Reconfigurable All-Band RF CMOS Transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/Galileo/Beidou With Digitally Assisted Calibration
This paper presents a fully integrated reconfigurable all-band RF transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/ Galileo/Beidou in 55-nm CMOS. The transceiver incorporates three low-IF receivers (RXs) and one direct up-conversion BPSK transmitter (TX), which can be configured to receive any two global navigation sate...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Li, Songting [verfasserIn] |
|---|
| Format: |
Artikel |
|---|---|
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2015 |
|---|
| Schlagwörter: |
reconfigurable RF receiver (RX) |
|---|
| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems - New York, NY : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 1993, 23(2015), 9, Seite 1814-1827 |
|---|---|
| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:23 ; year:2015 ; number:9 ; pages:1814-1827 |
| Links: |
|---|
| DOI / URN: |
10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593 |
|---|
| Katalog-ID: |
OLC1959572245 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000caa a2200265 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | OLC1959572245 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20230714151613.0 | ||
| 007 | tu | ||
| 008 | 160206s2015 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593 |2 doi | |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a PQ20160617 |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)OLC1959572245 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)GBVOLC1959572245 | ||
| 035 | |a (PRQ)c1563-9e439430271d61c5820558601bcabf818f25a86b42de6345f30f0294902e5a1c0 | ||
| 035 | |a (KEY)0226264920150000023000901814reconfigurableallbandrfcmostransceiverforgpsglonas | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 082 | 0 | 4 | |a 004 |a 620 |q DNB |
| 100 | 1 | |a Li, Songting |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Reconfigurable All-Band RF CMOS Transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/Galileo/Beidou With Digitally Assisted Calibration |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2015 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Band |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 520 | |a This paper presents a fully integrated reconfigurable all-band RF transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/ Galileo/Beidou in 55-nm CMOS. The transceiver incorporates three low-IF receivers (RXs) and one direct up-conversion BPSK transmitter (TX), which can be configured to receive any two global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signals or switched to process the Chinese Beidou(I) signals. A switching module is integrated to provide the connectivity between different RF front-end and IF channel (IFC), which will effectively simplify the design complexity of the IFC and save power consumption, while the GNSS signals are received. A flexible frequency plan with two frequency synthesizers is utilized to satisfy different local oscillator requirements of the transceiver. An optimized automatic frequency calibration scheme using an error compensation logic enables fast and high-precision calibration process for optimum phase-locked loop operation. Several digitally assisted calibration modules are integrated to ensure that the chip performance only shows a weak process, voltage and temperature (PVT) dependence. While drawing about 21.5-30.2 mA per RX channel from a 1.2-V supply, the RXs achieve an image rejection ratio more than 49 dB after I/Q mismatch calibration, an automatic gain control range of 88 dB, and an input-referred 1 dB compression point of better than −25 dBm with a minimum noise figure of about 2 dB. The output power of the TX is about 5 dBm with about 6% error vector magnitude (EVM) and 30-mA current from a 1.2-V supply. The whole transceiver consumes a die area of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2.8 \times 3~{\rm mm}^{2} </tex-math></inline-formula>. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Global Positioning System | |
| 650 | 4 | |a All band | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Gain | |
| 650 | 4 | |a GLONASS | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Calibration | |
| 650 | 4 | |a BPSK transmitter (TX) | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Galileo | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Radio frequency | |
| 650 | 4 | |a automatic gain control (AGC) | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Noise | |
| 650 | 4 | |a reconfigurable RF receiver (RX) | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Transceivers | |
| 650 | 4 | |a GPS | |
| 650 | 4 | |a digitally assisted calibration | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Bandwidth | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Beidou | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Li, Jiancheng |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gu, Xiaochen |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Wang, Hongyi |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Li, Cong |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Wu, Jianfei |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Tang, Minghua |4 oth | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems |d New York, NY : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 1993 |g 23(2015), 9, Seite 1814-1827 |w (DE-627)165670282 |w (DE-600)1151835-2 |w (DE-576)034204024 |x 1063-8210 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:23 |g year:2015 |g number:9 |g pages:1814-1827 |
| 856 | 4 | 1 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593 |3 Volltext |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |u http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=6894236 |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a SYSFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_OLC | ||
| 912 | |a SSG-OLC-TEC | ||
| 912 | |a SSG-OLC-MAT | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_ILN_70 | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_ILN_2002 | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 23 |j 2015 |e 9 |h 1814-1827 | ||
| author_variant |
s l sl |
|---|---|
| matchkey_str |
article:10638210:2015----::eofgrbelbnrcotasevrogslnsglloeduihii |
| hierarchy_sort_str |
2015 |
| publishDate |
2015 |
| allfields |
10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593 doi PQ20160617 (DE-627)OLC1959572245 (DE-599)GBVOLC1959572245 (PRQ)c1563-9e439430271d61c5820558601bcabf818f25a86b42de6345f30f0294902e5a1c0 (KEY)0226264920150000023000901814reconfigurableallbandrfcmostransceiverforgpsglonas DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 004 620 DNB Li, Songting verfasserin aut Reconfigurable All-Band RF CMOS Transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/Galileo/Beidou With Digitally Assisted Calibration 2015 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier This paper presents a fully integrated reconfigurable all-band RF transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/ Galileo/Beidou in 55-nm CMOS. The transceiver incorporates three low-IF receivers (RXs) and one direct up-conversion BPSK transmitter (TX), which can be configured to receive any two global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signals or switched to process the Chinese Beidou(I) signals. A switching module is integrated to provide the connectivity between different RF front-end and IF channel (IFC), which will effectively simplify the design complexity of the IFC and save power consumption, while the GNSS signals are received. A flexible frequency plan with two frequency synthesizers is utilized to satisfy different local oscillator requirements of the transceiver. An optimized automatic frequency calibration scheme using an error compensation logic enables fast and high-precision calibration process for optimum phase-locked loop operation. Several digitally assisted calibration modules are integrated to ensure that the chip performance only shows a weak process, voltage and temperature (PVT) dependence. While drawing about 21.5-30.2 mA per RX channel from a 1.2-V supply, the RXs achieve an image rejection ratio more than 49 dB after I/Q mismatch calibration, an automatic gain control range of 88 dB, and an input-referred 1 dB compression point of better than −25 dBm with a minimum noise figure of about 2 dB. The output power of the TX is about 5 dBm with about 6% error vector magnitude (EVM) and 30-mA current from a 1.2-V supply. The whole transceiver consumes a die area of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2.8 \times 3~{\rm mm}^{2} </tex-math></inline-formula>. Global Positioning System All band Gain GLONASS Calibration BPSK transmitter (TX) Galileo Radio frequency automatic gain control (AGC) Noise reconfigurable RF receiver (RX) Transceivers GPS digitally assisted calibration Bandwidth Beidou Li, Jiancheng oth Gu, Xiaochen oth Wang, Hongyi oth Li, Cong oth Wu, Jianfei oth Tang, Minghua oth Enthalten in IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems New York, NY : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 1993 23(2015), 9, Seite 1814-1827 (DE-627)165670282 (DE-600)1151835-2 (DE-576)034204024 1063-8210 nnns volume:23 year:2015 number:9 pages:1814-1827 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593 Volltext http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=6894236 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-MAT GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2002 AR 23 2015 9 1814-1827 |
| spelling |
10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593 doi PQ20160617 (DE-627)OLC1959572245 (DE-599)GBVOLC1959572245 (PRQ)c1563-9e439430271d61c5820558601bcabf818f25a86b42de6345f30f0294902e5a1c0 (KEY)0226264920150000023000901814reconfigurableallbandrfcmostransceiverforgpsglonas DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 004 620 DNB Li, Songting verfasserin aut Reconfigurable All-Band RF CMOS Transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/Galileo/Beidou With Digitally Assisted Calibration 2015 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier This paper presents a fully integrated reconfigurable all-band RF transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/ Galileo/Beidou in 55-nm CMOS. The transceiver incorporates three low-IF receivers (RXs) and one direct up-conversion BPSK transmitter (TX), which can be configured to receive any two global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signals or switched to process the Chinese Beidou(I) signals. A switching module is integrated to provide the connectivity between different RF front-end and IF channel (IFC), which will effectively simplify the design complexity of the IFC and save power consumption, while the GNSS signals are received. A flexible frequency plan with two frequency synthesizers is utilized to satisfy different local oscillator requirements of the transceiver. An optimized automatic frequency calibration scheme using an error compensation logic enables fast and high-precision calibration process for optimum phase-locked loop operation. Several digitally assisted calibration modules are integrated to ensure that the chip performance only shows a weak process, voltage and temperature (PVT) dependence. While drawing about 21.5-30.2 mA per RX channel from a 1.2-V supply, the RXs achieve an image rejection ratio more than 49 dB after I/Q mismatch calibration, an automatic gain control range of 88 dB, and an input-referred 1 dB compression point of better than −25 dBm with a minimum noise figure of about 2 dB. The output power of the TX is about 5 dBm with about 6% error vector magnitude (EVM) and 30-mA current from a 1.2-V supply. The whole transceiver consumes a die area of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2.8 \times 3~{\rm mm}^{2} </tex-math></inline-formula>. Global Positioning System All band Gain GLONASS Calibration BPSK transmitter (TX) Galileo Radio frequency automatic gain control (AGC) Noise reconfigurable RF receiver (RX) Transceivers GPS digitally assisted calibration Bandwidth Beidou Li, Jiancheng oth Gu, Xiaochen oth Wang, Hongyi oth Li, Cong oth Wu, Jianfei oth Tang, Minghua oth Enthalten in IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems New York, NY : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 1993 23(2015), 9, Seite 1814-1827 (DE-627)165670282 (DE-600)1151835-2 (DE-576)034204024 1063-8210 nnns volume:23 year:2015 number:9 pages:1814-1827 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593 Volltext http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=6894236 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-MAT GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2002 AR 23 2015 9 1814-1827 |
| allfields_unstemmed |
10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593 doi PQ20160617 (DE-627)OLC1959572245 (DE-599)GBVOLC1959572245 (PRQ)c1563-9e439430271d61c5820558601bcabf818f25a86b42de6345f30f0294902e5a1c0 (KEY)0226264920150000023000901814reconfigurableallbandrfcmostransceiverforgpsglonas DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 004 620 DNB Li, Songting verfasserin aut Reconfigurable All-Band RF CMOS Transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/Galileo/Beidou With Digitally Assisted Calibration 2015 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier This paper presents a fully integrated reconfigurable all-band RF transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/ Galileo/Beidou in 55-nm CMOS. The transceiver incorporates three low-IF receivers (RXs) and one direct up-conversion BPSK transmitter (TX), which can be configured to receive any two global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signals or switched to process the Chinese Beidou(I) signals. A switching module is integrated to provide the connectivity between different RF front-end and IF channel (IFC), which will effectively simplify the design complexity of the IFC and save power consumption, while the GNSS signals are received. A flexible frequency plan with two frequency synthesizers is utilized to satisfy different local oscillator requirements of the transceiver. An optimized automatic frequency calibration scheme using an error compensation logic enables fast and high-precision calibration process for optimum phase-locked loop operation. Several digitally assisted calibration modules are integrated to ensure that the chip performance only shows a weak process, voltage and temperature (PVT) dependence. While drawing about 21.5-30.2 mA per RX channel from a 1.2-V supply, the RXs achieve an image rejection ratio more than 49 dB after I/Q mismatch calibration, an automatic gain control range of 88 dB, and an input-referred 1 dB compression point of better than −25 dBm with a minimum noise figure of about 2 dB. The output power of the TX is about 5 dBm with about 6% error vector magnitude (EVM) and 30-mA current from a 1.2-V supply. The whole transceiver consumes a die area of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2.8 \times 3~{\rm mm}^{2} </tex-math></inline-formula>. Global Positioning System All band Gain GLONASS Calibration BPSK transmitter (TX) Galileo Radio frequency automatic gain control (AGC) Noise reconfigurable RF receiver (RX) Transceivers GPS digitally assisted calibration Bandwidth Beidou Li, Jiancheng oth Gu, Xiaochen oth Wang, Hongyi oth Li, Cong oth Wu, Jianfei oth Tang, Minghua oth Enthalten in IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems New York, NY : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 1993 23(2015), 9, Seite 1814-1827 (DE-627)165670282 (DE-600)1151835-2 (DE-576)034204024 1063-8210 nnns volume:23 year:2015 number:9 pages:1814-1827 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593 Volltext http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=6894236 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-MAT GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2002 AR 23 2015 9 1814-1827 |
| allfieldsGer |
10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593 doi PQ20160617 (DE-627)OLC1959572245 (DE-599)GBVOLC1959572245 (PRQ)c1563-9e439430271d61c5820558601bcabf818f25a86b42de6345f30f0294902e5a1c0 (KEY)0226264920150000023000901814reconfigurableallbandrfcmostransceiverforgpsglonas DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 004 620 DNB Li, Songting verfasserin aut Reconfigurable All-Band RF CMOS Transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/Galileo/Beidou With Digitally Assisted Calibration 2015 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier This paper presents a fully integrated reconfigurable all-band RF transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/ Galileo/Beidou in 55-nm CMOS. The transceiver incorporates three low-IF receivers (RXs) and one direct up-conversion BPSK transmitter (TX), which can be configured to receive any two global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signals or switched to process the Chinese Beidou(I) signals. A switching module is integrated to provide the connectivity between different RF front-end and IF channel (IFC), which will effectively simplify the design complexity of the IFC and save power consumption, while the GNSS signals are received. A flexible frequency plan with two frequency synthesizers is utilized to satisfy different local oscillator requirements of the transceiver. An optimized automatic frequency calibration scheme using an error compensation logic enables fast and high-precision calibration process for optimum phase-locked loop operation. Several digitally assisted calibration modules are integrated to ensure that the chip performance only shows a weak process, voltage and temperature (PVT) dependence. While drawing about 21.5-30.2 mA per RX channel from a 1.2-V supply, the RXs achieve an image rejection ratio more than 49 dB after I/Q mismatch calibration, an automatic gain control range of 88 dB, and an input-referred 1 dB compression point of better than −25 dBm with a minimum noise figure of about 2 dB. The output power of the TX is about 5 dBm with about 6% error vector magnitude (EVM) and 30-mA current from a 1.2-V supply. The whole transceiver consumes a die area of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2.8 \times 3~{\rm mm}^{2} </tex-math></inline-formula>. Global Positioning System All band Gain GLONASS Calibration BPSK transmitter (TX) Galileo Radio frequency automatic gain control (AGC) Noise reconfigurable RF receiver (RX) Transceivers GPS digitally assisted calibration Bandwidth Beidou Li, Jiancheng oth Gu, Xiaochen oth Wang, Hongyi oth Li, Cong oth Wu, Jianfei oth Tang, Minghua oth Enthalten in IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems New York, NY : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 1993 23(2015), 9, Seite 1814-1827 (DE-627)165670282 (DE-600)1151835-2 (DE-576)034204024 1063-8210 nnns volume:23 year:2015 number:9 pages:1814-1827 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593 Volltext http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=6894236 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-MAT GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2002 AR 23 2015 9 1814-1827 |
| allfieldsSound |
10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593 doi PQ20160617 (DE-627)OLC1959572245 (DE-599)GBVOLC1959572245 (PRQ)c1563-9e439430271d61c5820558601bcabf818f25a86b42de6345f30f0294902e5a1c0 (KEY)0226264920150000023000901814reconfigurableallbandrfcmostransceiverforgpsglonas DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 004 620 DNB Li, Songting verfasserin aut Reconfigurable All-Band RF CMOS Transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/Galileo/Beidou With Digitally Assisted Calibration 2015 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier This paper presents a fully integrated reconfigurable all-band RF transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/ Galileo/Beidou in 55-nm CMOS. The transceiver incorporates three low-IF receivers (RXs) and one direct up-conversion BPSK transmitter (TX), which can be configured to receive any two global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signals or switched to process the Chinese Beidou(I) signals. A switching module is integrated to provide the connectivity between different RF front-end and IF channel (IFC), which will effectively simplify the design complexity of the IFC and save power consumption, while the GNSS signals are received. A flexible frequency plan with two frequency synthesizers is utilized to satisfy different local oscillator requirements of the transceiver. An optimized automatic frequency calibration scheme using an error compensation logic enables fast and high-precision calibration process for optimum phase-locked loop operation. Several digitally assisted calibration modules are integrated to ensure that the chip performance only shows a weak process, voltage and temperature (PVT) dependence. While drawing about 21.5-30.2 mA per RX channel from a 1.2-V supply, the RXs achieve an image rejection ratio more than 49 dB after I/Q mismatch calibration, an automatic gain control range of 88 dB, and an input-referred 1 dB compression point of better than −25 dBm with a minimum noise figure of about 2 dB. The output power of the TX is about 5 dBm with about 6% error vector magnitude (EVM) and 30-mA current from a 1.2-V supply. The whole transceiver consumes a die area of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2.8 \times 3~{\rm mm}^{2} </tex-math></inline-formula>. Global Positioning System All band Gain GLONASS Calibration BPSK transmitter (TX) Galileo Radio frequency automatic gain control (AGC) Noise reconfigurable RF receiver (RX) Transceivers GPS digitally assisted calibration Bandwidth Beidou Li, Jiancheng oth Gu, Xiaochen oth Wang, Hongyi oth Li, Cong oth Wu, Jianfei oth Tang, Minghua oth Enthalten in IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems New York, NY : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 1993 23(2015), 9, Seite 1814-1827 (DE-627)165670282 (DE-600)1151835-2 (DE-576)034204024 1063-8210 nnns volume:23 year:2015 number:9 pages:1814-1827 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593 Volltext http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=6894236 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-MAT GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2002 AR 23 2015 9 1814-1827 |
| language |
English |
| source |
Enthalten in IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems 23(2015), 9, Seite 1814-1827 volume:23 year:2015 number:9 pages:1814-1827 |
| sourceStr |
Enthalten in IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems 23(2015), 9, Seite 1814-1827 volume:23 year:2015 number:9 pages:1814-1827 |
| format_phy_str_mv |
Article |
| institution |
findex.gbv.de |
| topic_facet |
Global Positioning System All band Gain GLONASS Calibration BPSK transmitter (TX) Galileo Radio frequency automatic gain control (AGC) Noise reconfigurable RF receiver (RX) Transceivers GPS digitally assisted calibration Bandwidth Beidou |
| dewey-raw |
004 |
| isfreeaccess_bool |
false |
| container_title |
IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems |
| authorswithroles_txt_mv |
Li, Songting @@aut@@ Li, Jiancheng @@oth@@ Gu, Xiaochen @@oth@@ Wang, Hongyi @@oth@@ Li, Cong @@oth@@ Wu, Jianfei @@oth@@ Tang, Minghua @@oth@@ |
| publishDateDaySort_date |
2015-01-01T00:00:00Z |
| hierarchy_top_id |
165670282 |
| dewey-sort |
14 |
| id |
OLC1959572245 |
| language_de |
englisch |
| fullrecord |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a2200265 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">OLC1959572245</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230714151613.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">tu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">160206s2015 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="028" ind1="5" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">PQ20160617</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)OLC1959572245</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)GBVOLC1959572245</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(PRQ)c1563-9e439430271d61c5820558601bcabf818f25a86b42de6345f30f0294902e5a1c0</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(KEY)0226264920150000023000901814reconfigurableallbandrfcmostransceiverforgpsglonas</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">004</subfield><subfield code="a">620</subfield><subfield code="q">DNB</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Li, Songting</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Reconfigurable All-Band RF CMOS Transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/Galileo/Beidou With Digitally Assisted Calibration</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2015</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen</subfield><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Band</subfield><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">This paper presents a fully integrated reconfigurable all-band RF transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/ Galileo/Beidou in 55-nm CMOS. The transceiver incorporates three low-IF receivers (RXs) and one direct up-conversion BPSK transmitter (TX), which can be configured to receive any two global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signals or switched to process the Chinese Beidou(I) signals. A switching module is integrated to provide the connectivity between different RF front-end and IF channel (IFC), which will effectively simplify the design complexity of the IFC and save power consumption, while the GNSS signals are received. A flexible frequency plan with two frequency synthesizers is utilized to satisfy different local oscillator requirements of the transceiver. An optimized automatic frequency calibration scheme using an error compensation logic enables fast and high-precision calibration process for optimum phase-locked loop operation. Several digitally assisted calibration modules are integrated to ensure that the chip performance only shows a weak process, voltage and temperature (PVT) dependence. While drawing about 21.5-30.2 mA per RX channel from a 1.2-V supply, the RXs achieve an image rejection ratio more than 49 dB after I/Q mismatch calibration, an automatic gain control range of 88 dB, and an input-referred 1 dB compression point of better than −25 dBm with a minimum noise figure of about 2 dB. The output power of the TX is about 5 dBm with about 6% error vector magnitude (EVM) and 30-mA current from a 1.2-V supply. The whole transceiver consumes a die area of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2.8 \times 3~{\rm mm}^{2} </tex-math></inline-formula>.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Global Positioning System</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">All band</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Gain</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">GLONASS</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Calibration</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">BPSK transmitter (TX)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Galileo</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Radio frequency</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">automatic gain control (AGC)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Noise</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">reconfigurable RF receiver (RX)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Transceivers</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">GPS</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">digitally assisted calibration</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Bandwidth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Beidou</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Li, Jiancheng</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Gu, Xiaochen</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Wang, Hongyi</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Li, Cong</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Wu, Jianfei</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tang, Minghua</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems</subfield><subfield code="d">New York, NY : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 1993</subfield><subfield code="g">23(2015), 9, Seite 1814-1827</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)165670282</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)1151835-2</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-576)034204024</subfield><subfield code="x">1063-8210</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:23</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2015</subfield><subfield code="g">number:9</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:1814-1827</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="1"><subfield code="u">http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="u">http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=6894236</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_OLC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-TEC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-MAT</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_70</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2002</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">23</subfield><subfield code="j">2015</subfield><subfield code="e">9</subfield><subfield code="h">1814-1827</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
|
| author |
Li, Songting |
| spellingShingle |
Li, Songting ddc 004 misc Global Positioning System misc All band misc Gain misc GLONASS misc Calibration misc BPSK transmitter (TX) misc Galileo misc Radio frequency misc automatic gain control (AGC) misc Noise misc reconfigurable RF receiver (RX) misc Transceivers misc GPS misc digitally assisted calibration misc Bandwidth misc Beidou Reconfigurable All-Band RF CMOS Transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/Galileo/Beidou With Digitally Assisted Calibration |
| authorStr |
Li, Songting |
| ppnlink_with_tag_str_mv |
@@773@@(DE-627)165670282 |
| format |
Article |
| dewey-ones |
004 - Data processing & computer science 620 - Engineering & allied operations |
| delete_txt_mv |
keep |
| author_role |
aut |
| collection |
OLC |
| remote_str |
false |
| illustrated |
Not Illustrated |
| issn |
1063-8210 |
| topic_title |
004 620 DNB Reconfigurable All-Band RF CMOS Transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/Galileo/Beidou With Digitally Assisted Calibration Global Positioning System All band Gain GLONASS Calibration BPSK transmitter (TX) Galileo Radio frequency automatic gain control (AGC) Noise reconfigurable RF receiver (RX) Transceivers GPS digitally assisted calibration Bandwidth Beidou |
| topic |
ddc 004 misc Global Positioning System misc All band misc Gain misc GLONASS misc Calibration misc BPSK transmitter (TX) misc Galileo misc Radio frequency misc automatic gain control (AGC) misc Noise misc reconfigurable RF receiver (RX) misc Transceivers misc GPS misc digitally assisted calibration misc Bandwidth misc Beidou |
| topic_unstemmed |
ddc 004 misc Global Positioning System misc All band misc Gain misc GLONASS misc Calibration misc BPSK transmitter (TX) misc Galileo misc Radio frequency misc automatic gain control (AGC) misc Noise misc reconfigurable RF receiver (RX) misc Transceivers misc GPS misc digitally assisted calibration misc Bandwidth misc Beidou |
| topic_browse |
ddc 004 misc Global Positioning System misc All band misc Gain misc GLONASS misc Calibration misc BPSK transmitter (TX) misc Galileo misc Radio frequency misc automatic gain control (AGC) misc Noise misc reconfigurable RF receiver (RX) misc Transceivers misc GPS misc digitally assisted calibration misc Bandwidth misc Beidou |
| format_facet |
Aufsätze Gedruckte Aufsätze |
| format_main_str_mv |
Text Zeitschrift/Artikel |
| carriertype_str_mv |
nc |
| author2_variant |
j l jl x g xg h w hw c l cl j w jw m t mt |
| hierarchy_parent_title |
IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems |
| hierarchy_parent_id |
165670282 |
| dewey-tens |
000 - Computer science, knowledge & systems 620 - Engineering |
| hierarchy_top_title |
IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems |
| isfreeaccess_txt |
false |
| familylinks_str_mv |
(DE-627)165670282 (DE-600)1151835-2 (DE-576)034204024 |
| title |
Reconfigurable All-Band RF CMOS Transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/Galileo/Beidou With Digitally Assisted Calibration |
| ctrlnum |
(DE-627)OLC1959572245 (DE-599)GBVOLC1959572245 (PRQ)c1563-9e439430271d61c5820558601bcabf818f25a86b42de6345f30f0294902e5a1c0 (KEY)0226264920150000023000901814reconfigurableallbandrfcmostransceiverforgpsglonas |
| title_full |
Reconfigurable All-Band RF CMOS Transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/Galileo/Beidou With Digitally Assisted Calibration |
| author_sort |
Li, Songting |
| journal |
IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems |
| journalStr |
IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems |
| lang_code |
eng |
| isOA_bool |
false |
| dewey-hundreds |
000 - Computer science, information & general works 600 - Technology |
| recordtype |
marc |
| publishDateSort |
2015 |
| contenttype_str_mv |
txt |
| container_start_page |
1814 |
| author_browse |
Li, Songting |
| container_volume |
23 |
| class |
004 620 DNB |
| format_se |
Aufsätze |
| author-letter |
Li, Songting |
| doi_str_mv |
10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593 |
| dewey-full |
004 620 |
| title_sort |
reconfigurable all-band rf cmos transceiver for gps/glonass/galileo/beidou with digitally assisted calibration |
| title_auth |
Reconfigurable All-Band RF CMOS Transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/Galileo/Beidou With Digitally Assisted Calibration |
| abstract |
This paper presents a fully integrated reconfigurable all-band RF transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/ Galileo/Beidou in 55-nm CMOS. The transceiver incorporates three low-IF receivers (RXs) and one direct up-conversion BPSK transmitter (TX), which can be configured to receive any two global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signals or switched to process the Chinese Beidou(I) signals. A switching module is integrated to provide the connectivity between different RF front-end and IF channel (IFC), which will effectively simplify the design complexity of the IFC and save power consumption, while the GNSS signals are received. A flexible frequency plan with two frequency synthesizers is utilized to satisfy different local oscillator requirements of the transceiver. An optimized automatic frequency calibration scheme using an error compensation logic enables fast and high-precision calibration process for optimum phase-locked loop operation. Several digitally assisted calibration modules are integrated to ensure that the chip performance only shows a weak process, voltage and temperature (PVT) dependence. While drawing about 21.5-30.2 mA per RX channel from a 1.2-V supply, the RXs achieve an image rejection ratio more than 49 dB after I/Q mismatch calibration, an automatic gain control range of 88 dB, and an input-referred 1 dB compression point of better than −25 dBm with a minimum noise figure of about 2 dB. The output power of the TX is about 5 dBm with about 6% error vector magnitude (EVM) and 30-mA current from a 1.2-V supply. The whole transceiver consumes a die area of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2.8 \times 3~{\rm mm}^{2} </tex-math></inline-formula>. |
| abstractGer |
This paper presents a fully integrated reconfigurable all-band RF transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/ Galileo/Beidou in 55-nm CMOS. The transceiver incorporates three low-IF receivers (RXs) and one direct up-conversion BPSK transmitter (TX), which can be configured to receive any two global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signals or switched to process the Chinese Beidou(I) signals. A switching module is integrated to provide the connectivity between different RF front-end and IF channel (IFC), which will effectively simplify the design complexity of the IFC and save power consumption, while the GNSS signals are received. A flexible frequency plan with two frequency synthesizers is utilized to satisfy different local oscillator requirements of the transceiver. An optimized automatic frequency calibration scheme using an error compensation logic enables fast and high-precision calibration process for optimum phase-locked loop operation. Several digitally assisted calibration modules are integrated to ensure that the chip performance only shows a weak process, voltage and temperature (PVT) dependence. While drawing about 21.5-30.2 mA per RX channel from a 1.2-V supply, the RXs achieve an image rejection ratio more than 49 dB after I/Q mismatch calibration, an automatic gain control range of 88 dB, and an input-referred 1 dB compression point of better than −25 dBm with a minimum noise figure of about 2 dB. The output power of the TX is about 5 dBm with about 6% error vector magnitude (EVM) and 30-mA current from a 1.2-V supply. The whole transceiver consumes a die area of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2.8 \times 3~{\rm mm}^{2} </tex-math></inline-formula>. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
This paper presents a fully integrated reconfigurable all-band RF transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/ Galileo/Beidou in 55-nm CMOS. The transceiver incorporates three low-IF receivers (RXs) and one direct up-conversion BPSK transmitter (TX), which can be configured to receive any two global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signals or switched to process the Chinese Beidou(I) signals. A switching module is integrated to provide the connectivity between different RF front-end and IF channel (IFC), which will effectively simplify the design complexity of the IFC and save power consumption, while the GNSS signals are received. A flexible frequency plan with two frequency synthesizers is utilized to satisfy different local oscillator requirements of the transceiver. An optimized automatic frequency calibration scheme using an error compensation logic enables fast and high-precision calibration process for optimum phase-locked loop operation. Several digitally assisted calibration modules are integrated to ensure that the chip performance only shows a weak process, voltage and temperature (PVT) dependence. While drawing about 21.5-30.2 mA per RX channel from a 1.2-V supply, the RXs achieve an image rejection ratio more than 49 dB after I/Q mismatch calibration, an automatic gain control range of 88 dB, and an input-referred 1 dB compression point of better than −25 dBm with a minimum noise figure of about 2 dB. The output power of the TX is about 5 dBm with about 6% error vector magnitude (EVM) and 30-mA current from a 1.2-V supply. The whole transceiver consumes a die area of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2.8 \times 3~{\rm mm}^{2} </tex-math></inline-formula>. |
| collection_details |
GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-MAT GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2002 |
| container_issue |
9 |
| title_short |
Reconfigurable All-Band RF CMOS Transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/Galileo/Beidou With Digitally Assisted Calibration |
| url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=6894236 |
| remote_bool |
false |
| author2 |
Li, Jiancheng Gu, Xiaochen Wang, Hongyi Li, Cong Wu, Jianfei Tang, Minghua |
| author2Str |
Li, Jiancheng Gu, Xiaochen Wang, Hongyi Li, Cong Wu, Jianfei Tang, Minghua |
| ppnlink |
165670282 |
| mediatype_str_mv |
n |
| isOA_txt |
false |
| hochschulschrift_bool |
false |
| author2_role |
oth oth oth oth oth oth |
| doi_str |
10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593 |
| up_date |
2024-07-03T17:55:38.607Z |
| _version_ |
1803581483764416512 |
| fullrecord_marcxml |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a2200265 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">OLC1959572245</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230714151613.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">tu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">160206s2015 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="028" ind1="5" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">PQ20160617</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)OLC1959572245</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)GBVOLC1959572245</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(PRQ)c1563-9e439430271d61c5820558601bcabf818f25a86b42de6345f30f0294902e5a1c0</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(KEY)0226264920150000023000901814reconfigurableallbandrfcmostransceiverforgpsglonas</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">004</subfield><subfield code="a">620</subfield><subfield code="q">DNB</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Li, Songting</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Reconfigurable All-Band RF CMOS Transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/Galileo/Beidou With Digitally Assisted Calibration</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2015</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen</subfield><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Band</subfield><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">This paper presents a fully integrated reconfigurable all-band RF transceiver for GPS/GLONASS/ Galileo/Beidou in 55-nm CMOS. The transceiver incorporates three low-IF receivers (RXs) and one direct up-conversion BPSK transmitter (TX), which can be configured to receive any two global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signals or switched to process the Chinese Beidou(I) signals. A switching module is integrated to provide the connectivity between different RF front-end and IF channel (IFC), which will effectively simplify the design complexity of the IFC and save power consumption, while the GNSS signals are received. A flexible frequency plan with two frequency synthesizers is utilized to satisfy different local oscillator requirements of the transceiver. An optimized automatic frequency calibration scheme using an error compensation logic enables fast and high-precision calibration process for optimum phase-locked loop operation. Several digitally assisted calibration modules are integrated to ensure that the chip performance only shows a weak process, voltage and temperature (PVT) dependence. While drawing about 21.5-30.2 mA per RX channel from a 1.2-V supply, the RXs achieve an image rejection ratio more than 49 dB after I/Q mismatch calibration, an automatic gain control range of 88 dB, and an input-referred 1 dB compression point of better than −25 dBm with a minimum noise figure of about 2 dB. The output power of the TX is about 5 dBm with about 6% error vector magnitude (EVM) and 30-mA current from a 1.2-V supply. The whole transceiver consumes a die area of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2.8 \times 3~{\rm mm}^{2} </tex-math></inline-formula>.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Global Positioning System</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">All band</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Gain</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">GLONASS</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Calibration</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">BPSK transmitter (TX)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Galileo</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Radio frequency</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">automatic gain control (AGC)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Noise</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">reconfigurable RF receiver (RX)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Transceivers</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">GPS</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">digitally assisted calibration</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Bandwidth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Beidou</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Li, Jiancheng</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Gu, Xiaochen</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Wang, Hongyi</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Li, Cong</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Wu, Jianfei</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tang, Minghua</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems</subfield><subfield code="d">New York, NY : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 1993</subfield><subfield code="g">23(2015), 9, Seite 1814-1827</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)165670282</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)1151835-2</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-576)034204024</subfield><subfield code="x">1063-8210</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:23</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2015</subfield><subfield code="g">number:9</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:1814-1827</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="1"><subfield code="u">http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVLSI.2014.2348593</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="u">http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=6894236</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_OLC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-TEC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-MAT</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_70</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_2002</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">23</subfield><subfield code="j">2015</subfield><subfield code="e">9</subfield><subfield code="h">1814-1827</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
|
| score |
7.4018707 |