Cytokine Production by Lymph Node Cells from Mice Infested with Ixodes ricinus Ticks and the Effect of Tick Salivary Gland Extracts on IL-2 Production
In BALB/c mice repeatedly infested with nymphal Ixodes ricinus ticks, lymphocytes from axillary and brachial lymph nodes which drain the tick attachment site produced significant levels of IL-2, TNF-α and GM-CSF when stimulated in vitro with Con A or anti-CD3 antibodies. Cytokine production by cells...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
GANAPAMO, F. [verfasserIn] RUTTI, B. [verfasserIn] BROSSARD, M. [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Erschienen: |
Oxford, U.K. and Cambridge, USA: Blackwell Science Ltd ; 1996 |
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Umfang: |
Online-Ressource |
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Reproduktion: |
2003 ; Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Scandinavian journal of immunology - Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1972, 44(1996), 4, Seite 0 |
Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:44 ; year:1996 ; number:4 ; pages:0 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1046/j.1365-3083.1996.d01-327.x |
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10.1046/j.1365-3083.1996.d01-327.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ241942187 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb GANAPAMO, F. verfasserin aut Cytokine Production by Lymph Node Cells from Mice Infested with Ixodes ricinus Ticks and the Effect of Tick Salivary Gland Extracts on IL-2 Production Oxford, U.K. and Cambridge, USA Blackwell Science Ltd 1996 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier In BALB/c mice repeatedly infested with nymphal Ixodes ricinus ticks, lymphocytes from axillary and brachial lymph nodes which drain the tick attachment site produced significant levels of IL-2, TNF-α and GM-CSF when stimulated in vitro with Con A or anti-CD3 antibodies. Cytokine production by cells from lymph nodes of the opposite flank was equivalent to that of cells from uninfested mice. Nine days after the first infestation and IL-2, GM-CSF were produced primarily by the CD4+ T cells, while some other cell types contributed also to the TNF-α production. In mice repeatedly infested, a gradual increase of lymph node cell production of IL-2 was observed. The IL-2 levels regularly increased from the first to the third infestation compared to TNF-α levels which gradually decreased. The in vitro production of GM-CSF was not affected by successive infestations. Spleen lymphocytes from naive mice produced higher levels of IL-2 than lymphocytes from axillary and brachial lymph nodes. Both tick salivary gland extracts and D-mannose inhibited IL-2 production by these lymphocytes. 2003 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2003|||||||||| RUTTI, B. verfasserin aut BROSSARD, M. verfasserin aut In Scandinavian journal of immunology Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1972 44(1996), 4, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ24392724X (DE-600)2020954-X 1365-3083 nnns volume:44 year:1996 number:4 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3083.1996.d01-327.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 44 1996 4 0 |
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10.1046/j.1365-3083.1996.d01-327.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ241942187 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb GANAPAMO, F. verfasserin aut Cytokine Production by Lymph Node Cells from Mice Infested with Ixodes ricinus Ticks and the Effect of Tick Salivary Gland Extracts on IL-2 Production Oxford, U.K. and Cambridge, USA Blackwell Science Ltd 1996 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier In BALB/c mice repeatedly infested with nymphal Ixodes ricinus ticks, lymphocytes from axillary and brachial lymph nodes which drain the tick attachment site produced significant levels of IL-2, TNF-α and GM-CSF when stimulated in vitro with Con A or anti-CD3 antibodies. Cytokine production by cells from lymph nodes of the opposite flank was equivalent to that of cells from uninfested mice. Nine days after the first infestation and IL-2, GM-CSF were produced primarily by the CD4+ T cells, while some other cell types contributed also to the TNF-α production. In mice repeatedly infested, a gradual increase of lymph node cell production of IL-2 was observed. The IL-2 levels regularly increased from the first to the third infestation compared to TNF-α levels which gradually decreased. The in vitro production of GM-CSF was not affected by successive infestations. Spleen lymphocytes from naive mice produced higher levels of IL-2 than lymphocytes from axillary and brachial lymph nodes. Both tick salivary gland extracts and D-mannose inhibited IL-2 production by these lymphocytes. 2003 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2003|||||||||| RUTTI, B. verfasserin aut BROSSARD, M. verfasserin aut In Scandinavian journal of immunology Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1972 44(1996), 4, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ24392724X (DE-600)2020954-X 1365-3083 nnns volume:44 year:1996 number:4 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3083.1996.d01-327.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 44 1996 4 0 |
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10.1046/j.1365-3083.1996.d01-327.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ241942187 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb GANAPAMO, F. verfasserin aut Cytokine Production by Lymph Node Cells from Mice Infested with Ixodes ricinus Ticks and the Effect of Tick Salivary Gland Extracts on IL-2 Production Oxford, U.K. and Cambridge, USA Blackwell Science Ltd 1996 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier In BALB/c mice repeatedly infested with nymphal Ixodes ricinus ticks, lymphocytes from axillary and brachial lymph nodes which drain the tick attachment site produced significant levels of IL-2, TNF-α and GM-CSF when stimulated in vitro with Con A or anti-CD3 antibodies. Cytokine production by cells from lymph nodes of the opposite flank was equivalent to that of cells from uninfested mice. Nine days after the first infestation and IL-2, GM-CSF were produced primarily by the CD4+ T cells, while some other cell types contributed also to the TNF-α production. In mice repeatedly infested, a gradual increase of lymph node cell production of IL-2 was observed. The IL-2 levels regularly increased from the first to the third infestation compared to TNF-α levels which gradually decreased. The in vitro production of GM-CSF was not affected by successive infestations. Spleen lymphocytes from naive mice produced higher levels of IL-2 than lymphocytes from axillary and brachial lymph nodes. Both tick salivary gland extracts and D-mannose inhibited IL-2 production by these lymphocytes. 2003 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2003|||||||||| RUTTI, B. verfasserin aut BROSSARD, M. verfasserin aut In Scandinavian journal of immunology Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1972 44(1996), 4, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ24392724X (DE-600)2020954-X 1365-3083 nnns volume:44 year:1996 number:4 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3083.1996.d01-327.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 44 1996 4 0 |
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10.1046/j.1365-3083.1996.d01-327.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ241942187 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb GANAPAMO, F. verfasserin aut Cytokine Production by Lymph Node Cells from Mice Infested with Ixodes ricinus Ticks and the Effect of Tick Salivary Gland Extracts on IL-2 Production Oxford, U.K. and Cambridge, USA Blackwell Science Ltd 1996 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier In BALB/c mice repeatedly infested with nymphal Ixodes ricinus ticks, lymphocytes from axillary and brachial lymph nodes which drain the tick attachment site produced significant levels of IL-2, TNF-α and GM-CSF when stimulated in vitro with Con A or anti-CD3 antibodies. Cytokine production by cells from lymph nodes of the opposite flank was equivalent to that of cells from uninfested mice. Nine days after the first infestation and IL-2, GM-CSF were produced primarily by the CD4+ T cells, while some other cell types contributed also to the TNF-α production. In mice repeatedly infested, a gradual increase of lymph node cell production of IL-2 was observed. The IL-2 levels regularly increased from the first to the third infestation compared to TNF-α levels which gradually decreased. The in vitro production of GM-CSF was not affected by successive infestations. Spleen lymphocytes from naive mice produced higher levels of IL-2 than lymphocytes from axillary and brachial lymph nodes. Both tick salivary gland extracts and D-mannose inhibited IL-2 production by these lymphocytes. 2003 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2003|||||||||| RUTTI, B. verfasserin aut BROSSARD, M. verfasserin aut In Scandinavian journal of immunology Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1972 44(1996), 4, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ24392724X (DE-600)2020954-X 1365-3083 nnns volume:44 year:1996 number:4 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3083.1996.d01-327.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 44 1996 4 0 |
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Cytokine Production by Lymph Node Cells from Mice Infested with Ixodes ricinus Ticks and the Effect of Tick Salivary Gland Extracts on IL-2 Production |
abstract |
In BALB/c mice repeatedly infested with nymphal Ixodes ricinus ticks, lymphocytes from axillary and brachial lymph nodes which drain the tick attachment site produced significant levels of IL-2, TNF-α and GM-CSF when stimulated in vitro with Con A or anti-CD3 antibodies. Cytokine production by cells from lymph nodes of the opposite flank was equivalent to that of cells from uninfested mice. Nine days after the first infestation and IL-2, GM-CSF were produced primarily by the CD4+ T cells, while some other cell types contributed also to the TNF-α production. In mice repeatedly infested, a gradual increase of lymph node cell production of IL-2 was observed. The IL-2 levels regularly increased from the first to the third infestation compared to TNF-α levels which gradually decreased. The in vitro production of GM-CSF was not affected by successive infestations. Spleen lymphocytes from naive mice produced higher levels of IL-2 than lymphocytes from axillary and brachial lymph nodes. Both tick salivary gland extracts and D-mannose inhibited IL-2 production by these lymphocytes. |
abstractGer |
In BALB/c mice repeatedly infested with nymphal Ixodes ricinus ticks, lymphocytes from axillary and brachial lymph nodes which drain the tick attachment site produced significant levels of IL-2, TNF-α and GM-CSF when stimulated in vitro with Con A or anti-CD3 antibodies. Cytokine production by cells from lymph nodes of the opposite flank was equivalent to that of cells from uninfested mice. Nine days after the first infestation and IL-2, GM-CSF were produced primarily by the CD4+ T cells, while some other cell types contributed also to the TNF-α production. In mice repeatedly infested, a gradual increase of lymph node cell production of IL-2 was observed. The IL-2 levels regularly increased from the first to the third infestation compared to TNF-α levels which gradually decreased. The in vitro production of GM-CSF was not affected by successive infestations. Spleen lymphocytes from naive mice produced higher levels of IL-2 than lymphocytes from axillary and brachial lymph nodes. Both tick salivary gland extracts and D-mannose inhibited IL-2 production by these lymphocytes. |
abstract_unstemmed |
In BALB/c mice repeatedly infested with nymphal Ixodes ricinus ticks, lymphocytes from axillary and brachial lymph nodes which drain the tick attachment site produced significant levels of IL-2, TNF-α and GM-CSF when stimulated in vitro with Con A or anti-CD3 antibodies. Cytokine production by cells from lymph nodes of the opposite flank was equivalent to that of cells from uninfested mice. Nine days after the first infestation and IL-2, GM-CSF were produced primarily by the CD4+ T cells, while some other cell types contributed also to the TNF-α production. In mice repeatedly infested, a gradual increase of lymph node cell production of IL-2 was observed. The IL-2 levels regularly increased from the first to the third infestation compared to TNF-α levels which gradually decreased. The in vitro production of GM-CSF was not affected by successive infestations. Spleen lymphocytes from naive mice produced higher levels of IL-2 than lymphocytes from axillary and brachial lymph nodes. Both tick salivary gland extracts and D-mannose inhibited IL-2 production by these lymphocytes. |
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10.1046/j.1365-3083.1996.d01-327.x |
up_date |
2024-07-06T00:19:22.822Z |
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Cytokine production by cells from lymph nodes of the opposite flank was equivalent to that of cells from uninfested mice. Nine days after the first infestation and IL-2, GM-CSF were produced primarily by the CD4+ T cells, while some other cell types contributed also to the TNF-α production. In mice repeatedly infested, a gradual increase of lymph node cell production of IL-2 was observed. The IL-2 levels regularly increased from the first to the third infestation compared to TNF-α levels which gradually decreased. The in vitro production of GM-CSF was not affected by successive infestations. Spleen lymphocytes from naive mice produced higher levels of IL-2 than lymphocytes from axillary and brachial lymph nodes. 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