Selective phosphodiesterase inhibitors for the treatment of bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Theophylline is commonly used in the treatment of obstructive airway diseases. The identification and functional characterization of different phosphodiesterase (PDE) isoenzymes has led to the development of various isoenzyme-selective inhibitors as potential anti-asthma drugs. Considering the distr...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Schmidt, D. [verfasserIn] Dent, G. [verfasserIn] Rabe, K. F. [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Erschienen: |
Oxford BSL: Blackwell Science Ltd ; 1999 |
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Umfang: |
Online-Ressource |
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Reproduktion: |
2001 ; Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Clinical & experimental allergy - Oxford : Blackwell Science, 1989, 29(1999), Seite 0 |
Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:29 ; year:1999 ; pages:0 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1046/j.1365-2222.1999.00018.x |
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520 | |a Theophylline is commonly used in the treatment of obstructive airway diseases. The identification and functional characterization of different phosphodiesterase (PDE) isoenzymes has led to the development of various isoenzyme-selective inhibitors as potential anti-asthma drugs. Considering the distribution of isoenzymes in target tissues, with high activity of PDE3 and PDE4 in airway smooth muscle and inflammatory cells, selective inhibitors of these isoenzymes may add to the therapy of chronic airflow obstruction. However, initial data from clinical trials with selective PDE3 and PDE4 inhibitors have been somewhat disappointing and have tempered the expectations considerably since these drugs had limited efficacy and their use was clinically limited through side effects. The improved understanding of the molecular biology of PDEs enabled the synthesis of novel drugs with an improved risk/benefit ratio. These ‘second generation’ selective drugs have produced more promising clinical results not only for the treatment of bronchial asthma but also for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. | ||
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10.1046/j.1365-2222.1999.00018.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242618049 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Schmidt, D. verfasserin aut Selective phosphodiesterase inhibitors for the treatment of bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Oxford BSL Blackwell Science Ltd 1999 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Theophylline is commonly used in the treatment of obstructive airway diseases. The identification and functional characterization of different phosphodiesterase (PDE) isoenzymes has led to the development of various isoenzyme-selective inhibitors as potential anti-asthma drugs. Considering the distribution of isoenzymes in target tissues, with high activity of PDE3 and PDE4 in airway smooth muscle and inflammatory cells, selective inhibitors of these isoenzymes may add to the therapy of chronic airflow obstruction. However, initial data from clinical trials with selective PDE3 and PDE4 inhibitors have been somewhat disappointing and have tempered the expectations considerably since these drugs had limited efficacy and their use was clinically limited through side effects. The improved understanding of the molecular biology of PDEs enabled the synthesis of novel drugs with an improved risk/benefit ratio. These ‘second generation’ selective drugs have produced more promising clinical results not only for the treatment of bronchial asthma but also for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 2001 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2001|||||||||| phosphodiesterase inhibitors Dent, G. verfasserin aut Rabe, K. F. verfasserin aut In Clinical & experimental allergy Oxford : Blackwell Science, 1989 29(1999), Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926391 (DE-600)2004469-0 1365-2222 nnns volume:29 year:1999 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2222.1999.00018.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 29 1999 0 |
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10.1046/j.1365-2222.1999.00018.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242618049 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Schmidt, D. verfasserin aut Selective phosphodiesterase inhibitors for the treatment of bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Oxford BSL Blackwell Science Ltd 1999 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Theophylline is commonly used in the treatment of obstructive airway diseases. The identification and functional characterization of different phosphodiesterase (PDE) isoenzymes has led to the development of various isoenzyme-selective inhibitors as potential anti-asthma drugs. Considering the distribution of isoenzymes in target tissues, with high activity of PDE3 and PDE4 in airway smooth muscle and inflammatory cells, selective inhibitors of these isoenzymes may add to the therapy of chronic airflow obstruction. However, initial data from clinical trials with selective PDE3 and PDE4 inhibitors have been somewhat disappointing and have tempered the expectations considerably since these drugs had limited efficacy and their use was clinically limited through side effects. The improved understanding of the molecular biology of PDEs enabled the synthesis of novel drugs with an improved risk/benefit ratio. These ‘second generation’ selective drugs have produced more promising clinical results not only for the treatment of bronchial asthma but also for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 2001 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2001|||||||||| phosphodiesterase inhibitors Dent, G. verfasserin aut Rabe, K. F. verfasserin aut In Clinical & experimental allergy Oxford : Blackwell Science, 1989 29(1999), Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926391 (DE-600)2004469-0 1365-2222 nnns volume:29 year:1999 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2222.1999.00018.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 29 1999 0 |
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10.1046/j.1365-2222.1999.00018.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242618049 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Schmidt, D. verfasserin aut Selective phosphodiesterase inhibitors for the treatment of bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Oxford BSL Blackwell Science Ltd 1999 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Theophylline is commonly used in the treatment of obstructive airway diseases. The identification and functional characterization of different phosphodiesterase (PDE) isoenzymes has led to the development of various isoenzyme-selective inhibitors as potential anti-asthma drugs. Considering the distribution of isoenzymes in target tissues, with high activity of PDE3 and PDE4 in airway smooth muscle and inflammatory cells, selective inhibitors of these isoenzymes may add to the therapy of chronic airflow obstruction. However, initial data from clinical trials with selective PDE3 and PDE4 inhibitors have been somewhat disappointing and have tempered the expectations considerably since these drugs had limited efficacy and their use was clinically limited through side effects. The improved understanding of the molecular biology of PDEs enabled the synthesis of novel drugs with an improved risk/benefit ratio. These ‘second generation’ selective drugs have produced more promising clinical results not only for the treatment of bronchial asthma but also for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 2001 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2001|||||||||| phosphodiesterase inhibitors Dent, G. verfasserin aut Rabe, K. F. verfasserin aut In Clinical & experimental allergy Oxford : Blackwell Science, 1989 29(1999), Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926391 (DE-600)2004469-0 1365-2222 nnns volume:29 year:1999 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2222.1999.00018.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 29 1999 0 |
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10.1046/j.1365-2222.1999.00018.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242618049 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Schmidt, D. verfasserin aut Selective phosphodiesterase inhibitors for the treatment of bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Oxford BSL Blackwell Science Ltd 1999 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Theophylline is commonly used in the treatment of obstructive airway diseases. The identification and functional characterization of different phosphodiesterase (PDE) isoenzymes has led to the development of various isoenzyme-selective inhibitors as potential anti-asthma drugs. Considering the distribution of isoenzymes in target tissues, with high activity of PDE3 and PDE4 in airway smooth muscle and inflammatory cells, selective inhibitors of these isoenzymes may add to the therapy of chronic airflow obstruction. However, initial data from clinical trials with selective PDE3 and PDE4 inhibitors have been somewhat disappointing and have tempered the expectations considerably since these drugs had limited efficacy and their use was clinically limited through side effects. The improved understanding of the molecular biology of PDEs enabled the synthesis of novel drugs with an improved risk/benefit ratio. These ‘second generation’ selective drugs have produced more promising clinical results not only for the treatment of bronchial asthma but also for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 2001 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2001|||||||||| phosphodiesterase inhibitors Dent, G. verfasserin aut Rabe, K. F. verfasserin aut In Clinical & experimental allergy Oxford : Blackwell Science, 1989 29(1999), Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926391 (DE-600)2004469-0 1365-2222 nnns volume:29 year:1999 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2222.1999.00018.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 29 1999 0 |
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10.1046/j.1365-2222.1999.00018.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ242618049 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Schmidt, D. verfasserin aut Selective phosphodiesterase inhibitors for the treatment of bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Oxford BSL Blackwell Science Ltd 1999 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Theophylline is commonly used in the treatment of obstructive airway diseases. The identification and functional characterization of different phosphodiesterase (PDE) isoenzymes has led to the development of various isoenzyme-selective inhibitors as potential anti-asthma drugs. Considering the distribution of isoenzymes in target tissues, with high activity of PDE3 and PDE4 in airway smooth muscle and inflammatory cells, selective inhibitors of these isoenzymes may add to the therapy of chronic airflow obstruction. However, initial data from clinical trials with selective PDE3 and PDE4 inhibitors have been somewhat disappointing and have tempered the expectations considerably since these drugs had limited efficacy and their use was clinically limited through side effects. The improved understanding of the molecular biology of PDEs enabled the synthesis of novel drugs with an improved risk/benefit ratio. These ‘second generation’ selective drugs have produced more promising clinical results not only for the treatment of bronchial asthma but also for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 2001 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2001|||||||||| phosphodiesterase inhibitors Dent, G. verfasserin aut Rabe, K. F. verfasserin aut In Clinical & experimental allergy Oxford : Blackwell Science, 1989 29(1999), Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926391 (DE-600)2004469-0 1365-2222 nnns volume:29 year:1999 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2222.1999.00018.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 29 1999 0 |
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abstract |
Theophylline is commonly used in the treatment of obstructive airway diseases. The identification and functional characterization of different phosphodiesterase (PDE) isoenzymes has led to the development of various isoenzyme-selective inhibitors as potential anti-asthma drugs. Considering the distribution of isoenzymes in target tissues, with high activity of PDE3 and PDE4 in airway smooth muscle and inflammatory cells, selective inhibitors of these isoenzymes may add to the therapy of chronic airflow obstruction. However, initial data from clinical trials with selective PDE3 and PDE4 inhibitors have been somewhat disappointing and have tempered the expectations considerably since these drugs had limited efficacy and their use was clinically limited through side effects. The improved understanding of the molecular biology of PDEs enabled the synthesis of novel drugs with an improved risk/benefit ratio. These ‘second generation’ selective drugs have produced more promising clinical results not only for the treatment of bronchial asthma but also for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. |
abstractGer |
Theophylline is commonly used in the treatment of obstructive airway diseases. The identification and functional characterization of different phosphodiesterase (PDE) isoenzymes has led to the development of various isoenzyme-selective inhibitors as potential anti-asthma drugs. Considering the distribution of isoenzymes in target tissues, with high activity of PDE3 and PDE4 in airway smooth muscle and inflammatory cells, selective inhibitors of these isoenzymes may add to the therapy of chronic airflow obstruction. However, initial data from clinical trials with selective PDE3 and PDE4 inhibitors have been somewhat disappointing and have tempered the expectations considerably since these drugs had limited efficacy and their use was clinically limited through side effects. The improved understanding of the molecular biology of PDEs enabled the synthesis of novel drugs with an improved risk/benefit ratio. These ‘second generation’ selective drugs have produced more promising clinical results not only for the treatment of bronchial asthma but also for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Theophylline is commonly used in the treatment of obstructive airway diseases. The identification and functional characterization of different phosphodiesterase (PDE) isoenzymes has led to the development of various isoenzyme-selective inhibitors as potential anti-asthma drugs. Considering the distribution of isoenzymes in target tissues, with high activity of PDE3 and PDE4 in airway smooth muscle and inflammatory cells, selective inhibitors of these isoenzymes may add to the therapy of chronic airflow obstruction. However, initial data from clinical trials with selective PDE3 and PDE4 inhibitors have been somewhat disappointing and have tempered the expectations considerably since these drugs had limited efficacy and their use was clinically limited through side effects. The improved understanding of the molecular biology of PDEs enabled the synthesis of novel drugs with an improved risk/benefit ratio. These ‘second generation’ selective drugs have produced more promising clinical results not only for the treatment of bronchial asthma but also for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. |
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The identification and functional characterization of different phosphodiesterase (PDE) isoenzymes has led to the development of various isoenzyme-selective inhibitors as potential anti-asthma drugs. Considering the distribution of isoenzymes in target tissues, with high activity of PDE3 and PDE4 in airway smooth muscle and inflammatory cells, selective inhibitors of these isoenzymes may add to the therapy of chronic airflow obstruction. However, initial data from clinical trials with selective PDE3 and PDE4 inhibitors have been somewhat disappointing and have tempered the expectations considerably since these drugs had limited efficacy and their use was clinically limited through side effects. The improved understanding of the molecular biology of PDEs enabled the synthesis of novel drugs with an improved risk/benefit ratio. These ‘second generation’ selective drugs have produced more promising clinical results not only for the treatment of bronchial asthma but also for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="533" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">2001</subfield><subfield code="f">Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005</subfield><subfield code="7">|2001||||||||||</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">phosphodiesterase inhibitors</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Dent, G.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Rabe, K. 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