Ice Jams in Straight and Sinuous Channels: Insights from Small Flumes
AbstractThis paper presents insights from two small flumes used to compare ice conveyance and jam initiation between straight and sinuous channels of rectangular cross section, and to investigate ice accumulation and jam morphology in sinuous channels. The findings indicate conditions, expressed in...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Ettema, Robert [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2017 |
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Rechteinformationen: |
Nutzungsrecht: © 2017 American Society of Civil Engineers |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Journal of cold regions engineering - New York, NY : ASCE, 1987, 31(2017), 3 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:31 ; year:2017 ; number:3 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1061/(ASCE)CR.1943-5495.0000123 |
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Katalog-ID: |
OLC1993066764 |
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10.1061/(ASCE)CR.1943-5495.0000123 doi PQ20170501 (DE-627)OLC1993066764 (DE-599)GBVOLC1993066764 (PRQ)a1561-7cdc087cba6c5020cb506c98e4a0132ba079d1a52921a23d85f1a1a3deda9d040 (KEY)0159943720170000031000300000icejamsinstraightandsinuouschannelsinsightsfromsma DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 690 ZDB 50.99 bkl 56.11 bkl Ettema, Robert verfasserin aut Ice Jams in Straight and Sinuous Channels: Insights from Small Flumes 2017 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier AbstractThis paper presents insights from two small flumes used to compare ice conveyance and jam initiation between straight and sinuous channels of rectangular cross section, and to investigate ice accumulation and jam morphology in sinuous channels. The findings indicate conditions, expressed in terms of Froude number and ice-piece size relative to channel width, limiting ice conveyance and leading to jam initiation in sinuous and straight channels. The sinuous channel is found to have a larger capacity to convey ice floes than the straight channel of the same flow cross section. Velocity nonuniformity, including higher velocities near the outer bank of bends, contributes to this insight. Jams formed by relatively small floes have a nonuniform thickness through the sinuous channel and are thickest along the inner banks. The thickness variation reduces as floe size increases. Accumulation and jam morphology are analogous to alluvial sediment morphology in sinuous channels. The paper also presents suggestions for aspects in need of further laboratory and numerical investigation and further field observations. Nutzungsrecht: © 2017 American Society of Civil Engineers Technical Papers Lucie, Christopher oth Nowroozpour, Alireza oth Enthalten in Journal of cold regions engineering New York, NY : ASCE, 1987 31(2017), 3 (DE-627)130412376 (DE-600)622957-8 (DE-576)015915395 0887-381X nnns volume:31 year:2017 number:3 http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CR.1943-5495.0000123 Volltext http://ascelibrary.org/doi/abs/10.1061/(ASCE)CR.1943-5495.0000123 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-ARC SSG-OLC-TEC GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2006 50.99 AVZ 56.11 AVZ AR 31 2017 3 |
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10.1061/(ASCE)CR.1943-5495.0000123 doi PQ20170501 (DE-627)OLC1993066764 (DE-599)GBVOLC1993066764 (PRQ)a1561-7cdc087cba6c5020cb506c98e4a0132ba079d1a52921a23d85f1a1a3deda9d040 (KEY)0159943720170000031000300000icejamsinstraightandsinuouschannelsinsightsfromsma DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 690 ZDB 50.99 bkl 56.11 bkl Ettema, Robert verfasserin aut Ice Jams in Straight and Sinuous Channels: Insights from Small Flumes 2017 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier AbstractThis paper presents insights from two small flumes used to compare ice conveyance and jam initiation between straight and sinuous channels of rectangular cross section, and to investigate ice accumulation and jam morphology in sinuous channels. The findings indicate conditions, expressed in terms of Froude number and ice-piece size relative to channel width, limiting ice conveyance and leading to jam initiation in sinuous and straight channels. The sinuous channel is found to have a larger capacity to convey ice floes than the straight channel of the same flow cross section. Velocity nonuniformity, including higher velocities near the outer bank of bends, contributes to this insight. Jams formed by relatively small floes have a nonuniform thickness through the sinuous channel and are thickest along the inner banks. The thickness variation reduces as floe size increases. Accumulation and jam morphology are analogous to alluvial sediment morphology in sinuous channels. The paper also presents suggestions for aspects in need of further laboratory and numerical investigation and further field observations. Nutzungsrecht: © 2017 American Society of Civil Engineers Technical Papers Lucie, Christopher oth Nowroozpour, Alireza oth Enthalten in Journal of cold regions engineering New York, NY : ASCE, 1987 31(2017), 3 (DE-627)130412376 (DE-600)622957-8 (DE-576)015915395 0887-381X nnns volume:31 year:2017 number:3 http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CR.1943-5495.0000123 Volltext http://ascelibrary.org/doi/abs/10.1061/(ASCE)CR.1943-5495.0000123 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-ARC SSG-OLC-TEC GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2006 50.99 AVZ 56.11 AVZ AR 31 2017 3 |
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Ice Jams in Straight and Sinuous Channels: Insights from Small Flumes |
abstract |
AbstractThis paper presents insights from two small flumes used to compare ice conveyance and jam initiation between straight and sinuous channels of rectangular cross section, and to investigate ice accumulation and jam morphology in sinuous channels. The findings indicate conditions, expressed in terms of Froude number and ice-piece size relative to channel width, limiting ice conveyance and leading to jam initiation in sinuous and straight channels. The sinuous channel is found to have a larger capacity to convey ice floes than the straight channel of the same flow cross section. Velocity nonuniformity, including higher velocities near the outer bank of bends, contributes to this insight. Jams formed by relatively small floes have a nonuniform thickness through the sinuous channel and are thickest along the inner banks. The thickness variation reduces as floe size increases. Accumulation and jam morphology are analogous to alluvial sediment morphology in sinuous channels. The paper also presents suggestions for aspects in need of further laboratory and numerical investigation and further field observations. |
abstractGer |
AbstractThis paper presents insights from two small flumes used to compare ice conveyance and jam initiation between straight and sinuous channels of rectangular cross section, and to investigate ice accumulation and jam morphology in sinuous channels. The findings indicate conditions, expressed in terms of Froude number and ice-piece size relative to channel width, limiting ice conveyance and leading to jam initiation in sinuous and straight channels. The sinuous channel is found to have a larger capacity to convey ice floes than the straight channel of the same flow cross section. Velocity nonuniformity, including higher velocities near the outer bank of bends, contributes to this insight. Jams formed by relatively small floes have a nonuniform thickness through the sinuous channel and are thickest along the inner banks. The thickness variation reduces as floe size increases. Accumulation and jam morphology are analogous to alluvial sediment morphology in sinuous channels. The paper also presents suggestions for aspects in need of further laboratory and numerical investigation and further field observations. |
abstract_unstemmed |
AbstractThis paper presents insights from two small flumes used to compare ice conveyance and jam initiation between straight and sinuous channels of rectangular cross section, and to investigate ice accumulation and jam morphology in sinuous channels. The findings indicate conditions, expressed in terms of Froude number and ice-piece size relative to channel width, limiting ice conveyance and leading to jam initiation in sinuous and straight channels. The sinuous channel is found to have a larger capacity to convey ice floes than the straight channel of the same flow cross section. Velocity nonuniformity, including higher velocities near the outer bank of bends, contributes to this insight. Jams formed by relatively small floes have a nonuniform thickness through the sinuous channel and are thickest along the inner banks. The thickness variation reduces as floe size increases. Accumulation and jam morphology are analogous to alluvial sediment morphology in sinuous channels. The paper also presents suggestions for aspects in need of further laboratory and numerical investigation and further field observations. |
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title_short |
Ice Jams in Straight and Sinuous Channels: Insights from Small Flumes |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CR.1943-5495.0000123 http://ascelibrary.org/doi/abs/10.1061/(ASCE)CR.1943-5495.0000123 |
remote_bool |
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author2 |
Lucie, Christopher Nowroozpour, Alireza |
author2Str |
Lucie, Christopher Nowroozpour, Alireza |
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doi_str |
10.1061/(ASCE)CR.1943-5495.0000123 |
up_date |
2024-07-03T13:19:48.014Z |
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score |
7.40158 |