Theoretical analysis and experimental study for nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric and electromagnetic energy harvester
Abstract A nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric (PE) and electromagnetic (EM) energy harvester is proposed, and its working model is established. Then the vibration response, output power, voltage and current of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester subjected to harmonic excitation are derived by the method o...
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Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Li, Ping [verfasserIn] |
|---|
| Format: |
Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2015 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Anmerkung: |
© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Microsystem technologies - Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994, 22(2015), 4 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 727-739 |
|---|---|
| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:22 ; year:2015 ; number:4 ; day:10 ; month:02 ; pages:727-739 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s00542-015-2440-8 |
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| Katalog-ID: |
OLC2034942949 |
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| 520 | |a Abstract A nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric (PE) and electromagnetic (EM) energy harvester is proposed, and its working model is established. Then the vibration response, output power, voltage and current of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester subjected to harmonic excitation are derived by the method of harmonic balance, and their normalized forms are obtained by the defined dimensionless parameters. Through numerical simulation and experimental test, the effects of nonlinear factor, load resistance, excitation frequency and the excitation acceleration on amplitude and electrical performances of hybrid energy harvester are studied, which shows that the numerical results are in agreement with that of experimental tests. Furthermore, it can be concluded that the bigger nonlinear factor, the lower resonant frequency; moreover, there is an optimal nonlinear factor that make the harvester output the maximum power. In addition, the output power of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester reaches the maximum at the optimal loads of PE and EM elements, which can be altered by the excitation acceleration. Meanwhile, the resonant frequency corresponding to the maximum power rises firstly and then falls with PE load enhancing, while it rises with EM load decreasing; furthermore, the frequency lowers with the acceleration increasing. Besides, the larger acceleration is, the bigger power output and the wider 3 dB bandwidth are. Compared with performances of linear hybrid energy harvester, the designed nonlinear energy harvester not only can reduce the resonant frequency and enlarger the bandwidth but also improve the output power. | ||
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10.1007/s00542-015-2440-8 doi (DE-627)OLC2034942949 (DE-He213)s00542-015-2440-8-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 VZ 510 VZ Li, Ping verfasserin aut Theoretical analysis and experimental study for nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric and electromagnetic energy harvester 2015 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015 Abstract A nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric (PE) and electromagnetic (EM) energy harvester is proposed, and its working model is established. Then the vibration response, output power, voltage and current of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester subjected to harmonic excitation are derived by the method of harmonic balance, and their normalized forms are obtained by the defined dimensionless parameters. Through numerical simulation and experimental test, the effects of nonlinear factor, load resistance, excitation frequency and the excitation acceleration on amplitude and electrical performances of hybrid energy harvester are studied, which shows that the numerical results are in agreement with that of experimental tests. Furthermore, it can be concluded that the bigger nonlinear factor, the lower resonant frequency; moreover, there is an optimal nonlinear factor that make the harvester output the maximum power. In addition, the output power of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester reaches the maximum at the optimal loads of PE and EM elements, which can be altered by the excitation acceleration. Meanwhile, the resonant frequency corresponding to the maximum power rises firstly and then falls with PE load enhancing, while it rises with EM load decreasing; furthermore, the frequency lowers with the acceleration increasing. Besides, the larger acceleration is, the bigger power output and the wider 3 dB bandwidth are. Compared with performances of linear hybrid energy harvester, the designed nonlinear energy harvester not only can reduce the resonant frequency and enlarger the bandwidth but also improve the output power. Energy Harvester Nonlinear Factor Vibration Energy Harvester Nonlinear Hybrid Hybrid Energy Harvester Gao, Shiqiao aut Cai, Huatong aut Wu, Lisen aut Enthalten in Microsystem technologies Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994 22(2015), 4 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 727-739 (DE-627)182644278 (DE-600)1223008-X (DE-576)045302146 0946-7076 nnns volume:22 year:2015 number:4 day:10 month:02 pages:727-739 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-015-2440-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-MAT SSG-OPC-MAT GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_4277 AR 22 2015 4 10 02 727-739 |
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10.1007/s00542-015-2440-8 doi (DE-627)OLC2034942949 (DE-He213)s00542-015-2440-8-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 VZ 510 VZ Li, Ping verfasserin aut Theoretical analysis and experimental study for nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric and electromagnetic energy harvester 2015 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015 Abstract A nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric (PE) and electromagnetic (EM) energy harvester is proposed, and its working model is established. Then the vibration response, output power, voltage and current of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester subjected to harmonic excitation are derived by the method of harmonic balance, and their normalized forms are obtained by the defined dimensionless parameters. Through numerical simulation and experimental test, the effects of nonlinear factor, load resistance, excitation frequency and the excitation acceleration on amplitude and electrical performances of hybrid energy harvester are studied, which shows that the numerical results are in agreement with that of experimental tests. Furthermore, it can be concluded that the bigger nonlinear factor, the lower resonant frequency; moreover, there is an optimal nonlinear factor that make the harvester output the maximum power. In addition, the output power of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester reaches the maximum at the optimal loads of PE and EM elements, which can be altered by the excitation acceleration. Meanwhile, the resonant frequency corresponding to the maximum power rises firstly and then falls with PE load enhancing, while it rises with EM load decreasing; furthermore, the frequency lowers with the acceleration increasing. Besides, the larger acceleration is, the bigger power output and the wider 3 dB bandwidth are. Compared with performances of linear hybrid energy harvester, the designed nonlinear energy harvester not only can reduce the resonant frequency and enlarger the bandwidth but also improve the output power. Energy Harvester Nonlinear Factor Vibration Energy Harvester Nonlinear Hybrid Hybrid Energy Harvester Gao, Shiqiao aut Cai, Huatong aut Wu, Lisen aut Enthalten in Microsystem technologies Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994 22(2015), 4 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 727-739 (DE-627)182644278 (DE-600)1223008-X (DE-576)045302146 0946-7076 nnns volume:22 year:2015 number:4 day:10 month:02 pages:727-739 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-015-2440-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-MAT SSG-OPC-MAT GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_4277 AR 22 2015 4 10 02 727-739 |
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10.1007/s00542-015-2440-8 doi (DE-627)OLC2034942949 (DE-He213)s00542-015-2440-8-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 VZ 510 VZ Li, Ping verfasserin aut Theoretical analysis and experimental study for nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric and electromagnetic energy harvester 2015 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015 Abstract A nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric (PE) and electromagnetic (EM) energy harvester is proposed, and its working model is established. Then the vibration response, output power, voltage and current of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester subjected to harmonic excitation are derived by the method of harmonic balance, and their normalized forms are obtained by the defined dimensionless parameters. Through numerical simulation and experimental test, the effects of nonlinear factor, load resistance, excitation frequency and the excitation acceleration on amplitude and electrical performances of hybrid energy harvester are studied, which shows that the numerical results are in agreement with that of experimental tests. Furthermore, it can be concluded that the bigger nonlinear factor, the lower resonant frequency; moreover, there is an optimal nonlinear factor that make the harvester output the maximum power. In addition, the output power of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester reaches the maximum at the optimal loads of PE and EM elements, which can be altered by the excitation acceleration. Meanwhile, the resonant frequency corresponding to the maximum power rises firstly and then falls with PE load enhancing, while it rises with EM load decreasing; furthermore, the frequency lowers with the acceleration increasing. Besides, the larger acceleration is, the bigger power output and the wider 3 dB bandwidth are. Compared with performances of linear hybrid energy harvester, the designed nonlinear energy harvester not only can reduce the resonant frequency and enlarger the bandwidth but also improve the output power. Energy Harvester Nonlinear Factor Vibration Energy Harvester Nonlinear Hybrid Hybrid Energy Harvester Gao, Shiqiao aut Cai, Huatong aut Wu, Lisen aut Enthalten in Microsystem technologies Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994 22(2015), 4 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 727-739 (DE-627)182644278 (DE-600)1223008-X (DE-576)045302146 0946-7076 nnns volume:22 year:2015 number:4 day:10 month:02 pages:727-739 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-015-2440-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-MAT SSG-OPC-MAT GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_4277 AR 22 2015 4 10 02 727-739 |
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10.1007/s00542-015-2440-8 doi (DE-627)OLC2034942949 (DE-He213)s00542-015-2440-8-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 VZ 510 VZ Li, Ping verfasserin aut Theoretical analysis and experimental study for nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric and electromagnetic energy harvester 2015 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015 Abstract A nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric (PE) and electromagnetic (EM) energy harvester is proposed, and its working model is established. Then the vibration response, output power, voltage and current of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester subjected to harmonic excitation are derived by the method of harmonic balance, and their normalized forms are obtained by the defined dimensionless parameters. Through numerical simulation and experimental test, the effects of nonlinear factor, load resistance, excitation frequency and the excitation acceleration on amplitude and electrical performances of hybrid energy harvester are studied, which shows that the numerical results are in agreement with that of experimental tests. Furthermore, it can be concluded that the bigger nonlinear factor, the lower resonant frequency; moreover, there is an optimal nonlinear factor that make the harvester output the maximum power. In addition, the output power of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester reaches the maximum at the optimal loads of PE and EM elements, which can be altered by the excitation acceleration. Meanwhile, the resonant frequency corresponding to the maximum power rises firstly and then falls with PE load enhancing, while it rises with EM load decreasing; furthermore, the frequency lowers with the acceleration increasing. Besides, the larger acceleration is, the bigger power output and the wider 3 dB bandwidth are. Compared with performances of linear hybrid energy harvester, the designed nonlinear energy harvester not only can reduce the resonant frequency and enlarger the bandwidth but also improve the output power. Energy Harvester Nonlinear Factor Vibration Energy Harvester Nonlinear Hybrid Hybrid Energy Harvester Gao, Shiqiao aut Cai, Huatong aut Wu, Lisen aut Enthalten in Microsystem technologies Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994 22(2015), 4 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 727-739 (DE-627)182644278 (DE-600)1223008-X (DE-576)045302146 0946-7076 nnns volume:22 year:2015 number:4 day:10 month:02 pages:727-739 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-015-2440-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-MAT SSG-OPC-MAT GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_4277 AR 22 2015 4 10 02 727-739 |
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10.1007/s00542-015-2440-8 doi (DE-627)OLC2034942949 (DE-He213)s00542-015-2440-8-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 VZ 510 VZ Li, Ping verfasserin aut Theoretical analysis and experimental study for nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric and electromagnetic energy harvester 2015 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015 Abstract A nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric (PE) and electromagnetic (EM) energy harvester is proposed, and its working model is established. Then the vibration response, output power, voltage and current of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester subjected to harmonic excitation are derived by the method of harmonic balance, and their normalized forms are obtained by the defined dimensionless parameters. Through numerical simulation and experimental test, the effects of nonlinear factor, load resistance, excitation frequency and the excitation acceleration on amplitude and electrical performances of hybrid energy harvester are studied, which shows that the numerical results are in agreement with that of experimental tests. Furthermore, it can be concluded that the bigger nonlinear factor, the lower resonant frequency; moreover, there is an optimal nonlinear factor that make the harvester output the maximum power. In addition, the output power of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester reaches the maximum at the optimal loads of PE and EM elements, which can be altered by the excitation acceleration. Meanwhile, the resonant frequency corresponding to the maximum power rises firstly and then falls with PE load enhancing, while it rises with EM load decreasing; furthermore, the frequency lowers with the acceleration increasing. Besides, the larger acceleration is, the bigger power output and the wider 3 dB bandwidth are. Compared with performances of linear hybrid energy harvester, the designed nonlinear energy harvester not only can reduce the resonant frequency and enlarger the bandwidth but also improve the output power. Energy Harvester Nonlinear Factor Vibration Energy Harvester Nonlinear Hybrid Hybrid Energy Harvester Gao, Shiqiao aut Cai, Huatong aut Wu, Lisen aut Enthalten in Microsystem technologies Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994 22(2015), 4 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 727-739 (DE-627)182644278 (DE-600)1223008-X (DE-576)045302146 0946-7076 nnns volume:22 year:2015 number:4 day:10 month:02 pages:727-739 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-015-2440-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-MAT SSG-OPC-MAT GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_4277 AR 22 2015 4 10 02 727-739 |
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Theoretical analysis and experimental study for nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric and electromagnetic energy harvester |
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Li, Ping |
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Microsystem technologies |
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Microsystem technologies |
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eng |
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600 - Technology 500 - Science |
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2015 |
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727 |
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Li, Ping Gao, Shiqiao Cai, Huatong Wu, Lisen |
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22 |
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620 VZ 510 VZ |
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Li, Ping |
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10.1007/s00542-015-2440-8 |
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620 510 |
| title_sort |
theoretical analysis and experimental study for nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric and electromagnetic energy harvester |
| title_auth |
Theoretical analysis and experimental study for nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric and electromagnetic energy harvester |
| abstract |
Abstract A nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric (PE) and electromagnetic (EM) energy harvester is proposed, and its working model is established. Then the vibration response, output power, voltage and current of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester subjected to harmonic excitation are derived by the method of harmonic balance, and their normalized forms are obtained by the defined dimensionless parameters. Through numerical simulation and experimental test, the effects of nonlinear factor, load resistance, excitation frequency and the excitation acceleration on amplitude and electrical performances of hybrid energy harvester are studied, which shows that the numerical results are in agreement with that of experimental tests. Furthermore, it can be concluded that the bigger nonlinear factor, the lower resonant frequency; moreover, there is an optimal nonlinear factor that make the harvester output the maximum power. In addition, the output power of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester reaches the maximum at the optimal loads of PE and EM elements, which can be altered by the excitation acceleration. Meanwhile, the resonant frequency corresponding to the maximum power rises firstly and then falls with PE load enhancing, while it rises with EM load decreasing; furthermore, the frequency lowers with the acceleration increasing. Besides, the larger acceleration is, the bigger power output and the wider 3 dB bandwidth are. Compared with performances of linear hybrid energy harvester, the designed nonlinear energy harvester not only can reduce the resonant frequency and enlarger the bandwidth but also improve the output power. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015 |
| abstractGer |
Abstract A nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric (PE) and electromagnetic (EM) energy harvester is proposed, and its working model is established. Then the vibration response, output power, voltage and current of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester subjected to harmonic excitation are derived by the method of harmonic balance, and their normalized forms are obtained by the defined dimensionless parameters. Through numerical simulation and experimental test, the effects of nonlinear factor, load resistance, excitation frequency and the excitation acceleration on amplitude and electrical performances of hybrid energy harvester are studied, which shows that the numerical results are in agreement with that of experimental tests. Furthermore, it can be concluded that the bigger nonlinear factor, the lower resonant frequency; moreover, there is an optimal nonlinear factor that make the harvester output the maximum power. In addition, the output power of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester reaches the maximum at the optimal loads of PE and EM elements, which can be altered by the excitation acceleration. Meanwhile, the resonant frequency corresponding to the maximum power rises firstly and then falls with PE load enhancing, while it rises with EM load decreasing; furthermore, the frequency lowers with the acceleration increasing. Besides, the larger acceleration is, the bigger power output and the wider 3 dB bandwidth are. Compared with performances of linear hybrid energy harvester, the designed nonlinear energy harvester not only can reduce the resonant frequency and enlarger the bandwidth but also improve the output power. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015 |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract A nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric (PE) and electromagnetic (EM) energy harvester is proposed, and its working model is established. Then the vibration response, output power, voltage and current of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester subjected to harmonic excitation are derived by the method of harmonic balance, and their normalized forms are obtained by the defined dimensionless parameters. Through numerical simulation and experimental test, the effects of nonlinear factor, load resistance, excitation frequency and the excitation acceleration on amplitude and electrical performances of hybrid energy harvester are studied, which shows that the numerical results are in agreement with that of experimental tests. Furthermore, it can be concluded that the bigger nonlinear factor, the lower resonant frequency; moreover, there is an optimal nonlinear factor that make the harvester output the maximum power. In addition, the output power of nonlinear hybrid energy harvester reaches the maximum at the optimal loads of PE and EM elements, which can be altered by the excitation acceleration. Meanwhile, the resonant frequency corresponding to the maximum power rises firstly and then falls with PE load enhancing, while it rises with EM load decreasing; furthermore, the frequency lowers with the acceleration increasing. Besides, the larger acceleration is, the bigger power output and the wider 3 dB bandwidth are. Compared with performances of linear hybrid energy harvester, the designed nonlinear energy harvester not only can reduce the resonant frequency and enlarger the bandwidth but also improve the output power. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015 |
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4 |
| title_short |
Theoretical analysis and experimental study for nonlinear hybrid piezoelectric and electromagnetic energy harvester |
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-015-2440-8 |
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