Induced community tolerance of periphyton towards combined salt and toxic stress
Aquatic ecosystems are exposed to multiple stressors requiring better integration of distinct disciplines such as ecotoxicology and ecology. Stressors select for increasing community tolerance which can be evidenced by the concept of ‘pollution‐induced community tolerance’ ( PICT ). However, for ana...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Schmitt‐Jansen, Mechthild [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2016 |
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| Rechteinformationen: |
Nutzungsrecht: © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Freshwater biology - Oxford : Wiley-Blackwell, 1971, 61(2016), 12, Seite 2152-2161 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:61 ; year:2016 ; number:12 ; pages:2152-2161 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1111/fwb.12799 |
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| 520 | |a Aquatic ecosystems are exposed to multiple stressors requiring better integration of distinct disciplines such as ecotoxicology and ecology. Stressors select for increasing community tolerance which can be evidenced by the concept of ‘pollution‐induced community tolerance’ ( PICT ). However, for analysing combined stressor effects on community tolerance, suitable metabolic tests are needed. Salinisation and toxic exposure often co‐occur in aquatic systems. We aimed to develop a metabolic test to quantify salt tolerance by using proline as an indicator. This method was applied in microcosms, exposing periphyton to salt and an herbicide, individually and in combination. Proline was a suitable marker for salt stress in periphyton. Long‐term exposure to single stressors resulted in toxicant‐ and salt‐induced community tolerance, but not in co‐tolerances between the stressors. Induction ratios of proline suggest that proline may have different protective functions in organisms depending on stressor quality and resulting in contrasting tolerance patterns in periphyton. Biochemical markers provide a set of metabolic tests needed for a broader application of the PICT approach in ecology and ecotoxicology, especially for analysing combined stress. Induced community tolerance may therewith improve ecological relevance in environmental risk assessment of toxicants. | ||
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10.1111/fwb.12799 doi PQ20170301 (DE-627)OLC1987816196 (DE-599)GBVOLC1987816196 (PRQ)c1919-f42f866ca0d464aa42f59176844d0c4b25b3a1e7feb9b3408cfac28e4a9fbf880 (KEY)0056936420160000061001202152inducedcommunitytoleranceofperiphytontowardscombin DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 DNB BIODIV fid 42.00 bkl Schmitt‐Jansen, Mechthild verfasserin aut Induced community tolerance of periphyton towards combined salt and toxic stress 2016 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Aquatic ecosystems are exposed to multiple stressors requiring better integration of distinct disciplines such as ecotoxicology and ecology. Stressors select for increasing community tolerance which can be evidenced by the concept of ‘pollution‐induced community tolerance’ ( PICT ). However, for analysing combined stressor effects on community tolerance, suitable metabolic tests are needed. Salinisation and toxic exposure often co‐occur in aquatic systems. We aimed to develop a metabolic test to quantify salt tolerance by using proline as an indicator. This method was applied in microcosms, exposing periphyton to salt and an herbicide, individually and in combination. Proline was a suitable marker for salt stress in periphyton. Long‐term exposure to single stressors resulted in toxicant‐ and salt‐induced community tolerance, but not in co‐tolerances between the stressors. Induction ratios of proline suggest that proline may have different protective functions in organisms depending on stressor quality and resulting in contrasting tolerance patterns in periphyton. Biochemical markers provide a set of metabolic tests needed for a broader application of the PICT approach in ecology and ecotoxicology, especially for analysing combined stress. Induced community tolerance may therewith improve ecological relevance in environmental risk assessment of toxicants. Nutzungsrecht: © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd pollution‐induced community tolerance multiple stress biofilm community ecotoxicology proline Metabolism Bley, Lisa‐Marie oth Krumbiegel, Marie‐Luise oth Rotter, Stefanie oth Enthalten in Freshwater biology Oxford : Wiley-Blackwell, 1971 61(2016), 12, Seite 2152-2161 (DE-627)129295906 (DE-600)121180-8 (DE-576)014489139 0046-5070 nnns volume:61 year:2016 number:12 pages:2152-2161 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/fwb.12799 Volltext http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/fwb.12799/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1837111164 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OLC-DE-84 42.00 AVZ AR 61 2016 12 2152-2161 |
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10.1111/fwb.12799 doi PQ20170301 (DE-627)OLC1987816196 (DE-599)GBVOLC1987816196 (PRQ)c1919-f42f866ca0d464aa42f59176844d0c4b25b3a1e7feb9b3408cfac28e4a9fbf880 (KEY)0056936420160000061001202152inducedcommunitytoleranceofperiphytontowardscombin DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 DNB BIODIV fid 42.00 bkl Schmitt‐Jansen, Mechthild verfasserin aut Induced community tolerance of periphyton towards combined salt and toxic stress 2016 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Aquatic ecosystems are exposed to multiple stressors requiring better integration of distinct disciplines such as ecotoxicology and ecology. Stressors select for increasing community tolerance which can be evidenced by the concept of ‘pollution‐induced community tolerance’ ( PICT ). However, for analysing combined stressor effects on community tolerance, suitable metabolic tests are needed. Salinisation and toxic exposure often co‐occur in aquatic systems. We aimed to develop a metabolic test to quantify salt tolerance by using proline as an indicator. This method was applied in microcosms, exposing periphyton to salt and an herbicide, individually and in combination. Proline was a suitable marker for salt stress in periphyton. Long‐term exposure to single stressors resulted in toxicant‐ and salt‐induced community tolerance, but not in co‐tolerances between the stressors. Induction ratios of proline suggest that proline may have different protective functions in organisms depending on stressor quality and resulting in contrasting tolerance patterns in periphyton. Biochemical markers provide a set of metabolic tests needed for a broader application of the PICT approach in ecology and ecotoxicology, especially for analysing combined stress. Induced community tolerance may therewith improve ecological relevance in environmental risk assessment of toxicants. Nutzungsrecht: © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd pollution‐induced community tolerance multiple stress biofilm community ecotoxicology proline Metabolism Bley, Lisa‐Marie oth Krumbiegel, Marie‐Luise oth Rotter, Stefanie oth Enthalten in Freshwater biology Oxford : Wiley-Blackwell, 1971 61(2016), 12, Seite 2152-2161 (DE-627)129295906 (DE-600)121180-8 (DE-576)014489139 0046-5070 nnns volume:61 year:2016 number:12 pages:2152-2161 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/fwb.12799 Volltext http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/fwb.12799/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1837111164 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OLC-DE-84 42.00 AVZ AR 61 2016 12 2152-2161 |
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10.1111/fwb.12799 doi PQ20170301 (DE-627)OLC1987816196 (DE-599)GBVOLC1987816196 (PRQ)c1919-f42f866ca0d464aa42f59176844d0c4b25b3a1e7feb9b3408cfac28e4a9fbf880 (KEY)0056936420160000061001202152inducedcommunitytoleranceofperiphytontowardscombin DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 DNB BIODIV fid 42.00 bkl Schmitt‐Jansen, Mechthild verfasserin aut Induced community tolerance of periphyton towards combined salt and toxic stress 2016 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Aquatic ecosystems are exposed to multiple stressors requiring better integration of distinct disciplines such as ecotoxicology and ecology. Stressors select for increasing community tolerance which can be evidenced by the concept of ‘pollution‐induced community tolerance’ ( PICT ). However, for analysing combined stressor effects on community tolerance, suitable metabolic tests are needed. Salinisation and toxic exposure often co‐occur in aquatic systems. We aimed to develop a metabolic test to quantify salt tolerance by using proline as an indicator. This method was applied in microcosms, exposing periphyton to salt and an herbicide, individually and in combination. Proline was a suitable marker for salt stress in periphyton. Long‐term exposure to single stressors resulted in toxicant‐ and salt‐induced community tolerance, but not in co‐tolerances between the stressors. Induction ratios of proline suggest that proline may have different protective functions in organisms depending on stressor quality and resulting in contrasting tolerance patterns in periphyton. Biochemical markers provide a set of metabolic tests needed for a broader application of the PICT approach in ecology and ecotoxicology, especially for analysing combined stress. Induced community tolerance may therewith improve ecological relevance in environmental risk assessment of toxicants. Nutzungsrecht: © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd pollution‐induced community tolerance multiple stress biofilm community ecotoxicology proline Metabolism Bley, Lisa‐Marie oth Krumbiegel, Marie‐Luise oth Rotter, Stefanie oth Enthalten in Freshwater biology Oxford : Wiley-Blackwell, 1971 61(2016), 12, Seite 2152-2161 (DE-627)129295906 (DE-600)121180-8 (DE-576)014489139 0046-5070 nnns volume:61 year:2016 number:12 pages:2152-2161 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/fwb.12799 Volltext http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/fwb.12799/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1837111164 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OLC-DE-84 42.00 AVZ AR 61 2016 12 2152-2161 |
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Stressors select for increasing community tolerance which can be evidenced by the concept of ‘pollution‐induced community tolerance’ ( PICT ). However, for analysing combined stressor effects on community tolerance, suitable metabolic tests are needed. Salinisation and toxic exposure often co‐occur in aquatic systems. We aimed to develop a metabolic test to quantify salt tolerance by using proline as an indicator. This method was applied in microcosms, exposing periphyton to salt and an herbicide, individually and in combination. Proline was a suitable marker for salt stress in periphyton. Long‐term exposure to single stressors resulted in toxicant‐ and salt‐induced community tolerance, but not in co‐tolerances between the stressors. Induction ratios of proline suggest that proline may have different protective functions in organisms depending on stressor quality and resulting in contrasting tolerance patterns in periphyton. Biochemical markers provide a set of metabolic tests needed for a broader application of the PICT approach in ecology and ecotoxicology, especially for analysing combined stress. 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induced community tolerance of periphyton towards combined salt and toxic stress |
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Induced community tolerance of periphyton towards combined salt and toxic stress |
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Aquatic ecosystems are exposed to multiple stressors requiring better integration of distinct disciplines such as ecotoxicology and ecology. Stressors select for increasing community tolerance which can be evidenced by the concept of ‘pollution‐induced community tolerance’ ( PICT ). However, for analysing combined stressor effects on community tolerance, suitable metabolic tests are needed. Salinisation and toxic exposure often co‐occur in aquatic systems. We aimed to develop a metabolic test to quantify salt tolerance by using proline as an indicator. This method was applied in microcosms, exposing periphyton to salt and an herbicide, individually and in combination. Proline was a suitable marker for salt stress in periphyton. Long‐term exposure to single stressors resulted in toxicant‐ and salt‐induced community tolerance, but not in co‐tolerances between the stressors. Induction ratios of proline suggest that proline may have different protective functions in organisms depending on stressor quality and resulting in contrasting tolerance patterns in periphyton. Biochemical markers provide a set of metabolic tests needed for a broader application of the PICT approach in ecology and ecotoxicology, especially for analysing combined stress. Induced community tolerance may therewith improve ecological relevance in environmental risk assessment of toxicants. |
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Aquatic ecosystems are exposed to multiple stressors requiring better integration of distinct disciplines such as ecotoxicology and ecology. Stressors select for increasing community tolerance which can be evidenced by the concept of ‘pollution‐induced community tolerance’ ( PICT ). However, for analysing combined stressor effects on community tolerance, suitable metabolic tests are needed. Salinisation and toxic exposure often co‐occur in aquatic systems. We aimed to develop a metabolic test to quantify salt tolerance by using proline as an indicator. This method was applied in microcosms, exposing periphyton to salt and an herbicide, individually and in combination. Proline was a suitable marker for salt stress in periphyton. Long‐term exposure to single stressors resulted in toxicant‐ and salt‐induced community tolerance, but not in co‐tolerances between the stressors. Induction ratios of proline suggest that proline may have different protective functions in organisms depending on stressor quality and resulting in contrasting tolerance patterns in periphyton. Biochemical markers provide a set of metabolic tests needed for a broader application of the PICT approach in ecology and ecotoxicology, especially for analysing combined stress. Induced community tolerance may therewith improve ecological relevance in environmental risk assessment of toxicants. |
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Aquatic ecosystems are exposed to multiple stressors requiring better integration of distinct disciplines such as ecotoxicology and ecology. Stressors select for increasing community tolerance which can be evidenced by the concept of ‘pollution‐induced community tolerance’ ( PICT ). However, for analysing combined stressor effects on community tolerance, suitable metabolic tests are needed. Salinisation and toxic exposure often co‐occur in aquatic systems. We aimed to develop a metabolic test to quantify salt tolerance by using proline as an indicator. This method was applied in microcosms, exposing periphyton to salt and an herbicide, individually and in combination. Proline was a suitable marker for salt stress in periphyton. Long‐term exposure to single stressors resulted in toxicant‐ and salt‐induced community tolerance, but not in co‐tolerances between the stressors. Induction ratios of proline suggest that proline may have different protective functions in organisms depending on stressor quality and resulting in contrasting tolerance patterns in periphyton. Biochemical markers provide a set of metabolic tests needed for a broader application of the PICT approach in ecology and ecotoxicology, especially for analysing combined stress. Induced community tolerance may therewith improve ecological relevance in environmental risk assessment of toxicants. |
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Induced community tolerance of periphyton towards combined salt and toxic stress |
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