Liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotics and noncirrhotics. Evaluation of clinicopathologic features and comparison of risk factors for long-term survival and tumour recurrence in a single centre
Background : Differences in risk factors for survival and recurrence after liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with or without cirrhosis are not fully clarified.Aim : To review a single-centre experience of curative liver resections for HCC in order to evaluate clinicopath...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Grazi, G. L. [verfasserIn] Cescon, M. [verfasserIn] Ravaioli, M. [verfasserIn] |
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Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd ; 2003 |
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2003 ; Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |
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In: Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics - Oxford : Blackwell Science, 1987, 17(2003), Seite 0 |
Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:17 ; year:2003 ; pages:0 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1046/j.1365-2036.17.s2.9.x |
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NLEJ242202284 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotics and noncirrhotics. Evaluation of clinicopathologic features and comparison of risk factors for long-term survival and tumour recurrence in a single centre |
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520 | |a Background : Differences in risk factors for survival and recurrence after liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with or without cirrhosis are not fully clarified.Aim : To review a single-centre experience of curative liver resections for HCC in order to evaluate clinicopathologic features and the long-term outcome of cirrhotic and noncirrhotic patients.Methods : From 1981 to 2002, 308 curative liver resections for HCC on cirrhosis (Group 1) and 135 for HCC without cirrhosis (Group 2) were performed. The main demographic, clinicopathologic and operative parameters, as well as early results were analysed and compared. Overall and disease-free survival were evaluated. Prognostic factors for survival and for tumour recurrence were studied by univariate and multivariate analysis.Results : Group 1 had worse preoperative liver function and higher frequency of hepatitis C virus infection. In Group 2, HCC showed larger mean tumour diameter (P < 0.001), poorer differentiation (P < 0.05) and more frequent macrovascular invasion (P < 0.05). Although more extended resections were performed in Group 2 (P < 0.001), there were no differences in blood transfusions, while post-operative complication rate was higher in Group 1 (P < 0.005). After 1992, in-hospital mortality was 2.9% in Group 1 and 1.1% in Group 2 (P = N.S.). The 3- and 5-year overall survival was 63.7% and 42.2% in Group 1, and 67.9% and 51% in Group 2 (P < 0.05). The 3- and 5-year disease-free survival was 49.3% and 27.8% in Group 1, and 58% and 45.6% in Group 2 (P < 0.005). Serum bilirubin level > 1.2 mg/dL, multiple nodules, micro and macrovascular invasion, diaphragm infiltration and blood transfusions independently affected survival in Group 1. Blood replacement was the only negative prognostic factor in Group 2. Independent risk factors for tumour recurrence were satellite nodules and resection performed before 1992 in Group 1, and age < 60 in Group 2.Conclusions : Despite a more aggressive behaviour, HCC without cirrhosis led to better overall and disease-free survival compared to HCC with cirrhosis after curative liver resection. Age and intra-operative blood transfusions are the only predictors of outcome in patients without cirrhosis. The impact of the latter on long-term survival in both our groups outlines the importance of surgical technique on the results of hepatectomies. | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Cescon, M. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ravaioli, M. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ercolani, G. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Gardini, A. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Del Gaudio, M. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Vetrone, G. |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Cavallari, A. |4 oth | |
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10.1046/j.1365-2036.17.s2.9.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242202284 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Grazi, G. L. verfasserin aut Liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotics and noncirrhotics. Evaluation of clinicopathologic features and comparison of risk factors for long-term survival and tumour recurrence in a single centre Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2003 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Background : Differences in risk factors for survival and recurrence after liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with or without cirrhosis are not fully clarified.Aim : To review a single-centre experience of curative liver resections for HCC in order to evaluate clinicopathologic features and the long-term outcome of cirrhotic and noncirrhotic patients.Methods : From 1981 to 2002, 308 curative liver resections for HCC on cirrhosis (Group 1) and 135 for HCC without cirrhosis (Group 2) were performed. The main demographic, clinicopathologic and operative parameters, as well as early results were analysed and compared. Overall and disease-free survival were evaluated. Prognostic factors for survival and for tumour recurrence were studied by univariate and multivariate analysis.Results : Group 1 had worse preoperative liver function and higher frequency of hepatitis C virus infection. In Group 2, HCC showed larger mean tumour diameter (P < 0.001), poorer differentiation (P < 0.05) and more frequent macrovascular invasion (P < 0.05). Although more extended resections were performed in Group 2 (P < 0.001), there were no differences in blood transfusions, while post-operative complication rate was higher in Group 1 (P < 0.005). After 1992, in-hospital mortality was 2.9% in Group 1 and 1.1% in Group 2 (P = N.S.). The 3- and 5-year overall survival was 63.7% and 42.2% in Group 1, and 67.9% and 51% in Group 2 (P < 0.05). The 3- and 5-year disease-free survival was 49.3% and 27.8% in Group 1, and 58% and 45.6% in Group 2 (P < 0.005). Serum bilirubin level > 1.2 mg/dL, multiple nodules, micro and macrovascular invasion, diaphragm infiltration and blood transfusions independently affected survival in Group 1. Blood replacement was the only negative prognostic factor in Group 2. Independent risk factors for tumour recurrence were satellite nodules and resection performed before 1992 in Group 1, and age < 60 in Group 2.Conclusions : Despite a more aggressive behaviour, HCC without cirrhosis led to better overall and disease-free survival compared to HCC with cirrhosis after curative liver resection. Age and intra-operative blood transfusions are the only predictors of outcome in patients without cirrhosis. The impact of the latter on long-term survival in both our groups outlines the importance of surgical technique on the results of hepatectomies. 2003 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2003|||||||||| Cescon, M. verfasserin aut Ravaioli, M. verfasserin aut Ercolani, G. oth Gardini, A. oth Del Gaudio, M. oth Vetrone, G. oth Cavallari, A. oth In Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics Oxford : Blackwell Science, 1987 17(2003), Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926529 (DE-600)2003094-0 1365-2036 nnns volume:17 year:2003 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2036.17.s2.9.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 17 2003 0 |
spelling |
10.1046/j.1365-2036.17.s2.9.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242202284 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Grazi, G. L. verfasserin aut Liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotics and noncirrhotics. Evaluation of clinicopathologic features and comparison of risk factors for long-term survival and tumour recurrence in a single centre Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2003 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Background : Differences in risk factors for survival and recurrence after liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with or without cirrhosis are not fully clarified.Aim : To review a single-centre experience of curative liver resections for HCC in order to evaluate clinicopathologic features and the long-term outcome of cirrhotic and noncirrhotic patients.Methods : From 1981 to 2002, 308 curative liver resections for HCC on cirrhosis (Group 1) and 135 for HCC without cirrhosis (Group 2) were performed. The main demographic, clinicopathologic and operative parameters, as well as early results were analysed and compared. Overall and disease-free survival were evaluated. Prognostic factors for survival and for tumour recurrence were studied by univariate and multivariate analysis.Results : Group 1 had worse preoperative liver function and higher frequency of hepatitis C virus infection. In Group 2, HCC showed larger mean tumour diameter (P < 0.001), poorer differentiation (P < 0.05) and more frequent macrovascular invasion (P < 0.05). Although more extended resections were performed in Group 2 (P < 0.001), there were no differences in blood transfusions, while post-operative complication rate was higher in Group 1 (P < 0.005). After 1992, in-hospital mortality was 2.9% in Group 1 and 1.1% in Group 2 (P = N.S.). The 3- and 5-year overall survival was 63.7% and 42.2% in Group 1, and 67.9% and 51% in Group 2 (P < 0.05). The 3- and 5-year disease-free survival was 49.3% and 27.8% in Group 1, and 58% and 45.6% in Group 2 (P < 0.005). Serum bilirubin level > 1.2 mg/dL, multiple nodules, micro and macrovascular invasion, diaphragm infiltration and blood transfusions independently affected survival in Group 1. Blood replacement was the only negative prognostic factor in Group 2. Independent risk factors for tumour recurrence were satellite nodules and resection performed before 1992 in Group 1, and age < 60 in Group 2.Conclusions : Despite a more aggressive behaviour, HCC without cirrhosis led to better overall and disease-free survival compared to HCC with cirrhosis after curative liver resection. Age and intra-operative blood transfusions are the only predictors of outcome in patients without cirrhosis. The impact of the latter on long-term survival in both our groups outlines the importance of surgical technique on the results of hepatectomies. 2003 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2003|||||||||| Cescon, M. verfasserin aut Ravaioli, M. verfasserin aut Ercolani, G. oth Gardini, A. oth Del Gaudio, M. oth Vetrone, G. oth Cavallari, A. oth In Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics Oxford : Blackwell Science, 1987 17(2003), Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926529 (DE-600)2003094-0 1365-2036 nnns volume:17 year:2003 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2036.17.s2.9.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 17 2003 0 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1046/j.1365-2036.17.s2.9.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242202284 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Grazi, G. L. verfasserin aut Liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotics and noncirrhotics. Evaluation of clinicopathologic features and comparison of risk factors for long-term survival and tumour recurrence in a single centre Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2003 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Background : Differences in risk factors for survival and recurrence after liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with or without cirrhosis are not fully clarified.Aim : To review a single-centre experience of curative liver resections for HCC in order to evaluate clinicopathologic features and the long-term outcome of cirrhotic and noncirrhotic patients.Methods : From 1981 to 2002, 308 curative liver resections for HCC on cirrhosis (Group 1) and 135 for HCC without cirrhosis (Group 2) were performed. The main demographic, clinicopathologic and operative parameters, as well as early results were analysed and compared. Overall and disease-free survival were evaluated. Prognostic factors for survival and for tumour recurrence were studied by univariate and multivariate analysis.Results : Group 1 had worse preoperative liver function and higher frequency of hepatitis C virus infection. In Group 2, HCC showed larger mean tumour diameter (P < 0.001), poorer differentiation (P < 0.05) and more frequent macrovascular invasion (P < 0.05). Although more extended resections were performed in Group 2 (P < 0.001), there were no differences in blood transfusions, while post-operative complication rate was higher in Group 1 (P < 0.005). After 1992, in-hospital mortality was 2.9% in Group 1 and 1.1% in Group 2 (P = N.S.). The 3- and 5-year overall survival was 63.7% and 42.2% in Group 1, and 67.9% and 51% in Group 2 (P < 0.05). The 3- and 5-year disease-free survival was 49.3% and 27.8% in Group 1, and 58% and 45.6% in Group 2 (P < 0.005). Serum bilirubin level > 1.2 mg/dL, multiple nodules, micro and macrovascular invasion, diaphragm infiltration and blood transfusions independently affected survival in Group 1. Blood replacement was the only negative prognostic factor in Group 2. Independent risk factors for tumour recurrence were satellite nodules and resection performed before 1992 in Group 1, and age < 60 in Group 2.Conclusions : Despite a more aggressive behaviour, HCC without cirrhosis led to better overall and disease-free survival compared to HCC with cirrhosis after curative liver resection. Age and intra-operative blood transfusions are the only predictors of outcome in patients without cirrhosis. The impact of the latter on long-term survival in both our groups outlines the importance of surgical technique on the results of hepatectomies. 2003 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2003|||||||||| Cescon, M. verfasserin aut Ravaioli, M. verfasserin aut Ercolani, G. oth Gardini, A. oth Del Gaudio, M. oth Vetrone, G. oth Cavallari, A. oth In Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics Oxford : Blackwell Science, 1987 17(2003), Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926529 (DE-600)2003094-0 1365-2036 nnns volume:17 year:2003 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2036.17.s2.9.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 17 2003 0 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1046/j.1365-2036.17.s2.9.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242202284 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Grazi, G. L. verfasserin aut Liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotics and noncirrhotics. Evaluation of clinicopathologic features and comparison of risk factors for long-term survival and tumour recurrence in a single centre Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2003 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Background : Differences in risk factors for survival and recurrence after liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with or without cirrhosis are not fully clarified.Aim : To review a single-centre experience of curative liver resections for HCC in order to evaluate clinicopathologic features and the long-term outcome of cirrhotic and noncirrhotic patients.Methods : From 1981 to 2002, 308 curative liver resections for HCC on cirrhosis (Group 1) and 135 for HCC without cirrhosis (Group 2) were performed. The main demographic, clinicopathologic and operative parameters, as well as early results were analysed and compared. Overall and disease-free survival were evaluated. Prognostic factors for survival and for tumour recurrence were studied by univariate and multivariate analysis.Results : Group 1 had worse preoperative liver function and higher frequency of hepatitis C virus infection. In Group 2, HCC showed larger mean tumour diameter (P < 0.001), poorer differentiation (P < 0.05) and more frequent macrovascular invasion (P < 0.05). Although more extended resections were performed in Group 2 (P < 0.001), there were no differences in blood transfusions, while post-operative complication rate was higher in Group 1 (P < 0.005). After 1992, in-hospital mortality was 2.9% in Group 1 and 1.1% in Group 2 (P = N.S.). The 3- and 5-year overall survival was 63.7% and 42.2% in Group 1, and 67.9% and 51% in Group 2 (P < 0.05). The 3- and 5-year disease-free survival was 49.3% and 27.8% in Group 1, and 58% and 45.6% in Group 2 (P < 0.005). Serum bilirubin level > 1.2 mg/dL, multiple nodules, micro and macrovascular invasion, diaphragm infiltration and blood transfusions independently affected survival in Group 1. Blood replacement was the only negative prognostic factor in Group 2. Independent risk factors for tumour recurrence were satellite nodules and resection performed before 1992 in Group 1, and age < 60 in Group 2.Conclusions : Despite a more aggressive behaviour, HCC without cirrhosis led to better overall and disease-free survival compared to HCC with cirrhosis after curative liver resection. Age and intra-operative blood transfusions are the only predictors of outcome in patients without cirrhosis. The impact of the latter on long-term survival in both our groups outlines the importance of surgical technique on the results of hepatectomies. 2003 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2003|||||||||| Cescon, M. verfasserin aut Ravaioli, M. verfasserin aut Ercolani, G. oth Gardini, A. oth Del Gaudio, M. oth Vetrone, G. oth Cavallari, A. oth In Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics Oxford : Blackwell Science, 1987 17(2003), Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926529 (DE-600)2003094-0 1365-2036 nnns volume:17 year:2003 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2036.17.s2.9.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 17 2003 0 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1046/j.1365-2036.17.s2.9.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242202284 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Grazi, G. L. verfasserin aut Liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotics and noncirrhotics. Evaluation of clinicopathologic features and comparison of risk factors for long-term survival and tumour recurrence in a single centre Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2003 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Background : Differences in risk factors for survival and recurrence after liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with or without cirrhosis are not fully clarified.Aim : To review a single-centre experience of curative liver resections for HCC in order to evaluate clinicopathologic features and the long-term outcome of cirrhotic and noncirrhotic patients.Methods : From 1981 to 2002, 308 curative liver resections for HCC on cirrhosis (Group 1) and 135 for HCC without cirrhosis (Group 2) were performed. The main demographic, clinicopathologic and operative parameters, as well as early results were analysed and compared. Overall and disease-free survival were evaluated. Prognostic factors for survival and for tumour recurrence were studied by univariate and multivariate analysis.Results : Group 1 had worse preoperative liver function and higher frequency of hepatitis C virus infection. In Group 2, HCC showed larger mean tumour diameter (P < 0.001), poorer differentiation (P < 0.05) and more frequent macrovascular invasion (P < 0.05). Although more extended resections were performed in Group 2 (P < 0.001), there were no differences in blood transfusions, while post-operative complication rate was higher in Group 1 (P < 0.005). After 1992, in-hospital mortality was 2.9% in Group 1 and 1.1% in Group 2 (P = N.S.). The 3- and 5-year overall survival was 63.7% and 42.2% in Group 1, and 67.9% and 51% in Group 2 (P < 0.05). The 3- and 5-year disease-free survival was 49.3% and 27.8% in Group 1, and 58% and 45.6% in Group 2 (P < 0.005). Serum bilirubin level > 1.2 mg/dL, multiple nodules, micro and macrovascular invasion, diaphragm infiltration and blood transfusions independently affected survival in Group 1. Blood replacement was the only negative prognostic factor in Group 2. Independent risk factors for tumour recurrence were satellite nodules and resection performed before 1992 in Group 1, and age < 60 in Group 2.Conclusions : Despite a more aggressive behaviour, HCC without cirrhosis led to better overall and disease-free survival compared to HCC with cirrhosis after curative liver resection. Age and intra-operative blood transfusions are the only predictors of outcome in patients without cirrhosis. The impact of the latter on long-term survival in both our groups outlines the importance of surgical technique on the results of hepatectomies. 2003 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2003|||||||||| Cescon, M. verfasserin aut Ravaioli, M. verfasserin aut Ercolani, G. oth Gardini, A. oth Del Gaudio, M. oth Vetrone, G. oth Cavallari, A. oth In Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics Oxford : Blackwell Science, 1987 17(2003), Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926529 (DE-600)2003094-0 1365-2036 nnns volume:17 year:2003 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2036.17.s2.9.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 17 2003 0 |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">NLEJ242202284</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230506180859.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">120427s2003 xx |||||o 00| ||und c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1046/j.1365-2036.17.s2.9.x</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)NLEJ242202284</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Grazi, G. L.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotics and noncirrhotics. Evaluation of clinicopathologic features and comparison of risk factors for long-term survival and tumour recurrence in a single centre</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Oxford, UK</subfield><subfield code="b">Blackwell Publishing Ltd</subfield><subfield code="c">2003</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zzz</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">z</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zu</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Background : Differences in risk factors for survival and recurrence after liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with or without cirrhosis are not fully clarified.Aim : To review a single-centre experience of curative liver resections for HCC in order to evaluate clinicopathologic features and the long-term outcome of cirrhotic and noncirrhotic patients.Methods : From 1981 to 2002, 308 curative liver resections for HCC on cirrhosis (Group 1) and 135 for HCC without cirrhosis (Group 2) were performed. The main demographic, clinicopathologic and operative parameters, as well as early results were analysed and compared. Overall and disease-free survival were evaluated. Prognostic factors for survival and for tumour recurrence were studied by univariate and multivariate analysis.Results : Group 1 had worse preoperative liver function and higher frequency of hepatitis C virus infection. In Group 2, HCC showed larger mean tumour diameter (P < 0.001), poorer differentiation (P < 0.05) and more frequent macrovascular invasion (P < 0.05). Although more extended resections were performed in Group 2 (P < 0.001), there were no differences in blood transfusions, while post-operative complication rate was higher in Group 1 (P < 0.005). After 1992, in-hospital mortality was 2.9% in Group 1 and 1.1% in Group 2 (P = N.S.). The 3- and 5-year overall survival was 63.7% and 42.2% in Group 1, and 67.9% and 51% in Group 2 (P < 0.05). The 3- and 5-year disease-free survival was 49.3% and 27.8% in Group 1, and 58% and 45.6% in Group 2 (P < 0.005). Serum bilirubin level > 1.2 mg/dL, multiple nodules, micro and macrovascular invasion, diaphragm infiltration and blood transfusions independently affected survival in Group 1. Blood replacement was the only negative prognostic factor in Group 2. Independent risk factors for tumour recurrence were satellite nodules and resection performed before 1992 in Group 1, and age < 60 in Group 2.Conclusions : Despite a more aggressive behaviour, HCC without cirrhosis led to better overall and disease-free survival compared to HCC with cirrhosis after curative liver resection. Age and intra-operative blood transfusions are the only predictors of outcome in patients without cirrhosis. 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Grazi, G. L. Liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotics and noncirrhotics. Evaluation of clinicopathologic features and comparison of risk factors for long-term survival and tumour recurrence in a single centre |
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Liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotics and noncirrhotics. Evaluation of clinicopathologic features and comparison of risk factors for long-term survival and tumour recurrence in a single centre |
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liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotics and noncirrhotics. evaluation of clinicopathologic features and comparison of risk factors for long-term survival and tumour recurrence in a single centre |
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Liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotics and noncirrhotics. Evaluation of clinicopathologic features and comparison of risk factors for long-term survival and tumour recurrence in a single centre |
abstract |
Background : Differences in risk factors for survival and recurrence after liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with or without cirrhosis are not fully clarified.Aim : To review a single-centre experience of curative liver resections for HCC in order to evaluate clinicopathologic features and the long-term outcome of cirrhotic and noncirrhotic patients.Methods : From 1981 to 2002, 308 curative liver resections for HCC on cirrhosis (Group 1) and 135 for HCC without cirrhosis (Group 2) were performed. The main demographic, clinicopathologic and operative parameters, as well as early results were analysed and compared. Overall and disease-free survival were evaluated. Prognostic factors for survival and for tumour recurrence were studied by univariate and multivariate analysis.Results : Group 1 had worse preoperative liver function and higher frequency of hepatitis C virus infection. In Group 2, HCC showed larger mean tumour diameter (P < 0.001), poorer differentiation (P < 0.05) and more frequent macrovascular invasion (P < 0.05). Although more extended resections were performed in Group 2 (P < 0.001), there were no differences in blood transfusions, while post-operative complication rate was higher in Group 1 (P < 0.005). After 1992, in-hospital mortality was 2.9% in Group 1 and 1.1% in Group 2 (P = N.S.). The 3- and 5-year overall survival was 63.7% and 42.2% in Group 1, and 67.9% and 51% in Group 2 (P < 0.05). The 3- and 5-year disease-free survival was 49.3% and 27.8% in Group 1, and 58% and 45.6% in Group 2 (P < 0.005). Serum bilirubin level > 1.2 mg/dL, multiple nodules, micro and macrovascular invasion, diaphragm infiltration and blood transfusions independently affected survival in Group 1. Blood replacement was the only negative prognostic factor in Group 2. Independent risk factors for tumour recurrence were satellite nodules and resection performed before 1992 in Group 1, and age < 60 in Group 2.Conclusions : Despite a more aggressive behaviour, HCC without cirrhosis led to better overall and disease-free survival compared to HCC with cirrhosis after curative liver resection. Age and intra-operative blood transfusions are the only predictors of outcome in patients without cirrhosis. The impact of the latter on long-term survival in both our groups outlines the importance of surgical technique on the results of hepatectomies. |
abstractGer |
Background : Differences in risk factors for survival and recurrence after liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with or without cirrhosis are not fully clarified.Aim : To review a single-centre experience of curative liver resections for HCC in order to evaluate clinicopathologic features and the long-term outcome of cirrhotic and noncirrhotic patients.Methods : From 1981 to 2002, 308 curative liver resections for HCC on cirrhosis (Group 1) and 135 for HCC without cirrhosis (Group 2) were performed. The main demographic, clinicopathologic and operative parameters, as well as early results were analysed and compared. Overall and disease-free survival were evaluated. Prognostic factors for survival and for tumour recurrence were studied by univariate and multivariate analysis.Results : Group 1 had worse preoperative liver function and higher frequency of hepatitis C virus infection. In Group 2, HCC showed larger mean tumour diameter (P < 0.001), poorer differentiation (P < 0.05) and more frequent macrovascular invasion (P < 0.05). Although more extended resections were performed in Group 2 (P < 0.001), there were no differences in blood transfusions, while post-operative complication rate was higher in Group 1 (P < 0.005). After 1992, in-hospital mortality was 2.9% in Group 1 and 1.1% in Group 2 (P = N.S.). The 3- and 5-year overall survival was 63.7% and 42.2% in Group 1, and 67.9% and 51% in Group 2 (P < 0.05). The 3- and 5-year disease-free survival was 49.3% and 27.8% in Group 1, and 58% and 45.6% in Group 2 (P < 0.005). Serum bilirubin level > 1.2 mg/dL, multiple nodules, micro and macrovascular invasion, diaphragm infiltration and blood transfusions independently affected survival in Group 1. Blood replacement was the only negative prognostic factor in Group 2. Independent risk factors for tumour recurrence were satellite nodules and resection performed before 1992 in Group 1, and age < 60 in Group 2.Conclusions : Despite a more aggressive behaviour, HCC without cirrhosis led to better overall and disease-free survival compared to HCC with cirrhosis after curative liver resection. Age and intra-operative blood transfusions are the only predictors of outcome in patients without cirrhosis. The impact of the latter on long-term survival in both our groups outlines the importance of surgical technique on the results of hepatectomies. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background : Differences in risk factors for survival and recurrence after liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with or without cirrhosis are not fully clarified.Aim : To review a single-centre experience of curative liver resections for HCC in order to evaluate clinicopathologic features and the long-term outcome of cirrhotic and noncirrhotic patients.Methods : From 1981 to 2002, 308 curative liver resections for HCC on cirrhosis (Group 1) and 135 for HCC without cirrhosis (Group 2) were performed. The main demographic, clinicopathologic and operative parameters, as well as early results were analysed and compared. Overall and disease-free survival were evaluated. Prognostic factors for survival and for tumour recurrence were studied by univariate and multivariate analysis.Results : Group 1 had worse preoperative liver function and higher frequency of hepatitis C virus infection. In Group 2, HCC showed larger mean tumour diameter (P < 0.001), poorer differentiation (P < 0.05) and more frequent macrovascular invasion (P < 0.05). Although more extended resections were performed in Group 2 (P < 0.001), there were no differences in blood transfusions, while post-operative complication rate was higher in Group 1 (P < 0.005). After 1992, in-hospital mortality was 2.9% in Group 1 and 1.1% in Group 2 (P = N.S.). The 3- and 5-year overall survival was 63.7% and 42.2% in Group 1, and 67.9% and 51% in Group 2 (P < 0.05). The 3- and 5-year disease-free survival was 49.3% and 27.8% in Group 1, and 58% and 45.6% in Group 2 (P < 0.005). Serum bilirubin level > 1.2 mg/dL, multiple nodules, micro and macrovascular invasion, diaphragm infiltration and blood transfusions independently affected survival in Group 1. Blood replacement was the only negative prognostic factor in Group 2. Independent risk factors for tumour recurrence were satellite nodules and resection performed before 1992 in Group 1, and age < 60 in Group 2.Conclusions : Despite a more aggressive behaviour, HCC without cirrhosis led to better overall and disease-free survival compared to HCC with cirrhosis after curative liver resection. Age and intra-operative blood transfusions are the only predictors of outcome in patients without cirrhosis. The impact of the latter on long-term survival in both our groups outlines the importance of surgical technique on the results of hepatectomies. |
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Liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotics and noncirrhotics. Evaluation of clinicopathologic features and comparison of risk factors for long-term survival and tumour recurrence in a single centre |
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