), 5, Seite 0</subfield><subfield code="h">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)NLEJ243926944</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)2020843-1</subfield><subfield code="x">1365-3040</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:16</subfield><subfield code="g">year:1993</subfield><subfield code="g">number:5</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:0</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3040.1993.tb00897.x</subfield><subfield code="q">text/html</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="z">Deutschlandweit zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-1-DJB</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_NL_ARTICLE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">16</subfield><subfield code="j">1993</subfield><subfield code="e">5</subfield><subfield code="h">0</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
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