Experimental Neutron Capture Rate Constraint Far from Stability
Nuclear reactions where an exotic nucleus captures a neutron are critical for a wide variety of applications, from energy production and national security, to astrophysical processes, and nucleosynthesis. Neutron capture rates are well constrained near stable isotopes where experimental data are ava...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Liddick, S N [verfasserIn] |
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Englisch |
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2016 |
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Enthalten in: Physical review letters - Ridge, NY : American Physical Society, 1958, 116(2016), 24 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:116 ; year:2016 ; number:24 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.242502 |
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Katalog-ID: |
OLC1976639581 |
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10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.242502 doi PQ20160719 (DE-627)OLC1976639581 (DE-599)GBVOLC1976639581 (PRQ)c1303-6d1f498d0a747d2d345a41aee5c03d89d1bd708c8c92f300a31cd086131116f90 (KEY)0009201020160000116002400000experimentalneutroncapturerateconstraintfarfromsta DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 550 DNB UA 1000 AVZ rvk Liddick, S N verfasserin aut Experimental Neutron Capture Rate Constraint Far from Stability 2016 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Nuclear reactions where an exotic nucleus captures a neutron are critical for a wide variety of applications, from energy production and national security, to astrophysical processes, and nucleosynthesis. Neutron capture rates are well constrained near stable isotopes where experimental data are available; however, moving far from the valley of stability, uncertainties grow by orders of magnitude. This is due to the complete lack of experimental constraints, as the direct measurement of a neutron-capture reaction on a short-lived nucleus is extremely challenging. Here, we report on the first experimental extraction of a neutron capture reaction rate on ^{69}Ni, a nucleus that is five neutrons away from the last stable isotope of Ni. The implications of this measurement on nucleosynthesis around mass 70 are discussed, and the impact of similar future measurements on the understanding of the origin of the heavy elements in the cosmos is presented. Spyrou, A oth Crider, B P oth Naqvi, F oth Larsen, A C oth Guttormsen, M oth Mumpower, M oth Surman, R oth Perdikakis, G oth Bleuel, D L oth Couture, A oth Crespo Campo, L oth Dombos, A C oth Lewis, R oth Mosby, S oth Nikas, S oth Prokop, C J oth Renstrom, T oth Rubio, B oth Siem, S oth Quinn, S J oth Enthalten in Physical review letters Ridge, NY : American Physical Society, 1958 116(2016), 24 (DE-627)129503959 (DE-600)208853-8 (DE-576)014907267 0031-9007 nnns volume:116 year:2016 number:24 http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.242502 Volltext http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27367386 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-PHY GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_47 GBV_ILN_55 GBV_ILN_59 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_130 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2016 GBV_ILN_2095 GBV_ILN_2192 GBV_ILN_2279 GBV_ILN_2286 UA 1000 AR 116 2016 24 |
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10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.242502 doi PQ20160719 (DE-627)OLC1976639581 (DE-599)GBVOLC1976639581 (PRQ)c1303-6d1f498d0a747d2d345a41aee5c03d89d1bd708c8c92f300a31cd086131116f90 (KEY)0009201020160000116002400000experimentalneutroncapturerateconstraintfarfromsta DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 550 DNB UA 1000 AVZ rvk Liddick, S N verfasserin aut Experimental Neutron Capture Rate Constraint Far from Stability 2016 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Nuclear reactions where an exotic nucleus captures a neutron are critical for a wide variety of applications, from energy production and national security, to astrophysical processes, and nucleosynthesis. Neutron capture rates are well constrained near stable isotopes where experimental data are available; however, moving far from the valley of stability, uncertainties grow by orders of magnitude. This is due to the complete lack of experimental constraints, as the direct measurement of a neutron-capture reaction on a short-lived nucleus is extremely challenging. Here, we report on the first experimental extraction of a neutron capture reaction rate on ^{69}Ni, a nucleus that is five neutrons away from the last stable isotope of Ni. The implications of this measurement on nucleosynthesis around mass 70 are discussed, and the impact of similar future measurements on the understanding of the origin of the heavy elements in the cosmos is presented. Spyrou, A oth Crider, B P oth Naqvi, F oth Larsen, A C oth Guttormsen, M oth Mumpower, M oth Surman, R oth Perdikakis, G oth Bleuel, D L oth Couture, A oth Crespo Campo, L oth Dombos, A C oth Lewis, R oth Mosby, S oth Nikas, S oth Prokop, C J oth Renstrom, T oth Rubio, B oth Siem, S oth Quinn, S J oth Enthalten in Physical review letters Ridge, NY : American Physical Society, 1958 116(2016), 24 (DE-627)129503959 (DE-600)208853-8 (DE-576)014907267 0031-9007 nnns volume:116 year:2016 number:24 http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.242502 Volltext http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27367386 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-PHY GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_47 GBV_ILN_55 GBV_ILN_59 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_130 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2016 GBV_ILN_2095 GBV_ILN_2192 GBV_ILN_2279 GBV_ILN_2286 UA 1000 AR 116 2016 24 |
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10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.242502 doi PQ20160719 (DE-627)OLC1976639581 (DE-599)GBVOLC1976639581 (PRQ)c1303-6d1f498d0a747d2d345a41aee5c03d89d1bd708c8c92f300a31cd086131116f90 (KEY)0009201020160000116002400000experimentalneutroncapturerateconstraintfarfromsta DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 550 DNB UA 1000 AVZ rvk Liddick, S N verfasserin aut Experimental Neutron Capture Rate Constraint Far from Stability 2016 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Nuclear reactions where an exotic nucleus captures a neutron are critical for a wide variety of applications, from energy production and national security, to astrophysical processes, and nucleosynthesis. Neutron capture rates are well constrained near stable isotopes where experimental data are available; however, moving far from the valley of stability, uncertainties grow by orders of magnitude. This is due to the complete lack of experimental constraints, as the direct measurement of a neutron-capture reaction on a short-lived nucleus is extremely challenging. Here, we report on the first experimental extraction of a neutron capture reaction rate on ^{69}Ni, a nucleus that is five neutrons away from the last stable isotope of Ni. The implications of this measurement on nucleosynthesis around mass 70 are discussed, and the impact of similar future measurements on the understanding of the origin of the heavy elements in the cosmos is presented. Spyrou, A oth Crider, B P oth Naqvi, F oth Larsen, A C oth Guttormsen, M oth Mumpower, M oth Surman, R oth Perdikakis, G oth Bleuel, D L oth Couture, A oth Crespo Campo, L oth Dombos, A C oth Lewis, R oth Mosby, S oth Nikas, S oth Prokop, C J oth Renstrom, T oth Rubio, B oth Siem, S oth Quinn, S J oth Enthalten in Physical review letters Ridge, NY : American Physical Society, 1958 116(2016), 24 (DE-627)129503959 (DE-600)208853-8 (DE-576)014907267 0031-9007 nnns volume:116 year:2016 number:24 http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.242502 Volltext http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27367386 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-PHY GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_47 GBV_ILN_55 GBV_ILN_59 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_130 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2016 GBV_ILN_2095 GBV_ILN_2192 GBV_ILN_2279 GBV_ILN_2286 UA 1000 AR 116 2016 24 |
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10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.242502 doi PQ20160719 (DE-627)OLC1976639581 (DE-599)GBVOLC1976639581 (PRQ)c1303-6d1f498d0a747d2d345a41aee5c03d89d1bd708c8c92f300a31cd086131116f90 (KEY)0009201020160000116002400000experimentalneutroncapturerateconstraintfarfromsta DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 550 DNB UA 1000 AVZ rvk Liddick, S N verfasserin aut Experimental Neutron Capture Rate Constraint Far from Stability 2016 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Nuclear reactions where an exotic nucleus captures a neutron are critical for a wide variety of applications, from energy production and national security, to astrophysical processes, and nucleosynthesis. Neutron capture rates are well constrained near stable isotopes where experimental data are available; however, moving far from the valley of stability, uncertainties grow by orders of magnitude. This is due to the complete lack of experimental constraints, as the direct measurement of a neutron-capture reaction on a short-lived nucleus is extremely challenging. Here, we report on the first experimental extraction of a neutron capture reaction rate on ^{69}Ni, a nucleus that is five neutrons away from the last stable isotope of Ni. The implications of this measurement on nucleosynthesis around mass 70 are discussed, and the impact of similar future measurements on the understanding of the origin of the heavy elements in the cosmos is presented. Spyrou, A oth Crider, B P oth Naqvi, F oth Larsen, A C oth Guttormsen, M oth Mumpower, M oth Surman, R oth Perdikakis, G oth Bleuel, D L oth Couture, A oth Crespo Campo, L oth Dombos, A C oth Lewis, R oth Mosby, S oth Nikas, S oth Prokop, C J oth Renstrom, T oth Rubio, B oth Siem, S oth Quinn, S J oth Enthalten in Physical review letters Ridge, NY : American Physical Society, 1958 116(2016), 24 (DE-627)129503959 (DE-600)208853-8 (DE-576)014907267 0031-9007 nnns volume:116 year:2016 number:24 http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.242502 Volltext http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27367386 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-PHY GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_47 GBV_ILN_55 GBV_ILN_59 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_130 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2016 GBV_ILN_2095 GBV_ILN_2192 GBV_ILN_2279 GBV_ILN_2286 UA 1000 AR 116 2016 24 |
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10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.242502 doi PQ20160719 (DE-627)OLC1976639581 (DE-599)GBVOLC1976639581 (PRQ)c1303-6d1f498d0a747d2d345a41aee5c03d89d1bd708c8c92f300a31cd086131116f90 (KEY)0009201020160000116002400000experimentalneutroncapturerateconstraintfarfromsta DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 550 DNB UA 1000 AVZ rvk Liddick, S N verfasserin aut Experimental Neutron Capture Rate Constraint Far from Stability 2016 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Nuclear reactions where an exotic nucleus captures a neutron are critical for a wide variety of applications, from energy production and national security, to astrophysical processes, and nucleosynthesis. Neutron capture rates are well constrained near stable isotopes where experimental data are available; however, moving far from the valley of stability, uncertainties grow by orders of magnitude. This is due to the complete lack of experimental constraints, as the direct measurement of a neutron-capture reaction on a short-lived nucleus is extremely challenging. Here, we report on the first experimental extraction of a neutron capture reaction rate on ^{69}Ni, a nucleus that is five neutrons away from the last stable isotope of Ni. The implications of this measurement on nucleosynthesis around mass 70 are discussed, and the impact of similar future measurements on the understanding of the origin of the heavy elements in the cosmos is presented. Spyrou, A oth Crider, B P oth Naqvi, F oth Larsen, A C oth Guttormsen, M oth Mumpower, M oth Surman, R oth Perdikakis, G oth Bleuel, D L oth Couture, A oth Crespo Campo, L oth Dombos, A C oth Lewis, R oth Mosby, S oth Nikas, S oth Prokop, C J oth Renstrom, T oth Rubio, B oth Siem, S oth Quinn, S J oth Enthalten in Physical review letters Ridge, NY : American Physical Society, 1958 116(2016), 24 (DE-627)129503959 (DE-600)208853-8 (DE-576)014907267 0031-9007 nnns volume:116 year:2016 number:24 http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.242502 Volltext http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27367386 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-PHY GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_47 GBV_ILN_55 GBV_ILN_59 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_130 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2016 GBV_ILN_2095 GBV_ILN_2192 GBV_ILN_2279 GBV_ILN_2286 UA 1000 AR 116 2016 24 |
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Experimental Neutron Capture Rate Constraint Far from Stability |
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Nuclear reactions where an exotic nucleus captures a neutron are critical for a wide variety of applications, from energy production and national security, to astrophysical processes, and nucleosynthesis. Neutron capture rates are well constrained near stable isotopes where experimental data are available; however, moving far from the valley of stability, uncertainties grow by orders of magnitude. This is due to the complete lack of experimental constraints, as the direct measurement of a neutron-capture reaction on a short-lived nucleus is extremely challenging. Here, we report on the first experimental extraction of a neutron capture reaction rate on ^{69}Ni, a nucleus that is five neutrons away from the last stable isotope of Ni. The implications of this measurement on nucleosynthesis around mass 70 are discussed, and the impact of similar future measurements on the understanding of the origin of the heavy elements in the cosmos is presented. |
abstractGer |
Nuclear reactions where an exotic nucleus captures a neutron are critical for a wide variety of applications, from energy production and national security, to astrophysical processes, and nucleosynthesis. Neutron capture rates are well constrained near stable isotopes where experimental data are available; however, moving far from the valley of stability, uncertainties grow by orders of magnitude. This is due to the complete lack of experimental constraints, as the direct measurement of a neutron-capture reaction on a short-lived nucleus is extremely challenging. Here, we report on the first experimental extraction of a neutron capture reaction rate on ^{69}Ni, a nucleus that is five neutrons away from the last stable isotope of Ni. The implications of this measurement on nucleosynthesis around mass 70 are discussed, and the impact of similar future measurements on the understanding of the origin of the heavy elements in the cosmos is presented. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Nuclear reactions where an exotic nucleus captures a neutron are critical for a wide variety of applications, from energy production and national security, to astrophysical processes, and nucleosynthesis. Neutron capture rates are well constrained near stable isotopes where experimental data are available; however, moving far from the valley of stability, uncertainties grow by orders of magnitude. This is due to the complete lack of experimental constraints, as the direct measurement of a neutron-capture reaction on a short-lived nucleus is extremely challenging. Here, we report on the first experimental extraction of a neutron capture reaction rate on ^{69}Ni, a nucleus that is five neutrons away from the last stable isotope of Ni. The implications of this measurement on nucleosynthesis around mass 70 are discussed, and the impact of similar future measurements on the understanding of the origin of the heavy elements in the cosmos is presented. |
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Experimental Neutron Capture Rate Constraint Far from Stability |
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