Universal Pion Freeze-Out in Heavy-Ion Collisions
Based on an evaluation of data on pion interferometry and on particle yields at midrapidity, we propose a universal condition for thermal freeze-out of pions in heavy-ion collisions. We show that freeze-out occurs when the mean free path of pions λf reaches a value of about 1 fm, which is much small...
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E-Artikel |
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2003 |
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Online-Ressource 4 |
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APS Digital Backfile Archive 1893-2003 |
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Enthalten in: Physical review letters - College Park, Md. : APS, 1958, 90(2003), 2 |
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volume:90 ; year:2003 ; number:2 ; extent:4 |
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| 520 | |a Based on an evaluation of data on pion interferometry and on particle yields at midrapidity, we propose a universal condition for thermal freeze-out of pions in heavy-ion collisions. We show that freeze-out occurs when the mean free path of pions λf reaches a value of about 1 fm, which is much smaller than the spatial extent of the system at freeze-out. This critical mean free path is independent of the centrality of the collision and beam energy from the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron to the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. | ||
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(DE-627)NLEJ250575515 (DE-601)aps:b0e62210ee341452d94033b8e69b37d7cb620abf DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Universal Pion Freeze-Out in Heavy-Ion Collisions 2003 Online-Ressource 4 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Based on an evaluation of data on pion interferometry and on particle yields at midrapidity, we propose a universal condition for thermal freeze-out of pions in heavy-ion collisions. We show that freeze-out occurs when the mean free path of pions λf reaches a value of about 1 fm, which is much smaller than the spatial extent of the system at freeze-out. This critical mean free path is independent of the centrality of the collision and beam energy from the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron to the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. APS Digital Backfile Archive 1893-2003 Adamová, D. oth Agakichiev, G. oth Appelshäuser, H. oth Belaga, V. oth Braun-Munzinger, P. oth Castillo, A. oth Cherlin, A. oth Damjanović, S. oth Dietel, T. oth Dietrich, L. oth Drees, A. oth Esumi, S. I. oth Filimonov, K. oth Fomenko, K. oth Fraenkel, Z. oth Garabatos, C. oth Glässel, P. oth Hering, G. oth Holeczek, J. oth Kushpil, V. oth Lenkeit, B. oth Ludolphs, W. oth Maas, A. oth Marín, A. oth Milošević, J. oth Milov, A. oth Miśkowiec, D. oth Panebrattsev, Yu. oth Petchenova, O. oth Petráček, V. oth Pfeiffer, A. oth Rak, J. oth Ravinovich, I. oth Rehak, P. oth Sako, H. oth Schmitz, W. oth Schukraft, J. oth Sedykh, S. oth Shimansky, S. oth Slívová, J. oth Specht, <?format <format:justify></format:justify>?>H. J. oth Stachel, J. oth Šumbera, M. oth Tilsner, H. oth Tserruya, I. oth Wessels, J. P. oth Wienold, T. oth Windelband, B. oth Wurm, <?format <format:justify></format:justify>?>J. P. oth Xie, W. oth Yurevich, S. oth Yurevich, V. oth Enthalten in Physical review letters College Park, Md. : APS, 1958 90(2003), 2 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ248237888 (DE-600)1472655-5 1079-7114 nnns volume:90 year:2003 number:2 extent:4 https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/aps%3Ab0e62210ee341452d94033b8e69b37d7cb620abf Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-APS GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 90 2003 2 4 |
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(DE-627)NLEJ250575515 (DE-601)aps:b0e62210ee341452d94033b8e69b37d7cb620abf DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Universal Pion Freeze-Out in Heavy-Ion Collisions 2003 Online-Ressource 4 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Based on an evaluation of data on pion interferometry and on particle yields at midrapidity, we propose a universal condition for thermal freeze-out of pions in heavy-ion collisions. We show that freeze-out occurs when the mean free path of pions λf reaches a value of about 1 fm, which is much smaller than the spatial extent of the system at freeze-out. This critical mean free path is independent of the centrality of the collision and beam energy from the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron to the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. APS Digital Backfile Archive 1893-2003 Adamová, D. oth Agakichiev, G. oth Appelshäuser, H. oth Belaga, V. oth Braun-Munzinger, P. oth Castillo, A. oth Cherlin, A. oth Damjanović, S. oth Dietel, T. oth Dietrich, L. oth Drees, A. oth Esumi, S. I. oth Filimonov, K. oth Fomenko, K. oth Fraenkel, Z. oth Garabatos, C. oth Glässel, P. oth Hering, G. oth Holeczek, J. oth Kushpil, V. oth Lenkeit, B. oth Ludolphs, W. oth Maas, A. oth Marín, A. oth Milošević, J. oth Milov, A. oth Miśkowiec, D. oth Panebrattsev, Yu. oth Petchenova, O. oth Petráček, V. oth Pfeiffer, A. oth Rak, J. oth Ravinovich, I. oth Rehak, P. oth Sako, H. oth Schmitz, W. oth Schukraft, J. oth Sedykh, S. oth Shimansky, S. oth Slívová, J. oth Specht, <?format <format:justify></format:justify>?>H. J. oth Stachel, J. oth Šumbera, M. oth Tilsner, H. oth Tserruya, I. oth Wessels, J. P. oth Wienold, T. oth Windelband, B. oth Wurm, <?format <format:justify></format:justify>?>J. P. oth Xie, W. oth Yurevich, S. oth Yurevich, V. oth Enthalten in Physical review letters College Park, Md. : APS, 1958 90(2003), 2 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ248237888 (DE-600)1472655-5 1079-7114 nnns volume:90 year:2003 number:2 extent:4 https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/aps%3Ab0e62210ee341452d94033b8e69b37d7cb620abf Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-APS GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 90 2003 2 4 |
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(DE-627)NLEJ250575515 (DE-601)aps:b0e62210ee341452d94033b8e69b37d7cb620abf DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Universal Pion Freeze-Out in Heavy-Ion Collisions 2003 Online-Ressource 4 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Based on an evaluation of data on pion interferometry and on particle yields at midrapidity, we propose a universal condition for thermal freeze-out of pions in heavy-ion collisions. We show that freeze-out occurs when the mean free path of pions λf reaches a value of about 1 fm, which is much smaller than the spatial extent of the system at freeze-out. This critical mean free path is independent of the centrality of the collision and beam energy from the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron to the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. APS Digital Backfile Archive 1893-2003 Adamová, D. oth Agakichiev, G. oth Appelshäuser, H. oth Belaga, V. oth Braun-Munzinger, P. oth Castillo, A. oth Cherlin, A. oth Damjanović, S. oth Dietel, T. oth Dietrich, L. oth Drees, A. oth Esumi, S. I. oth Filimonov, K. oth Fomenko, K. oth Fraenkel, Z. oth Garabatos, C. oth Glässel, P. oth Hering, G. oth Holeczek, J. oth Kushpil, V. oth Lenkeit, B. oth Ludolphs, W. oth Maas, A. oth Marín, A. oth Milošević, J. oth Milov, A. oth Miśkowiec, D. oth Panebrattsev, Yu. oth Petchenova, O. oth Petráček, V. oth Pfeiffer, A. oth Rak, J. oth Ravinovich, I. oth Rehak, P. oth Sako, H. oth Schmitz, W. oth Schukraft, J. oth Sedykh, S. oth Shimansky, S. oth Slívová, J. oth Specht, <?format <format:justify></format:justify>?>H. J. oth Stachel, J. oth Šumbera, M. oth Tilsner, H. oth Tserruya, I. oth Wessels, J. P. oth Wienold, T. oth Windelband, B. oth Wurm, <?format <format:justify></format:justify>?>J. P. oth Xie, W. oth Yurevich, S. oth Yurevich, V. oth Enthalten in Physical review letters College Park, Md. : APS, 1958 90(2003), 2 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ248237888 (DE-600)1472655-5 1079-7114 nnns volume:90 year:2003 number:2 extent:4 https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/aps%3Ab0e62210ee341452d94033b8e69b37d7cb620abf Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-APS GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 90 2003 2 4 |
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(DE-627)NLEJ250575515 (DE-601)aps:b0e62210ee341452d94033b8e69b37d7cb620abf DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Universal Pion Freeze-Out in Heavy-Ion Collisions 2003 Online-Ressource 4 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Based on an evaluation of data on pion interferometry and on particle yields at midrapidity, we propose a universal condition for thermal freeze-out of pions in heavy-ion collisions. We show that freeze-out occurs when the mean free path of pions λf reaches a value of about 1 fm, which is much smaller than the spatial extent of the system at freeze-out. This critical mean free path is independent of the centrality of the collision and beam energy from the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron to the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. APS Digital Backfile Archive 1893-2003 Adamová, D. oth Agakichiev, G. oth Appelshäuser, H. oth Belaga, V. oth Braun-Munzinger, P. oth Castillo, A. oth Cherlin, A. oth Damjanović, S. oth Dietel, T. oth Dietrich, L. oth Drees, A. oth Esumi, S. I. oth Filimonov, K. oth Fomenko, K. oth Fraenkel, Z. oth Garabatos, C. oth Glässel, P. oth Hering, G. oth Holeczek, J. oth Kushpil, V. oth Lenkeit, B. oth Ludolphs, W. oth Maas, A. oth Marín, A. oth Milošević, J. oth Milov, A. oth Miśkowiec, D. oth Panebrattsev, Yu. oth Petchenova, O. oth Petráček, V. oth Pfeiffer, A. oth Rak, J. oth Ravinovich, I. oth Rehak, P. oth Sako, H. oth Schmitz, W. oth Schukraft, J. oth Sedykh, S. oth Shimansky, S. oth Slívová, J. oth Specht, <?format <format:justify></format:justify>?>H. J. oth Stachel, J. oth Šumbera, M. oth Tilsner, H. oth Tserruya, I. oth Wessels, J. P. oth Wienold, T. oth Windelband, B. oth Wurm, <?format <format:justify></format:justify>?>J. P. oth Xie, W. oth Yurevich, S. oth Yurevich, V. oth Enthalten in Physical review letters College Park, Md. : APS, 1958 90(2003), 2 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ248237888 (DE-600)1472655-5 1079-7114 nnns volume:90 year:2003 number:2 extent:4 https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/aps%3Ab0e62210ee341452d94033b8e69b37d7cb620abf Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-APS GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 90 2003 2 4 |
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(DE-627)NLEJ250575515 (DE-601)aps:b0e62210ee341452d94033b8e69b37d7cb620abf DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb Universal Pion Freeze-Out in Heavy-Ion Collisions 2003 Online-Ressource 4 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Based on an evaluation of data on pion interferometry and on particle yields at midrapidity, we propose a universal condition for thermal freeze-out of pions in heavy-ion collisions. We show that freeze-out occurs when the mean free path of pions λf reaches a value of about 1 fm, which is much smaller than the spatial extent of the system at freeze-out. This critical mean free path is independent of the centrality of the collision and beam energy from the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron to the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. APS Digital Backfile Archive 1893-2003 Adamová, D. oth Agakichiev, G. oth Appelshäuser, H. oth Belaga, V. oth Braun-Munzinger, P. oth Castillo, A. oth Cherlin, A. oth Damjanović, S. oth Dietel, T. oth Dietrich, L. oth Drees, A. oth Esumi, S. I. oth Filimonov, K. oth Fomenko, K. oth Fraenkel, Z. oth Garabatos, C. oth Glässel, P. oth Hering, G. oth Holeczek, J. oth Kushpil, V. oth Lenkeit, B. oth Ludolphs, W. oth Maas, A. oth Marín, A. oth Milošević, J. oth Milov, A. oth Miśkowiec, D. oth Panebrattsev, Yu. oth Petchenova, O. oth Petráček, V. oth Pfeiffer, A. oth Rak, J. oth Ravinovich, I. oth Rehak, P. oth Sako, H. oth Schmitz, W. oth Schukraft, J. oth Sedykh, S. oth Shimansky, S. oth Slívová, J. oth Specht, <?format <format:justify></format:justify>?>H. J. oth Stachel, J. oth Šumbera, M. oth Tilsner, H. oth Tserruya, I. oth Wessels, J. P. oth Wienold, T. oth Windelband, B. oth Wurm, <?format <format:justify></format:justify>?>J. P. oth Xie, W. oth Yurevich, S. oth Yurevich, V. oth Enthalten in Physical review letters College Park, Md. : APS, 1958 90(2003), 2 Online-Ressource (DE-627)NLEJ248237888 (DE-600)1472655-5 1079-7114 nnns volume:90 year:2003 number:2 extent:4 https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/aps%3Ab0e62210ee341452d94033b8e69b37d7cb620abf Verlag Deutschlandweit zugänglich GBV_USEFLAG_U ZDB-1-APS GBV_NL_ARTICLE AR 90 2003 2 4 |
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Adamová, D. @@oth@@ Agakichiev, G. @@oth@@ Appelshäuser, H. @@oth@@ Belaga, V. @@oth@@ Braun-Munzinger, P. @@oth@@ Castillo, A. @@oth@@ Cherlin, A. @@oth@@ Damjanović, S. @@oth@@ Dietel, T. @@oth@@ Dietrich, L. @@oth@@ Drees, A. @@oth@@ Esumi, S. I. @@oth@@ Filimonov, K. @@oth@@ Fomenko, K. @@oth@@ Fraenkel, Z. @@oth@@ Garabatos, C. @@oth@@ Glässel, P. @@oth@@ Hering, G. @@oth@@ Holeczek, J. @@oth@@ Kushpil, V. @@oth@@ Lenkeit, B. @@oth@@ Ludolphs, W. @@oth@@ Maas, A. @@oth@@ Marín, A. @@oth@@ Milošević, J. @@oth@@ Milov, A. @@oth@@ Miśkowiec, D. @@oth@@ Panebrattsev, Yu. @@oth@@ Petchenova, O. @@oth@@ Petráček, V. @@oth@@ Pfeiffer, A. @@oth@@ Rak, J. @@oth@@ Ravinovich, I. @@oth@@ Rehak, P. @@oth@@ Sako, H. @@oth@@ Schmitz, W. @@oth@@ Schukraft, J. @@oth@@ Sedykh, S. @@oth@@ Shimansky, S. @@oth@@ Slívová, J. @@oth@@ Specht, <?format <format:justify></format:justify>?>H. J. @@oth@@ Stachel, J. @@oth@@ Šumbera, M. @@oth@@ Tilsner, H. @@oth@@ Tserruya, I. @@oth@@ Wessels, J. P. @@oth@@ Wienold, T. @@oth@@ Windelband, B. @@oth@@ Wurm, <?format <format:justify></format:justify>?>J. P. @@oth@@ Xie, W. @@oth@@ Yurevich, S. @@oth@@ Yurevich, V. @@oth@@ |
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Based on an evaluation of data on pion interferometry and on particle yields at midrapidity, we propose a universal condition for thermal freeze-out of pions in heavy-ion collisions. We show that freeze-out occurs when the mean free path of pions λf reaches a value of about 1 fm, which is much smaller than the spatial extent of the system at freeze-out. This critical mean free path is independent of the centrality of the collision and beam energy from the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron to the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. |
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Based on an evaluation of data on pion interferometry and on particle yields at midrapidity, we propose a universal condition for thermal freeze-out of pions in heavy-ion collisions. We show that freeze-out occurs when the mean free path of pions λf reaches a value of about 1 fm, which is much smaller than the spatial extent of the system at freeze-out. This critical mean free path is independent of the centrality of the collision and beam energy from the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron to the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. |
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Based on an evaluation of data on pion interferometry and on particle yields at midrapidity, we propose a universal condition for thermal freeze-out of pions in heavy-ion collisions. We show that freeze-out occurs when the mean free path of pions λf reaches a value of about 1 fm, which is much smaller than the spatial extent of the system at freeze-out. This critical mean free path is independent of the centrality of the collision and beam energy from the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron to the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. |
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We show that freeze-out occurs when the mean free path of pions λf reaches a value of about 1 fm, which is much smaller than the spatial extent of the system at freeze-out. 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