Valproate: Past, Present, and Future
Preclinical studies have been carried out during the past four decades to investigate the different mechanisms of action of valproate (VPA). The mechanisms of VPA which seem to be of clinical importance include increased GABAergic activity, reduction in excitatory neurotransmission, and modification...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Johannessen, Cecilie U. [verfasserIn] Johannessen, Svein I. [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Erschienen: |
Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd ; 2003 |
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Online-Ressource |
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Reproduktion: |
2006 ; Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: CNS drug reviews - Branford, CT : Neva Press, 1995, 9(2003), 2, Seite 0 |
Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:9 ; year:2003 ; number:2 ; pages:0 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1111/j.1527-3458.2003.tb00249.x |
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10.1111/j.1527-3458.2003.tb00249.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242551017 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Johannessen, Cecilie U. verfasserin aut Valproate: Past, Present, and Future Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2003 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Preclinical studies have been carried out during the past four decades to investigate the different mechanisms of action of valproate (VPA). The mechanisms of VPA which seem to be of clinical importance include increased GABAergic activity, reduction in excitatory neurotransmission, and modification of monoamines. These mechanisms are discussed in relation to the various clinical uses of the drug. VPA is widely used as an antiepileptic drug with a broad spectrum of activity. In patients, VPA possesses efficacy in the treatment of various epileptic seizures such as absence, myoclonic, and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. It is also effective in the treatment of partial seizures with or without secondary generalization and acutely in status epilepticus.The pharmacokinetic aspects of VPA and the frequent drug interactions between VPA and other drugs are discussed. The available methods for the determination of VPA in body fluids are briefly evaluated.At present, investigations and clinical trials are carried out and evaluated to explore the new indications for VPA in other conditions such as in psychiatric disorders, migraine and neuropathic pain. Furthermore, the toxicity of VPA, both regarding commonly occurring side effects and potential idiosyncratic reactions are described. Derivatives of VPA with improved efficacy and tolerability are in development. 2006 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2006|||||||||| Anticonvulsants Johannessen, Svein I. verfasserin aut In CNS drug reviews Branford, CT : Neva Press, 1995 9(2003), 2, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ24392576X (DE-600)2232639-X 1527-3458 nnns volume:9 year:2003 number:2 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1527-3458.2003.tb00249.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 9 2003 2 0 |
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10.1111/j.1527-3458.2003.tb00249.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242551017 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Johannessen, Cecilie U. verfasserin aut Valproate: Past, Present, and Future Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2003 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Preclinical studies have been carried out during the past four decades to investigate the different mechanisms of action of valproate (VPA). The mechanisms of VPA which seem to be of clinical importance include increased GABAergic activity, reduction in excitatory neurotransmission, and modification of monoamines. These mechanisms are discussed in relation to the various clinical uses of the drug. VPA is widely used as an antiepileptic drug with a broad spectrum of activity. In patients, VPA possesses efficacy in the treatment of various epileptic seizures such as absence, myoclonic, and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. It is also effective in the treatment of partial seizures with or without secondary generalization and acutely in status epilepticus.The pharmacokinetic aspects of VPA and the frequent drug interactions between VPA and other drugs are discussed. The available methods for the determination of VPA in body fluids are briefly evaluated.At present, investigations and clinical trials are carried out and evaluated to explore the new indications for VPA in other conditions such as in psychiatric disorders, migraine and neuropathic pain. Furthermore, the toxicity of VPA, both regarding commonly occurring side effects and potential idiosyncratic reactions are described. Derivatives of VPA with improved efficacy and tolerability are in development. 2006 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2006|||||||||| Anticonvulsants Johannessen, Svein I. verfasserin aut In CNS drug reviews Branford, CT : Neva Press, 1995 9(2003), 2, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ24392576X (DE-600)2232639-X 1527-3458 nnns volume:9 year:2003 number:2 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1527-3458.2003.tb00249.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 9 2003 2 0 |
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10.1111/j.1527-3458.2003.tb00249.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242551017 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Johannessen, Cecilie U. verfasserin aut Valproate: Past, Present, and Future Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2003 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Preclinical studies have been carried out during the past four decades to investigate the different mechanisms of action of valproate (VPA). The mechanisms of VPA which seem to be of clinical importance include increased GABAergic activity, reduction in excitatory neurotransmission, and modification of monoamines. These mechanisms are discussed in relation to the various clinical uses of the drug. VPA is widely used as an antiepileptic drug with a broad spectrum of activity. In patients, VPA possesses efficacy in the treatment of various epileptic seizures such as absence, myoclonic, and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. It is also effective in the treatment of partial seizures with or without secondary generalization and acutely in status epilepticus.The pharmacokinetic aspects of VPA and the frequent drug interactions between VPA and other drugs are discussed. The available methods for the determination of VPA in body fluids are briefly evaluated.At present, investigations and clinical trials are carried out and evaluated to explore the new indications for VPA in other conditions such as in psychiatric disorders, migraine and neuropathic pain. Furthermore, the toxicity of VPA, both regarding commonly occurring side effects and potential idiosyncratic reactions are described. Derivatives of VPA with improved efficacy and tolerability are in development. 2006 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2006|||||||||| Anticonvulsants Johannessen, Svein I. verfasserin aut In CNS drug reviews Branford, CT : Neva Press, 1995 9(2003), 2, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ24392576X (DE-600)2232639-X 1527-3458 nnns volume:9 year:2003 number:2 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1527-3458.2003.tb00249.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 9 2003 2 0 |
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10.1111/j.1527-3458.2003.tb00249.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242551017 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Johannessen, Cecilie U. verfasserin aut Valproate: Past, Present, and Future Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2003 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Preclinical studies have been carried out during the past four decades to investigate the different mechanisms of action of valproate (VPA). The mechanisms of VPA which seem to be of clinical importance include increased GABAergic activity, reduction in excitatory neurotransmission, and modification of monoamines. These mechanisms are discussed in relation to the various clinical uses of the drug. VPA is widely used as an antiepileptic drug with a broad spectrum of activity. In patients, VPA possesses efficacy in the treatment of various epileptic seizures such as absence, myoclonic, and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. It is also effective in the treatment of partial seizures with or without secondary generalization and acutely in status epilepticus.The pharmacokinetic aspects of VPA and the frequent drug interactions between VPA and other drugs are discussed. The available methods for the determination of VPA in body fluids are briefly evaluated.At present, investigations and clinical trials are carried out and evaluated to explore the new indications for VPA in other conditions such as in psychiatric disorders, migraine and neuropathic pain. Furthermore, the toxicity of VPA, both regarding commonly occurring side effects and potential idiosyncratic reactions are described. Derivatives of VPA with improved efficacy and tolerability are in development. 2006 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2006|||||||||| Anticonvulsants Johannessen, Svein I. verfasserin aut In CNS drug reviews Branford, CT : Neva Press, 1995 9(2003), 2, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ24392576X (DE-600)2232639-X 1527-3458 nnns volume:9 year:2003 number:2 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1527-3458.2003.tb00249.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 9 2003 2 0 |
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10.1111/j.1527-3458.2003.tb00249.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242551017 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Johannessen, Cecilie U. verfasserin aut Valproate: Past, Present, and Future Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2003 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Preclinical studies have been carried out during the past four decades to investigate the different mechanisms of action of valproate (VPA). The mechanisms of VPA which seem to be of clinical importance include increased GABAergic activity, reduction in excitatory neurotransmission, and modification of monoamines. These mechanisms are discussed in relation to the various clinical uses of the drug. VPA is widely used as an antiepileptic drug with a broad spectrum of activity. In patients, VPA possesses efficacy in the treatment of various epileptic seizures such as absence, myoclonic, and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. It is also effective in the treatment of partial seizures with or without secondary generalization and acutely in status epilepticus.The pharmacokinetic aspects of VPA and the frequent drug interactions between VPA and other drugs are discussed. The available methods for the determination of VPA in body fluids are briefly evaluated.At present, investigations and clinical trials are carried out and evaluated to explore the new indications for VPA in other conditions such as in psychiatric disorders, migraine and neuropathic pain. Furthermore, the toxicity of VPA, both regarding commonly occurring side effects and potential idiosyncratic reactions are described. Derivatives of VPA with improved efficacy and tolerability are in development. 2006 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2006|||||||||| Anticonvulsants Johannessen, Svein I. verfasserin aut In CNS drug reviews Branford, CT : Neva Press, 1995 9(2003), 2, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ24392576X (DE-600)2232639-X 1527-3458 nnns volume:9 year:2003 number:2 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1527-3458.2003.tb00249.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 9 2003 2 0 |
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Preclinical studies have been carried out during the past four decades to investigate the different mechanisms of action of valproate (VPA). The mechanisms of VPA which seem to be of clinical importance include increased GABAergic activity, reduction in excitatory neurotransmission, and modification of monoamines. These mechanisms are discussed in relation to the various clinical uses of the drug. VPA is widely used as an antiepileptic drug with a broad spectrum of activity. In patients, VPA possesses efficacy in the treatment of various epileptic seizures such as absence, myoclonic, and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. It is also effective in the treatment of partial seizures with or without secondary generalization and acutely in status epilepticus.The pharmacokinetic aspects of VPA and the frequent drug interactions between VPA and other drugs are discussed. The available methods for the determination of VPA in body fluids are briefly evaluated.At present, investigations and clinical trials are carried out and evaluated to explore the new indications for VPA in other conditions such as in psychiatric disorders, migraine and neuropathic pain. Furthermore, the toxicity of VPA, both regarding commonly occurring side effects and potential idiosyncratic reactions are described. Derivatives of VPA with improved efficacy and tolerability are in development. |
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Preclinical studies have been carried out during the past four decades to investigate the different mechanisms of action of valproate (VPA). The mechanisms of VPA which seem to be of clinical importance include increased GABAergic activity, reduction in excitatory neurotransmission, and modification of monoamines. These mechanisms are discussed in relation to the various clinical uses of the drug. VPA is widely used as an antiepileptic drug with a broad spectrum of activity. In patients, VPA possesses efficacy in the treatment of various epileptic seizures such as absence, myoclonic, and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. It is also effective in the treatment of partial seizures with or without secondary generalization and acutely in status epilepticus.The pharmacokinetic aspects of VPA and the frequent drug interactions between VPA and other drugs are discussed. The available methods for the determination of VPA in body fluids are briefly evaluated.At present, investigations and clinical trials are carried out and evaluated to explore the new indications for VPA in other conditions such as in psychiatric disorders, migraine and neuropathic pain. Furthermore, the toxicity of VPA, both regarding commonly occurring side effects and potential idiosyncratic reactions are described. Derivatives of VPA with improved efficacy and tolerability are in development. |
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Preclinical studies have been carried out during the past four decades to investigate the different mechanisms of action of valproate (VPA). The mechanisms of VPA which seem to be of clinical importance include increased GABAergic activity, reduction in excitatory neurotransmission, and modification of monoamines. These mechanisms are discussed in relation to the various clinical uses of the drug. VPA is widely used as an antiepileptic drug with a broad spectrum of activity. In patients, VPA possesses efficacy in the treatment of various epileptic seizures such as absence, myoclonic, and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. It is also effective in the treatment of partial seizures with or without secondary generalization and acutely in status epilepticus.The pharmacokinetic aspects of VPA and the frequent drug interactions between VPA and other drugs are discussed. The available methods for the determination of VPA in body fluids are briefly evaluated.At present, investigations and clinical trials are carried out and evaluated to explore the new indications for VPA in other conditions such as in psychiatric disorders, migraine and neuropathic pain. Furthermore, the toxicity of VPA, both regarding commonly occurring side effects and potential idiosyncratic reactions are described. Derivatives of VPA with improved efficacy and tolerability are in development. |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">NLEJ242551017</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230505183709.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">120427s2003 xx |||||o 00| ||und c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1111/j.1527-3458.2003.tb00249.x</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)NLEJ242551017</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Johannessen, Cecilie U.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Valproate: Past, Present, and Future</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Oxford, UK</subfield><subfield code="b">Blackwell Publishing Ltd</subfield><subfield code="c">2003</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zzz</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">z</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zu</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Preclinical studies have been carried out during the past four decades to investigate the different mechanisms of action of valproate (VPA). The mechanisms of VPA which seem to be of clinical importance include increased GABAergic activity, reduction in excitatory neurotransmission, and modification of monoamines. These mechanisms are discussed in relation to the various clinical uses of the drug. VPA is widely used as an antiepileptic drug with a broad spectrum of activity. In patients, VPA possesses efficacy in the treatment of various epileptic seizures such as absence, myoclonic, and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. It is also effective in the treatment of partial seizures with or without secondary generalization and acutely in status epilepticus.The pharmacokinetic aspects of VPA and the frequent drug interactions between VPA and other drugs are discussed. The available methods for the determination of VPA in body fluids are briefly evaluated.At present, investigations and clinical trials are carried out and evaluated to explore the new indications for VPA in other conditions such as in psychiatric disorders, migraine and neuropathic pain. Furthermore, the toxicity of VPA, both regarding commonly occurring side effects and potential idiosyncratic reactions are described. 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