Fine structure and phase composition of steel 12Kh1MF at elevated temperatures
Conclusions After normalization and high-temperature tempering the fine structure of grains with products of decomposition in the intermediate range is characterized by uneven distribution and small size of the carbides, different dislocation arrays, and preferential decomposition in large crystals...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Mints, I. I. [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
1972 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Anmerkung: |
© Consultants Bureau 1972 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Metal science and heat treatment - Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers, 1959, 13(1972), 7-8 vom: Juli, Seite 556-558 |
|---|---|
| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:13 ; year:1972 ; number:7-8 ; month:07 ; pages:556-558 |
| Links: |
|---|
| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/BF00648195 |
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OLC2047997437 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Fine structure and phase composition of steel 12Kh1MF at elevated temperatures |
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| 520 | |a Conclusions After normalization and high-temperature tempering the fine structure of grains with products of decomposition in the intermediate range is characterized by uneven distribution and small size of the carbides, different dislocation arrays, and preferential decomposition in large crystals of the α-solid solution. Carbide decomposition of the α-solid solution occurs uniformly in structurally free ferrite.During prolonged operation dislocations are redistributed in the α-solid solution of grains with decomposition products, with formation of a cellular structure, which makes these sections resistant to recrystallization. The recrystallization process develops in sections where polygonization does not occur and the dislocations are randomly distributed. The sections of oriented ferrite-carbide mixture are resistant in prolonged operation.Carbide decomposition of structurally free ferrite occurs unevenly in prolonged operation, with formation of clusters of $ M_{23} $$ C_{6} $ and $ M_{3} $C particles. The decomposition rate of the solid solution with precipitation of special chromium and molybdenum carbides depends on the operating temperature. At 510°C the precipitation of special chromium carbides is inhibited, this process becoming noticeable only at 540°C and higher. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Carbide | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Ferrite | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Recrystallization | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Molybdenum | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Decomposition Rate | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Berezina, T. G. |4 aut | |
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10.1007/BF00648195 doi (DE-627)OLC2047997437 (DE-He213)BF00648195-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 620 660 VZ Mints, I. I. verfasserin aut Fine structure and phase composition of steel 12Kh1MF at elevated temperatures 1972 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Consultants Bureau 1972 Conclusions After normalization and high-temperature tempering the fine structure of grains with products of decomposition in the intermediate range is characterized by uneven distribution and small size of the carbides, different dislocation arrays, and preferential decomposition in large crystals of the α-solid solution. Carbide decomposition of the α-solid solution occurs uniformly in structurally free ferrite.During prolonged operation dislocations are redistributed in the α-solid solution of grains with decomposition products, with formation of a cellular structure, which makes these sections resistant to recrystallization. The recrystallization process develops in sections where polygonization does not occur and the dislocations are randomly distributed. The sections of oriented ferrite-carbide mixture are resistant in prolonged operation.Carbide decomposition of structurally free ferrite occurs unevenly in prolonged operation, with formation of clusters of $ M_{23} $$ C_{6} $ and $ M_{3} $C particles. The decomposition rate of the solid solution with precipitation of special chromium and molybdenum carbides depends on the operating temperature. At 510°C the precipitation of special chromium carbides is inhibited, this process becoming noticeable only at 540°C and higher. Carbide Ferrite Recrystallization Molybdenum Decomposition Rate Berezina, T. G. aut Enthalten in Metal science and heat treatment Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers, 1959 13(1972), 7-8 vom: Juli, Seite 556-558 (DE-627)129596981 (DE-600)240858-2 (DE-576)015090159 0026-0673 nnns volume:13 year:1972 number:7-8 month:07 pages:556-558 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00648195 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4082 GBV_ILN_4319 AR 13 1972 7-8 07 556-558 |
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10.1007/BF00648195 doi (DE-627)OLC2047997437 (DE-He213)BF00648195-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 620 660 VZ Mints, I. I. verfasserin aut Fine structure and phase composition of steel 12Kh1MF at elevated temperatures 1972 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Consultants Bureau 1972 Conclusions After normalization and high-temperature tempering the fine structure of grains with products of decomposition in the intermediate range is characterized by uneven distribution and small size of the carbides, different dislocation arrays, and preferential decomposition in large crystals of the α-solid solution. Carbide decomposition of the α-solid solution occurs uniformly in structurally free ferrite.During prolonged operation dislocations are redistributed in the α-solid solution of grains with decomposition products, with formation of a cellular structure, which makes these sections resistant to recrystallization. The recrystallization process develops in sections where polygonization does not occur and the dislocations are randomly distributed. The sections of oriented ferrite-carbide mixture are resistant in prolonged operation.Carbide decomposition of structurally free ferrite occurs unevenly in prolonged operation, with formation of clusters of $ M_{23} $$ C_{6} $ and $ M_{3} $C particles. The decomposition rate of the solid solution with precipitation of special chromium and molybdenum carbides depends on the operating temperature. At 510°C the precipitation of special chromium carbides is inhibited, this process becoming noticeable only at 540°C and higher. Carbide Ferrite Recrystallization Molybdenum Decomposition Rate Berezina, T. G. aut Enthalten in Metal science and heat treatment Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers, 1959 13(1972), 7-8 vom: Juli, Seite 556-558 (DE-627)129596981 (DE-600)240858-2 (DE-576)015090159 0026-0673 nnns volume:13 year:1972 number:7-8 month:07 pages:556-558 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00648195 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4082 GBV_ILN_4319 AR 13 1972 7-8 07 556-558 |
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10.1007/BF00648195 doi (DE-627)OLC2047997437 (DE-He213)BF00648195-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 620 660 VZ Mints, I. I. verfasserin aut Fine structure and phase composition of steel 12Kh1MF at elevated temperatures 1972 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Consultants Bureau 1972 Conclusions After normalization and high-temperature tempering the fine structure of grains with products of decomposition in the intermediate range is characterized by uneven distribution and small size of the carbides, different dislocation arrays, and preferential decomposition in large crystals of the α-solid solution. Carbide decomposition of the α-solid solution occurs uniformly in structurally free ferrite.During prolonged operation dislocations are redistributed in the α-solid solution of grains with decomposition products, with formation of a cellular structure, which makes these sections resistant to recrystallization. The recrystallization process develops in sections where polygonization does not occur and the dislocations are randomly distributed. The sections of oriented ferrite-carbide mixture are resistant in prolonged operation.Carbide decomposition of structurally free ferrite occurs unevenly in prolonged operation, with formation of clusters of $ M_{23} $$ C_{6} $ and $ M_{3} $C particles. The decomposition rate of the solid solution with precipitation of special chromium and molybdenum carbides depends on the operating temperature. At 510°C the precipitation of special chromium carbides is inhibited, this process becoming noticeable only at 540°C and higher. Carbide Ferrite Recrystallization Molybdenum Decomposition Rate Berezina, T. G. aut Enthalten in Metal science and heat treatment Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers, 1959 13(1972), 7-8 vom: Juli, Seite 556-558 (DE-627)129596981 (DE-600)240858-2 (DE-576)015090159 0026-0673 nnns volume:13 year:1972 number:7-8 month:07 pages:556-558 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00648195 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4082 GBV_ILN_4319 AR 13 1972 7-8 07 556-558 |
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10.1007/BF00648195 doi (DE-627)OLC2047997437 (DE-He213)BF00648195-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 620 660 VZ Mints, I. I. verfasserin aut Fine structure and phase composition of steel 12Kh1MF at elevated temperatures 1972 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Consultants Bureau 1972 Conclusions After normalization and high-temperature tempering the fine structure of grains with products of decomposition in the intermediate range is characterized by uneven distribution and small size of the carbides, different dislocation arrays, and preferential decomposition in large crystals of the α-solid solution. Carbide decomposition of the α-solid solution occurs uniformly in structurally free ferrite.During prolonged operation dislocations are redistributed in the α-solid solution of grains with decomposition products, with formation of a cellular structure, which makes these sections resistant to recrystallization. The recrystallization process develops in sections where polygonization does not occur and the dislocations are randomly distributed. The sections of oriented ferrite-carbide mixture are resistant in prolonged operation.Carbide decomposition of structurally free ferrite occurs unevenly in prolonged operation, with formation of clusters of $ M_{23} $$ C_{6} $ and $ M_{3} $C particles. The decomposition rate of the solid solution with precipitation of special chromium and molybdenum carbides depends on the operating temperature. At 510°C the precipitation of special chromium carbides is inhibited, this process becoming noticeable only at 540°C and higher. Carbide Ferrite Recrystallization Molybdenum Decomposition Rate Berezina, T. G. aut Enthalten in Metal science and heat treatment Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers, 1959 13(1972), 7-8 vom: Juli, Seite 556-558 (DE-627)129596981 (DE-600)240858-2 (DE-576)015090159 0026-0673 nnns volume:13 year:1972 number:7-8 month:07 pages:556-558 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00648195 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4082 GBV_ILN_4319 AR 13 1972 7-8 07 556-558 |
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10.1007/BF00648195 doi (DE-627)OLC2047997437 (DE-He213)BF00648195-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 620 660 VZ Mints, I. I. verfasserin aut Fine structure and phase composition of steel 12Kh1MF at elevated temperatures 1972 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Consultants Bureau 1972 Conclusions After normalization and high-temperature tempering the fine structure of grains with products of decomposition in the intermediate range is characterized by uneven distribution and small size of the carbides, different dislocation arrays, and preferential decomposition in large crystals of the α-solid solution. Carbide decomposition of the α-solid solution occurs uniformly in structurally free ferrite.During prolonged operation dislocations are redistributed in the α-solid solution of grains with decomposition products, with formation of a cellular structure, which makes these sections resistant to recrystallization. The recrystallization process develops in sections where polygonization does not occur and the dislocations are randomly distributed. The sections of oriented ferrite-carbide mixture are resistant in prolonged operation.Carbide decomposition of structurally free ferrite occurs unevenly in prolonged operation, with formation of clusters of $ M_{23} $$ C_{6} $ and $ M_{3} $C particles. The decomposition rate of the solid solution with precipitation of special chromium and molybdenum carbides depends on the operating temperature. At 510°C the precipitation of special chromium carbides is inhibited, this process becoming noticeable only at 540°C and higher. Carbide Ferrite Recrystallization Molybdenum Decomposition Rate Berezina, T. G. aut Enthalten in Metal science and heat treatment Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers, 1959 13(1972), 7-8 vom: Juli, Seite 556-558 (DE-627)129596981 (DE-600)240858-2 (DE-576)015090159 0026-0673 nnns volume:13 year:1972 number:7-8 month:07 pages:556-558 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00648195 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4082 GBV_ILN_4319 AR 13 1972 7-8 07 556-558 |
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fine structure and phase composition of steel 12kh1mf at elevated temperatures |
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Fine structure and phase composition of steel 12Kh1MF at elevated temperatures |
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Conclusions After normalization and high-temperature tempering the fine structure of grains with products of decomposition in the intermediate range is characterized by uneven distribution and small size of the carbides, different dislocation arrays, and preferential decomposition in large crystals of the α-solid solution. Carbide decomposition of the α-solid solution occurs uniformly in structurally free ferrite.During prolonged operation dislocations are redistributed in the α-solid solution of grains with decomposition products, with formation of a cellular structure, which makes these sections resistant to recrystallization. The recrystallization process develops in sections where polygonization does not occur and the dislocations are randomly distributed. The sections of oriented ferrite-carbide mixture are resistant in prolonged operation.Carbide decomposition of structurally free ferrite occurs unevenly in prolonged operation, with formation of clusters of $ M_{23} $$ C_{6} $ and $ M_{3} $C particles. The decomposition rate of the solid solution with precipitation of special chromium and molybdenum carbides depends on the operating temperature. At 510°C the precipitation of special chromium carbides is inhibited, this process becoming noticeable only at 540°C and higher. © Consultants Bureau 1972 |
| abstractGer |
Conclusions After normalization and high-temperature tempering the fine structure of grains with products of decomposition in the intermediate range is characterized by uneven distribution and small size of the carbides, different dislocation arrays, and preferential decomposition in large crystals of the α-solid solution. Carbide decomposition of the α-solid solution occurs uniformly in structurally free ferrite.During prolonged operation dislocations are redistributed in the α-solid solution of grains with decomposition products, with formation of a cellular structure, which makes these sections resistant to recrystallization. The recrystallization process develops in sections where polygonization does not occur and the dislocations are randomly distributed. The sections of oriented ferrite-carbide mixture are resistant in prolonged operation.Carbide decomposition of structurally free ferrite occurs unevenly in prolonged operation, with formation of clusters of $ M_{23} $$ C_{6} $ and $ M_{3} $C particles. The decomposition rate of the solid solution with precipitation of special chromium and molybdenum carbides depends on the operating temperature. At 510°C the precipitation of special chromium carbides is inhibited, this process becoming noticeable only at 540°C and higher. © Consultants Bureau 1972 |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Conclusions After normalization and high-temperature tempering the fine structure of grains with products of decomposition in the intermediate range is characterized by uneven distribution and small size of the carbides, different dislocation arrays, and preferential decomposition in large crystals of the α-solid solution. Carbide decomposition of the α-solid solution occurs uniformly in structurally free ferrite.During prolonged operation dislocations are redistributed in the α-solid solution of grains with decomposition products, with formation of a cellular structure, which makes these sections resistant to recrystallization. The recrystallization process develops in sections where polygonization does not occur and the dislocations are randomly distributed. The sections of oriented ferrite-carbide mixture are resistant in prolonged operation.Carbide decomposition of structurally free ferrite occurs unevenly in prolonged operation, with formation of clusters of $ M_{23} $$ C_{6} $ and $ M_{3} $C particles. The decomposition rate of the solid solution with precipitation of special chromium and molybdenum carbides depends on the operating temperature. At 510°C the precipitation of special chromium carbides is inhibited, this process becoming noticeable only at 540°C and higher. © Consultants Bureau 1972 |
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7-8 |
| title_short |
Fine structure and phase composition of steel 12Kh1MF at elevated temperatures |
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https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00648195 |
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Berezina, T. G. |
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2024-07-03T17:11:58.891Z |
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