Recent climate hiatus revealed dual control by temperature and drought on the stem growth of Mediterranean Quercus ilex
A better understanding of stem growth phenology and its climate drivers would improve projections of the impact of climate change on forest productivity. Under a Mediterranean climate, tree growth is primarily limited by soil water availability during summer, but cold temperatures in winter also pre...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Lempereur, Morine [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2017 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Global change biology - Oxford [u.a.] : Blackwell Science, 1995, 23(2017), 1, Seite 42-55 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:23 ; year:2017 ; number:1 ; pages:42-55 |
| Links: |
|---|
| DOI / URN: |
10.1111/gcb.13495 |
|---|
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| 520 | |a A better understanding of stem growth phenology and its climate drivers would improve projections of the impact of climate change on forest productivity. Under a Mediterranean climate, tree growth is primarily limited by soil water availability during summer, but cold temperatures in winter also prevent tree growth in evergreen forests. In the widespread Mediterranean evergreen tree species Quercus ilex, the duration of stem growth has been shown to predict annual stem increment, and to be limited by winter temperatures on the one hand, and by the summer drought onset on the other hand. We tested how these climatic controls of Q. ilex growth varied with recent climate change by correlating a 40-year tree ring record and a 30-year annual diameter inventory against winter temperature, spring precipitation, and simulated growth duration. Our results showed that growth duration was the best predictor of annual tree growth. We predicted that recent climate changes have resulted in earlier growth onset (-10 days) due to winter warming and earlier growth cessation (-26 days) due to earlier drought onset. These climatic trends partly offset one another, as we observed no significant trend of change in tree growth between 1968 and 2008. A moving-window correlation analysis revealed that in the past, Q. ilex growth was only correlated with water availability, but that since the 2000s, growth suddenly became correlated with winter temperature in addition to spring drought. This change in the climate-growth correlations matches the start of the recent atmospheric warming pause also known as the 'climate hiatus'. The duration of growth of Q. ilex is thus shortened because winter warming has stopped compensating for increasing drought in the last decade. Decoupled trends in precipitation and temperature, a neglected aspect of climate change, might reduce forest productivity through phenological constraints and have more consequences than climate warming alone. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Temperature | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Global warming | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Plant growth | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Drought | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Phenology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Climate change | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Limousin, Jean-Marc |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Guibal, Frédéric |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ourcival, Jean-Marc |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Rambal, Serge |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ruffault, Julien |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mouillot, Florent |4 oth | |
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10.1111/gcb.13495 doi PQ20170206 (DE-627)OLC198955962X (DE-599)GBVOLC198955962X (PRQ)c1515-2e6974f2309c4239c705337fecaa70fb607c8fa082b5c36bdcdc0eb92fedcfa40 (KEY)0265675220170000023000100042recentclimatehiatusrevealeddualcontrolbytemperatur DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 DNB BIODIV fid Lempereur, Morine verfasserin aut Recent climate hiatus revealed dual control by temperature and drought on the stem growth of Mediterranean Quercus ilex 2017 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier A better understanding of stem growth phenology and its climate drivers would improve projections of the impact of climate change on forest productivity. Under a Mediterranean climate, tree growth is primarily limited by soil water availability during summer, but cold temperatures in winter also prevent tree growth in evergreen forests. In the widespread Mediterranean evergreen tree species Quercus ilex, the duration of stem growth has been shown to predict annual stem increment, and to be limited by winter temperatures on the one hand, and by the summer drought onset on the other hand. We tested how these climatic controls of Q. ilex growth varied with recent climate change by correlating a 40-year tree ring record and a 30-year annual diameter inventory against winter temperature, spring precipitation, and simulated growth duration. Our results showed that growth duration was the best predictor of annual tree growth. We predicted that recent climate changes have resulted in earlier growth onset (-10 days) due to winter warming and earlier growth cessation (-26 days) due to earlier drought onset. These climatic trends partly offset one another, as we observed no significant trend of change in tree growth between 1968 and 2008. A moving-window correlation analysis revealed that in the past, Q. ilex growth was only correlated with water availability, but that since the 2000s, growth suddenly became correlated with winter temperature in addition to spring drought. This change in the climate-growth correlations matches the start of the recent atmospheric warming pause also known as the 'climate hiatus'. The duration of growth of Q. ilex is thus shortened because winter warming has stopped compensating for increasing drought in the last decade. Decoupled trends in precipitation and temperature, a neglected aspect of climate change, might reduce forest productivity through phenological constraints and have more consequences than climate warming alone. Temperature Global warming Plant growth Drought Phenology Climate change Limousin, Jean-Marc oth Guibal, Frédéric oth Ourcival, Jean-Marc oth Rambal, Serge oth Ruffault, Julien oth Mouillot, Florent oth Enthalten in Global change biology Oxford [u.a.] : Blackwell Science, 1995 23(2017), 1, Seite 42-55 (DE-627)18815499X (DE-600)1281439-8 (DE-576)048525634 1354-1013 nnns volume:23 year:2017 number:1 pages:42-55 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13495 Volltext http://search.proquest.com/docview/1848399259 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-GEO SSG-OLC-FOR SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OLC-DE-84 SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_601 GBV_ILN_4219 AR 23 2017 1 42-55 |
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10.1111/gcb.13495 doi PQ20170206 (DE-627)OLC198955962X (DE-599)GBVOLC198955962X (PRQ)c1515-2e6974f2309c4239c705337fecaa70fb607c8fa082b5c36bdcdc0eb92fedcfa40 (KEY)0265675220170000023000100042recentclimatehiatusrevealeddualcontrolbytemperatur DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 DNB BIODIV fid Lempereur, Morine verfasserin aut Recent climate hiatus revealed dual control by temperature and drought on the stem growth of Mediterranean Quercus ilex 2017 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier A better understanding of stem growth phenology and its climate drivers would improve projections of the impact of climate change on forest productivity. Under a Mediterranean climate, tree growth is primarily limited by soil water availability during summer, but cold temperatures in winter also prevent tree growth in evergreen forests. In the widespread Mediterranean evergreen tree species Quercus ilex, the duration of stem growth has been shown to predict annual stem increment, and to be limited by winter temperatures on the one hand, and by the summer drought onset on the other hand. We tested how these climatic controls of Q. ilex growth varied with recent climate change by correlating a 40-year tree ring record and a 30-year annual diameter inventory against winter temperature, spring precipitation, and simulated growth duration. Our results showed that growth duration was the best predictor of annual tree growth. We predicted that recent climate changes have resulted in earlier growth onset (-10 days) due to winter warming and earlier growth cessation (-26 days) due to earlier drought onset. These climatic trends partly offset one another, as we observed no significant trend of change in tree growth between 1968 and 2008. A moving-window correlation analysis revealed that in the past, Q. ilex growth was only correlated with water availability, but that since the 2000s, growth suddenly became correlated with winter temperature in addition to spring drought. This change in the climate-growth correlations matches the start of the recent atmospheric warming pause also known as the 'climate hiatus'. The duration of growth of Q. ilex is thus shortened because winter warming has stopped compensating for increasing drought in the last decade. Decoupled trends in precipitation and temperature, a neglected aspect of climate change, might reduce forest productivity through phenological constraints and have more consequences than climate warming alone. Temperature Global warming Plant growth Drought Phenology Climate change Limousin, Jean-Marc oth Guibal, Frédéric oth Ourcival, Jean-Marc oth Rambal, Serge oth Ruffault, Julien oth Mouillot, Florent oth Enthalten in Global change biology Oxford [u.a.] : Blackwell Science, 1995 23(2017), 1, Seite 42-55 (DE-627)18815499X (DE-600)1281439-8 (DE-576)048525634 1354-1013 nnns volume:23 year:2017 number:1 pages:42-55 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13495 Volltext http://search.proquest.com/docview/1848399259 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-GEO SSG-OLC-FOR SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OLC-DE-84 SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_601 GBV_ILN_4219 AR 23 2017 1 42-55 |
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10.1111/gcb.13495 doi PQ20170206 (DE-627)OLC198955962X (DE-599)GBVOLC198955962X (PRQ)c1515-2e6974f2309c4239c705337fecaa70fb607c8fa082b5c36bdcdc0eb92fedcfa40 (KEY)0265675220170000023000100042recentclimatehiatusrevealeddualcontrolbytemperatur DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 DNB BIODIV fid Lempereur, Morine verfasserin aut Recent climate hiatus revealed dual control by temperature and drought on the stem growth of Mediterranean Quercus ilex 2017 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier A better understanding of stem growth phenology and its climate drivers would improve projections of the impact of climate change on forest productivity. Under a Mediterranean climate, tree growth is primarily limited by soil water availability during summer, but cold temperatures in winter also prevent tree growth in evergreen forests. In the widespread Mediterranean evergreen tree species Quercus ilex, the duration of stem growth has been shown to predict annual stem increment, and to be limited by winter temperatures on the one hand, and by the summer drought onset on the other hand. We tested how these climatic controls of Q. ilex growth varied with recent climate change by correlating a 40-year tree ring record and a 30-year annual diameter inventory against winter temperature, spring precipitation, and simulated growth duration. Our results showed that growth duration was the best predictor of annual tree growth. We predicted that recent climate changes have resulted in earlier growth onset (-10 days) due to winter warming and earlier growth cessation (-26 days) due to earlier drought onset. These climatic trends partly offset one another, as we observed no significant trend of change in tree growth between 1968 and 2008. A moving-window correlation analysis revealed that in the past, Q. ilex growth was only correlated with water availability, but that since the 2000s, growth suddenly became correlated with winter temperature in addition to spring drought. This change in the climate-growth correlations matches the start of the recent atmospheric warming pause also known as the 'climate hiatus'. The duration of growth of Q. ilex is thus shortened because winter warming has stopped compensating for increasing drought in the last decade. Decoupled trends in precipitation and temperature, a neglected aspect of climate change, might reduce forest productivity through phenological constraints and have more consequences than climate warming alone. Temperature Global warming Plant growth Drought Phenology Climate change Limousin, Jean-Marc oth Guibal, Frédéric oth Ourcival, Jean-Marc oth Rambal, Serge oth Ruffault, Julien oth Mouillot, Florent oth Enthalten in Global change biology Oxford [u.a.] : Blackwell Science, 1995 23(2017), 1, Seite 42-55 (DE-627)18815499X (DE-600)1281439-8 (DE-576)048525634 1354-1013 nnns volume:23 year:2017 number:1 pages:42-55 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13495 Volltext http://search.proquest.com/docview/1848399259 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-GEO SSG-OLC-FOR SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OLC-DE-84 SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_601 GBV_ILN_4219 AR 23 2017 1 42-55 |
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10.1111/gcb.13495 doi PQ20170206 (DE-627)OLC198955962X (DE-599)GBVOLC198955962X (PRQ)c1515-2e6974f2309c4239c705337fecaa70fb607c8fa082b5c36bdcdc0eb92fedcfa40 (KEY)0265675220170000023000100042recentclimatehiatusrevealeddualcontrolbytemperatur DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 DNB BIODIV fid Lempereur, Morine verfasserin aut Recent climate hiatus revealed dual control by temperature and drought on the stem growth of Mediterranean Quercus ilex 2017 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier A better understanding of stem growth phenology and its climate drivers would improve projections of the impact of climate change on forest productivity. Under a Mediterranean climate, tree growth is primarily limited by soil water availability during summer, but cold temperatures in winter also prevent tree growth in evergreen forests. In the widespread Mediterranean evergreen tree species Quercus ilex, the duration of stem growth has been shown to predict annual stem increment, and to be limited by winter temperatures on the one hand, and by the summer drought onset on the other hand. We tested how these climatic controls of Q. ilex growth varied with recent climate change by correlating a 40-year tree ring record and a 30-year annual diameter inventory against winter temperature, spring precipitation, and simulated growth duration. Our results showed that growth duration was the best predictor of annual tree growth. We predicted that recent climate changes have resulted in earlier growth onset (-10 days) due to winter warming and earlier growth cessation (-26 days) due to earlier drought onset. These climatic trends partly offset one another, as we observed no significant trend of change in tree growth between 1968 and 2008. A moving-window correlation analysis revealed that in the past, Q. ilex growth was only correlated with water availability, but that since the 2000s, growth suddenly became correlated with winter temperature in addition to spring drought. This change in the climate-growth correlations matches the start of the recent atmospheric warming pause also known as the 'climate hiatus'. The duration of growth of Q. ilex is thus shortened because winter warming has stopped compensating for increasing drought in the last decade. Decoupled trends in precipitation and temperature, a neglected aspect of climate change, might reduce forest productivity through phenological constraints and have more consequences than climate warming alone. Temperature Global warming Plant growth Drought Phenology Climate change Limousin, Jean-Marc oth Guibal, Frédéric oth Ourcival, Jean-Marc oth Rambal, Serge oth Ruffault, Julien oth Mouillot, Florent oth Enthalten in Global change biology Oxford [u.a.] : Blackwell Science, 1995 23(2017), 1, Seite 42-55 (DE-627)18815499X (DE-600)1281439-8 (DE-576)048525634 1354-1013 nnns volume:23 year:2017 number:1 pages:42-55 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13495 Volltext http://search.proquest.com/docview/1848399259 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-GEO SSG-OLC-FOR SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OLC-DE-84 SSG-OPC-GGO GBV_ILN_601 GBV_ILN_4219 AR 23 2017 1 42-55 |
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These climatic trends partly offset one another, as we observed no significant trend of change in tree growth between 1968 and 2008. A moving-window correlation analysis revealed that in the past, Q. ilex growth was only correlated with water availability, but that since the 2000s, growth suddenly became correlated with winter temperature in addition to spring drought. This change in the climate-growth correlations matches the start of the recent atmospheric warming pause also known as the 'climate hiatus'. The duration of growth of Q. ilex is thus shortened because winter warming has stopped compensating for increasing drought in the last decade. 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recent climate hiatus revealed dual control by temperature and drought on the stem growth of mediterranean quercus ilex |
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Recent climate hiatus revealed dual control by temperature and drought on the stem growth of Mediterranean Quercus ilex |
| abstract |
A better understanding of stem growth phenology and its climate drivers would improve projections of the impact of climate change on forest productivity. Under a Mediterranean climate, tree growth is primarily limited by soil water availability during summer, but cold temperatures in winter also prevent tree growth in evergreen forests. In the widespread Mediterranean evergreen tree species Quercus ilex, the duration of stem growth has been shown to predict annual stem increment, and to be limited by winter temperatures on the one hand, and by the summer drought onset on the other hand. We tested how these climatic controls of Q. ilex growth varied with recent climate change by correlating a 40-year tree ring record and a 30-year annual diameter inventory against winter temperature, spring precipitation, and simulated growth duration. Our results showed that growth duration was the best predictor of annual tree growth. We predicted that recent climate changes have resulted in earlier growth onset (-10 days) due to winter warming and earlier growth cessation (-26 days) due to earlier drought onset. These climatic trends partly offset one another, as we observed no significant trend of change in tree growth between 1968 and 2008. A moving-window correlation analysis revealed that in the past, Q. ilex growth was only correlated with water availability, but that since the 2000s, growth suddenly became correlated with winter temperature in addition to spring drought. This change in the climate-growth correlations matches the start of the recent atmospheric warming pause also known as the 'climate hiatus'. The duration of growth of Q. ilex is thus shortened because winter warming has stopped compensating for increasing drought in the last decade. Decoupled trends in precipitation and temperature, a neglected aspect of climate change, might reduce forest productivity through phenological constraints and have more consequences than climate warming alone. |
| abstractGer |
A better understanding of stem growth phenology and its climate drivers would improve projections of the impact of climate change on forest productivity. Under a Mediterranean climate, tree growth is primarily limited by soil water availability during summer, but cold temperatures in winter also prevent tree growth in evergreen forests. In the widespread Mediterranean evergreen tree species Quercus ilex, the duration of stem growth has been shown to predict annual stem increment, and to be limited by winter temperatures on the one hand, and by the summer drought onset on the other hand. We tested how these climatic controls of Q. ilex growth varied with recent climate change by correlating a 40-year tree ring record and a 30-year annual diameter inventory against winter temperature, spring precipitation, and simulated growth duration. Our results showed that growth duration was the best predictor of annual tree growth. We predicted that recent climate changes have resulted in earlier growth onset (-10 days) due to winter warming and earlier growth cessation (-26 days) due to earlier drought onset. These climatic trends partly offset one another, as we observed no significant trend of change in tree growth between 1968 and 2008. A moving-window correlation analysis revealed that in the past, Q. ilex growth was only correlated with water availability, but that since the 2000s, growth suddenly became correlated with winter temperature in addition to spring drought. This change in the climate-growth correlations matches the start of the recent atmospheric warming pause also known as the 'climate hiatus'. The duration of growth of Q. ilex is thus shortened because winter warming has stopped compensating for increasing drought in the last decade. Decoupled trends in precipitation and temperature, a neglected aspect of climate change, might reduce forest productivity through phenological constraints and have more consequences than climate warming alone. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
A better understanding of stem growth phenology and its climate drivers would improve projections of the impact of climate change on forest productivity. Under a Mediterranean climate, tree growth is primarily limited by soil water availability during summer, but cold temperatures in winter also prevent tree growth in evergreen forests. In the widespread Mediterranean evergreen tree species Quercus ilex, the duration of stem growth has been shown to predict annual stem increment, and to be limited by winter temperatures on the one hand, and by the summer drought onset on the other hand. We tested how these climatic controls of Q. ilex growth varied with recent climate change by correlating a 40-year tree ring record and a 30-year annual diameter inventory against winter temperature, spring precipitation, and simulated growth duration. Our results showed that growth duration was the best predictor of annual tree growth. We predicted that recent climate changes have resulted in earlier growth onset (-10 days) due to winter warming and earlier growth cessation (-26 days) due to earlier drought onset. These climatic trends partly offset one another, as we observed no significant trend of change in tree growth between 1968 and 2008. A moving-window correlation analysis revealed that in the past, Q. ilex growth was only correlated with water availability, but that since the 2000s, growth suddenly became correlated with winter temperature in addition to spring drought. This change in the climate-growth correlations matches the start of the recent atmospheric warming pause also known as the 'climate hiatus'. The duration of growth of Q. ilex is thus shortened because winter warming has stopped compensating for increasing drought in the last decade. Decoupled trends in precipitation and temperature, a neglected aspect of climate change, might reduce forest productivity through phenological constraints and have more consequences than climate warming alone. |
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Recent climate hiatus revealed dual control by temperature and drought on the stem growth of Mediterranean Quercus ilex |
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