Modeling Past and Future Acidification of Swedish Lakes

Abstract Decades of acid deposition have caused acidification of lakes in Sweden. Here we use data for 3000 lakes to run the acidification model MAGIC and estimate historical and future acidification. The results indicate that beginning in about 1920 a progressively larger number of lakes in Sweden...
Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Moldan, Filip [verfasserIn] Cosby, Bernard J. Wright, Richard F.

Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2013

Schlagwörter:	Sweden Lake Acidification Model

Anmerkung:	© Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 2012

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: Ambio - Springer Netherlands, 1972, 42(2013), 5 vom: 04. Jan., Seite 577-586
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:42 ; year:2013 ; number:5 ; day:04 ; month:01 ; pages:577-586

Links:	Volltext

DOI / URN:	10.1007/s13280-012-0360-8

Katalog-ID:	OLC2028618221

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title_sort	modeling past and future acidification of swedish lakes
title_auth	Modeling Past and Future Acidification of Swedish Lakes
abstract	Abstract Decades of acid deposition have caused acidification of lakes in Sweden. Here we use data for 3000 lakes to run the acidification model MAGIC and estimate historical and future acidification. The results indicate that beginning in about 1920 a progressively larger number of lakes in Sweden fell into the category of “not naturally acidified” (∆pH > 0.4). The peak in acidification was reached about 1985; since then many lakes have recovered in response to lower levels of acid deposition. Further recovery from acidification will occur by the year 2030 given implementation of agreed legislation for emissions of sulphur (S) and nitrogen (N) in Europe. But the number of catchments with soils being depleted in base cations will increase slightly. MAGIC-reconstructed history of acidification of lakes in Sweden agrees well with information on fish populations. Future acidification of Swedish lakes can be influenced by climate change as well as changes in forest harvest practices. © Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 2012
abstractGer	Abstract Decades of acid deposition have caused acidification of lakes in Sweden. Here we use data for 3000 lakes to run the acidification model MAGIC and estimate historical and future acidification. The results indicate that beginning in about 1920 a progressively larger number of lakes in Sweden fell into the category of “not naturally acidified” (∆pH > 0.4). The peak in acidification was reached about 1985; since then many lakes have recovered in response to lower levels of acid deposition. Further recovery from acidification will occur by the year 2030 given implementation of agreed legislation for emissions of sulphur (S) and nitrogen (N) in Europe. But the number of catchments with soils being depleted in base cations will increase slightly. MAGIC-reconstructed history of acidification of lakes in Sweden agrees well with information on fish populations. Future acidification of Swedish lakes can be influenced by climate change as well as changes in forest harvest practices. © Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 2012
abstract_unstemmed	Abstract Decades of acid deposition have caused acidification of lakes in Sweden. Here we use data for 3000 lakes to run the acidification model MAGIC and estimate historical and future acidification. The results indicate that beginning in about 1920 a progressively larger number of lakes in Sweden fell into the category of “not naturally acidified” (∆pH > 0.4). The peak in acidification was reached about 1985; since then many lakes have recovered in response to lower levels of acid deposition. Further recovery from acidification will occur by the year 2030 given implementation of agreed legislation for emissions of sulphur (S) and nitrogen (N) in Europe. But the number of catchments with soils being depleted in base cations will increase slightly. MAGIC-reconstructed history of acidification of lakes in Sweden agrees well with information on fish populations. Future acidification of Swedish lakes can be influenced by climate change as well as changes in forest harvest practices. © Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 2012
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container_issue	5
title_short	Modeling Past and Future Acidification of Swedish Lakes
url	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-012-0360-8
remote_bool	false
author2	Cosby, Bernard J. Wright, Richard F.
author2Str	Cosby, Bernard J. Wright, Richard F.
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doi_str	10.1007/s13280-012-0360-8
up_date	2024-07-03T19:40:24.367Z
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