A novel bolometer for infrared and millimeter-wave astrophysics
Abstract We are developing a novel bolometer which uses a fine mesh to absorb radiation. The filling factor of the mesh is small, providing a small heat capacity and a low geometric cross-section to cosmic rays. The mesh is patterned from a free-standing silicon nitride membrane and is thermally iso...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Bock, J. J. [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
1995 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Anmerkung: |
© Kluwer Academic Publishers 1995 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Space science reviews - Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1962, 74(1995), 1-2 vom: Okt., Seite 229-235 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:74 ; year:1995 ; number:1-2 ; month:10 ; pages:229-235 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/BF00751274 |
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Katalog-ID: |
OLC2033677494 |
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10.1007/BF00751274 doi (DE-627)OLC2033677494 (DE-He213)BF00751274-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 600 VZ 16,12 ssgn Bock, J. J. verfasserin aut A novel bolometer for infrared and millimeter-wave astrophysics 1995 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Kluwer Academic Publishers 1995 Abstract We are developing a novel bolometer which uses a fine mesh to absorb radiation. The filling factor of the mesh is small, providing a small heat capacity and a low geometric cross-section to cosmic rays. The mesh is patterned from a free-standing silicon nitride membrane and is thermally isolated by long radial legs of silicon nitride. A thin metallic film evaporated on the mesh absorbs radiation by matching the surface impedance to that of free space. A neutron transmutation doped germanium thermistor attached to the center of the mesh detects the temperature increase from absorbed radiation. The low thermal conductivity and heat capacity of silicon nitride provide improved performance in low background applications. We discuss the theoretical limits of the performance of these devices. We have tested a device at 300 mK with an electricalNEP=4×$ 10^{−17} $ W $ Hz^{−1/2} $ and a time constant τ=40 ms. Thermal Conductivity Heat Capacity Germanium Silicon Nitride Filling Factor Chen, D. aut Mauskopf, P. D. aut Lange, A. E. aut Enthalten in Space science reviews Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1962 74(1995), 1-2 vom: Okt., Seite 229-235 (DE-627)129086606 (DE-600)4860-4 (DE-576)014420724 0038-6308 nnns volume:74 year:1995 number:1-2 month:10 pages:229-235 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00751274 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-AST SSG-OPC-AST GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_47 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2002 GBV_ILN_2279 GBV_ILN_2286 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4082 GBV_ILN_4103 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 74 1995 1-2 10 229-235 |
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10.1007/BF00751274 doi (DE-627)OLC2033677494 (DE-He213)BF00751274-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 600 VZ 16,12 ssgn Bock, J. J. verfasserin aut A novel bolometer for infrared and millimeter-wave astrophysics 1995 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Kluwer Academic Publishers 1995 Abstract We are developing a novel bolometer which uses a fine mesh to absorb radiation. The filling factor of the mesh is small, providing a small heat capacity and a low geometric cross-section to cosmic rays. The mesh is patterned from a free-standing silicon nitride membrane and is thermally isolated by long radial legs of silicon nitride. A thin metallic film evaporated on the mesh absorbs radiation by matching the surface impedance to that of free space. A neutron transmutation doped germanium thermistor attached to the center of the mesh detects the temperature increase from absorbed radiation. The low thermal conductivity and heat capacity of silicon nitride provide improved performance in low background applications. We discuss the theoretical limits of the performance of these devices. We have tested a device at 300 mK with an electricalNEP=4×$ 10^{−17} $ W $ Hz^{−1/2} $ and a time constant τ=40 ms. Thermal Conductivity Heat Capacity Germanium Silicon Nitride Filling Factor Chen, D. aut Mauskopf, P. D. aut Lange, A. E. aut Enthalten in Space science reviews Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1962 74(1995), 1-2 vom: Okt., Seite 229-235 (DE-627)129086606 (DE-600)4860-4 (DE-576)014420724 0038-6308 nnns volume:74 year:1995 number:1-2 month:10 pages:229-235 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00751274 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-AST SSG-OPC-AST GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_47 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2002 GBV_ILN_2279 GBV_ILN_2286 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4082 GBV_ILN_4103 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 74 1995 1-2 10 229-235 |
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10.1007/BF00751274 doi (DE-627)OLC2033677494 (DE-He213)BF00751274-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 600 VZ 16,12 ssgn Bock, J. J. verfasserin aut A novel bolometer for infrared and millimeter-wave astrophysics 1995 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Kluwer Academic Publishers 1995 Abstract We are developing a novel bolometer which uses a fine mesh to absorb radiation. The filling factor of the mesh is small, providing a small heat capacity and a low geometric cross-section to cosmic rays. The mesh is patterned from a free-standing silicon nitride membrane and is thermally isolated by long radial legs of silicon nitride. A thin metallic film evaporated on the mesh absorbs radiation by matching the surface impedance to that of free space. A neutron transmutation doped germanium thermistor attached to the center of the mesh detects the temperature increase from absorbed radiation. The low thermal conductivity and heat capacity of silicon nitride provide improved performance in low background applications. We discuss the theoretical limits of the performance of these devices. We have tested a device at 300 mK with an electricalNEP=4×$ 10^{−17} $ W $ Hz^{−1/2} $ and a time constant τ=40 ms. Thermal Conductivity Heat Capacity Germanium Silicon Nitride Filling Factor Chen, D. aut Mauskopf, P. D. aut Lange, A. E. aut Enthalten in Space science reviews Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1962 74(1995), 1-2 vom: Okt., Seite 229-235 (DE-627)129086606 (DE-600)4860-4 (DE-576)014420724 0038-6308 nnns volume:74 year:1995 number:1-2 month:10 pages:229-235 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00751274 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-AST SSG-OPC-AST GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_47 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2002 GBV_ILN_2279 GBV_ILN_2286 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4082 GBV_ILN_4103 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 74 1995 1-2 10 229-235 |
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10.1007/BF00751274 doi (DE-627)OLC2033677494 (DE-He213)BF00751274-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 600 VZ 16,12 ssgn Bock, J. J. verfasserin aut A novel bolometer for infrared and millimeter-wave astrophysics 1995 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Kluwer Academic Publishers 1995 Abstract We are developing a novel bolometer which uses a fine mesh to absorb radiation. The filling factor of the mesh is small, providing a small heat capacity and a low geometric cross-section to cosmic rays. The mesh is patterned from a free-standing silicon nitride membrane and is thermally isolated by long radial legs of silicon nitride. A thin metallic film evaporated on the mesh absorbs radiation by matching the surface impedance to that of free space. A neutron transmutation doped germanium thermistor attached to the center of the mesh detects the temperature increase from absorbed radiation. The low thermal conductivity and heat capacity of silicon nitride provide improved performance in low background applications. We discuss the theoretical limits of the performance of these devices. We have tested a device at 300 mK with an electricalNEP=4×$ 10^{−17} $ W $ Hz^{−1/2} $ and a time constant τ=40 ms. Thermal Conductivity Heat Capacity Germanium Silicon Nitride Filling Factor Chen, D. aut Mauskopf, P. D. aut Lange, A. E. aut Enthalten in Space science reviews Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1962 74(1995), 1-2 vom: Okt., Seite 229-235 (DE-627)129086606 (DE-600)4860-4 (DE-576)014420724 0038-6308 nnns volume:74 year:1995 number:1-2 month:10 pages:229-235 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00751274 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-AST SSG-OPC-AST GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_47 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2002 GBV_ILN_2279 GBV_ILN_2286 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4082 GBV_ILN_4103 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 74 1995 1-2 10 229-235 |
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10.1007/BF00751274 doi (DE-627)OLC2033677494 (DE-He213)BF00751274-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 600 VZ 16,12 ssgn Bock, J. J. verfasserin aut A novel bolometer for infrared and millimeter-wave astrophysics 1995 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Kluwer Academic Publishers 1995 Abstract We are developing a novel bolometer which uses a fine mesh to absorb radiation. The filling factor of the mesh is small, providing a small heat capacity and a low geometric cross-section to cosmic rays. The mesh is patterned from a free-standing silicon nitride membrane and is thermally isolated by long radial legs of silicon nitride. A thin metallic film evaporated on the mesh absorbs radiation by matching the surface impedance to that of free space. A neutron transmutation doped germanium thermistor attached to the center of the mesh detects the temperature increase from absorbed radiation. The low thermal conductivity and heat capacity of silicon nitride provide improved performance in low background applications. We discuss the theoretical limits of the performance of these devices. We have tested a device at 300 mK with an electricalNEP=4×$ 10^{−17} $ W $ Hz^{−1/2} $ and a time constant τ=40 ms. Thermal Conductivity Heat Capacity Germanium Silicon Nitride Filling Factor Chen, D. aut Mauskopf, P. D. aut Lange, A. E. aut Enthalten in Space science reviews Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1962 74(1995), 1-2 vom: Okt., Seite 229-235 (DE-627)129086606 (DE-600)4860-4 (DE-576)014420724 0038-6308 nnns volume:74 year:1995 number:1-2 month:10 pages:229-235 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00751274 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-AST SSG-OPC-AST GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_47 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2002 GBV_ILN_2279 GBV_ILN_2286 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4082 GBV_ILN_4103 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 74 1995 1-2 10 229-235 |
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title_full |
A novel bolometer for infrared and millimeter-wave astrophysics |
author_sort |
Bock, J. J. |
journal |
Space science reviews |
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Space science reviews |
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eng |
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false |
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600 - Technology |
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marc |
publishDateSort |
1995 |
contenttype_str_mv |
txt |
container_start_page |
229 |
author_browse |
Bock, J. J. Chen, D. Mauskopf, P. D. Lange, A. E. |
container_volume |
74 |
class |
600 VZ 16,12 ssgn |
format_se |
Aufsätze |
author-letter |
Bock, J. J. |
doi_str_mv |
10.1007/BF00751274 |
dewey-full |
600 |
title_sort |
a novel bolometer for infrared and millimeter-wave astrophysics |
title_auth |
A novel bolometer for infrared and millimeter-wave astrophysics |
abstract |
Abstract We are developing a novel bolometer which uses a fine mesh to absorb radiation. The filling factor of the mesh is small, providing a small heat capacity and a low geometric cross-section to cosmic rays. The mesh is patterned from a free-standing silicon nitride membrane and is thermally isolated by long radial legs of silicon nitride. A thin metallic film evaporated on the mesh absorbs radiation by matching the surface impedance to that of free space. A neutron transmutation doped germanium thermistor attached to the center of the mesh detects the temperature increase from absorbed radiation. The low thermal conductivity and heat capacity of silicon nitride provide improved performance in low background applications. We discuss the theoretical limits of the performance of these devices. We have tested a device at 300 mK with an electricalNEP=4×$ 10^{−17} $ W $ Hz^{−1/2} $ and a time constant τ=40 ms. © Kluwer Academic Publishers 1995 |
abstractGer |
Abstract We are developing a novel bolometer which uses a fine mesh to absorb radiation. The filling factor of the mesh is small, providing a small heat capacity and a low geometric cross-section to cosmic rays. The mesh is patterned from a free-standing silicon nitride membrane and is thermally isolated by long radial legs of silicon nitride. A thin metallic film evaporated on the mesh absorbs radiation by matching the surface impedance to that of free space. A neutron transmutation doped germanium thermistor attached to the center of the mesh detects the temperature increase from absorbed radiation. The low thermal conductivity and heat capacity of silicon nitride provide improved performance in low background applications. We discuss the theoretical limits of the performance of these devices. We have tested a device at 300 mK with an electricalNEP=4×$ 10^{−17} $ W $ Hz^{−1/2} $ and a time constant τ=40 ms. © Kluwer Academic Publishers 1995 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract We are developing a novel bolometer which uses a fine mesh to absorb radiation. The filling factor of the mesh is small, providing a small heat capacity and a low geometric cross-section to cosmic rays. The mesh is patterned from a free-standing silicon nitride membrane and is thermally isolated by long radial legs of silicon nitride. A thin metallic film evaporated on the mesh absorbs radiation by matching the surface impedance to that of free space. A neutron transmutation doped germanium thermistor attached to the center of the mesh detects the temperature increase from absorbed radiation. The low thermal conductivity and heat capacity of silicon nitride provide improved performance in low background applications. We discuss the theoretical limits of the performance of these devices. We have tested a device at 300 mK with an electricalNEP=4×$ 10^{−17} $ W $ Hz^{−1/2} $ and a time constant τ=40 ms. © Kluwer Academic Publishers 1995 |
collection_details |
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container_issue |
1-2 |
title_short |
A novel bolometer for infrared and millimeter-wave astrophysics |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00751274 |
remote_bool |
false |
author2 |
Chen, D. Mauskopf, P. D. Lange, A. E. |
author2Str |
Chen, D. Mauskopf, P. D. Lange, A. E. |
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doi_str |
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up_date |
2024-07-03T17:58:26.114Z |
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