Are styrene oligomers in coastal sediments of an industrial area aryl hydrocarbon-receptor agonists?
Effect-directed analysis (EDA) was performed to identify the major aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonists in sediments collected from a highly industrialized area (Lake Shihwa, Korea). Great AhR-mediated potencies were found in fractions containing aromatic compounds with log Kow values of 5-8, an...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Hong, Seongjin [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2016 |
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Rechteinformationen: |
Nutzungsrecht: © Elsevier Ltd Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
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Systematik: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Environmental pollution |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:213 ; year:2016 ; pages:913-921 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1016/j.envpol.2016.03.025 |
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Katalog-ID: |
OLC1978118198 |
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520 | |a Effect-directed analysis (EDA) was performed to identify the major aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonists in sediments collected from a highly industrialized area (Lake Shihwa, Korea). Great AhR-mediated potencies were found in fractions containing aromatic compounds with log Kow values of 5-8, and relatively great concentrations of styrene oligomers (SOs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were detected in those fractions. Until now, there was little information on occurrences and toxic relative potencies (RePs) of SOs in coastal environments. In the present study; i) distributions and compositions, ii) AhR binding affinities, and iii) contributions of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were determined in coastal sediments. Elevated concentrations of 10 SOs were detected in sediments of inland creeks ranging from 61 to 740 ng g(-1) dry mass (dm), while lesser concentrations were found in inner (mean = 33 ng g(-1) dm) and outer regions (mean = 25 ng g(-1) dm) of the lake. Concentrations of PAHs in sediments were comparable to those of SOs. 2,4-diphenyl-1-butene (SD3) was the predominant SO analogue in sediments. SOs and PAHs were accumulated in sediments near sources, and could not be transported to remote regions due to their hydrophobicity. RePs of 3 SOs could be derived, which were 1000- to 10,000-fold less than that of one representative potent AhR active PAH, benzo[a]pyrene. Although concentrations of SOs in sediments were comparable to those of PAHs, the collective contribution of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were rather small (<1%), primarily due to their smaller RePs. Overall, the present study provides information on distributions and AhR binding affinities for SOs as baseline data for degradation products of polystyrene plastic in the coastal environment. | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Lee, Jong-Hyeon |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Lee, Changkeun |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Lee, Junghyun |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Yoon, Seo Joon |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Jeon, Seungyeon |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Kwon, Bong-Oh |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Giesy, John P |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Khim, Jong Seong |4 oth | |
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10.1016/j.envpol.2016.03.025 doi PQ20160719 (DE-627)OLC1978118198 (DE-599)GBVOLC1978118198 (PRQ)c1626-717e01b0fe93aee40de8ceadf1d66c25ecadf50eb90af81b79122327d0c789900 (KEY)0160768520160000213000000913arestyreneoligomersincoastalsedimentsofanindustria DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 570 690 DNB BIODIV fid AR 10100 AVZ rvk 30.00 bkl 43.00 bkl Hong, Seongjin verfasserin aut Are styrene oligomers in coastal sediments of an industrial area aryl hydrocarbon-receptor agonists? 2016 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Effect-directed analysis (EDA) was performed to identify the major aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonists in sediments collected from a highly industrialized area (Lake Shihwa, Korea). Great AhR-mediated potencies were found in fractions containing aromatic compounds with log Kow values of 5-8, and relatively great concentrations of styrene oligomers (SOs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were detected in those fractions. Until now, there was little information on occurrences and toxic relative potencies (RePs) of SOs in coastal environments. In the present study; i) distributions and compositions, ii) AhR binding affinities, and iii) contributions of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were determined in coastal sediments. Elevated concentrations of 10 SOs were detected in sediments of inland creeks ranging from 61 to 740 ng g(-1) dry mass (dm), while lesser concentrations were found in inner (mean = 33 ng g(-1) dm) and outer regions (mean = 25 ng g(-1) dm) of the lake. Concentrations of PAHs in sediments were comparable to those of SOs. 2,4-diphenyl-1-butene (SD3) was the predominant SO analogue in sediments. SOs and PAHs were accumulated in sediments near sources, and could not be transported to remote regions due to their hydrophobicity. RePs of 3 SOs could be derived, which were 1000- to 10,000-fold less than that of one representative potent AhR active PAH, benzo[a]pyrene. Although concentrations of SOs in sediments were comparable to those of PAHs, the collective contribution of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were rather small (<1%), primarily due to their smaller RePs. Overall, the present study provides information on distributions and AhR binding affinities for SOs as baseline data for degradation products of polystyrene plastic in the coastal environment. Nutzungsrecht: © Elsevier Ltd Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Lee, Jong-Hyeon oth Lee, Changkeun oth Lee, Junghyun oth Yoon, Seo Joon oth Jeon, Seungyeon oth Kwon, Bong-Oh oth Giesy, John P oth Khim, Jong Seong oth Enthalten in Environmental pollution <London> New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1970 213(2016), Seite 913-921 (DE-627)129852449 (DE-600)280652-6 (DE-576)015152731 0013-9327 nnns volume:213 year:2016 pages:913-921 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.03.025 Volltext http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749116302068 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27043777 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-ARC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-FOR SSG-OLC-IBL SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OLC-DE-84 SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_4219 AR 10100 30.00 AVZ 43.00 AVZ AR 213 2016 913-921 |
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10.1016/j.envpol.2016.03.025 doi PQ20160719 (DE-627)OLC1978118198 (DE-599)GBVOLC1978118198 (PRQ)c1626-717e01b0fe93aee40de8ceadf1d66c25ecadf50eb90af81b79122327d0c789900 (KEY)0160768520160000213000000913arestyreneoligomersincoastalsedimentsofanindustria DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 570 690 DNB BIODIV fid AR 10100 AVZ rvk 30.00 bkl 43.00 bkl Hong, Seongjin verfasserin aut Are styrene oligomers in coastal sediments of an industrial area aryl hydrocarbon-receptor agonists? 2016 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Effect-directed analysis (EDA) was performed to identify the major aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonists in sediments collected from a highly industrialized area (Lake Shihwa, Korea). Great AhR-mediated potencies were found in fractions containing aromatic compounds with log Kow values of 5-8, and relatively great concentrations of styrene oligomers (SOs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were detected in those fractions. Until now, there was little information on occurrences and toxic relative potencies (RePs) of SOs in coastal environments. In the present study; i) distributions and compositions, ii) AhR binding affinities, and iii) contributions of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were determined in coastal sediments. Elevated concentrations of 10 SOs were detected in sediments of inland creeks ranging from 61 to 740 ng g(-1) dry mass (dm), while lesser concentrations were found in inner (mean = 33 ng g(-1) dm) and outer regions (mean = 25 ng g(-1) dm) of the lake. Concentrations of PAHs in sediments were comparable to those of SOs. 2,4-diphenyl-1-butene (SD3) was the predominant SO analogue in sediments. SOs and PAHs were accumulated in sediments near sources, and could not be transported to remote regions due to their hydrophobicity. RePs of 3 SOs could be derived, which were 1000- to 10,000-fold less than that of one representative potent AhR active PAH, benzo[a]pyrene. Although concentrations of SOs in sediments were comparable to those of PAHs, the collective contribution of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were rather small (<1%), primarily due to their smaller RePs. Overall, the present study provides information on distributions and AhR binding affinities for SOs as baseline data for degradation products of polystyrene plastic in the coastal environment. Nutzungsrecht: © Elsevier Ltd Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Lee, Jong-Hyeon oth Lee, Changkeun oth Lee, Junghyun oth Yoon, Seo Joon oth Jeon, Seungyeon oth Kwon, Bong-Oh oth Giesy, John P oth Khim, Jong Seong oth Enthalten in Environmental pollution <London> New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1970 213(2016), Seite 913-921 (DE-627)129852449 (DE-600)280652-6 (DE-576)015152731 0013-9327 nnns volume:213 year:2016 pages:913-921 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.03.025 Volltext http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749116302068 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27043777 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-ARC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-FOR SSG-OLC-IBL SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OLC-DE-84 SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_4219 AR 10100 30.00 AVZ 43.00 AVZ AR 213 2016 913-921 |
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10.1016/j.envpol.2016.03.025 doi PQ20160719 (DE-627)OLC1978118198 (DE-599)GBVOLC1978118198 (PRQ)c1626-717e01b0fe93aee40de8ceadf1d66c25ecadf50eb90af81b79122327d0c789900 (KEY)0160768520160000213000000913arestyreneoligomersincoastalsedimentsofanindustria DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 570 690 DNB BIODIV fid AR 10100 AVZ rvk 30.00 bkl 43.00 bkl Hong, Seongjin verfasserin aut Are styrene oligomers in coastal sediments of an industrial area aryl hydrocarbon-receptor agonists? 2016 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Effect-directed analysis (EDA) was performed to identify the major aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonists in sediments collected from a highly industrialized area (Lake Shihwa, Korea). Great AhR-mediated potencies were found in fractions containing aromatic compounds with log Kow values of 5-8, and relatively great concentrations of styrene oligomers (SOs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were detected in those fractions. Until now, there was little information on occurrences and toxic relative potencies (RePs) of SOs in coastal environments. In the present study; i) distributions and compositions, ii) AhR binding affinities, and iii) contributions of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were determined in coastal sediments. Elevated concentrations of 10 SOs were detected in sediments of inland creeks ranging from 61 to 740 ng g(-1) dry mass (dm), while lesser concentrations were found in inner (mean = 33 ng g(-1) dm) and outer regions (mean = 25 ng g(-1) dm) of the lake. Concentrations of PAHs in sediments were comparable to those of SOs. 2,4-diphenyl-1-butene (SD3) was the predominant SO analogue in sediments. SOs and PAHs were accumulated in sediments near sources, and could not be transported to remote regions due to their hydrophobicity. RePs of 3 SOs could be derived, which were 1000- to 10,000-fold less than that of one representative potent AhR active PAH, benzo[a]pyrene. Although concentrations of SOs in sediments were comparable to those of PAHs, the collective contribution of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were rather small (<1%), primarily due to their smaller RePs. Overall, the present study provides information on distributions and AhR binding affinities for SOs as baseline data for degradation products of polystyrene plastic in the coastal environment. Nutzungsrecht: © Elsevier Ltd Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Lee, Jong-Hyeon oth Lee, Changkeun oth Lee, Junghyun oth Yoon, Seo Joon oth Jeon, Seungyeon oth Kwon, Bong-Oh oth Giesy, John P oth Khim, Jong Seong oth Enthalten in Environmental pollution <London> New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1970 213(2016), Seite 913-921 (DE-627)129852449 (DE-600)280652-6 (DE-576)015152731 0013-9327 nnns volume:213 year:2016 pages:913-921 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.03.025 Volltext http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749116302068 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27043777 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-ARC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-FOR SSG-OLC-IBL SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OLC-DE-84 SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_4219 AR 10100 30.00 AVZ 43.00 AVZ AR 213 2016 913-921 |
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10.1016/j.envpol.2016.03.025 doi PQ20160719 (DE-627)OLC1978118198 (DE-599)GBVOLC1978118198 (PRQ)c1626-717e01b0fe93aee40de8ceadf1d66c25ecadf50eb90af81b79122327d0c789900 (KEY)0160768520160000213000000913arestyreneoligomersincoastalsedimentsofanindustria DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 570 690 DNB BIODIV fid AR 10100 AVZ rvk 30.00 bkl 43.00 bkl Hong, Seongjin verfasserin aut Are styrene oligomers in coastal sediments of an industrial area aryl hydrocarbon-receptor agonists? 2016 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Effect-directed analysis (EDA) was performed to identify the major aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonists in sediments collected from a highly industrialized area (Lake Shihwa, Korea). Great AhR-mediated potencies were found in fractions containing aromatic compounds with log Kow values of 5-8, and relatively great concentrations of styrene oligomers (SOs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were detected in those fractions. Until now, there was little information on occurrences and toxic relative potencies (RePs) of SOs in coastal environments. In the present study; i) distributions and compositions, ii) AhR binding affinities, and iii) contributions of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were determined in coastal sediments. Elevated concentrations of 10 SOs were detected in sediments of inland creeks ranging from 61 to 740 ng g(-1) dry mass (dm), while lesser concentrations were found in inner (mean = 33 ng g(-1) dm) and outer regions (mean = 25 ng g(-1) dm) of the lake. Concentrations of PAHs in sediments were comparable to those of SOs. 2,4-diphenyl-1-butene (SD3) was the predominant SO analogue in sediments. SOs and PAHs were accumulated in sediments near sources, and could not be transported to remote regions due to their hydrophobicity. RePs of 3 SOs could be derived, which were 1000- to 10,000-fold less than that of one representative potent AhR active PAH, benzo[a]pyrene. Although concentrations of SOs in sediments were comparable to those of PAHs, the collective contribution of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were rather small (<1%), primarily due to their smaller RePs. Overall, the present study provides information on distributions and AhR binding affinities for SOs as baseline data for degradation products of polystyrene plastic in the coastal environment. Nutzungsrecht: © Elsevier Ltd Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Lee, Jong-Hyeon oth Lee, Changkeun oth Lee, Junghyun oth Yoon, Seo Joon oth Jeon, Seungyeon oth Kwon, Bong-Oh oth Giesy, John P oth Khim, Jong Seong oth Enthalten in Environmental pollution <London> New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1970 213(2016), Seite 913-921 (DE-627)129852449 (DE-600)280652-6 (DE-576)015152731 0013-9327 nnns volume:213 year:2016 pages:913-921 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.03.025 Volltext http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749116302068 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27043777 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-ARC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-FOR SSG-OLC-IBL SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OLC-DE-84 SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_4219 AR 10100 30.00 AVZ 43.00 AVZ AR 213 2016 913-921 |
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10.1016/j.envpol.2016.03.025 doi PQ20160719 (DE-627)OLC1978118198 (DE-599)GBVOLC1978118198 (PRQ)c1626-717e01b0fe93aee40de8ceadf1d66c25ecadf50eb90af81b79122327d0c789900 (KEY)0160768520160000213000000913arestyreneoligomersincoastalsedimentsofanindustria DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 570 690 DNB BIODIV fid AR 10100 AVZ rvk 30.00 bkl 43.00 bkl Hong, Seongjin verfasserin aut Are styrene oligomers in coastal sediments of an industrial area aryl hydrocarbon-receptor agonists? 2016 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Effect-directed analysis (EDA) was performed to identify the major aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonists in sediments collected from a highly industrialized area (Lake Shihwa, Korea). Great AhR-mediated potencies were found in fractions containing aromatic compounds with log Kow values of 5-8, and relatively great concentrations of styrene oligomers (SOs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were detected in those fractions. Until now, there was little information on occurrences and toxic relative potencies (RePs) of SOs in coastal environments. In the present study; i) distributions and compositions, ii) AhR binding affinities, and iii) contributions of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were determined in coastal sediments. Elevated concentrations of 10 SOs were detected in sediments of inland creeks ranging from 61 to 740 ng g(-1) dry mass (dm), while lesser concentrations were found in inner (mean = 33 ng g(-1) dm) and outer regions (mean = 25 ng g(-1) dm) of the lake. Concentrations of PAHs in sediments were comparable to those of SOs. 2,4-diphenyl-1-butene (SD3) was the predominant SO analogue in sediments. SOs and PAHs were accumulated in sediments near sources, and could not be transported to remote regions due to their hydrophobicity. RePs of 3 SOs could be derived, which were 1000- to 10,000-fold less than that of one representative potent AhR active PAH, benzo[a]pyrene. Although concentrations of SOs in sediments were comparable to those of PAHs, the collective contribution of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were rather small (<1%), primarily due to their smaller RePs. Overall, the present study provides information on distributions and AhR binding affinities for SOs as baseline data for degradation products of polystyrene plastic in the coastal environment. Nutzungsrecht: © Elsevier Ltd Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Lee, Jong-Hyeon oth Lee, Changkeun oth Lee, Junghyun oth Yoon, Seo Joon oth Jeon, Seungyeon oth Kwon, Bong-Oh oth Giesy, John P oth Khim, Jong Seong oth Enthalten in Environmental pollution <London> New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1970 213(2016), Seite 913-921 (DE-627)129852449 (DE-600)280652-6 (DE-576)015152731 0013-9327 nnns volume:213 year:2016 pages:913-921 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.03.025 Volltext http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749116302068 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27043777 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-ARC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-FOR SSG-OLC-IBL SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OLC-DE-84 SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_4219 AR 10100 30.00 AVZ 43.00 AVZ AR 213 2016 913-921 |
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are styrene oligomers in coastal sediments of an industrial area aryl hydrocarbon-receptor agonists? |
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Are styrene oligomers in coastal sediments of an industrial area aryl hydrocarbon-receptor agonists? |
abstract |
Effect-directed analysis (EDA) was performed to identify the major aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonists in sediments collected from a highly industrialized area (Lake Shihwa, Korea). Great AhR-mediated potencies were found in fractions containing aromatic compounds with log Kow values of 5-8, and relatively great concentrations of styrene oligomers (SOs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were detected in those fractions. Until now, there was little information on occurrences and toxic relative potencies (RePs) of SOs in coastal environments. In the present study; i) distributions and compositions, ii) AhR binding affinities, and iii) contributions of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were determined in coastal sediments. Elevated concentrations of 10 SOs were detected in sediments of inland creeks ranging from 61 to 740 ng g(-1) dry mass (dm), while lesser concentrations were found in inner (mean = 33 ng g(-1) dm) and outer regions (mean = 25 ng g(-1) dm) of the lake. Concentrations of PAHs in sediments were comparable to those of SOs. 2,4-diphenyl-1-butene (SD3) was the predominant SO analogue in sediments. SOs and PAHs were accumulated in sediments near sources, and could not be transported to remote regions due to their hydrophobicity. RePs of 3 SOs could be derived, which were 1000- to 10,000-fold less than that of one representative potent AhR active PAH, benzo[a]pyrene. Although concentrations of SOs in sediments were comparable to those of PAHs, the collective contribution of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were rather small (<1%), primarily due to their smaller RePs. Overall, the present study provides information on distributions and AhR binding affinities for SOs as baseline data for degradation products of polystyrene plastic in the coastal environment. |
abstractGer |
Effect-directed analysis (EDA) was performed to identify the major aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonists in sediments collected from a highly industrialized area (Lake Shihwa, Korea). Great AhR-mediated potencies were found in fractions containing aromatic compounds with log Kow values of 5-8, and relatively great concentrations of styrene oligomers (SOs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were detected in those fractions. Until now, there was little information on occurrences and toxic relative potencies (RePs) of SOs in coastal environments. In the present study; i) distributions and compositions, ii) AhR binding affinities, and iii) contributions of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were determined in coastal sediments. Elevated concentrations of 10 SOs were detected in sediments of inland creeks ranging from 61 to 740 ng g(-1) dry mass (dm), while lesser concentrations were found in inner (mean = 33 ng g(-1) dm) and outer regions (mean = 25 ng g(-1) dm) of the lake. Concentrations of PAHs in sediments were comparable to those of SOs. 2,4-diphenyl-1-butene (SD3) was the predominant SO analogue in sediments. SOs and PAHs were accumulated in sediments near sources, and could not be transported to remote regions due to their hydrophobicity. RePs of 3 SOs could be derived, which were 1000- to 10,000-fold less than that of one representative potent AhR active PAH, benzo[a]pyrene. Although concentrations of SOs in sediments were comparable to those of PAHs, the collective contribution of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were rather small (<1%), primarily due to their smaller RePs. Overall, the present study provides information on distributions and AhR binding affinities for SOs as baseline data for degradation products of polystyrene plastic in the coastal environment. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Effect-directed analysis (EDA) was performed to identify the major aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonists in sediments collected from a highly industrialized area (Lake Shihwa, Korea). Great AhR-mediated potencies were found in fractions containing aromatic compounds with log Kow values of 5-8, and relatively great concentrations of styrene oligomers (SOs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were detected in those fractions. Until now, there was little information on occurrences and toxic relative potencies (RePs) of SOs in coastal environments. In the present study; i) distributions and compositions, ii) AhR binding affinities, and iii) contributions of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were determined in coastal sediments. Elevated concentrations of 10 SOs were detected in sediments of inland creeks ranging from 61 to 740 ng g(-1) dry mass (dm), while lesser concentrations were found in inner (mean = 33 ng g(-1) dm) and outer regions (mean = 25 ng g(-1) dm) of the lake. Concentrations of PAHs in sediments were comparable to those of SOs. 2,4-diphenyl-1-butene (SD3) was the predominant SO analogue in sediments. SOs and PAHs were accumulated in sediments near sources, and could not be transported to remote regions due to their hydrophobicity. RePs of 3 SOs could be derived, which were 1000- to 10,000-fold less than that of one representative potent AhR active PAH, benzo[a]pyrene. Although concentrations of SOs in sediments were comparable to those of PAHs, the collective contribution of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were rather small (<1%), primarily due to their smaller RePs. Overall, the present study provides information on distributions and AhR binding affinities for SOs as baseline data for degradation products of polystyrene plastic in the coastal environment. |
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title_short |
Are styrene oligomers in coastal sediments of an industrial area aryl hydrocarbon-receptor agonists? |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.03.025 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749116302068 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27043777 |
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Great AhR-mediated potencies were found in fractions containing aromatic compounds with log Kow values of 5-8, and relatively great concentrations of styrene oligomers (SOs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were detected in those fractions. Until now, there was little information on occurrences and toxic relative potencies (RePs) of SOs in coastal environments. In the present study; i) distributions and compositions, ii) AhR binding affinities, and iii) contributions of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were determined in coastal sediments. Elevated concentrations of 10 SOs were detected in sediments of inland creeks ranging from 61 to 740 ng g(-1) dry mass (dm), while lesser concentrations were found in inner (mean = 33 ng g(-1) dm) and outer regions (mean = 25 ng g(-1) dm) of the lake. Concentrations of PAHs in sediments were comparable to those of SOs. 2,4-diphenyl-1-butene (SD3) was the predominant SO analogue in sediments. SOs and PAHs were accumulated in sediments near sources, and could not be transported to remote regions due to their hydrophobicity. RePs of 3 SOs could be derived, which were 1000- to 10,000-fold less than that of one representative potent AhR active PAH, benzo[a]pyrene. Although concentrations of SOs in sediments were comparable to those of PAHs, the collective contribution of SOs to total AhR-mediated potencies were rather small (<1%), primarily due to their smaller RePs. Overall, the present study provides information on distributions and AhR binding affinities for SOs as baseline data for degradation products of polystyrene plastic in the coastal environment.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="540" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Nutzungsrecht: © Elsevier Ltd</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="540" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Lee, Jong-Hyeon</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Lee, Changkeun</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Lee, Junghyun</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Yoon, Seo Joon</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Jeon, Seungyeon</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Kwon, Bong-Oh</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Giesy, John P</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Khim, Jong Seong</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Environmental pollution <London></subfield><subfield code="d">New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1970</subfield><subfield code="g">213(2016), Seite 913-921</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)129852449</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)280652-6</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-576)015152731</subfield><subfield code="x">0013-9327</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:213</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2016</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:913-921</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="1"><subfield code="u">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.03.025</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="u">http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749116302068</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="u">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27043777</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_OLC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">FID-BIODIV</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-UMW</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-ARC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-TEC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-FOR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-IBL</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-PHA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-DE-84</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OPC-GGO</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_21</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_40</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_70</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_ILN_4219</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="r" ind2="v"><subfield code="a">AR 10100</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">30.00</subfield><subfield code="q">AVZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="936" ind1="b" ind2="k"><subfield code="a">43.00</subfield><subfield code="q">AVZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">213</subfield><subfield code="j">2016</subfield><subfield code="h">913-921</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
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