Startle potentiation in aversive anticipation: Evidence for state but not trait effects
The present study was undertaken to determine whether aversiveness contributes to startle potentiation in anticipation of affective pictures above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal. Further, participants high in trait anxious apprehension, which is characterized by worry about the future,...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
|---|
| Format: |
E-Artikel |
|---|
| Erschienen: |
Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing ; 2002 |
|---|
| Schlagwörter: |
|---|
| Umfang: |
Online-Ressource |
|---|
| Reproduktion: |
2003 ; Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |
|---|---|
| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
In: Psychophysiology - Malden, Mass. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1964, 39(2002), 2, Seite 0 |
| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:39 ; year:2002 ; number:2 ; pages:0 |
| Links: |
|---|
| DOI / URN: |
10.1111/1469-8986.3920254 |
|---|
| Katalog-ID: |
NLEJ243764715 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | NLEJ243764715 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20210707185419.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 120427s2002 xx |||||o 00| ||und c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1111/1469-8986.3920254 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)NLEJ243764715 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Startle potentiation in aversive anticipation: Evidence for state but not trait effects |
| 264 | 1 | |a Oxford, UK |b Blackwell Publishing |c 2002 | |
| 300 | |a Online-Ressource | ||
| 336 | |a nicht spezifiziert |b zzz |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a nicht spezifiziert |b z |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a nicht spezifiziert |b zu |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 520 | |a The present study was undertaken to determine whether aversiveness contributes to startle potentiation in anticipation of affective pictures above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal. Further, participants high in trait anxious apprehension, which is characterized by worry about the future, were expected to show especially pronounced anticipatory startle responses. Startle blink reflex was measured during warning stimuli that predicted the valence of ensuing aversive/unpleasant, pleasant, or neutral pictures. Startle magnitude was larger in anticipation of aversive than of pleasant pictures and smallest in anticipation of neutral pictures. Enhanced startle potentiation was not found in anxious apprehension subjects. These data suggest that the aversive nature of stimuli contribute to the potentiation of startle above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal, which may be a universal phenomenon not modulated by individual differences. | ||
| 533 | |d 2003 |f Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |7 |2003|||||||||| | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Anticipation | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Nitschke, Jack B. |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Larson, Christine L. |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Smoller, Marian J. |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Navin, Sarah D. |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Pederson, Adrian J.C. |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ruffalo, Dante |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mackiewicz, Kristen L. |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gray, Shannon M. |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Victor, Elise |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Davidson, Richard J. |4 oth | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i In |t Psychophysiology |d Malden, Mass. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1964 |g 39(2002), 2, Seite 0 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)NLEJ243927487 |w (DE-600)1484299-3 |x 1469-8986 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:39 |g year:2002 |g number:2 |g pages:0 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8986.3920254 |q text/html |x Verlag |z Deutschlandweit zugänglich |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_U | ||
| 912 | |a ZDB-1-DJB | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_NL_ARTICLE | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 39 |j 2002 |e 2 |h 0 | ||
| matchkey_str |
article:14698986:2002----::trlptnitoiaesvatcptoeiecfrt |
|---|---|
| hierarchy_sort_str |
2002 |
| publishDate |
2002 |
| allfields |
10.1111/1469-8986.3920254 doi (DE-627)NLEJ243764715 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Startle potentiation in aversive anticipation: Evidence for state but not trait effects Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing 2002 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The present study was undertaken to determine whether aversiveness contributes to startle potentiation in anticipation of affective pictures above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal. Further, participants high in trait anxious apprehension, which is characterized by worry about the future, were expected to show especially pronounced anticipatory startle responses. Startle blink reflex was measured during warning stimuli that predicted the valence of ensuing aversive/unpleasant, pleasant, or neutral pictures. Startle magnitude was larger in anticipation of aversive than of pleasant pictures and smallest in anticipation of neutral pictures. Enhanced startle potentiation was not found in anxious apprehension subjects. These data suggest that the aversive nature of stimuli contribute to the potentiation of startle above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal, which may be a universal phenomenon not modulated by individual differences. 2003 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2003|||||||||| Anticipation Nitschke, Jack B. oth Larson, Christine L. oth Smoller, Marian J. oth Navin, Sarah D. oth Pederson, Adrian J.C. oth Ruffalo, Dante oth Mackiewicz, Kristen L. oth Gray, Shannon M. oth Victor, Elise oth Davidson, Richard J. oth In Psychophysiology Malden, Mass. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1964 39(2002), 2, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927487 (DE-600)1484299-3 1469-8986 nnns volume:39 year:2002 number:2 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8986.3920254 text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 39 2002 2 0 |
| spelling |
10.1111/1469-8986.3920254 doi (DE-627)NLEJ243764715 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Startle potentiation in aversive anticipation: Evidence for state but not trait effects Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing 2002 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The present study was undertaken to determine whether aversiveness contributes to startle potentiation in anticipation of affective pictures above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal. Further, participants high in trait anxious apprehension, which is characterized by worry about the future, were expected to show especially pronounced anticipatory startle responses. Startle blink reflex was measured during warning stimuli that predicted the valence of ensuing aversive/unpleasant, pleasant, or neutral pictures. Startle magnitude was larger in anticipation of aversive than of pleasant pictures and smallest in anticipation of neutral pictures. Enhanced startle potentiation was not found in anxious apprehension subjects. These data suggest that the aversive nature of stimuli contribute to the potentiation of startle above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal, which may be a universal phenomenon not modulated by individual differences. 2003 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2003|||||||||| Anticipation Nitschke, Jack B. oth Larson, Christine L. oth Smoller, Marian J. oth Navin, Sarah D. oth Pederson, Adrian J.C. oth Ruffalo, Dante oth Mackiewicz, Kristen L. oth Gray, Shannon M. oth Victor, Elise oth Davidson, Richard J. oth In Psychophysiology Malden, Mass. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1964 39(2002), 2, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927487 (DE-600)1484299-3 1469-8986 nnns volume:39 year:2002 number:2 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8986.3920254 text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 39 2002 2 0 |
| allfields_unstemmed |
10.1111/1469-8986.3920254 doi (DE-627)NLEJ243764715 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Startle potentiation in aversive anticipation: Evidence for state but not trait effects Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing 2002 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The present study was undertaken to determine whether aversiveness contributes to startle potentiation in anticipation of affective pictures above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal. Further, participants high in trait anxious apprehension, which is characterized by worry about the future, were expected to show especially pronounced anticipatory startle responses. Startle blink reflex was measured during warning stimuli that predicted the valence of ensuing aversive/unpleasant, pleasant, or neutral pictures. Startle magnitude was larger in anticipation of aversive than of pleasant pictures and smallest in anticipation of neutral pictures. Enhanced startle potentiation was not found in anxious apprehension subjects. These data suggest that the aversive nature of stimuli contribute to the potentiation of startle above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal, which may be a universal phenomenon not modulated by individual differences. 2003 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2003|||||||||| Anticipation Nitschke, Jack B. oth Larson, Christine L. oth Smoller, Marian J. oth Navin, Sarah D. oth Pederson, Adrian J.C. oth Ruffalo, Dante oth Mackiewicz, Kristen L. oth Gray, Shannon M. oth Victor, Elise oth Davidson, Richard J. oth In Psychophysiology Malden, Mass. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1964 39(2002), 2, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927487 (DE-600)1484299-3 1469-8986 nnns volume:39 year:2002 number:2 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8986.3920254 text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 39 2002 2 0 |
| allfieldsGer |
10.1111/1469-8986.3920254 doi (DE-627)NLEJ243764715 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Startle potentiation in aversive anticipation: Evidence for state but not trait effects Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing 2002 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The present study was undertaken to determine whether aversiveness contributes to startle potentiation in anticipation of affective pictures above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal. Further, participants high in trait anxious apprehension, which is characterized by worry about the future, were expected to show especially pronounced anticipatory startle responses. Startle blink reflex was measured during warning stimuli that predicted the valence of ensuing aversive/unpleasant, pleasant, or neutral pictures. Startle magnitude was larger in anticipation of aversive than of pleasant pictures and smallest in anticipation of neutral pictures. Enhanced startle potentiation was not found in anxious apprehension subjects. These data suggest that the aversive nature of stimuli contribute to the potentiation of startle above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal, which may be a universal phenomenon not modulated by individual differences. 2003 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2003|||||||||| Anticipation Nitschke, Jack B. oth Larson, Christine L. oth Smoller, Marian J. oth Navin, Sarah D. oth Pederson, Adrian J.C. oth Ruffalo, Dante oth Mackiewicz, Kristen L. oth Gray, Shannon M. oth Victor, Elise oth Davidson, Richard J. oth In Psychophysiology Malden, Mass. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1964 39(2002), 2, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927487 (DE-600)1484299-3 1469-8986 nnns volume:39 year:2002 number:2 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8986.3920254 text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 39 2002 2 0 |
| allfieldsSound |
10.1111/1469-8986.3920254 doi (DE-627)NLEJ243764715 DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Startle potentiation in aversive anticipation: Evidence for state but not trait effects Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing 2002 Online-Ressource nicht spezifiziert zzz rdacontent nicht spezifiziert z rdamedia nicht spezifiziert zu rdacarrier The present study was undertaken to determine whether aversiveness contributes to startle potentiation in anticipation of affective pictures above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal. Further, participants high in trait anxious apprehension, which is characterized by worry about the future, were expected to show especially pronounced anticipatory startle responses. Startle blink reflex was measured during warning stimuli that predicted the valence of ensuing aversive/unpleasant, pleasant, or neutral pictures. Startle magnitude was larger in anticipation of aversive than of pleasant pictures and smallest in anticipation of neutral pictures. Enhanced startle potentiation was not found in anxious apprehension subjects. These data suggest that the aversive nature of stimuli contribute to the potentiation of startle above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal, which may be a universal phenomenon not modulated by individual differences. 2003 Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |2003|||||||||| Anticipation Nitschke, Jack B. oth Larson, Christine L. oth Smoller, Marian J. oth Navin, Sarah D. oth Pederson, Adrian J.C. oth Ruffalo, Dante oth Mackiewicz, Kristen L. oth Gray, Shannon M. oth Victor, Elise oth Davidson, Richard J. oth In Psychophysiology Malden, Mass. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1964 39(2002), 2, Seite 0 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ243927487 (DE-600)1484299-3 1469-8986 nnns volume:39 year:2002 number:2 pages:0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8986.3920254 text/html Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 39 2002 2 0 |
| source |
In Psychophysiology 39(2002), 2, Seite 0 volume:39 year:2002 number:2 pages:0 |
| sourceStr |
In Psychophysiology 39(2002), 2, Seite 0 volume:39 year:2002 number:2 pages:0 |
| format_phy_str_mv |
Article |
| institution |
findex.gbv.de |
| topic_facet |
Anticipation |
| isfreeaccess_bool |
false |
| container_title |
Psychophysiology |
| authorswithroles_txt_mv |
Nitschke, Jack B. @@oth@@ Larson, Christine L. @@oth@@ Smoller, Marian J. @@oth@@ Navin, Sarah D. @@oth@@ Pederson, Adrian J.C. @@oth@@ Ruffalo, Dante @@oth@@ Mackiewicz, Kristen L. @@oth@@ Gray, Shannon M. @@oth@@ Victor, Elise @@oth@@ Davidson, Richard J. @@oth@@ |
| publishDateDaySort_date |
2002-01-01T00:00:00Z |
| hierarchy_top_id |
NLEJ243927487 |
| id |
NLEJ243764715 |
| fullrecord |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">NLEJ243764715</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20210707185419.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">120427s2002 xx |||||o 00| ||und c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1111/1469-8986.3920254</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)NLEJ243764715</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Startle potentiation in aversive anticipation: Evidence for state but not trait effects</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Oxford, UK</subfield><subfield code="b">Blackwell Publishing</subfield><subfield code="c">2002</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zzz</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">z</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zu</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">The present study was undertaken to determine whether aversiveness contributes to startle potentiation in anticipation of affective pictures above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal. Further, participants high in trait anxious apprehension, which is characterized by worry about the future, were expected to show especially pronounced anticipatory startle responses. Startle blink reflex was measured during warning stimuli that predicted the valence of ensuing aversive/unpleasant, pleasant, or neutral pictures. Startle magnitude was larger in anticipation of aversive than of pleasant pictures and smallest in anticipation of neutral pictures. Enhanced startle potentiation was not found in anxious apprehension subjects. These data suggest that the aversive nature of stimuli contribute to the potentiation of startle above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal, which may be a universal phenomenon not modulated by individual differences.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="533" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">2003</subfield><subfield code="f">Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005</subfield><subfield code="7">|2003||||||||||</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Anticipation</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Nitschke, Jack B.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Larson, Christine L.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Smoller, Marian J.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Navin, Sarah D.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Pederson, Adrian J.C.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Ruffalo, Dante</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Mackiewicz, Kristen L.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Gray, Shannon M.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Victor, Elise</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Davidson, Richard J.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">In</subfield><subfield code="t">Psychophysiology</subfield><subfield code="d">Malden, Mass. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1964</subfield><subfield code="g">39(2002), 2, Seite 0</subfield><subfield code="h">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)NLEJ243927487</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)1484299-3</subfield><subfield code="x">1469-8986</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:39</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2002</subfield><subfield code="g">number:2</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:0</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8986.3920254</subfield><subfield code="q">text/html</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="z">Deutschlandweit zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-1-DJB</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_NL_ARTICLE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">39</subfield><subfield code="j">2002</subfield><subfield code="e">2</subfield><subfield code="h">0</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
|
| series2 |
Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |
| ppnlink_with_tag_str_mv |
@@773@@(DE-627)NLEJ243927487 |
| format |
electronic Article |
| delete_txt_mv |
keep |
| collection |
NL |
| publishPlace |
Oxford, UK |
| remote_str |
true |
| illustrated |
Not Illustrated |
| issn |
1469-8986 |
| topic_title |
Startle potentiation in aversive anticipation: Evidence for state but not trait effects Anticipation |
| publisher |
Blackwell Publishing |
| publisherStr |
Blackwell Publishing |
| topic |
misc Anticipation |
| spellingShingle |
misc Anticipation Startle potentiation in aversive anticipation: Evidence for state but not trait effects |
| topic_unstemmed |
misc Anticipation |
| topic_browse |
misc Anticipation |
| format_facet |
Elektronische Aufsätze Aufsätze Elektronische Ressource |
| format_main_str_mv |
Text Zeitschrift/Artikel |
| carriertype_str_mv |
zu |
| author2_variant |
j b n jb jbn c l l cl cll m j s mj mjs s d n sd sdn a j p aj ajp d r dr k l m kl klm s m g sm smg e v ev r j d rj rjd |
| hierarchy_parent_title |
Psychophysiology |
| hierarchy_parent_id |
NLEJ243927487 |
| hierarchy_top_title |
Psychophysiology |
| isfreeaccess_txt |
false |
| familylinks_str_mv |
(DE-627)NLEJ243927487 (DE-600)1484299-3 |
| title |
Startle potentiation in aversive anticipation: Evidence for state but not trait effects |
| ctrlnum |
(DE-627)NLEJ243764715 |
| title_full |
Startle potentiation in aversive anticipation: Evidence for state but not trait effects |
| journal |
Psychophysiology |
| journalStr |
Psychophysiology |
| isOA_bool |
false |
| recordtype |
marc |
| publishDateSort |
2002 |
| contenttype_str_mv |
zzz |
| container_start_page |
0 |
| container_volume |
39 |
| physical |
Online-Ressource |
| format_se |
Elektronische Aufsätze |
| doi_str_mv |
10.1111/1469-8986.3920254 |
| title_sort |
startle potentiation in aversive anticipation: evidence for state but not trait effects |
| title_auth |
Startle potentiation in aversive anticipation: Evidence for state but not trait effects |
| abstract |
The present study was undertaken to determine whether aversiveness contributes to startle potentiation in anticipation of affective pictures above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal. Further, participants high in trait anxious apprehension, which is characterized by worry about the future, were expected to show especially pronounced anticipatory startle responses. Startle blink reflex was measured during warning stimuli that predicted the valence of ensuing aversive/unpleasant, pleasant, or neutral pictures. Startle magnitude was larger in anticipation of aversive than of pleasant pictures and smallest in anticipation of neutral pictures. Enhanced startle potentiation was not found in anxious apprehension subjects. These data suggest that the aversive nature of stimuli contribute to the potentiation of startle above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal, which may be a universal phenomenon not modulated by individual differences. |
| abstractGer |
The present study was undertaken to determine whether aversiveness contributes to startle potentiation in anticipation of affective pictures above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal. Further, participants high in trait anxious apprehension, which is characterized by worry about the future, were expected to show especially pronounced anticipatory startle responses. Startle blink reflex was measured during warning stimuli that predicted the valence of ensuing aversive/unpleasant, pleasant, or neutral pictures. Startle magnitude was larger in anticipation of aversive than of pleasant pictures and smallest in anticipation of neutral pictures. Enhanced startle potentiation was not found in anxious apprehension subjects. These data suggest that the aversive nature of stimuli contribute to the potentiation of startle above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal, which may be a universal phenomenon not modulated by individual differences. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
The present study was undertaken to determine whether aversiveness contributes to startle potentiation in anticipation of affective pictures above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal. Further, participants high in trait anxious apprehension, which is characterized by worry about the future, were expected to show especially pronounced anticipatory startle responses. Startle blink reflex was measured during warning stimuli that predicted the valence of ensuing aversive/unpleasant, pleasant, or neutral pictures. Startle magnitude was larger in anticipation of aversive than of pleasant pictures and smallest in anticipation of neutral pictures. Enhanced startle potentiation was not found in anxious apprehension subjects. These data suggest that the aversive nature of stimuli contribute to the potentiation of startle above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal, which may be a universal phenomenon not modulated by individual differences. |
| collection_details |
GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-DJB GBV_NL_ARTICLE |
| container_issue |
2 |
| title_short |
Startle potentiation in aversive anticipation: Evidence for state but not trait effects |
| url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8986.3920254 |
| remote_bool |
true |
| author2 |
Nitschke, Jack B. Larson, Christine L. Smoller, Marian J. Navin, Sarah D. Pederson, Adrian J.C. Ruffalo, Dante Mackiewicz, Kristen L. Gray, Shannon M. Victor, Elise Davidson, Richard J. |
| author2Str |
Nitschke, Jack B. Larson, Christine L. Smoller, Marian J. Navin, Sarah D. Pederson, Adrian J.C. Ruffalo, Dante Mackiewicz, Kristen L. Gray, Shannon M. Victor, Elise Davidson, Richard J. |
| ppnlink |
NLEJ243927487 |
| mediatype_str_mv |
z |
| isOA_txt |
false |
| hochschulschrift_bool |
false |
| author2_role |
oth oth oth oth oth oth oth oth oth oth |
| doi_str |
10.1111/1469-8986.3920254 |
| up_date |
2024-07-06T06:27:42.544Z |
| _version_ |
1803809993575628800 |
| fullrecord_marcxml |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">NLEJ243764715</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20210707185419.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">120427s2002 xx |||||o 00| ||und c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1111/1469-8986.3920254</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)NLEJ243764715</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Startle potentiation in aversive anticipation: Evidence for state but not trait effects</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Oxford, UK</subfield><subfield code="b">Blackwell Publishing</subfield><subfield code="c">2002</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zzz</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">z</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nicht spezifiziert</subfield><subfield code="b">zu</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">The present study was undertaken to determine whether aversiveness contributes to startle potentiation in anticipation of affective pictures above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal. Further, participants high in trait anxious apprehension, which is characterized by worry about the future, were expected to show especially pronounced anticipatory startle responses. Startle blink reflex was measured during warning stimuli that predicted the valence of ensuing aversive/unpleasant, pleasant, or neutral pictures. Startle magnitude was larger in anticipation of aversive than of pleasant pictures and smallest in anticipation of neutral pictures. Enhanced startle potentiation was not found in anxious apprehension subjects. These data suggest that the aversive nature of stimuli contribute to the potentiation of startle above and beyond the effects of emotional arousal, which may be a universal phenomenon not modulated by individual differences.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="533" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">2003</subfield><subfield code="f">Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005</subfield><subfield code="7">|2003||||||||||</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Anticipation</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Nitschke, Jack B.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Larson, Christine L.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Smoller, Marian J.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Navin, Sarah D.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Pederson, Adrian J.C.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Ruffalo, Dante</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Mackiewicz, Kristen L.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Gray, Shannon M.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Victor, Elise</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Davidson, Richard J.</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">In</subfield><subfield code="t">Psychophysiology</subfield><subfield code="d">Malden, Mass. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1964</subfield><subfield code="g">39(2002), 2, Seite 0</subfield><subfield code="h">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)NLEJ243927487</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)1484299-3</subfield><subfield code="x">1469-8986</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:39</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2002</subfield><subfield code="g">number:2</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:0</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8986.3920254</subfield><subfield code="q">text/html</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="z">Deutschlandweit zugänglich</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_U</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-1-DJB</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_NL_ARTICLE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">39</subfield><subfield code="j">2002</subfield><subfield code="e">2</subfield><subfield code="h">0</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
|
| score |
7.3998976 |