Soil Biology Changes as a Consequence of Organic Amendments Subjected to a Severe Drought
Effect of severe drought events in combination with organic amendments (municipal solid waste, MSW, sheep manure, SM, and cow manure, CM) on soil dehydrogenase, urease, β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities and microbial community by analyzing phospholipid fatty acids was studied under controlled...
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| Autor*in: |
Franco‐Andreu, Luis [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2017 |
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| Rechteinformationen: |
Nutzungsrecht: Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Land degradation & development - Chichester, Sussex : Wiley, 1996, 28(2017), 3, Seite 897-905 |
|---|---|
| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:28 ; year:2017 ; number:3 ; pages:897-905 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1002/ldr.2663 |
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| 520 | |a Effect of severe drought events in combination with organic amendments (municipal solid waste, MSW, sheep manure, SM, and cow manure, CM) on soil dehydrogenase, urease, β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities and microbial community by analyzing phospholipid fatty acids was studied under controlled laboratory conditions for one year. Two levels of irrigation were used: (1) watered soils, where the soils were maintained at 60% of their water holding capacity through the experiment, and (2) non‐watered soils, without irrigation through the experiment. The severe drought conditions negatively affected the soil enzymatic activities and total bacterial and fungal PLFA concentrations. The application of organic amendments to the soil subjected to severe drought increased soil water retention and encouraged the growth and activity of soil microbial populations. However, the chemical composition of the organic matter applied to the soil also strongly influenced soil moisture. In non‐watered soils and compared with the unamended soil, the dehydrogenase activity was 71 · 3%, 60 · 9% and 38 · 6% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. Urease activity was 60 · 6%, 51 · 5% and 37% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities had a similar trend. Water retention was higher when the organic wastes applied to the soils had a higher content of humic acids than fulvic acid contents. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. | ||
| 540 | |a Nutzungsrecht: Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a severe drought | |
| 650 | 4 | |a soil water | |
| 650 | 4 | |a soil microbial community | |
| 650 | 4 | |a soil enzymatic activities | |
| 650 | 4 | |a organic wastes | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gómez, Isidoro |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Parrado, Juan |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a García, Carlos |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hernández, Teresa |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Tejada, Manuel |4 oth | |
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10.1002/ldr.2663 doi PQ20170501 (DE-627)OLC1993158626 (DE-599)GBVOLC1993158626 (PRQ)p1193-82fef625eabcfeeee21b76690b2e30781fbef24547722723894326ca7f33ce0e3 (KEY)0175141720170000028000300897soilbiologychangesasaconsequenceoforganicamendment DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 ZDB Franco‐Andreu, Luis verfasserin aut Soil Biology Changes as a Consequence of Organic Amendments Subjected to a Severe Drought 2017 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Effect of severe drought events in combination with organic amendments (municipal solid waste, MSW, sheep manure, SM, and cow manure, CM) on soil dehydrogenase, urease, β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities and microbial community by analyzing phospholipid fatty acids was studied under controlled laboratory conditions for one year. Two levels of irrigation were used: (1) watered soils, where the soils were maintained at 60% of their water holding capacity through the experiment, and (2) non‐watered soils, without irrigation through the experiment. The severe drought conditions negatively affected the soil enzymatic activities and total bacterial and fungal PLFA concentrations. The application of organic amendments to the soil subjected to severe drought increased soil water retention and encouraged the growth and activity of soil microbial populations. However, the chemical composition of the organic matter applied to the soil also strongly influenced soil moisture. In non‐watered soils and compared with the unamended soil, the dehydrogenase activity was 71 · 3%, 60 · 9% and 38 · 6% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. Urease activity was 60 · 6%, 51 · 5% and 37% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities had a similar trend. Water retention was higher when the organic wastes applied to the soils had a higher content of humic acids than fulvic acid contents. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Nutzungsrecht: Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. severe drought soil water soil microbial community soil enzymatic activities organic wastes Gómez, Isidoro oth Parrado, Juan oth García, Carlos oth Hernández, Teresa oth Tejada, Manuel oth Enthalten in Land degradation & development Chichester, Sussex : Wiley, 1996 28(2017), 3, Seite 897-905 (DE-627)211582530 (DE-600)1319202-4 (DE-576)9211582539 1085-3278 nnns volume:28 year:2017 number:3 pages:897-905 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ldr.2663 Volltext http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ldr.2663/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1889687968 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-ARC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-GEO SSG-OPC-GGO AR 28 2017 3 897-905 |
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10.1002/ldr.2663 doi PQ20170501 (DE-627)OLC1993158626 (DE-599)GBVOLC1993158626 (PRQ)p1193-82fef625eabcfeeee21b76690b2e30781fbef24547722723894326ca7f33ce0e3 (KEY)0175141720170000028000300897soilbiologychangesasaconsequenceoforganicamendment DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 ZDB Franco‐Andreu, Luis verfasserin aut Soil Biology Changes as a Consequence of Organic Amendments Subjected to a Severe Drought 2017 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Effect of severe drought events in combination with organic amendments (municipal solid waste, MSW, sheep manure, SM, and cow manure, CM) on soil dehydrogenase, urease, β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities and microbial community by analyzing phospholipid fatty acids was studied under controlled laboratory conditions for one year. Two levels of irrigation were used: (1) watered soils, where the soils were maintained at 60% of their water holding capacity through the experiment, and (2) non‐watered soils, without irrigation through the experiment. The severe drought conditions negatively affected the soil enzymatic activities and total bacterial and fungal PLFA concentrations. The application of organic amendments to the soil subjected to severe drought increased soil water retention and encouraged the growth and activity of soil microbial populations. However, the chemical composition of the organic matter applied to the soil also strongly influenced soil moisture. In non‐watered soils and compared with the unamended soil, the dehydrogenase activity was 71 · 3%, 60 · 9% and 38 · 6% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. Urease activity was 60 · 6%, 51 · 5% and 37% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities had a similar trend. Water retention was higher when the organic wastes applied to the soils had a higher content of humic acids than fulvic acid contents. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Nutzungsrecht: Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. severe drought soil water soil microbial community soil enzymatic activities organic wastes Gómez, Isidoro oth Parrado, Juan oth García, Carlos oth Hernández, Teresa oth Tejada, Manuel oth Enthalten in Land degradation & development Chichester, Sussex : Wiley, 1996 28(2017), 3, Seite 897-905 (DE-627)211582530 (DE-600)1319202-4 (DE-576)9211582539 1085-3278 nnns volume:28 year:2017 number:3 pages:897-905 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ldr.2663 Volltext http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ldr.2663/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1889687968 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-ARC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-GEO SSG-OPC-GGO AR 28 2017 3 897-905 |
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10.1002/ldr.2663 doi PQ20170501 (DE-627)OLC1993158626 (DE-599)GBVOLC1993158626 (PRQ)p1193-82fef625eabcfeeee21b76690b2e30781fbef24547722723894326ca7f33ce0e3 (KEY)0175141720170000028000300897soilbiologychangesasaconsequenceoforganicamendment DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 ZDB Franco‐Andreu, Luis verfasserin aut Soil Biology Changes as a Consequence of Organic Amendments Subjected to a Severe Drought 2017 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Effect of severe drought events in combination with organic amendments (municipal solid waste, MSW, sheep manure, SM, and cow manure, CM) on soil dehydrogenase, urease, β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities and microbial community by analyzing phospholipid fatty acids was studied under controlled laboratory conditions for one year. Two levels of irrigation were used: (1) watered soils, where the soils were maintained at 60% of their water holding capacity through the experiment, and (2) non‐watered soils, without irrigation through the experiment. The severe drought conditions negatively affected the soil enzymatic activities and total bacterial and fungal PLFA concentrations. The application of organic amendments to the soil subjected to severe drought increased soil water retention and encouraged the growth and activity of soil microbial populations. However, the chemical composition of the organic matter applied to the soil also strongly influenced soil moisture. In non‐watered soils and compared with the unamended soil, the dehydrogenase activity was 71 · 3%, 60 · 9% and 38 · 6% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. Urease activity was 60 · 6%, 51 · 5% and 37% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities had a similar trend. Water retention was higher when the organic wastes applied to the soils had a higher content of humic acids than fulvic acid contents. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Nutzungsrecht: Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. severe drought soil water soil microbial community soil enzymatic activities organic wastes Gómez, Isidoro oth Parrado, Juan oth García, Carlos oth Hernández, Teresa oth Tejada, Manuel oth Enthalten in Land degradation & development Chichester, Sussex : Wiley, 1996 28(2017), 3, Seite 897-905 (DE-627)211582530 (DE-600)1319202-4 (DE-576)9211582539 1085-3278 nnns volume:28 year:2017 number:3 pages:897-905 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ldr.2663 Volltext http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ldr.2663/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1889687968 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-ARC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-GEO SSG-OPC-GGO AR 28 2017 3 897-905 |
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10.1002/ldr.2663 doi PQ20170501 (DE-627)OLC1993158626 (DE-599)GBVOLC1993158626 (PRQ)p1193-82fef625eabcfeeee21b76690b2e30781fbef24547722723894326ca7f33ce0e3 (KEY)0175141720170000028000300897soilbiologychangesasaconsequenceoforganicamendment DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 ZDB Franco‐Andreu, Luis verfasserin aut Soil Biology Changes as a Consequence of Organic Amendments Subjected to a Severe Drought 2017 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Effect of severe drought events in combination with organic amendments (municipal solid waste, MSW, sheep manure, SM, and cow manure, CM) on soil dehydrogenase, urease, β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities and microbial community by analyzing phospholipid fatty acids was studied under controlled laboratory conditions for one year. Two levels of irrigation were used: (1) watered soils, where the soils were maintained at 60% of their water holding capacity through the experiment, and (2) non‐watered soils, without irrigation through the experiment. The severe drought conditions negatively affected the soil enzymatic activities and total bacterial and fungal PLFA concentrations. The application of organic amendments to the soil subjected to severe drought increased soil water retention and encouraged the growth and activity of soil microbial populations. However, the chemical composition of the organic matter applied to the soil also strongly influenced soil moisture. In non‐watered soils and compared with the unamended soil, the dehydrogenase activity was 71 · 3%, 60 · 9% and 38 · 6% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. Urease activity was 60 · 6%, 51 · 5% and 37% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities had a similar trend. Water retention was higher when the organic wastes applied to the soils had a higher content of humic acids than fulvic acid contents. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Nutzungsrecht: Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. severe drought soil water soil microbial community soil enzymatic activities organic wastes Gómez, Isidoro oth Parrado, Juan oth García, Carlos oth Hernández, Teresa oth Tejada, Manuel oth Enthalten in Land degradation & development Chichester, Sussex : Wiley, 1996 28(2017), 3, Seite 897-905 (DE-627)211582530 (DE-600)1319202-4 (DE-576)9211582539 1085-3278 nnns volume:28 year:2017 number:3 pages:897-905 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ldr.2663 Volltext http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ldr.2663/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1889687968 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-ARC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-GEO SSG-OPC-GGO AR 28 2017 3 897-905 |
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10.1002/ldr.2663 doi PQ20170501 (DE-627)OLC1993158626 (DE-599)GBVOLC1993158626 (PRQ)p1193-82fef625eabcfeeee21b76690b2e30781fbef24547722723894326ca7f33ce0e3 (KEY)0175141720170000028000300897soilbiologychangesasaconsequenceoforganicamendment DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 630 ZDB Franco‐Andreu, Luis verfasserin aut Soil Biology Changes as a Consequence of Organic Amendments Subjected to a Severe Drought 2017 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier Effect of severe drought events in combination with organic amendments (municipal solid waste, MSW, sheep manure, SM, and cow manure, CM) on soil dehydrogenase, urease, β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities and microbial community by analyzing phospholipid fatty acids was studied under controlled laboratory conditions for one year. Two levels of irrigation were used: (1) watered soils, where the soils were maintained at 60% of their water holding capacity through the experiment, and (2) non‐watered soils, without irrigation through the experiment. The severe drought conditions negatively affected the soil enzymatic activities and total bacterial and fungal PLFA concentrations. The application of organic amendments to the soil subjected to severe drought increased soil water retention and encouraged the growth and activity of soil microbial populations. However, the chemical composition of the organic matter applied to the soil also strongly influenced soil moisture. In non‐watered soils and compared with the unamended soil, the dehydrogenase activity was 71 · 3%, 60 · 9% and 38 · 6% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. Urease activity was 60 · 6%, 51 · 5% and 37% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities had a similar trend. Water retention was higher when the organic wastes applied to the soils had a higher content of humic acids than fulvic acid contents. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Nutzungsrecht: Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. severe drought soil water soil microbial community soil enzymatic activities organic wastes Gómez, Isidoro oth Parrado, Juan oth García, Carlos oth Hernández, Teresa oth Tejada, Manuel oth Enthalten in Land degradation & development Chichester, Sussex : Wiley, 1996 28(2017), 3, Seite 897-905 (DE-627)211582530 (DE-600)1319202-4 (DE-576)9211582539 1085-3278 nnns volume:28 year:2017 number:3 pages:897-905 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ldr.2663 Volltext http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ldr.2663/abstract http://search.proquest.com/docview/1889687968 GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-ARC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-GEO SSG-OPC-GGO AR 28 2017 3 897-905 |
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Two levels of irrigation were used: (1) watered soils, where the soils were maintained at 60% of their water holding capacity through the experiment, and (2) non‐watered soils, without irrigation through the experiment. The severe drought conditions negatively affected the soil enzymatic activities and total bacterial and fungal PLFA concentrations. The application of organic amendments to the soil subjected to severe drought increased soil water retention and encouraged the growth and activity of soil microbial populations. However, the chemical composition of the organic matter applied to the soil also strongly influenced soil moisture. In non‐watered soils and compared with the unamended soil, the dehydrogenase activity was 71 · 3%, 60 · 9% and 38 · 6% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. Urease activity was 60 · 6%, 51 · 5% and 37% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities had a similar trend. Water retention was higher when the organic wastes applied to the soils had a higher content of humic acids than fulvic acid contents. 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Soil Biology Changes as a Consequence of Organic Amendments Subjected to a Severe Drought |
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Effect of severe drought events in combination with organic amendments (municipal solid waste, MSW, sheep manure, SM, and cow manure, CM) on soil dehydrogenase, urease, β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities and microbial community by analyzing phospholipid fatty acids was studied under controlled laboratory conditions for one year. Two levels of irrigation were used: (1) watered soils, where the soils were maintained at 60% of their water holding capacity through the experiment, and (2) non‐watered soils, without irrigation through the experiment. The severe drought conditions negatively affected the soil enzymatic activities and total bacterial and fungal PLFA concentrations. The application of organic amendments to the soil subjected to severe drought increased soil water retention and encouraged the growth and activity of soil microbial populations. However, the chemical composition of the organic matter applied to the soil also strongly influenced soil moisture. In non‐watered soils and compared with the unamended soil, the dehydrogenase activity was 71 · 3%, 60 · 9% and 38 · 6% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. Urease activity was 60 · 6%, 51 · 5% and 37% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities had a similar trend. Water retention was higher when the organic wastes applied to the soils had a higher content of humic acids than fulvic acid contents. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
| abstractGer |
Effect of severe drought events in combination with organic amendments (municipal solid waste, MSW, sheep manure, SM, and cow manure, CM) on soil dehydrogenase, urease, β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities and microbial community by analyzing phospholipid fatty acids was studied under controlled laboratory conditions for one year. Two levels of irrigation were used: (1) watered soils, where the soils were maintained at 60% of their water holding capacity through the experiment, and (2) non‐watered soils, without irrigation through the experiment. The severe drought conditions negatively affected the soil enzymatic activities and total bacterial and fungal PLFA concentrations. The application of organic amendments to the soil subjected to severe drought increased soil water retention and encouraged the growth and activity of soil microbial populations. However, the chemical composition of the organic matter applied to the soil also strongly influenced soil moisture. In non‐watered soils and compared with the unamended soil, the dehydrogenase activity was 71 · 3%, 60 · 9% and 38 · 6% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. Urease activity was 60 · 6%, 51 · 5% and 37% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities had a similar trend. Water retention was higher when the organic wastes applied to the soils had a higher content of humic acids than fulvic acid contents. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
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Effect of severe drought events in combination with organic amendments (municipal solid waste, MSW, sheep manure, SM, and cow manure, CM) on soil dehydrogenase, urease, β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities and microbial community by analyzing phospholipid fatty acids was studied under controlled laboratory conditions for one year. Two levels of irrigation were used: (1) watered soils, where the soils were maintained at 60% of their water holding capacity through the experiment, and (2) non‐watered soils, without irrigation through the experiment. The severe drought conditions negatively affected the soil enzymatic activities and total bacterial and fungal PLFA concentrations. The application of organic amendments to the soil subjected to severe drought increased soil water retention and encouraged the growth and activity of soil microbial populations. However, the chemical composition of the organic matter applied to the soil also strongly influenced soil moisture. In non‐watered soils and compared with the unamended soil, the dehydrogenase activity was 71 · 3%, 60 · 9% and 38 · 6% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. Urease activity was 60 · 6%, 51 · 5% and 37% higher in the soil with SM, CM and MSW, respectively. β‐glucosidase and phosphatase activities had a similar trend. Water retention was higher when the organic wastes applied to the soils had a higher content of humic acids than fulvic acid contents. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
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