Comparison of the Dimensional Accuracy of Injection-Molded Denture Base Materials to that of Conventional Pressure-Pack Acrylic Resin
Purpose: This study compared the linear dimensional changes of 3 injection-molded denture base materials to that of conventionally processed polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) resin. Materials and Methods: An impression of an aluminum maxillary edentulous arch was made with a condensation silicone impres...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Parvizi, Ali - BDS, MS [verfasserIn] Lindquist, Terry - DDS, MS [verfasserIn] Schneider, Robert - DDS, MS [verfasserIn] Williamson, Derrick - DDS, MS Boyer, Daniel - DDS, PhD Dawson, Deborah V. - PhD, ScM |
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350 Main Street , Malden , MA 02148 , USA , and 9600 Garsington Road , Oxford OX4 2DQ , UK .: Blackwell Science Inc ; 2004 |
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Online-Ressource |
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2004 ; Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Journal of prosthodontics - Philadelphia, Pa. : Saunders, 1992, 13(2004), 2, Seite 0 |
Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:13 ; year:2004 ; number:2 ; pages:0 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1111/j.1532-849X.2004.04014.x |
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Katalog-ID: |
NLEJ243023790 |
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520 | |a Purpose: This study compared the linear dimensional changes of 3 injection-molded denture base materials to that of conventionally processed polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) resin. Materials and Methods: An impression of an aluminum maxillary edentulous arch was made with a condensation silicone impression material (Denture Elasticon) to fabricate a gypsum master cast that was replicated as a silicone mold. A maxillary complete denture with acrylic teeth was waxed to full contour on the master cast and replicated to make 40 wax dentures. ERA attachments cast in metal (Rexillium) with indices milled into the centers were waxed into 3 positions in each denture for recording dimensional measurements of the wax denture. Ten dentures were allocated to each of 4 groups; Group 1 was processed using conventionally processed PMMA (Microlon), Group 2 used injection-molded PMMA (SR-lvocap), Group 3 employed injection-molded nylon (Valplast), and Group 4 used injection-molded styrene (Northern). All processed specimens were stored at room temperature (25°C, ambient humidity) for 1 week (while still on the master cast) before anteroposterior and cross-arch measurements were made using the ERA reference points with a digital caliper. After separation from the master cast and following water storage at 37°C for 7 days additional measurements were made. Results: An analysis of the results showed that the effect of processing was not the same for the 3 dimensions studied, regardless of which dimension was considered (p < 0.0001). The pattern of dimensional changes associated with the material type was not the same between the wax and processing stages as it was for the change between the processing and decasting stages (p < 0.0001). Conclusions: Processing the denture base materials produced unequal deformation in different dimensions (anterior-posterior and cross-arch). Each material tested also responded differently to the processing stages. | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Schneider, Robert |c DDS, MS |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Williamson, Derrick |c DDS, MS |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Boyer, Daniel |c DDS, PhD |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Dawson, Deborah V. |c PhD, ScM |4 oth | |
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10.1111/j.1532-849X.2004.04014.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ243023790 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Parvizi, Ali BDS, MS verfasserin aut Comparison of the Dimensional Accuracy of Injection-Molded Denture Base Materials to that of Conventional Pressure-Pack Acrylic Resin 350 Main Street , Malden , MA 02148 , USA , and 9600 Garsington Road , Oxford OX4 2DQ , UK . Blackwell Science Inc 2004 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Purpose: This study compared the linear dimensional changes of 3 injection-molded denture base materials to that of conventionally processed polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) resin. Materials and Methods: An impression of an aluminum maxillary edentulous arch was made with a condensation silicone impression material (Denture Elasticon) to fabricate a gypsum master cast that was replicated as a silicone mold. A maxillary complete denture with acrylic teeth was waxed to full contour on the master cast and replicated to make 40 wax dentures. ERA attachments cast in metal (Rexillium) with indices milled into the centers were waxed into 3 positions in each denture for recording dimensional measurements of the wax denture. Ten dentures were allocated to each of 4 groups; Group 1 was processed using conventionally processed PMMA (Microlon), Group 2 used injection-molded PMMA (SR-lvocap), Group 3 employed injection-molded nylon (Valplast), and Group 4 used injection-molded styrene (Northern). All processed specimens were stored at room temperature (25°C, ambient humidity) for 1 week (while still on the master cast) before anteroposterior and cross-arch measurements were made using the ERA reference points with a digital caliper. After separation from the master cast and following water storage at 37°C for 7 days additional measurements were made. Results: An analysis of the results showed that the effect of processing was not the same for the 3 dimensions studied, regardless of which dimension was considered (p < 0.0001). The pattern of dimensional changes associated with the material type was not the same between the wax and processing stages as it was for the change between the processing and decasting stages (p < 0.0001). Conclusions: Processing the denture base materials produced unequal deformation in different dimensions (anterior-posterior and cross-arch). Each material tested also responded differently to the processing stages. 2004 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2004|||||||||| acrylic resins Lindquist, Terry DDS, MS verfasserin aut Schneider, Robert DDS, MS verfasserin aut Williamson, Derrick DDS, MS oth Boyer, Daniel DDS, PhD oth Dawson, Deborah V. PhD, ScM oth In Journal of prosthodontics Philadelphia, Pa. : Saunders, 1992 13(2004), 2, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926049 (DE-600)2053077-8 1532-849X nnns volume:13 year:2004 number:2 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2004.04014.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 13 2004 2 0 |
spelling |
10.1111/j.1532-849X.2004.04014.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ243023790 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Parvizi, Ali BDS, MS verfasserin aut Comparison of the Dimensional Accuracy of Injection-Molded Denture Base Materials to that of Conventional Pressure-Pack Acrylic Resin 350 Main Street , Malden , MA 02148 , USA , and 9600 Garsington Road , Oxford OX4 2DQ , UK . Blackwell Science Inc 2004 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Purpose: This study compared the linear dimensional changes of 3 injection-molded denture base materials to that of conventionally processed polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) resin. Materials and Methods: An impression of an aluminum maxillary edentulous arch was made with a condensation silicone impression material (Denture Elasticon) to fabricate a gypsum master cast that was replicated as a silicone mold. A maxillary complete denture with acrylic teeth was waxed to full contour on the master cast and replicated to make 40 wax dentures. ERA attachments cast in metal (Rexillium) with indices milled into the centers were waxed into 3 positions in each denture for recording dimensional measurements of the wax denture. Ten dentures were allocated to each of 4 groups; Group 1 was processed using conventionally processed PMMA (Microlon), Group 2 used injection-molded PMMA (SR-lvocap), Group 3 employed injection-molded nylon (Valplast), and Group 4 used injection-molded styrene (Northern). All processed specimens were stored at room temperature (25°C, ambient humidity) for 1 week (while still on the master cast) before anteroposterior and cross-arch measurements were made using the ERA reference points with a digital caliper. After separation from the master cast and following water storage at 37°C for 7 days additional measurements were made. Results: An analysis of the results showed that the effect of processing was not the same for the 3 dimensions studied, regardless of which dimension was considered (p < 0.0001). The pattern of dimensional changes associated with the material type was not the same between the wax and processing stages as it was for the change between the processing and decasting stages (p < 0.0001). Conclusions: Processing the denture base materials produced unequal deformation in different dimensions (anterior-posterior and cross-arch). Each material tested also responded differently to the processing stages. 2004 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2004|||||||||| acrylic resins Lindquist, Terry DDS, MS verfasserin aut Schneider, Robert DDS, MS verfasserin aut Williamson, Derrick DDS, MS oth Boyer, Daniel DDS, PhD oth Dawson, Deborah V. PhD, ScM oth In Journal of prosthodontics Philadelphia, Pa. : Saunders, 1992 13(2004), 2, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926049 (DE-600)2053077-8 1532-849X nnns volume:13 year:2004 number:2 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2004.04014.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 13 2004 2 0 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1111/j.1532-849X.2004.04014.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ243023790 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Parvizi, Ali BDS, MS verfasserin aut Comparison of the Dimensional Accuracy of Injection-Molded Denture Base Materials to that of Conventional Pressure-Pack Acrylic Resin 350 Main Street , Malden , MA 02148 , USA , and 9600 Garsington Road , Oxford OX4 2DQ , UK . Blackwell Science Inc 2004 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Purpose: This study compared the linear dimensional changes of 3 injection-molded denture base materials to that of conventionally processed polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) resin. Materials and Methods: An impression of an aluminum maxillary edentulous arch was made with a condensation silicone impression material (Denture Elasticon) to fabricate a gypsum master cast that was replicated as a silicone mold. A maxillary complete denture with acrylic teeth was waxed to full contour on the master cast and replicated to make 40 wax dentures. ERA attachments cast in metal (Rexillium) with indices milled into the centers were waxed into 3 positions in each denture for recording dimensional measurements of the wax denture. Ten dentures were allocated to each of 4 groups; Group 1 was processed using conventionally processed PMMA (Microlon), Group 2 used injection-molded PMMA (SR-lvocap), Group 3 employed injection-molded nylon (Valplast), and Group 4 used injection-molded styrene (Northern). All processed specimens were stored at room temperature (25°C, ambient humidity) for 1 week (while still on the master cast) before anteroposterior and cross-arch measurements were made using the ERA reference points with a digital caliper. After separation from the master cast and following water storage at 37°C for 7 days additional measurements were made. Results: An analysis of the results showed that the effect of processing was not the same for the 3 dimensions studied, regardless of which dimension was considered (p < 0.0001). The pattern of dimensional changes associated with the material type was not the same between the wax and processing stages as it was for the change between the processing and decasting stages (p < 0.0001). Conclusions: Processing the denture base materials produced unequal deformation in different dimensions (anterior-posterior and cross-arch). Each material tested also responded differently to the processing stages. 2004 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2004|||||||||| acrylic resins Lindquist, Terry DDS, MS verfasserin aut Schneider, Robert DDS, MS verfasserin aut Williamson, Derrick DDS, MS oth Boyer, Daniel DDS, PhD oth Dawson, Deborah V. PhD, ScM oth In Journal of prosthodontics Philadelphia, Pa. : Saunders, 1992 13(2004), 2, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926049 (DE-600)2053077-8 1532-849X nnns volume:13 year:2004 number:2 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2004.04014.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 13 2004 2 0 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1111/j.1532-849X.2004.04014.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ243023790 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Parvizi, Ali BDS, MS verfasserin aut Comparison of the Dimensional Accuracy of Injection-Molded Denture Base Materials to that of Conventional Pressure-Pack Acrylic Resin 350 Main Street , Malden , MA 02148 , USA , and 9600 Garsington Road , Oxford OX4 2DQ , UK . Blackwell Science Inc 2004 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Purpose: This study compared the linear dimensional changes of 3 injection-molded denture base materials to that of conventionally processed polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) resin. Materials and Methods: An impression of an aluminum maxillary edentulous arch was made with a condensation silicone impression material (Denture Elasticon) to fabricate a gypsum master cast that was replicated as a silicone mold. A maxillary complete denture with acrylic teeth was waxed to full contour on the master cast and replicated to make 40 wax dentures. ERA attachments cast in metal (Rexillium) with indices milled into the centers were waxed into 3 positions in each denture for recording dimensional measurements of the wax denture. Ten dentures were allocated to each of 4 groups; Group 1 was processed using conventionally processed PMMA (Microlon), Group 2 used injection-molded PMMA (SR-lvocap), Group 3 employed injection-molded nylon (Valplast), and Group 4 used injection-molded styrene (Northern). All processed specimens were stored at room temperature (25°C, ambient humidity) for 1 week (while still on the master cast) before anteroposterior and cross-arch measurements were made using the ERA reference points with a digital caliper. After separation from the master cast and following water storage at 37°C for 7 days additional measurements were made. Results: An analysis of the results showed that the effect of processing was not the same for the 3 dimensions studied, regardless of which dimension was considered (p < 0.0001). The pattern of dimensional changes associated with the material type was not the same between the wax and processing stages as it was for the change between the processing and decasting stages (p < 0.0001). Conclusions: Processing the denture base materials produced unequal deformation in different dimensions (anterior-posterior and cross-arch). Each material tested also responded differently to the processing stages. 2004 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2004|||||||||| acrylic resins Lindquist, Terry DDS, MS verfasserin aut Schneider, Robert DDS, MS verfasserin aut Williamson, Derrick DDS, MS oth Boyer, Daniel DDS, PhD oth Dawson, Deborah V. PhD, ScM oth In Journal of prosthodontics Philadelphia, Pa. : Saunders, 1992 13(2004), 2, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926049 (DE-600)2053077-8 1532-849X nnns volume:13 year:2004 number:2 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2004.04014.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 13 2004 2 0 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1111/j.1532-849X.2004.04014.x doi (DE-627)NLEJ243023790 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Parvizi, Ali BDS, MS verfasserin aut Comparison of the Dimensional Accuracy of Injection-Molded Denture Base Materials to that of Conventional Pressure-Pack Acrylic Resin 350 Main Street , Malden , MA 02148 , USA , and 9600 Garsington Road , Oxford OX4 2DQ , UK . Blackwell Science Inc 2004 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier Purpose: This study compared the linear dimensional changes of 3 injection-molded denture base materials to that of conventionally processed polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) resin. Materials and Methods: An impression of an aluminum maxillary edentulous arch was made with a condensation silicone impression material (Denture Elasticon) to fabricate a gypsum master cast that was replicated as a silicone mold. A maxillary complete denture with acrylic teeth was waxed to full contour on the master cast and replicated to make 40 wax dentures. ERA attachments cast in metal (Rexillium) with indices milled into the centers were waxed into 3 positions in each denture for recording dimensional measurements of the wax denture. Ten dentures were allocated to each of 4 groups; Group 1 was processed using conventionally processed PMMA (Microlon), Group 2 used injection-molded PMMA (SR-lvocap), Group 3 employed injection-molded nylon (Valplast), and Group 4 used injection-molded styrene (Northern). All processed specimens were stored at room temperature (25°C, ambient humidity) for 1 week (while still on the master cast) before anteroposterior and cross-arch measurements were made using the ERA reference points with a digital caliper. After separation from the master cast and following water storage at 37°C for 7 days additional measurements were made. Results: An analysis of the results showed that the effect of processing was not the same for the 3 dimensions studied, regardless of which dimension was considered (p < 0.0001). The pattern of dimensional changes associated with the material type was not the same between the wax and processing stages as it was for the change between the processing and decasting stages (p < 0.0001). Conclusions: Processing the denture base materials produced unequal deformation in different dimensions (anterior-posterior and cross-arch). Each material tested also responded differently to the processing stages. 2004 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2004|||||||||| acrylic resins Lindquist, Terry DDS, MS verfasserin aut Schneider, Robert DDS, MS verfasserin aut Williamson, Derrick DDS, MS oth Boyer, Daniel DDS, PhD oth Dawson, Deborah V. PhD, ScM oth In Journal of prosthodontics Philadelphia, Pa. : Saunders, 1992 13(2004), 2, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243926049 (DE-600)2053077-8 1532-849X nnns volume:13 year:2004 number:2 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2004.04014.x text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 13 2004 2 0 |
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All processed specimens were stored at room temperature (25°C, ambient humidity) for 1 week (while still on the master cast) before anteroposterior and cross-arch measurements were made using the ERA reference points with a digital caliper. After separation from the master cast and following water storage at 37°C for 7 days additional measurements were made. Results: An analysis of the results showed that the effect of processing was not the same for the 3 dimensions studied, regardless of which dimension was considered (p < 0.0001). The pattern of dimensional changes associated with the material type was not the same between the wax and processing stages as it was for the change between the processing and decasting stages (p < 0.0001). Conclusions: Processing the denture base materials produced unequal deformation in different dimensions (anterior-posterior and cross-arch). 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Comparison of the Dimensional Accuracy of Injection-Molded Denture Base Materials to that of Conventional Pressure-Pack Acrylic Resin acrylic resins |
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Blackwell Science Inc |
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Comparison of the Dimensional Accuracy of Injection-Molded Denture Base Materials to that of Conventional Pressure-Pack Acrylic Resin |
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Comparison of the Dimensional Accuracy of Injection-Molded Denture Base Materials to that of Conventional Pressure-Pack Acrylic Resin |
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Parvizi, Ali BDS, MS |
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Journal of prosthodontics |
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Parvizi, Ali Lindquist, Terry Schneider, Robert |
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Parvizi, Ali |
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10.1111/j.1532-849X.2004.04014.x |
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comparison of the dimensional accuracy of injection-molded denture base materials to that of conventional pressure-pack acrylic resin |
title_auth |
Comparison of the Dimensional Accuracy of Injection-Molded Denture Base Materials to that of Conventional Pressure-Pack Acrylic Resin |
abstract |
Purpose: This study compared the linear dimensional changes of 3 injection-molded denture base materials to that of conventionally processed polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) resin. Materials and Methods: An impression of an aluminum maxillary edentulous arch was made with a condensation silicone impression material (Denture Elasticon) to fabricate a gypsum master cast that was replicated as a silicone mold. A maxillary complete denture with acrylic teeth was waxed to full contour on the master cast and replicated to make 40 wax dentures. ERA attachments cast in metal (Rexillium) with indices milled into the centers were waxed into 3 positions in each denture for recording dimensional measurements of the wax denture. Ten dentures were allocated to each of 4 groups; Group 1 was processed using conventionally processed PMMA (Microlon), Group 2 used injection-molded PMMA (SR-lvocap), Group 3 employed injection-molded nylon (Valplast), and Group 4 used injection-molded styrene (Northern). All processed specimens were stored at room temperature (25°C, ambient humidity) for 1 week (while still on the master cast) before anteroposterior and cross-arch measurements were made using the ERA reference points with a digital caliper. After separation from the master cast and following water storage at 37°C for 7 days additional measurements were made. Results: An analysis of the results showed that the effect of processing was not the same for the 3 dimensions studied, regardless of which dimension was considered (p < 0.0001). The pattern of dimensional changes associated with the material type was not the same between the wax and processing stages as it was for the change between the processing and decasting stages (p < 0.0001). Conclusions: Processing the denture base materials produced unequal deformation in different dimensions (anterior-posterior and cross-arch). Each material tested also responded differently to the processing stages. |
abstractGer |
Purpose: This study compared the linear dimensional changes of 3 injection-molded denture base materials to that of conventionally processed polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) resin. Materials and Methods: An impression of an aluminum maxillary edentulous arch was made with a condensation silicone impression material (Denture Elasticon) to fabricate a gypsum master cast that was replicated as a silicone mold. A maxillary complete denture with acrylic teeth was waxed to full contour on the master cast and replicated to make 40 wax dentures. ERA attachments cast in metal (Rexillium) with indices milled into the centers were waxed into 3 positions in each denture for recording dimensional measurements of the wax denture. Ten dentures were allocated to each of 4 groups; Group 1 was processed using conventionally processed PMMA (Microlon), Group 2 used injection-molded PMMA (SR-lvocap), Group 3 employed injection-molded nylon (Valplast), and Group 4 used injection-molded styrene (Northern). All processed specimens were stored at room temperature (25°C, ambient humidity) for 1 week (while still on the master cast) before anteroposterior and cross-arch measurements were made using the ERA reference points with a digital caliper. After separation from the master cast and following water storage at 37°C for 7 days additional measurements were made. Results: An analysis of the results showed that the effect of processing was not the same for the 3 dimensions studied, regardless of which dimension was considered (p < 0.0001). The pattern of dimensional changes associated with the material type was not the same between the wax and processing stages as it was for the change between the processing and decasting stages (p < 0.0001). Conclusions: Processing the denture base materials produced unequal deformation in different dimensions (anterior-posterior and cross-arch). Each material tested also responded differently to the processing stages. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Purpose: This study compared the linear dimensional changes of 3 injection-molded denture base materials to that of conventionally processed polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) resin. Materials and Methods: An impression of an aluminum maxillary edentulous arch was made with a condensation silicone impression material (Denture Elasticon) to fabricate a gypsum master cast that was replicated as a silicone mold. A maxillary complete denture with acrylic teeth was waxed to full contour on the master cast and replicated to make 40 wax dentures. ERA attachments cast in metal (Rexillium) with indices milled into the centers were waxed into 3 positions in each denture for recording dimensional measurements of the wax denture. Ten dentures were allocated to each of 4 groups; Group 1 was processed using conventionally processed PMMA (Microlon), Group 2 used injection-molded PMMA (SR-lvocap), Group 3 employed injection-molded nylon (Valplast), and Group 4 used injection-molded styrene (Northern). All processed specimens were stored at room temperature (25°C, ambient humidity) for 1 week (while still on the master cast) before anteroposterior and cross-arch measurements were made using the ERA reference points with a digital caliper. After separation from the master cast and following water storage at 37°C for 7 days additional measurements were made. Results: An analysis of the results showed that the effect of processing was not the same for the 3 dimensions studied, regardless of which dimension was considered (p < 0.0001). The pattern of dimensional changes associated with the material type was not the same between the wax and processing stages as it was for the change between the processing and decasting stages (p < 0.0001). Conclusions: Processing the denture base materials produced unequal deformation in different dimensions (anterior-posterior and cross-arch). Each material tested also responded differently to the processing stages. |
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title_short |
Comparison of the Dimensional Accuracy of Injection-Molded Denture Base Materials to that of Conventional Pressure-Pack Acrylic Resin |
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2004.04014.x |
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Lindquist, Terry DDS, MS Schneider, Robert DDS, MS Williamson, Derrick DDS, MS Boyer, Daniel DDS, PhD Dawson, Deborah V. PhD, ScM |
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Lindquist, Terry DDS, MS Schneider, Robert DDS, MS Williamson, Derrick DDS, MS Boyer, Daniel DDS, PhD Dawson, Deborah V. PhD, ScM |
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