Relative Contribution of Rill/Interrill and Gully/Channel Erosion to Small Reservoir Siltation in Mediterranean Environments
Reservoir siltation because of water erosion is an important environmental issue in Mediterranean countries where storage of clear surface water is crucial for their economic and agricultural development. The high density of gully systems observed in Mediterranean regions raises the question of thei...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Ben Slimane, Abir [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2016 |
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Rechteinformationen: |
Nutzungsrecht: Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Land degradation & development - Chichester, Sussex : Wiley, 1996, 27(2016), 3, Seite 785-797 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:27 ; year:2016 ; number:3 ; pages:785-797 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1002/ldr.2387 |
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Katalog-ID: |
OLC1975762649 |
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520 | |a Reservoir siltation because of water erosion is an important environmental issue in Mediterranean countries where storage of clear surface water is crucial for their economic and agricultural development. The high density of gully systems observed in Mediterranean regions raises the question of their contribution to reservoir siltation. In this context, this study quantified the absolute and relative contributions of rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in sediment accumulation at the outlet of small Tunisian catchments (0·1–10 km 2 ) during the last 15 years (1995–2010). To this end, a fingerprinting method based on measurements of caesium‐137 and total organic carbon combined with long‐term field monitoring of catchment sediment yield was applied to five catchments in order to cover the diversity of environmental conditions found along the Tunisian Ridge and in the Cape Bon region. Results showed the very large variability of erosion processes among the selected catchments, with rill/interrill erosion contributions to sediment accumulated in outlet reservoirs ranging from 20 to 80%. Overall, rill/interrill erosion was the dominant process controlling reservoir siltation in three catchments whereas gully/channel erosion dominated in the other two catchments. We identified the presence of marly gypsum substrates and the proportion of catchment surface covered by soil management/conservation measures as the main drivers of erosion process variability at the catchment scale. These results provided a sound basis to propose guidelines for erosion mitigation in these Mediterranean environments and suggested to apply models simulating both rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in catchments of the region. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. | ||
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10.1002/ldr.2387 doi PQ20160610 (DE-627)OLC1975762649 (DE-599)GBVOLC1975762649 (PRQ)p1197-b80a74ef3be7ac26a8423edf63e83871dc5b2e05491a8524a604c205281daacd3 (KEY)0175141720160000027000300785relativecontributionofrillinterrillandgullychannel DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 ZDB Ben Slimane, Abir verfasserin aut Relative Contribution of Rill/Interrill and Gully/Channel Erosion to Small Reservoir Siltation in Mediterranean Environments 2016 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Reservoir siltation because of water erosion is an important environmental issue in Mediterranean countries where storage of clear surface water is crucial for their economic and agricultural development. The high density of gully systems observed in Mediterranean regions raises the question of their contribution to reservoir siltation. In this context, this study quantified the absolute and relative contributions of rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in sediment accumulation at the outlet of small Tunisian catchments (0·1–10 km 2 ) during the last 15 years (1995–2010). To this end, a fingerprinting method based on measurements of caesium‐137 and total organic carbon combined with long‐term field monitoring of catchment sediment yield was applied to five catchments in order to cover the diversity of environmental conditions found along the Tunisian Ridge and in the Cape Bon region. Results showed the very large variability of erosion processes among the selected catchments, with rill/interrill erosion contributions to sediment accumulated in outlet reservoirs ranging from 20 to 80%. Overall, rill/interrill erosion was the dominant process controlling reservoir siltation in three catchments whereas gully/channel erosion dominated in the other two catchments. We identified the presence of marly gypsum substrates and the proportion of catchment surface covered by soil management/conservation measures as the main drivers of erosion process variability at the catchment scale. These results provided a sound basis to propose guidelines for erosion mitigation in these Mediterranean environments and suggested to apply models simulating both rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in catchments of the region. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Nutzungsrecht: Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. gully sediment fingerprinting erosion small Mediterranean reservoirs rill and interrill Raclot, Damien oth Evrard, Olivier oth Sanaa, Mustapha oth Lefevre, Irène oth Le Bissonnais, Yves oth Enthalten in Land degradation & development Chichester, Sussex : Wiley, 1996 27(2016), 3, Seite 785-797 (DE-627)211582530 (DE-600)1319202-4 (DE-576)9211582539 1085-3278 nnns volume:27 year:2016 number:3 pages:785-797 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ldr.2387 Volltext http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ldr.2387/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1780006822 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-ARC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-GEO SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_4219 AR 27 2016 3 785-797 |
spelling |
10.1002/ldr.2387 doi PQ20160610 (DE-627)OLC1975762649 (DE-599)GBVOLC1975762649 (PRQ)p1197-b80a74ef3be7ac26a8423edf63e83871dc5b2e05491a8524a604c205281daacd3 (KEY)0175141720160000027000300785relativecontributionofrillinterrillandgullychannel DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 ZDB Ben Slimane, Abir verfasserin aut Relative Contribution of Rill/Interrill and Gully/Channel Erosion to Small Reservoir Siltation in Mediterranean Environments 2016 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Reservoir siltation because of water erosion is an important environmental issue in Mediterranean countries where storage of clear surface water is crucial for their economic and agricultural development. The high density of gully systems observed in Mediterranean regions raises the question of their contribution to reservoir siltation. In this context, this study quantified the absolute and relative contributions of rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in sediment accumulation at the outlet of small Tunisian catchments (0·1–10 km 2 ) during the last 15 years (1995–2010). To this end, a fingerprinting method based on measurements of caesium‐137 and total organic carbon combined with long‐term field monitoring of catchment sediment yield was applied to five catchments in order to cover the diversity of environmental conditions found along the Tunisian Ridge and in the Cape Bon region. Results showed the very large variability of erosion processes among the selected catchments, with rill/interrill erosion contributions to sediment accumulated in outlet reservoirs ranging from 20 to 80%. Overall, rill/interrill erosion was the dominant process controlling reservoir siltation in three catchments whereas gully/channel erosion dominated in the other two catchments. We identified the presence of marly gypsum substrates and the proportion of catchment surface covered by soil management/conservation measures as the main drivers of erosion process variability at the catchment scale. These results provided a sound basis to propose guidelines for erosion mitigation in these Mediterranean environments and suggested to apply models simulating both rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in catchments of the region. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Nutzungsrecht: Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. gully sediment fingerprinting erosion small Mediterranean reservoirs rill and interrill Raclot, Damien oth Evrard, Olivier oth Sanaa, Mustapha oth Lefevre, Irène oth Le Bissonnais, Yves oth Enthalten in Land degradation & development Chichester, Sussex : Wiley, 1996 27(2016), 3, Seite 785-797 (DE-627)211582530 (DE-600)1319202-4 (DE-576)9211582539 1085-3278 nnns volume:27 year:2016 number:3 pages:785-797 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ldr.2387 Volltext http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ldr.2387/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1780006822 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-ARC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-GEO SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_4219 AR 27 2016 3 785-797 |
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10.1002/ldr.2387 doi PQ20160610 (DE-627)OLC1975762649 (DE-599)GBVOLC1975762649 (PRQ)p1197-b80a74ef3be7ac26a8423edf63e83871dc5b2e05491a8524a604c205281daacd3 (KEY)0175141720160000027000300785relativecontributionofrillinterrillandgullychannel DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 ZDB Ben Slimane, Abir verfasserin aut Relative Contribution of Rill/Interrill and Gully/Channel Erosion to Small Reservoir Siltation in Mediterranean Environments 2016 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Reservoir siltation because of water erosion is an important environmental issue in Mediterranean countries where storage of clear surface water is crucial for their economic and agricultural development. The high density of gully systems observed in Mediterranean regions raises the question of their contribution to reservoir siltation. In this context, this study quantified the absolute and relative contributions of rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in sediment accumulation at the outlet of small Tunisian catchments (0·1–10 km 2 ) during the last 15 years (1995–2010). To this end, a fingerprinting method based on measurements of caesium‐137 and total organic carbon combined with long‐term field monitoring of catchment sediment yield was applied to five catchments in order to cover the diversity of environmental conditions found along the Tunisian Ridge and in the Cape Bon region. Results showed the very large variability of erosion processes among the selected catchments, with rill/interrill erosion contributions to sediment accumulated in outlet reservoirs ranging from 20 to 80%. Overall, rill/interrill erosion was the dominant process controlling reservoir siltation in three catchments whereas gully/channel erosion dominated in the other two catchments. We identified the presence of marly gypsum substrates and the proportion of catchment surface covered by soil management/conservation measures as the main drivers of erosion process variability at the catchment scale. These results provided a sound basis to propose guidelines for erosion mitigation in these Mediterranean environments and suggested to apply models simulating both rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in catchments of the region. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Nutzungsrecht: Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. gully sediment fingerprinting erosion small Mediterranean reservoirs rill and interrill Raclot, Damien oth Evrard, Olivier oth Sanaa, Mustapha oth Lefevre, Irène oth Le Bissonnais, Yves oth Enthalten in Land degradation & development Chichester, Sussex : Wiley, 1996 27(2016), 3, Seite 785-797 (DE-627)211582530 (DE-600)1319202-4 (DE-576)9211582539 1085-3278 nnns volume:27 year:2016 number:3 pages:785-797 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ldr.2387 Volltext http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ldr.2387/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1780006822 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-ARC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-GEO SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_4219 AR 27 2016 3 785-797 |
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10.1002/ldr.2387 doi PQ20160610 (DE-627)OLC1975762649 (DE-599)GBVOLC1975762649 (PRQ)p1197-b80a74ef3be7ac26a8423edf63e83871dc5b2e05491a8524a604c205281daacd3 (KEY)0175141720160000027000300785relativecontributionofrillinterrillandgullychannel DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 ZDB Ben Slimane, Abir verfasserin aut Relative Contribution of Rill/Interrill and Gully/Channel Erosion to Small Reservoir Siltation in Mediterranean Environments 2016 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Reservoir siltation because of water erosion is an important environmental issue in Mediterranean countries where storage of clear surface water is crucial for their economic and agricultural development. The high density of gully systems observed in Mediterranean regions raises the question of their contribution to reservoir siltation. In this context, this study quantified the absolute and relative contributions of rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in sediment accumulation at the outlet of small Tunisian catchments (0·1–10 km 2 ) during the last 15 years (1995–2010). To this end, a fingerprinting method based on measurements of caesium‐137 and total organic carbon combined with long‐term field monitoring of catchment sediment yield was applied to five catchments in order to cover the diversity of environmental conditions found along the Tunisian Ridge and in the Cape Bon region. Results showed the very large variability of erosion processes among the selected catchments, with rill/interrill erosion contributions to sediment accumulated in outlet reservoirs ranging from 20 to 80%. Overall, rill/interrill erosion was the dominant process controlling reservoir siltation in three catchments whereas gully/channel erosion dominated in the other two catchments. We identified the presence of marly gypsum substrates and the proportion of catchment surface covered by soil management/conservation measures as the main drivers of erosion process variability at the catchment scale. These results provided a sound basis to propose guidelines for erosion mitigation in these Mediterranean environments and suggested to apply models simulating both rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in catchments of the region. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Nutzungsrecht: Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. gully sediment fingerprinting erosion small Mediterranean reservoirs rill and interrill Raclot, Damien oth Evrard, Olivier oth Sanaa, Mustapha oth Lefevre, Irène oth Le Bissonnais, Yves oth Enthalten in Land degradation & development Chichester, Sussex : Wiley, 1996 27(2016), 3, Seite 785-797 (DE-627)211582530 (DE-600)1319202-4 (DE-576)9211582539 1085-3278 nnns volume:27 year:2016 number:3 pages:785-797 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ldr.2387 Volltext http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ldr.2387/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1780006822 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-ARC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-GEO SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_4219 AR 27 2016 3 785-797 |
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10.1002/ldr.2387 doi PQ20160610 (DE-627)OLC1975762649 (DE-599)GBVOLC1975762649 (PRQ)p1197-b80a74ef3be7ac26a8423edf63e83871dc5b2e05491a8524a604c205281daacd3 (KEY)0175141720160000027000300785relativecontributionofrillinterrillandgullychannel DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 ZDB Ben Slimane, Abir verfasserin aut Relative Contribution of Rill/Interrill and Gully/Channel Erosion to Small Reservoir Siltation in Mediterranean Environments 2016 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Reservoir siltation because of water erosion is an important environmental issue in Mediterranean countries where storage of clear surface water is crucial for their economic and agricultural development. The high density of gully systems observed in Mediterranean regions raises the question of their contribution to reservoir siltation. In this context, this study quantified the absolute and relative contributions of rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in sediment accumulation at the outlet of small Tunisian catchments (0·1–10 km 2 ) during the last 15 years (1995–2010). To this end, a fingerprinting method based on measurements of caesium‐137 and total organic carbon combined with long‐term field monitoring of catchment sediment yield was applied to five catchments in order to cover the diversity of environmental conditions found along the Tunisian Ridge and in the Cape Bon region. Results showed the very large variability of erosion processes among the selected catchments, with rill/interrill erosion contributions to sediment accumulated in outlet reservoirs ranging from 20 to 80%. Overall, rill/interrill erosion was the dominant process controlling reservoir siltation in three catchments whereas gully/channel erosion dominated in the other two catchments. We identified the presence of marly gypsum substrates and the proportion of catchment surface covered by soil management/conservation measures as the main drivers of erosion process variability at the catchment scale. These results provided a sound basis to propose guidelines for erosion mitigation in these Mediterranean environments and suggested to apply models simulating both rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in catchments of the region. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Nutzungsrecht: Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. gully sediment fingerprinting erosion small Mediterranean reservoirs rill and interrill Raclot, Damien oth Evrard, Olivier oth Sanaa, Mustapha oth Lefevre, Irène oth Le Bissonnais, Yves oth Enthalten in Land degradation & development Chichester, Sussex : Wiley, 1996 27(2016), 3, Seite 785-797 (DE-627)211582530 (DE-600)1319202-4 (DE-576)9211582539 1085-3278 nnns volume:27 year:2016 number:3 pages:785-797 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ldr.2387 Volltext http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ldr.2387/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1780006822 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-ARC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-GEO SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_4219 AR 27 2016 3 785-797 |
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Overall, rill/interrill erosion was the dominant process controlling reservoir siltation in three catchments whereas gully/channel erosion dominated in the other two catchments. We identified the presence of marly gypsum substrates and the proportion of catchment surface covered by soil management/conservation measures as the main drivers of erosion process variability at the catchment scale. These results provided a sound basis to propose guidelines for erosion mitigation in these Mediterranean environments and suggested to apply models simulating both rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in catchments of the region. 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Relative Contribution of Rill/Interrill and Gully/Channel Erosion to Small Reservoir Siltation in Mediterranean Environments |
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relative contribution of rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion to small reservoir siltation in mediterranean environments |
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Relative Contribution of Rill/Interrill and Gully/Channel Erosion to Small Reservoir Siltation in Mediterranean Environments |
abstract |
Reservoir siltation because of water erosion is an important environmental issue in Mediterranean countries where storage of clear surface water is crucial for their economic and agricultural development. The high density of gully systems observed in Mediterranean regions raises the question of their contribution to reservoir siltation. In this context, this study quantified the absolute and relative contributions of rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in sediment accumulation at the outlet of small Tunisian catchments (0·1–10 km 2 ) during the last 15 years (1995–2010). To this end, a fingerprinting method based on measurements of caesium‐137 and total organic carbon combined with long‐term field monitoring of catchment sediment yield was applied to five catchments in order to cover the diversity of environmental conditions found along the Tunisian Ridge and in the Cape Bon region. Results showed the very large variability of erosion processes among the selected catchments, with rill/interrill erosion contributions to sediment accumulated in outlet reservoirs ranging from 20 to 80%. Overall, rill/interrill erosion was the dominant process controlling reservoir siltation in three catchments whereas gully/channel erosion dominated in the other two catchments. We identified the presence of marly gypsum substrates and the proportion of catchment surface covered by soil management/conservation measures as the main drivers of erosion process variability at the catchment scale. These results provided a sound basis to propose guidelines for erosion mitigation in these Mediterranean environments and suggested to apply models simulating both rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in catchments of the region. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
abstractGer |
Reservoir siltation because of water erosion is an important environmental issue in Mediterranean countries where storage of clear surface water is crucial for their economic and agricultural development. The high density of gully systems observed in Mediterranean regions raises the question of their contribution to reservoir siltation. In this context, this study quantified the absolute and relative contributions of rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in sediment accumulation at the outlet of small Tunisian catchments (0·1–10 km 2 ) during the last 15 years (1995–2010). To this end, a fingerprinting method based on measurements of caesium‐137 and total organic carbon combined with long‐term field monitoring of catchment sediment yield was applied to five catchments in order to cover the diversity of environmental conditions found along the Tunisian Ridge and in the Cape Bon region. Results showed the very large variability of erosion processes among the selected catchments, with rill/interrill erosion contributions to sediment accumulated in outlet reservoirs ranging from 20 to 80%. Overall, rill/interrill erosion was the dominant process controlling reservoir siltation in three catchments whereas gully/channel erosion dominated in the other two catchments. We identified the presence of marly gypsum substrates and the proportion of catchment surface covered by soil management/conservation measures as the main drivers of erosion process variability at the catchment scale. These results provided a sound basis to propose guidelines for erosion mitigation in these Mediterranean environments and suggested to apply models simulating both rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in catchments of the region. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Reservoir siltation because of water erosion is an important environmental issue in Mediterranean countries where storage of clear surface water is crucial for their economic and agricultural development. The high density of gully systems observed in Mediterranean regions raises the question of their contribution to reservoir siltation. In this context, this study quantified the absolute and relative contributions of rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in sediment accumulation at the outlet of small Tunisian catchments (0·1–10 km 2 ) during the last 15 years (1995–2010). To this end, a fingerprinting method based on measurements of caesium‐137 and total organic carbon combined with long‐term field monitoring of catchment sediment yield was applied to five catchments in order to cover the diversity of environmental conditions found along the Tunisian Ridge and in the Cape Bon region. Results showed the very large variability of erosion processes among the selected catchments, with rill/interrill erosion contributions to sediment accumulated in outlet reservoirs ranging from 20 to 80%. Overall, rill/interrill erosion was the dominant process controlling reservoir siltation in three catchments whereas gully/channel erosion dominated in the other two catchments. We identified the presence of marly gypsum substrates and the proportion of catchment surface covered by soil management/conservation measures as the main drivers of erosion process variability at the catchment scale. These results provided a sound basis to propose guidelines for erosion mitigation in these Mediterranean environments and suggested to apply models simulating both rill/interrill and gully/channel erosion in catchments of the region. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
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Relative Contribution of Rill/Interrill and Gully/Channel Erosion to Small Reservoir Siltation in Mediterranean Environments |
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