Effects of Salinity and Na+/K+ Ratio on Osmoregulation and Growth Performance of Black Tiger Prawn, Penaeus monodon Fabricius, 1798, Juveniles Reared in Inland Saline Water

A 60‐d growth trial was conducted with the black tiger prawn, Penaeus monodon (ca. 0.8 g juveniles) at CIFE Rohtak Centre to evaluate the effects of salinity and Na + /K + ratio of inland saline water on shrimp growth, survival, and osmoregulation. Three different salinities (5, 10, and 15 ppt) and five different Na + /K + ratios (25:1, 45:1, 65:1, 85:1, and 27.9:1), for a total of 15 treatments were prepared by ionic manipulation. The medium with Na + /K + ratio 27.9 was reconstituted seawater and was used as the reference treatment. At the end of the 60‐d trial both salinity and Na + /K + ratio significantly influenced the survival and growth of shrimp in inland saline water ( P < 0.05). Final mean individual weight, weight gain (%) (WG [%]) increased with decreasing Na + /K + ratios. Survival rates were significantly higher ( P < 0.05) for Na + /K + ratio 45 and 27.9 at salinities 10 and 15 ppt, respectively. Minimum growth and survival (0–24%) were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities. Serum osmolality and osmoregulatory capacity were similar across all treatments at identical salinities except for sodium to potassium ratio (Na + /K + ) 85. The serum sodium and potassium levels did not show any significant difference ( P > 0.05) for mediums with Na + /K + ratio 25, 45, 65, and 27.9 at all salinities. Significantly different ( P < 0.05) serum sodium levels were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities at the end of the trial. The serum potassium levels were significantly low in treatments with Na + /K + ratio 85. There was no significant difference in the serum magnesium levels between treatments and the serum calcium levels were significantly lower for shrimp reared in the reference mediums. Results of this study confirm that P. monodon can be successfully cultured in low salinity waters with Na + /K + ratio ranging between 25 and 45:1. Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Antony, Jose [verfasserIn] Vungurala, Harikrishna Saharan, Neelam Reddy, Appidi K Chadha, Narinder K Lakra, Wazir S Roy, Luke A

Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2015

Rechteinformationen:	Nutzungsrecht: © Copyright by the World Aquaculture Society 2015

Schlagwörter:	Saline water Potassium Salinity

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: Journal of the World Aquaculture Society - Baton Rouge, La. : Soc., 1986, 46(2015), 2, Seite 171-182
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:46 ; year:2015 ; number:2 ; pages:171-182

Links:	Volltext Link aufrufen Link aufrufen

DOI / URN:	10.1111/jwas.12179

Katalog-ID:	OLC1963258592

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245	1	0	\|a Effects of Salinity and Na+/K+ Ratio on Osmoregulation and Growth Performance of Black Tiger Prawn, Penaeus monodon Fabricius, 1798, Juveniles Reared in Inland Saline Water
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520			\|a A 60‐d growth trial was conducted with the black tiger prawn, Penaeus monodon (ca. 0.8 g juveniles) at CIFE Rohtak Centre to evaluate the effects of salinity and Na + /K + ratio of inland saline water on shrimp growth, survival, and osmoregulation. Three different salinities (5, 10, and 15 ppt) and five different Na + /K + ratios (25:1, 45:1, 65:1, 85:1, and 27.9:1), for a total of 15 treatments were prepared by ionic manipulation. The medium with Na + /K + ratio 27.9 was reconstituted seawater and was used as the reference treatment. At the end of the 60‐d trial both salinity and Na + /K + ratio significantly influenced the survival and growth of shrimp in inland saline water ( P < 0.05). Final mean individual weight, weight gain (%) (WG [%]) increased with decreasing Na + /K + ratios. Survival rates were significantly higher ( P < 0.05) for Na + /K + ratio 45 and 27.9 at salinities 10 and 15 ppt, respectively. Minimum growth and survival (0–24%) were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities. Serum osmolality and osmoregulatory capacity were similar across all treatments at identical salinities except for sodium to potassium ratio (Na + /K + ) 85. The serum sodium and potassium levels did not show any significant difference ( P > 0.05) for mediums with Na + /K + ratio 25, 45, 65, and 27.9 at all salinities. Significantly different ( P < 0.05) serum sodium levels were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities at the end of the trial. The serum potassium levels were significantly low in treatments with Na + /K + ratio 85. There was no significant difference in the serum magnesium levels between treatments and the serum calcium levels were significantly lower for shrimp reared in the reference mediums. Results of this study confirm that P. monodon can be successfully cultured in low salinity waters with Na + /K + ratio ranging between 25 and 45:1.
540			\|a Nutzungsrecht: © Copyright by the World Aquaculture Society 2015
650		4	\|a Saline water
650		4	\|a Potassium
650		4	\|a Salinity
700	1		\|a Vungurala, Harikrishna \|4 oth
700	1		\|a Saharan, Neelam \|4 oth
700	1		\|a Reddy, Appidi K \|4 oth
700	1		\|a Chadha, Narinder K \|4 oth
700	1		\|a Lakra, Wazir S \|4 oth
700	1		\|a Roy, Luke A \|4 oth
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allfields	10.1111/jwas.12179 doi PQ20160617 (DE-627)OLC1963258592 (DE-599)GBVOLC1963258592 (PRQ)p1539-71a02f0c2c3174f32efb1af67191b6cda2b4bdd9af0e613e0a74c5e7e220a9560 (KEY)0015053320150000046000200171effectsofsalinityandnakratioonosmoregulationandgro DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 550 ZDB 48.68 bkl Antony, Jose verfasserin aut Effects of Salinity and Na+/K+ Ratio on Osmoregulation and Growth Performance of Black Tiger Prawn, Penaeus monodon Fabricius, 1798, Juveniles Reared in Inland Saline Water 2015 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier A 60‐d growth trial was conducted with the black tiger prawn, Penaeus monodon (ca. 0.8 g juveniles) at CIFE Rohtak Centre to evaluate the effects of salinity and Na + /K + ratio of inland saline water on shrimp growth, survival, and osmoregulation. Three different salinities (5, 10, and 15 ppt) and five different Na + /K + ratios (25:1, 45:1, 65:1, 85:1, and 27.9:1), for a total of 15 treatments were prepared by ionic manipulation. The medium with Na + /K + ratio 27.9 was reconstituted seawater and was used as the reference treatment. At the end of the 60‐d trial both salinity and Na + /K + ratio significantly influenced the survival and growth of shrimp in inland saline water ( P < 0.05). Final mean individual weight, weight gain (%) (WG [%]) increased with decreasing Na + /K + ratios. Survival rates were significantly higher ( P < 0.05) for Na + /K + ratio 45 and 27.9 at salinities 10 and 15 ppt, respectively. Minimum growth and survival (0–24%) were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities. Serum osmolality and osmoregulatory capacity were similar across all treatments at identical salinities except for sodium to potassium ratio (Na + /K + ) 85. The serum sodium and potassium levels did not show any significant difference ( P > 0.05) for mediums with Na + /K + ratio 25, 45, 65, and 27.9 at all salinities. Significantly different ( P < 0.05) serum sodium levels were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities at the end of the trial. The serum potassium levels were significantly low in treatments with Na + /K + ratio 85. There was no significant difference in the serum magnesium levels between treatments and the serum calcium levels were significantly lower for shrimp reared in the reference mediums. Results of this study confirm that P. monodon can be successfully cultured in low salinity waters with Na + /K + ratio ranging between 25 and 45:1. Nutzungsrecht: © Copyright by the World Aquaculture Society 2015 Saline water Potassium Salinity Vungurala, Harikrishna oth Saharan, Neelam oth Reddy, Appidi K oth Chadha, Narinder K oth Lakra, Wazir S oth Roy, Luke A oth Enthalten in Journal of the World Aquaculture Society Baton Rouge, La. : Soc., 1986 46(2015), 2, Seite 171-182 (DE-627)165652276 (DE-600)233772-1 (DE-576)273832972 0893-8849 nnns volume:46 year:2015 number:2 pages:171-182 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jwas.12179 Volltext http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jwas.12179/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1668186436 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-GEO GBV_ILN_70 48.68 AVZ AR 46 2015 2 171-182
spelling	10.1111/jwas.12179 doi PQ20160617 (DE-627)OLC1963258592 (DE-599)GBVOLC1963258592 (PRQ)p1539-71a02f0c2c3174f32efb1af67191b6cda2b4bdd9af0e613e0a74c5e7e220a9560 (KEY)0015053320150000046000200171effectsofsalinityandnakratioonosmoregulationandgro DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 550 ZDB 48.68 bkl Antony, Jose verfasserin aut Effects of Salinity and Na+/K+ Ratio on Osmoregulation and Growth Performance of Black Tiger Prawn, Penaeus monodon Fabricius, 1798, Juveniles Reared in Inland Saline Water 2015 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier A 60‐d growth trial was conducted with the black tiger prawn, Penaeus monodon (ca. 0.8 g juveniles) at CIFE Rohtak Centre to evaluate the effects of salinity and Na + /K + ratio of inland saline water on shrimp growth, survival, and osmoregulation. Three different salinities (5, 10, and 15 ppt) and five different Na + /K + ratios (25:1, 45:1, 65:1, 85:1, and 27.9:1), for a total of 15 treatments were prepared by ionic manipulation. The medium with Na + /K + ratio 27.9 was reconstituted seawater and was used as the reference treatment. At the end of the 60‐d trial both salinity and Na + /K + ratio significantly influenced the survival and growth of shrimp in inland saline water ( P < 0.05). Final mean individual weight, weight gain (%) (WG [%]) increased with decreasing Na + /K + ratios. Survival rates were significantly higher ( P < 0.05) for Na + /K + ratio 45 and 27.9 at salinities 10 and 15 ppt, respectively. Minimum growth and survival (0–24%) were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities. Serum osmolality and osmoregulatory capacity were similar across all treatments at identical salinities except for sodium to potassium ratio (Na + /K + ) 85. The serum sodium and potassium levels did not show any significant difference ( P > 0.05) for mediums with Na + /K + ratio 25, 45, 65, and 27.9 at all salinities. Significantly different ( P < 0.05) serum sodium levels were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities at the end of the trial. The serum potassium levels were significantly low in treatments with Na + /K + ratio 85. There was no significant difference in the serum magnesium levels between treatments and the serum calcium levels were significantly lower for shrimp reared in the reference mediums. Results of this study confirm that P. monodon can be successfully cultured in low salinity waters with Na + /K + ratio ranging between 25 and 45:1. Nutzungsrecht: © Copyright by the World Aquaculture Society 2015 Saline water Potassium Salinity Vungurala, Harikrishna oth Saharan, Neelam oth Reddy, Appidi K oth Chadha, Narinder K oth Lakra, Wazir S oth Roy, Luke A oth Enthalten in Journal of the World Aquaculture Society Baton Rouge, La. : Soc., 1986 46(2015), 2, Seite 171-182 (DE-627)165652276 (DE-600)233772-1 (DE-576)273832972 0893-8849 nnns volume:46 year:2015 number:2 pages:171-182 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jwas.12179 Volltext http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jwas.12179/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1668186436 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-GEO GBV_ILN_70 48.68 AVZ AR 46 2015 2 171-182
allfields_unstemmed	10.1111/jwas.12179 doi PQ20160617 (DE-627)OLC1963258592 (DE-599)GBVOLC1963258592 (PRQ)p1539-71a02f0c2c3174f32efb1af67191b6cda2b4bdd9af0e613e0a74c5e7e220a9560 (KEY)0015053320150000046000200171effectsofsalinityandnakratioonosmoregulationandgro DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 550 ZDB 48.68 bkl Antony, Jose verfasserin aut Effects of Salinity and Na+/K+ Ratio on Osmoregulation and Growth Performance of Black Tiger Prawn, Penaeus monodon Fabricius, 1798, Juveniles Reared in Inland Saline Water 2015 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier A 60‐d growth trial was conducted with the black tiger prawn, Penaeus monodon (ca. 0.8 g juveniles) at CIFE Rohtak Centre to evaluate the effects of salinity and Na + /K + ratio of inland saline water on shrimp growth, survival, and osmoregulation. Three different salinities (5, 10, and 15 ppt) and five different Na + /K + ratios (25:1, 45:1, 65:1, 85:1, and 27.9:1), for a total of 15 treatments were prepared by ionic manipulation. The medium with Na + /K + ratio 27.9 was reconstituted seawater and was used as the reference treatment. At the end of the 60‐d trial both salinity and Na + /K + ratio significantly influenced the survival and growth of shrimp in inland saline water ( P < 0.05). Final mean individual weight, weight gain (%) (WG [%]) increased with decreasing Na + /K + ratios. Survival rates were significantly higher ( P < 0.05) for Na + /K + ratio 45 and 27.9 at salinities 10 and 15 ppt, respectively. Minimum growth and survival (0–24%) were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities. Serum osmolality and osmoregulatory capacity were similar across all treatments at identical salinities except for sodium to potassium ratio (Na + /K + ) 85. The serum sodium and potassium levels did not show any significant difference ( P > 0.05) for mediums with Na + /K + ratio 25, 45, 65, and 27.9 at all salinities. Significantly different ( P < 0.05) serum sodium levels were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities at the end of the trial. The serum potassium levels were significantly low in treatments with Na + /K + ratio 85. There was no significant difference in the serum magnesium levels between treatments and the serum calcium levels were significantly lower for shrimp reared in the reference mediums. Results of this study confirm that P. monodon can be successfully cultured in low salinity waters with Na + /K + ratio ranging between 25 and 45:1. Nutzungsrecht: © Copyright by the World Aquaculture Society 2015 Saline water Potassium Salinity Vungurala, Harikrishna oth Saharan, Neelam oth Reddy, Appidi K oth Chadha, Narinder K oth Lakra, Wazir S oth Roy, Luke A oth Enthalten in Journal of the World Aquaculture Society Baton Rouge, La. : Soc., 1986 46(2015), 2, Seite 171-182 (DE-627)165652276 (DE-600)233772-1 (DE-576)273832972 0893-8849 nnns volume:46 year:2015 number:2 pages:171-182 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jwas.12179 Volltext http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jwas.12179/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1668186436 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-GEO GBV_ILN_70 48.68 AVZ AR 46 2015 2 171-182
allfieldsGer	10.1111/jwas.12179 doi PQ20160617 (DE-627)OLC1963258592 (DE-599)GBVOLC1963258592 (PRQ)p1539-71a02f0c2c3174f32efb1af67191b6cda2b4bdd9af0e613e0a74c5e7e220a9560 (KEY)0015053320150000046000200171effectsofsalinityandnakratioonosmoregulationandgro DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 550 ZDB 48.68 bkl Antony, Jose verfasserin aut Effects of Salinity and Na+/K+ Ratio on Osmoregulation and Growth Performance of Black Tiger Prawn, Penaeus monodon Fabricius, 1798, Juveniles Reared in Inland Saline Water 2015 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier A 60‐d growth trial was conducted with the black tiger prawn, Penaeus monodon (ca. 0.8 g juveniles) at CIFE Rohtak Centre to evaluate the effects of salinity and Na + /K + ratio of inland saline water on shrimp growth, survival, and osmoregulation. Three different salinities (5, 10, and 15 ppt) and five different Na + /K + ratios (25:1, 45:1, 65:1, 85:1, and 27.9:1), for a total of 15 treatments were prepared by ionic manipulation. The medium with Na + /K + ratio 27.9 was reconstituted seawater and was used as the reference treatment. At the end of the 60‐d trial both salinity and Na + /K + ratio significantly influenced the survival and growth of shrimp in inland saline water ( P < 0.05). Final mean individual weight, weight gain (%) (WG [%]) increased with decreasing Na + /K + ratios. Survival rates were significantly higher ( P < 0.05) for Na + /K + ratio 45 and 27.9 at salinities 10 and 15 ppt, respectively. Minimum growth and survival (0–24%) were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities. Serum osmolality and osmoregulatory capacity were similar across all treatments at identical salinities except for sodium to potassium ratio (Na + /K + ) 85. The serum sodium and potassium levels did not show any significant difference ( P > 0.05) for mediums with Na + /K + ratio 25, 45, 65, and 27.9 at all salinities. Significantly different ( P < 0.05) serum sodium levels were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities at the end of the trial. The serum potassium levels were significantly low in treatments with Na + /K + ratio 85. There was no significant difference in the serum magnesium levels between treatments and the serum calcium levels were significantly lower for shrimp reared in the reference mediums. Results of this study confirm that P. monodon can be successfully cultured in low salinity waters with Na + /K + ratio ranging between 25 and 45:1. Nutzungsrecht: © Copyright by the World Aquaculture Society 2015 Saline water Potassium Salinity Vungurala, Harikrishna oth Saharan, Neelam oth Reddy, Appidi K oth Chadha, Narinder K oth Lakra, Wazir S oth Roy, Luke A oth Enthalten in Journal of the World Aquaculture Society Baton Rouge, La. : Soc., 1986 46(2015), 2, Seite 171-182 (DE-627)165652276 (DE-600)233772-1 (DE-576)273832972 0893-8849 nnns volume:46 year:2015 number:2 pages:171-182 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jwas.12179 Volltext http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jwas.12179/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1668186436 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-GEO GBV_ILN_70 48.68 AVZ AR 46 2015 2 171-182
allfieldsSound	10.1111/jwas.12179 doi PQ20160617 (DE-627)OLC1963258592 (DE-599)GBVOLC1963258592 (PRQ)p1539-71a02f0c2c3174f32efb1af67191b6cda2b4bdd9af0e613e0a74c5e7e220a9560 (KEY)0015053320150000046000200171effectsofsalinityandnakratioonosmoregulationandgro DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 550 ZDB 48.68 bkl Antony, Jose verfasserin aut Effects of Salinity and Na+/K+ Ratio on Osmoregulation and Growth Performance of Black Tiger Prawn, Penaeus monodon Fabricius, 1798, Juveniles Reared in Inland Saline Water 2015 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier A 60‐d growth trial was conducted with the black tiger prawn, Penaeus monodon (ca. 0.8 g juveniles) at CIFE Rohtak Centre to evaluate the effects of salinity and Na + /K + ratio of inland saline water on shrimp growth, survival, and osmoregulation. Three different salinities (5, 10, and 15 ppt) and five different Na + /K + ratios (25:1, 45:1, 65:1, 85:1, and 27.9:1), for a total of 15 treatments were prepared by ionic manipulation. The medium with Na + /K + ratio 27.9 was reconstituted seawater and was used as the reference treatment. At the end of the 60‐d trial both salinity and Na + /K + ratio significantly influenced the survival and growth of shrimp in inland saline water ( P < 0.05). Final mean individual weight, weight gain (%) (WG [%]) increased with decreasing Na + /K + ratios. Survival rates were significantly higher ( P < 0.05) for Na + /K + ratio 45 and 27.9 at salinities 10 and 15 ppt, respectively. Minimum growth and survival (0–24%) were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities. Serum osmolality and osmoregulatory capacity were similar across all treatments at identical salinities except for sodium to potassium ratio (Na + /K + ) 85. The serum sodium and potassium levels did not show any significant difference ( P > 0.05) for mediums with Na + /K + ratio 25, 45, 65, and 27.9 at all salinities. Significantly different ( P < 0.05) serum sodium levels were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities at the end of the trial. The serum potassium levels were significantly low in treatments with Na + /K + ratio 85. There was no significant difference in the serum magnesium levels between treatments and the serum calcium levels were significantly lower for shrimp reared in the reference mediums. Results of this study confirm that P. monodon can be successfully cultured in low salinity waters with Na + /K + ratio ranging between 25 and 45:1. Nutzungsrecht: © Copyright by the World Aquaculture Society 2015 Saline water Potassium Salinity Vungurala, Harikrishna oth Saharan, Neelam oth Reddy, Appidi K oth Chadha, Narinder K oth Lakra, Wazir S oth Roy, Luke A oth Enthalten in Journal of the World Aquaculture Society Baton Rouge, La. : Soc., 1986 46(2015), 2, Seite 171-182 (DE-627)165652276 (DE-600)233772-1 (DE-576)273832972 0893-8849 nnns volume:46 year:2015 number:2 pages:171-182 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jwas.12179 Volltext http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jwas.12179/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1668186436 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-GEO GBV_ILN_70 48.68 AVZ AR 46 2015 2 171-182
language	English
source	Enthalten in Journal of the World Aquaculture Society 46(2015), 2, Seite 171-182 volume:46 year:2015 number:2 pages:171-182
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format_phy_str_mv	Article
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topic_facet	Saline water Potassium Salinity
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container_title	Journal of the World Aquaculture Society
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Antony, Jose @@aut@@ Vungurala, Harikrishna @@oth@@ Saharan, Neelam @@oth@@ Reddy, Appidi K @@oth@@ Chadha, Narinder K @@oth@@ Lakra, Wazir S @@oth@@ Roy, Luke A @@oth@@
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Three different salinities (5, 10, and 15 ppt) and five different Na + /K + ratios (25:1, 45:1, 65:1, 85:1, and 27.9:1), for a total of 15 treatments were prepared by ionic manipulation. The medium with Na + /K + ratio 27.9 was reconstituted seawater and was used as the reference treatment. At the end of the 60‐d trial both salinity and Na + /K + ratio significantly influenced the survival and growth of shrimp in inland saline water ( P < 0.05). Final mean individual weight, weight gain (%) (WG [%]) increased with decreasing Na + /K + ratios. Survival rates were significantly higher ( P < 0.05) for Na + /K + ratio 45 and 27.9 at salinities 10 and 15 ppt, respectively. Minimum growth and survival (0–24%) were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities. Serum osmolality and osmoregulatory capacity were similar across all treatments at identical salinities except for sodium to potassium ratio (Na + /K + ) 85. 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author	Antony, Jose
spellingShingle	Antony, Jose ddc 550 bkl 48.68 misc Saline water misc Potassium misc Salinity Effects of Salinity and Na+/K+ Ratio on Osmoregulation and Growth Performance of Black Tiger Prawn, Penaeus monodon Fabricius, 1798, Juveniles Reared in Inland Saline Water
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topic_title	550 ZDB 48.68 bkl Effects of Salinity and Na+/K+ Ratio on Osmoregulation and Growth Performance of Black Tiger Prawn, Penaeus monodon Fabricius, 1798, Juveniles Reared in Inland Saline Water Saline water Potassium Salinity
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title	Effects of Salinity and Na+/K+ Ratio on Osmoregulation and Growth Performance of Black Tiger Prawn, Penaeus monodon Fabricius, 1798, Juveniles Reared in Inland Saline Water
ctrlnum	(DE-627)OLC1963258592 (DE-599)GBVOLC1963258592 (PRQ)p1539-71a02f0c2c3174f32efb1af67191b6cda2b4bdd9af0e613e0a74c5e7e220a9560 (KEY)0015053320150000046000200171effectsofsalinityandnakratioonosmoregulationandgro
title_full	Effects of Salinity and Na+/K+ Ratio on Osmoregulation and Growth Performance of Black Tiger Prawn, Penaeus monodon Fabricius, 1798, Juveniles Reared in Inland Saline Water
author_sort	Antony, Jose
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title_sort	effects of salinity and na+/k+ ratio on osmoregulation and growth performance of black tiger prawn, penaeus monodon fabricius, 1798, juveniles reared in inland saline water
title_auth	Effects of Salinity and Na+/K+ Ratio on Osmoregulation and Growth Performance of Black Tiger Prawn, Penaeus monodon Fabricius, 1798, Juveniles Reared in Inland Saline Water
abstract	A 60‐d growth trial was conducted with the black tiger prawn, Penaeus monodon (ca. 0.8 g juveniles) at CIFE Rohtak Centre to evaluate the effects of salinity and Na + /K + ratio of inland saline water on shrimp growth, survival, and osmoregulation. Three different salinities (5, 10, and 15 ppt) and five different Na + /K + ratios (25:1, 45:1, 65:1, 85:1, and 27.9:1), for a total of 15 treatments were prepared by ionic manipulation. The medium with Na + /K + ratio 27.9 was reconstituted seawater and was used as the reference treatment. At the end of the 60‐d trial both salinity and Na + /K + ratio significantly influenced the survival and growth of shrimp in inland saline water ( P < 0.05). Final mean individual weight, weight gain (%) (WG [%]) increased with decreasing Na + /K + ratios. Survival rates were significantly higher ( P < 0.05) for Na + /K + ratio 45 and 27.9 at salinities 10 and 15 ppt, respectively. Minimum growth and survival (0–24%) were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities. Serum osmolality and osmoregulatory capacity were similar across all treatments at identical salinities except for sodium to potassium ratio (Na + /K + ) 85. The serum sodium and potassium levels did not show any significant difference ( P > 0.05) for mediums with Na + /K + ratio 25, 45, 65, and 27.9 at all salinities. Significantly different ( P < 0.05) serum sodium levels were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities at the end of the trial. The serum potassium levels were significantly low in treatments with Na + /K + ratio 85. There was no significant difference in the serum magnesium levels between treatments and the serum calcium levels were significantly lower for shrimp reared in the reference mediums. Results of this study confirm that P. monodon can be successfully cultured in low salinity waters with Na + /K + ratio ranging between 25 and 45:1.
abstractGer	A 60‐d growth trial was conducted with the black tiger prawn, Penaeus monodon (ca. 0.8 g juveniles) at CIFE Rohtak Centre to evaluate the effects of salinity and Na + /K + ratio of inland saline water on shrimp growth, survival, and osmoregulation. Three different salinities (5, 10, and 15 ppt) and five different Na + /K + ratios (25:1, 45:1, 65:1, 85:1, and 27.9:1), for a total of 15 treatments were prepared by ionic manipulation. The medium with Na + /K + ratio 27.9 was reconstituted seawater and was used as the reference treatment. At the end of the 60‐d trial both salinity and Na + /K + ratio significantly influenced the survival and growth of shrimp in inland saline water ( P < 0.05). Final mean individual weight, weight gain (%) (WG [%]) increased with decreasing Na + /K + ratios. Survival rates were significantly higher ( P < 0.05) for Na + /K + ratio 45 and 27.9 at salinities 10 and 15 ppt, respectively. Minimum growth and survival (0–24%) were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities. Serum osmolality and osmoregulatory capacity were similar across all treatments at identical salinities except for sodium to potassium ratio (Na + /K + ) 85. The serum sodium and potassium levels did not show any significant difference ( P > 0.05) for mediums with Na + /K + ratio 25, 45, 65, and 27.9 at all salinities. Significantly different ( P < 0.05) serum sodium levels were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities at the end of the trial. The serum potassium levels were significantly low in treatments with Na + /K + ratio 85. There was no significant difference in the serum magnesium levels between treatments and the serum calcium levels were significantly lower for shrimp reared in the reference mediums. Results of this study confirm that P. monodon can be successfully cultured in low salinity waters with Na + /K + ratio ranging between 25 and 45:1.
abstract_unstemmed	A 60‐d growth trial was conducted with the black tiger prawn, Penaeus monodon (ca. 0.8 g juveniles) at CIFE Rohtak Centre to evaluate the effects of salinity and Na + /K + ratio of inland saline water on shrimp growth, survival, and osmoregulation. Three different salinities (5, 10, and 15 ppt) and five different Na + /K + ratios (25:1, 45:1, 65:1, 85:1, and 27.9:1), for a total of 15 treatments were prepared by ionic manipulation. The medium with Na + /K + ratio 27.9 was reconstituted seawater and was used as the reference treatment. At the end of the 60‐d trial both salinity and Na + /K + ratio significantly influenced the survival and growth of shrimp in inland saline water ( P < 0.05). Final mean individual weight, weight gain (%) (WG [%]) increased with decreasing Na + /K + ratios. Survival rates were significantly higher ( P < 0.05) for Na + /K + ratio 45 and 27.9 at salinities 10 and 15 ppt, respectively. Minimum growth and survival (0–24%) were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities. Serum osmolality and osmoregulatory capacity were similar across all treatments at identical salinities except for sodium to potassium ratio (Na + /K + ) 85. The serum sodium and potassium levels did not show any significant difference ( P > 0.05) for mediums with Na + /K + ratio 25, 45, 65, and 27.9 at all salinities. Significantly different ( P < 0.05) serum sodium levels were observed in mediums with Na + /K + ratio 85 at all salinities at the end of the trial. The serum potassium levels were significantly low in treatments with Na + /K + ratio 85. There was no significant difference in the serum magnesium levels between treatments and the serum calcium levels were significantly lower for shrimp reared in the reference mediums. Results of this study confirm that P. monodon can be successfully cultured in low salinity waters with Na + /K + ratio ranging between 25 and 45:1.
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title_short	Effects of Salinity and Na+/K+ Ratio on Osmoregulation and Growth Performance of Black Tiger Prawn, Penaeus monodon Fabricius, 1798, Juveniles Reared in Inland Saline Water
url	http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jwas.12179 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jwas.12179/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1668186436
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author2	Vungurala, Harikrishna Saharan, Neelam Reddy, Appidi K Chadha, Narinder K Lakra, Wazir S Roy, Luke A
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up_date	2024-07-04T05:18:27.566Z
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Effects of Salinity and Na+/K+ Ratio on Osmoregulation and Growth Performance of Black Tiger Prawn, Penaeus monodon Fabricius, 1798, Juveniles Reared in Inland Saline Water

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