Cultural adaptation is associated with atopy and wheezing among children of Turkish origin living in Germany
Background Turkish children have been found to suffer less from atopic diseases than their German peers. The underlying causes are unknown.Objective To evaluate rates of sensitization and atopic disease among children in Germany with German or Turkish ethnicity and different degrees of cultural adap...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Grüber, C. [verfasserIn] Illi, S. [verfasserIn] Plieth, A. [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erschienen: |
Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science Ltd ; 2002 |
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| Umfang: |
Online-Ressource |
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| Reproduktion: |
2002 ; Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Clinical & experimental allergy - Oxford : Blackwell Science, 1989, 32(2002), 4, Seite 0 |
| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:32 ; year:2002 ; number:4 ; pages:0 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1046/j.0954-7894.2002.01331.x |
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| Katalog-ID: |
NLEJ242610560 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Cultural adaptation is associated with atopy and wheezing among children of Turkish origin living in Germany |
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| 520 | |a Background Turkish children have been found to suffer less from atopic diseases than their German peers. The underlying causes are unknown.Objective To evaluate rates of sensitization and atopic disease among children in Germany with German or Turkish ethnicity and different degrees of cultural adaptation.Methods This was a cross-sectional study. The setting was screening for school eligibility in an inner-city district of Berlin/Germany. The participants were preschool children born in Germany with double German or double Turkish parental citizenship. Cultural adaptation of Turkish children was assessed by the language parents used to communicate with their child: only Turkish (n = 60, group A); Turkish and German (n = 269, group B); and only German (n = 103, group C). Group D contained children from German parents (n = 383). The main outcome measures were specific sensitization to common aeroallergens (CAP-System, Pharmacia Phadiatop ≥ 0.35 kU/L), and lifetime and 1-year prevalences of allergic disease symptoms (ISAAC questionnaire in German and Turkish, Mantel-Haenszel test for trend).Results Sensitization rates for groups A, B, C and D were 8.0%, 6.8%, 18.9% and 18.3%, respectively (P = 0.004). The corresponding prevalence rates for wheeze ever were 6.7%, 9.3%, 12.6% and 21.3% (P < 0.001), wheeze in the past year 3.3%, 3.7%, 9.7% and 10.2% (P = 0.001), itchy rash ever 3.3%, 6.3%, 8.7% and 13.7% (P < 0.001), itchy rash in the past year 1.7%, 3.7%, 4.9% and 9.5% (P < 0.001), respectively. No significant differences were found for hay fever symptoms.Conclusions Higher cultural adaptation is correlated with higher rates of allergic sensitization and disease among children of Turkish origin living in Berlin. This correlation suggests that environmental rather than genetic differences are responsible for the differences observed. | ||
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10.1046/j.0954-7894.2002.01331.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242610560 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Grüber, C. verfasserin aut Cultural adaptation is associated with atopy and wheezing among children of Turkish origin living in Germany Oxford, UK Blackwell Science Ltd 2002 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Background Turkish children have been found to suffer less from atopic diseases than their German peers. The underlying causes are unknown.Objective To evaluate rates of sensitization and atopic disease among children in Germany with German or Turkish ethnicity and different degrees of cultural adaptation.Methods This was a cross-sectional study. The setting was screening for school eligibility in an inner-city district of Berlin/Germany. The participants were preschool children born in Germany with double German or double Turkish parental citizenship. Cultural adaptation of Turkish children was assessed by the language parents used to communicate with their child: only Turkish (n = 60, group A); Turkish and German (n = 269, group B); and only German (n = 103, group C). Group D contained children from German parents (n = 383). The main outcome measures were specific sensitization to common aeroallergens (CAP-System, Pharmacia Phadiatop ≥ 0.35 kU/L), and lifetime and 1-year prevalences of allergic disease symptoms (ISAAC questionnaire in German and Turkish, Mantel-Haenszel test for trend).Results Sensitization rates for groups A, B, C and D were 8.0%, 6.8%, 18.9% and 18.3%, respectively (P = 0.004). The corresponding prevalence rates for wheeze ever were 6.7%, 9.3%, 12.6% and 21.3% (P < 0.001), wheeze in the past year 3.3%, 3.7%, 9.7% and 10.2% (P = 0.001), itchy rash ever 3.3%, 6.3%, 8.7% and 13.7% (P < 0.001), itchy rash in the past year 1.7%, 3.7%, 4.9% and 9.5% (P < 0.001), respectively. No significant differences were found for hay fever symptoms.Conclusions Higher cultural adaptation is correlated with higher rates of allergic sensitization and disease among children of Turkish origin living in Berlin. This correlation suggests that environmental rather than genetic differences are responsible for the differences observed. 2002 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2002|||||||||| acculturation Illi, S. verfasserin aut Plieth, A. verfasserin aut Sommerfeld, C. oth Wahn, U. oth In Clinical & experimental allergy Oxford : Blackwell Science, 1989 32(2002), 4, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926391 (DE-600)2004469-0 1365-2222 nnns volume:32 year:2002 number:4 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.0954-7894.2002.01331.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 32 2002 4 0 |
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10.1046/j.0954-7894.2002.01331.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242610560 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Grüber, C. verfasserin aut Cultural adaptation is associated with atopy and wheezing among children of Turkish origin living in Germany Oxford, UK Blackwell Science Ltd 2002 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Background Turkish children have been found to suffer less from atopic diseases than their German peers. The underlying causes are unknown.Objective To evaluate rates of sensitization and atopic disease among children in Germany with German or Turkish ethnicity and different degrees of cultural adaptation.Methods This was a cross-sectional study. The setting was screening for school eligibility in an inner-city district of Berlin/Germany. The participants were preschool children born in Germany with double German or double Turkish parental citizenship. Cultural adaptation of Turkish children was assessed by the language parents used to communicate with their child: only Turkish (n = 60, group A); Turkish and German (n = 269, group B); and only German (n = 103, group C). Group D contained children from German parents (n = 383). The main outcome measures were specific sensitization to common aeroallergens (CAP-System, Pharmacia Phadiatop ≥ 0.35 kU/L), and lifetime and 1-year prevalences of allergic disease symptoms (ISAAC questionnaire in German and Turkish, Mantel-Haenszel test for trend).Results Sensitization rates for groups A, B, C and D were 8.0%, 6.8%, 18.9% and 18.3%, respectively (P = 0.004). The corresponding prevalence rates for wheeze ever were 6.7%, 9.3%, 12.6% and 21.3% (P < 0.001), wheeze in the past year 3.3%, 3.7%, 9.7% and 10.2% (P = 0.001), itchy rash ever 3.3%, 6.3%, 8.7% and 13.7% (P < 0.001), itchy rash in the past year 1.7%, 3.7%, 4.9% and 9.5% (P < 0.001), respectively. No significant differences were found for hay fever symptoms.Conclusions Higher cultural adaptation is correlated with higher rates of allergic sensitization and disease among children of Turkish origin living in Berlin. This correlation suggests that environmental rather than genetic differences are responsible for the differences observed. 2002 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2002|||||||||| acculturation Illi, S. verfasserin aut Plieth, A. verfasserin aut Sommerfeld, C. oth Wahn, U. oth In Clinical & experimental allergy Oxford : Blackwell Science, 1989 32(2002), 4, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926391 (DE-600)2004469-0 1365-2222 nnns volume:32 year:2002 number:4 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.0954-7894.2002.01331.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 32 2002 4 0 |
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10.1046/j.0954-7894.2002.01331.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242610560 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Grüber, C. verfasserin aut Cultural adaptation is associated with atopy and wheezing among children of Turkish origin living in Germany Oxford, UK Blackwell Science Ltd 2002 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Background Turkish children have been found to suffer less from atopic diseases than their German peers. The underlying causes are unknown.Objective To evaluate rates of sensitization and atopic disease among children in Germany with German or Turkish ethnicity and different degrees of cultural adaptation.Methods This was a cross-sectional study. The setting was screening for school eligibility in an inner-city district of Berlin/Germany. The participants were preschool children born in Germany with double German or double Turkish parental citizenship. Cultural adaptation of Turkish children was assessed by the language parents used to communicate with their child: only Turkish (n = 60, group A); Turkish and German (n = 269, group B); and only German (n = 103, group C). Group D contained children from German parents (n = 383). The main outcome measures were specific sensitization to common aeroallergens (CAP-System, Pharmacia Phadiatop ≥ 0.35 kU/L), and lifetime and 1-year prevalences of allergic disease symptoms (ISAAC questionnaire in German and Turkish, Mantel-Haenszel test for trend).Results Sensitization rates for groups A, B, C and D were 8.0%, 6.8%, 18.9% and 18.3%, respectively (P = 0.004). The corresponding prevalence rates for wheeze ever were 6.7%, 9.3%, 12.6% and 21.3% (P < 0.001), wheeze in the past year 3.3%, 3.7%, 9.7% and 10.2% (P = 0.001), itchy rash ever 3.3%, 6.3%, 8.7% and 13.7% (P < 0.001), itchy rash in the past year 1.7%, 3.7%, 4.9% and 9.5% (P < 0.001), respectively. No significant differences were found for hay fever symptoms.Conclusions Higher cultural adaptation is correlated with higher rates of allergic sensitization and disease among children of Turkish origin living in Berlin. This correlation suggests that environmental rather than genetic differences are responsible for the differences observed. 2002 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2002|||||||||| acculturation Illi, S. verfasserin aut Plieth, A. verfasserin aut Sommerfeld, C. oth Wahn, U. oth In Clinical & experimental allergy Oxford : Blackwell Science, 1989 32(2002), 4, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926391 (DE-600)2004469-0 1365-2222 nnns volume:32 year:2002 number:4 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.0954-7894.2002.01331.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 32 2002 4 0 |
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10.1046/j.0954-7894.2002.01331.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242610560 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Grüber, C. verfasserin aut Cultural adaptation is associated with atopy and wheezing among children of Turkish origin living in Germany Oxford, UK Blackwell Science Ltd 2002 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Background Turkish children have been found to suffer less from atopic diseases than their German peers. The underlying causes are unknown.Objective To evaluate rates of sensitization and atopic disease among children in Germany with German or Turkish ethnicity and different degrees of cultural adaptation.Methods This was a cross-sectional study. The setting was screening for school eligibility in an inner-city district of Berlin/Germany. The participants were preschool children born in Germany with double German or double Turkish parental citizenship. Cultural adaptation of Turkish children was assessed by the language parents used to communicate with their child: only Turkish (n = 60, group A); Turkish and German (n = 269, group B); and only German (n = 103, group C). Group D contained children from German parents (n = 383). The main outcome measures were specific sensitization to common aeroallergens (CAP-System, Pharmacia Phadiatop ≥ 0.35 kU/L), and lifetime and 1-year prevalences of allergic disease symptoms (ISAAC questionnaire in German and Turkish, Mantel-Haenszel test for trend).Results Sensitization rates for groups A, B, C and D were 8.0%, 6.8%, 18.9% and 18.3%, respectively (P = 0.004). The corresponding prevalence rates for wheeze ever were 6.7%, 9.3%, 12.6% and 21.3% (P < 0.001), wheeze in the past year 3.3%, 3.7%, 9.7% and 10.2% (P = 0.001), itchy rash ever 3.3%, 6.3%, 8.7% and 13.7% (P < 0.001), itchy rash in the past year 1.7%, 3.7%, 4.9% and 9.5% (P < 0.001), respectively. No significant differences were found for hay fever symptoms.Conclusions Higher cultural adaptation is correlated with higher rates of allergic sensitization and disease among children of Turkish origin living in Berlin. This correlation suggests that environmental rather than genetic differences are responsible for the differences observed. 2002 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2002|||||||||| acculturation Illi, S. verfasserin aut Plieth, A. verfasserin aut Sommerfeld, C. oth Wahn, U. oth In Clinical & experimental allergy Oxford : Blackwell Science, 1989 32(2002), 4, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926391 (DE-600)2004469-0 1365-2222 nnns volume:32 year:2002 number:4 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.0954-7894.2002.01331.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 32 2002 4 0 |
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10.1046/j.0954-7894.2002.01331.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242610560 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Grüber, C. verfasserin aut Cultural adaptation is associated with atopy and wheezing among children of Turkish origin living in Germany Oxford, UK Blackwell Science Ltd 2002 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Background Turkish children have been found to suffer less from atopic diseases than their German peers. The underlying causes are unknown.Objective To evaluate rates of sensitization and atopic disease among children in Germany with German or Turkish ethnicity and different degrees of cultural adaptation.Methods This was a cross-sectional study. The setting was screening for school eligibility in an inner-city district of Berlin/Germany. The participants were preschool children born in Germany with double German or double Turkish parental citizenship. Cultural adaptation of Turkish children was assessed by the language parents used to communicate with their child: only Turkish (n = 60, group A); Turkish and German (n = 269, group B); and only German (n = 103, group C). Group D contained children from German parents (n = 383). The main outcome measures were specific sensitization to common aeroallergens (CAP-System, Pharmacia Phadiatop ≥ 0.35 kU/L), and lifetime and 1-year prevalences of allergic disease symptoms (ISAAC questionnaire in German and Turkish, Mantel-Haenszel test for trend).Results Sensitization rates for groups A, B, C and D were 8.0%, 6.8%, 18.9% and 18.3%, respectively (P = 0.004). The corresponding prevalence rates for wheeze ever were 6.7%, 9.3%, 12.6% and 21.3% (P < 0.001), wheeze in the past year 3.3%, 3.7%, 9.7% and 10.2% (P = 0.001), itchy rash ever 3.3%, 6.3%, 8.7% and 13.7% (P < 0.001), itchy rash in the past year 1.7%, 3.7%, 4.9% and 9.5% (P < 0.001), respectively. No significant differences were found for hay fever symptoms.Conclusions Higher cultural adaptation is correlated with higher rates of allergic sensitization and disease among children of Turkish origin living in Berlin. This correlation suggests that environmental rather than genetic differences are responsible for the differences observed. 2002 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2002|||||||||| acculturation Illi, S. verfasserin aut Plieth, A. verfasserin aut Sommerfeld, C. oth Wahn, U. oth In Clinical & experimental allergy Oxford : Blackwell Science, 1989 32(2002), 4, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926391 (DE-600)2004469-0 1365-2222 nnns volume:32 year:2002 number:4 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.0954-7894.2002.01331.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 32 2002 4 0 |
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The underlying causes are unknown.Objective To evaluate rates of sensitization and atopic disease among children in Germany with German or Turkish ethnicity and different degrees of cultural adaptation.Methods This was a cross-sectional study. The setting was screening for school eligibility in an inner-city district of Berlin/Germany. The participants were preschool children born in Germany with double German or double Turkish parental citizenship. Cultural adaptation of Turkish children was assessed by the language parents used to communicate with their child: only Turkish (n = 60, group A); Turkish and German (n = 269, group B); and only German (n = 103, group C). Group D contained children from German parents (n = 383). The main outcome measures were specific sensitization to common aeroallergens (CAP-System, Pharmacia Phadiatop ≥ 0.35 kU/L), and lifetime and 1-year prevalences of allergic disease symptoms (ISAAC questionnaire in German and Turkish, Mantel-Haenszel test for trend).Results Sensitization rates for groups A, B, C and D were 8.0%, 6.8%, 18.9% and 18.3%, respectively (P = 0.004). The corresponding prevalence rates for wheeze ever were 6.7%, 9.3%, 12.6% and 21.3% (P < 0.001), wheeze in the past year 3.3%, 3.7%, 9.7% and 10.2% (P = 0.001), itchy rash ever 3.3%, 6.3%, 8.7% and 13.7% (P < 0.001), itchy rash in the past year 1.7%, 3.7%, 4.9% and 9.5% (P < 0.001), respectively. No significant differences were found for hay fever symptoms.Conclusions Higher cultural adaptation is correlated with higher rates of allergic sensitization and disease among children of Turkish origin living in Berlin. 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Cultural adaptation is associated with atopy and wheezing among children of Turkish origin living in Germany |
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Cultural adaptation is associated with atopy and wheezing among children of Turkish origin living in Germany |
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Grüber, C. |
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Clinical & experimental allergy |
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Clinical & experimental allergy |
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2002 |
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Grüber, C. Illi, S. Plieth, A. |
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32 |
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Elektronische Aufsätze |
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Grüber, C. |
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10.1046/j.0954-7894.2002.01331.x |
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verfasserin |
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cultural adaptation is associated with atopy and wheezing among children of turkish origin living in germany |
| title_auth |
Cultural adaptation is associated with atopy and wheezing among children of Turkish origin living in Germany |
| abstract |
Background Turkish children have been found to suffer less from atopic diseases than their German peers. The underlying causes are unknown.Objective To evaluate rates of sensitization and atopic disease among children in Germany with German or Turkish ethnicity and different degrees of cultural adaptation.Methods This was a cross-sectional study. The setting was screening for school eligibility in an inner-city district of Berlin/Germany. The participants were preschool children born in Germany with double German or double Turkish parental citizenship. Cultural adaptation of Turkish children was assessed by the language parents used to communicate with their child: only Turkish (n = 60, group A); Turkish and German (n = 269, group B); and only German (n = 103, group C). Group D contained children from German parents (n = 383). The main outcome measures were specific sensitization to common aeroallergens (CAP-System, Pharmacia Phadiatop ≥ 0.35 kU/L), and lifetime and 1-year prevalences of allergic disease symptoms (ISAAC questionnaire in German and Turkish, Mantel-Haenszel test for trend).Results Sensitization rates for groups A, B, C and D were 8.0%, 6.8%, 18.9% and 18.3%, respectively (P = 0.004). The corresponding prevalence rates for wheeze ever were 6.7%, 9.3%, 12.6% and 21.3% (P < 0.001), wheeze in the past year 3.3%, 3.7%, 9.7% and 10.2% (P = 0.001), itchy rash ever 3.3%, 6.3%, 8.7% and 13.7% (P < 0.001), itchy rash in the past year 1.7%, 3.7%, 4.9% and 9.5% (P < 0.001), respectively. No significant differences were found for hay fever symptoms.Conclusions Higher cultural adaptation is correlated with higher rates of allergic sensitization and disease among children of Turkish origin living in Berlin. This correlation suggests that environmental rather than genetic differences are responsible for the differences observed. |
| abstractGer |
Background Turkish children have been found to suffer less from atopic diseases than their German peers. The underlying causes are unknown.Objective To evaluate rates of sensitization and atopic disease among children in Germany with German or Turkish ethnicity and different degrees of cultural adaptation.Methods This was a cross-sectional study. The setting was screening for school eligibility in an inner-city district of Berlin/Germany. The participants were preschool children born in Germany with double German or double Turkish parental citizenship. Cultural adaptation of Turkish children was assessed by the language parents used to communicate with their child: only Turkish (n = 60, group A); Turkish and German (n = 269, group B); and only German (n = 103, group C). Group D contained children from German parents (n = 383). The main outcome measures were specific sensitization to common aeroallergens (CAP-System, Pharmacia Phadiatop ≥ 0.35 kU/L), and lifetime and 1-year prevalences of allergic disease symptoms (ISAAC questionnaire in German and Turkish, Mantel-Haenszel test for trend).Results Sensitization rates for groups A, B, C and D were 8.0%, 6.8%, 18.9% and 18.3%, respectively (P = 0.004). The corresponding prevalence rates for wheeze ever were 6.7%, 9.3%, 12.6% and 21.3% (P < 0.001), wheeze in the past year 3.3%, 3.7%, 9.7% and 10.2% (P = 0.001), itchy rash ever 3.3%, 6.3%, 8.7% and 13.7% (P < 0.001), itchy rash in the past year 1.7%, 3.7%, 4.9% and 9.5% (P < 0.001), respectively. No significant differences were found for hay fever symptoms.Conclusions Higher cultural adaptation is correlated with higher rates of allergic sensitization and disease among children of Turkish origin living in Berlin. This correlation suggests that environmental rather than genetic differences are responsible for the differences observed. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Background Turkish children have been found to suffer less from atopic diseases than their German peers. The underlying causes are unknown.Objective To evaluate rates of sensitization and atopic disease among children in Germany with German or Turkish ethnicity and different degrees of cultural adaptation.Methods This was a cross-sectional study. The setting was screening for school eligibility in an inner-city district of Berlin/Germany. The participants were preschool children born in Germany with double German or double Turkish parental citizenship. Cultural adaptation of Turkish children was assessed by the language parents used to communicate with their child: only Turkish (n = 60, group A); Turkish and German (n = 269, group B); and only German (n = 103, group C). Group D contained children from German parents (n = 383). The main outcome measures were specific sensitization to common aeroallergens (CAP-System, Pharmacia Phadiatop ≥ 0.35 kU/L), and lifetime and 1-year prevalences of allergic disease symptoms (ISAAC questionnaire in German and Turkish, Mantel-Haenszel test for trend).Results Sensitization rates for groups A, B, C and D were 8.0%, 6.8%, 18.9% and 18.3%, respectively (P = 0.004). The corresponding prevalence rates for wheeze ever were 6.7%, 9.3%, 12.6% and 21.3% (P < 0.001), wheeze in the past year 3.3%, 3.7%, 9.7% and 10.2% (P = 0.001), itchy rash ever 3.3%, 6.3%, 8.7% and 13.7% (P < 0.001), itchy rash in the past year 1.7%, 3.7%, 4.9% and 9.5% (P < 0.001), respectively. No significant differences were found for hay fever symptoms.Conclusions Higher cultural adaptation is correlated with higher rates of allergic sensitization and disease among children of Turkish origin living in Berlin. This correlation suggests that environmental rather than genetic differences are responsible for the differences observed. |
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| title_short |
Cultural adaptation is associated with atopy and wheezing among children of Turkish origin living in Germany |
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.0954-7894.2002.01331.x |
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Illi, S. Plieth, A. Sommerfeld, C. Wahn, U. |
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The underlying causes are unknown.Objective To evaluate rates of sensitization and atopic disease among children in Germany with German or Turkish ethnicity and different degrees of cultural adaptation.Methods This was a cross-sectional study. The setting was screening for school eligibility in an inner-city district of Berlin/Germany. The participants were preschool children born in Germany with double German or double Turkish parental citizenship. Cultural adaptation of Turkish children was assessed by the language parents used to communicate with their child: only Turkish (n = 60, group A); Turkish and German (n = 269, group B); and only German (n = 103, group C). Group D contained children from German parents (n = 383). The main outcome measures were specific sensitization to common aeroallergens (CAP-System, Pharmacia Phadiatop ≥ 0.35 kU/L), and lifetime and 1-year prevalences of allergic disease symptoms (ISAAC questionnaire in German and Turkish, Mantel-Haenszel test for trend).Results Sensitization rates for groups A, B, C and D were 8.0%, 6.8%, 18.9% and 18.3%, respectively (P = 0.004). The corresponding prevalence rates for wheeze ever were 6.7%, 9.3%, 12.6% and 21.3% (P < 0.001), wheeze in the past year 3.3%, 3.7%, 9.7% and 10.2% (P = 0.001), itchy rash ever 3.3%, 6.3%, 8.7% and 13.7% (P < 0.001), itchy rash in the past year 1.7%, 3.7%, 4.9% and 9.5% (P < 0.001), respectively. No significant differences were found for hay fever symptoms.Conclusions Higher cultural adaptation is correlated with higher rates of allergic sensitization and disease among children of Turkish origin living in Berlin. 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