Romanian Households Dealing with Precariousness: A life-course approach

This paper addresses the main pathways through which households avoid slipping into poverty in Romania by employing a life-course approach. Recent researches on social stratification found that in every country we can delineate a particular social layer composed of households living just above the p...
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Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Vlase, Ionela [verfasserIn]

Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2015

Rechteinformationen:	Nutzungsrecht: © 2015 Taylor & Francis 2015

Schlagwörter:	precarious decency agency gender Romanian households life course precarious prosperity

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: European societies - London : Routledge, 1999, 17(2015), 4, Seite 513
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:17 ; year:2015 ; number:4 ; pages:513

Links:	Volltext Link aufrufen

DOI / URN:	10.1080/14616696.2015.1061682

Katalog-ID:	OLC1960828436

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spelling	10.1080/14616696.2015.1061682 doi PQ20160617 (DE-627)OLC1960828436 (DE-599)GBVOLC1960828436 (PRQ)i805-367462f29ad740da11280b9282c6c310f6575972c0fd0e3a4ca3689a73a4d6e10 (KEY)0385930420150000017000400513romanianhouseholdsdealingwithprecariousnessalifeco DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 300 ZDB Vlase, Ionela verfasserin aut Romanian Households Dealing with Precariousness: A life-course approach 2015 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier This paper addresses the main pathways through which households avoid slipping into poverty in Romania by employing a life-course approach. Recent researches on social stratification found that in every country we can delineate a particular social layer composed of households living just above the poverty threshold, whose members struggle to reach a more secure prosperity while facing constant threats of downward mobility. Drawing on recent precarious prosperity research, and based on in-depth interviews carried out in 2013 with 25 households situated in between poverty and prosperity from a Romanian city (Cluj-Napoca), we use a life-course approach in order to account for the main routes into precarious decency of our sampled cases. We found evidence that opportunities for agency in order to overcome precariousness are contingent on household's type, its gender composition and members' interlocking life trajectories. Life-course approach allows us to understand household situation in time perspective and to account for the influence of changing structural context framing individuals' life-course patterns. At the same time, individuals' life courses are increasingly de-standardised within the current post-communist context. The transition from state planned to market economy, coupled with the minimalistic welfare state, and with the low social and institutional trust altering the solidarity of communities are joint factors leading to declining opportunities to rely on other resources than those provided by household members. Interviewed households vary according to their composition, history and assets, further affecting the odds of slipping into poverty. Therefore, our paper raises concerns for policy-makers. Nutzungsrecht: © 2015 Taylor & Francis 2015 precarious decency agency gender Romanian households life course precarious prosperity Enthalten in European societies London : Routledge, 1999 17(2015), 4, Seite 513 (DE-627)265511305 (DE-600)1464522-1 (DE-576)090954157 1461-6696 nnns volume:17 year:2015 number:4 pages:513 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14616696.2015.1061682 Volltext http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14616696.2015.1061682 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-POL SSG-OLC-SOW SSG-OPC-BBI GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_49 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2012 GBV_ILN_2351 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4311 AR 17 2015 4 513
allfields_unstemmed	10.1080/14616696.2015.1061682 doi PQ20160617 (DE-627)OLC1960828436 (DE-599)GBVOLC1960828436 (PRQ)i805-367462f29ad740da11280b9282c6c310f6575972c0fd0e3a4ca3689a73a4d6e10 (KEY)0385930420150000017000400513romanianhouseholdsdealingwithprecariousnessalifeco DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 300 ZDB Vlase, Ionela verfasserin aut Romanian Households Dealing with Precariousness: A life-course approach 2015 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier This paper addresses the main pathways through which households avoid slipping into poverty in Romania by employing a life-course approach. Recent researches on social stratification found that in every country we can delineate a particular social layer composed of households living just above the poverty threshold, whose members struggle to reach a more secure prosperity while facing constant threats of downward mobility. Drawing on recent precarious prosperity research, and based on in-depth interviews carried out in 2013 with 25 households situated in between poverty and prosperity from a Romanian city (Cluj-Napoca), we use a life-course approach in order to account for the main routes into precarious decency of our sampled cases. We found evidence that opportunities for agency in order to overcome precariousness are contingent on household's type, its gender composition and members' interlocking life trajectories. Life-course approach allows us to understand household situation in time perspective and to account for the influence of changing structural context framing individuals' life-course patterns. At the same time, individuals' life courses are increasingly de-standardised within the current post-communist context. The transition from state planned to market economy, coupled with the minimalistic welfare state, and with the low social and institutional trust altering the solidarity of communities are joint factors leading to declining opportunities to rely on other resources than those provided by household members. Interviewed households vary according to their composition, history and assets, further affecting the odds of slipping into poverty. Therefore, our paper raises concerns for policy-makers. Nutzungsrecht: © 2015 Taylor & Francis 2015 precarious decency agency gender Romanian households life course precarious prosperity Enthalten in European societies London : Routledge, 1999 17(2015), 4, Seite 513 (DE-627)265511305 (DE-600)1464522-1 (DE-576)090954157 1461-6696 nnns volume:17 year:2015 number:4 pages:513 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14616696.2015.1061682 Volltext http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14616696.2015.1061682 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-POL SSG-OLC-SOW SSG-OPC-BBI GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_49 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2012 GBV_ILN_2351 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4311 AR 17 2015 4 513
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topic_title	300 ZDB Romanian Households Dealing with Precariousness: A life-course approach precarious decency agency gender Romanian households life course precarious prosperity
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title	Romanian Households Dealing with Precariousness: A life-course approach
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title_full	Romanian Households Dealing with Precariousness: A life-course approach
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title_sort	romanian households dealing with precariousness: a life-course approach
title_auth	Romanian Households Dealing with Precariousness: A life-course approach
abstract	This paper addresses the main pathways through which households avoid slipping into poverty in Romania by employing a life-course approach. Recent researches on social stratification found that in every country we can delineate a particular social layer composed of households living just above the poverty threshold, whose members struggle to reach a more secure prosperity while facing constant threats of downward mobility. Drawing on recent precarious prosperity research, and based on in-depth interviews carried out in 2013 with 25 households situated in between poverty and prosperity from a Romanian city (Cluj-Napoca), we use a life-course approach in order to account for the main routes into precarious decency of our sampled cases. We found evidence that opportunities for agency in order to overcome precariousness are contingent on household's type, its gender composition and members' interlocking life trajectories. Life-course approach allows us to understand household situation in time perspective and to account for the influence of changing structural context framing individuals' life-course patterns. At the same time, individuals' life courses are increasingly de-standardised within the current post-communist context. The transition from state planned to market economy, coupled with the minimalistic welfare state, and with the low social and institutional trust altering the solidarity of communities are joint factors leading to declining opportunities to rely on other resources than those provided by household members. Interviewed households vary according to their composition, history and assets, further affecting the odds of slipping into poverty. Therefore, our paper raises concerns for policy-makers.
abstractGer	This paper addresses the main pathways through which households avoid slipping into poverty in Romania by employing a life-course approach. Recent researches on social stratification found that in every country we can delineate a particular social layer composed of households living just above the poverty threshold, whose members struggle to reach a more secure prosperity while facing constant threats of downward mobility. Drawing on recent precarious prosperity research, and based on in-depth interviews carried out in 2013 with 25 households situated in between poverty and prosperity from a Romanian city (Cluj-Napoca), we use a life-course approach in order to account for the main routes into precarious decency of our sampled cases. We found evidence that opportunities for agency in order to overcome precariousness are contingent on household's type, its gender composition and members' interlocking life trajectories. Life-course approach allows us to understand household situation in time perspective and to account for the influence of changing structural context framing individuals' life-course patterns. At the same time, individuals' life courses are increasingly de-standardised within the current post-communist context. The transition from state planned to market economy, coupled with the minimalistic welfare state, and with the low social and institutional trust altering the solidarity of communities are joint factors leading to declining opportunities to rely on other resources than those provided by household members. Interviewed households vary according to their composition, history and assets, further affecting the odds of slipping into poverty. Therefore, our paper raises concerns for policy-makers.
abstract_unstemmed	This paper addresses the main pathways through which households avoid slipping into poverty in Romania by employing a life-course approach. Recent researches on social stratification found that in every country we can delineate a particular social layer composed of households living just above the poverty threshold, whose members struggle to reach a more secure prosperity while facing constant threats of downward mobility. Drawing on recent precarious prosperity research, and based on in-depth interviews carried out in 2013 with 25 households situated in between poverty and prosperity from a Romanian city (Cluj-Napoca), we use a life-course approach in order to account for the main routes into precarious decency of our sampled cases. We found evidence that opportunities for agency in order to overcome precariousness are contingent on household's type, its gender composition and members' interlocking life trajectories. Life-course approach allows us to understand household situation in time perspective and to account for the influence of changing structural context framing individuals' life-course patterns. At the same time, individuals' life courses are increasingly de-standardised within the current post-communist context. The transition from state planned to market economy, coupled with the minimalistic welfare state, and with the low social and institutional trust altering the solidarity of communities are joint factors leading to declining opportunities to rely on other resources than those provided by household members. Interviewed households vary according to their composition, history and assets, further affecting the odds of slipping into poverty. Therefore, our paper raises concerns for policy-makers.
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title_short	Romanian Households Dealing with Precariousness: A life-course approach
url	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14616696.2015.1061682 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14616696.2015.1061682
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