Closed-form estimation of the speed of propagating waves from time measurements
Abstract The propagating speed of waves depends on the physical properties of the transmitting material. Since these properties can vary along the propagation path, they cannot be determined from local measurements. However, mean values of the propagation speed can be obtained from time measurements...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Annibale, Paolo [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2013 |
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Schlagwörter: |
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Anmerkung: |
© Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Multidimensional systems and signal processing - Springer US, 1990, 25(2013), 2 vom: 15. März, Seite 361-378 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:25 ; year:2013 ; number:2 ; day:15 ; month:03 ; pages:361-378 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s11045-013-0231-x |
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Katalog-ID: |
OLC2048106552 |
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520 | |a Abstract The propagating speed of waves depends on the physical properties of the transmitting material. Since these properties can vary along the propagation path, they cannot be determined from local measurements. However, mean values of the propagation speed can be obtained from time measurements, either between distributed sources and sensors (Time Of Arrival, TOA) if both are synchronized or otherwise from time differences between distributed sensors (Time Difference Of Arrivals, TDOA). This contribution investigates the required assumptions for speed estimation from time measurements and provides closed-form solutions for the synchronized and unsynchronized case. Furthermore the achievable accuracy is determined in terms of Cramer-Rao bounds. The analysis is carried out for the propagation of sound waves in air, where the propagation speed varies with the air temperature. Example results from loudspeaker-microphone recordings are provided. However the closed-form relations apply also to the propagation of other types of waves in linear regimes. This manuscript extends previous work by the authors by providing closed-form solutions and by a parallel treatment of the TOA and the TDOA measurements. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Propagation speed | |
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650 | 4 | |a Closed-form | |
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10.1007/s11045-013-0231-x doi (DE-627)OLC2048106552 (DE-He213)s11045-013-0231-x-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 510 VZ Annibale, Paolo verfasserin aut Closed-form estimation of the speed of propagating waves from time measurements 2013 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013 Abstract The propagating speed of waves depends on the physical properties of the transmitting material. Since these properties can vary along the propagation path, they cannot be determined from local measurements. However, mean values of the propagation speed can be obtained from time measurements, either between distributed sources and sensors (Time Of Arrival, TOA) if both are synchronized or otherwise from time differences between distributed sensors (Time Difference Of Arrivals, TDOA). This contribution investigates the required assumptions for speed estimation from time measurements and provides closed-form solutions for the synchronized and unsynchronized case. Furthermore the achievable accuracy is determined in terms of Cramer-Rao bounds. The analysis is carried out for the propagation of sound waves in air, where the propagation speed varies with the air temperature. Example results from loudspeaker-microphone recordings are provided. However the closed-form relations apply also to the propagation of other types of waves in linear regimes. This manuscript extends previous work by the authors by providing closed-form solutions and by a parallel treatment of the TOA and the TDOA measurements. Propagation speed Speed of sound Time of arrival Time difference of arrivals Source localization Closed-form Rabenstein, Rudolf aut Enthalten in Multidimensional systems and signal processing Springer US, 1990 25(2013), 2 vom: 15. März, Seite 361-378 (DE-627)130892076 (DE-600)1041098-3 (DE-576)038686074 0923-6082 nnns volume:25 year:2013 number:2 day:15 month:03 pages:361-378 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11045-013-0231-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-MAT SSG-OPC-MAT GBV_ILN_70 AR 25 2013 2 15 03 361-378 |
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10.1007/s11045-013-0231-x doi (DE-627)OLC2048106552 (DE-He213)s11045-013-0231-x-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 510 VZ Annibale, Paolo verfasserin aut Closed-form estimation of the speed of propagating waves from time measurements 2013 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013 Abstract The propagating speed of waves depends on the physical properties of the transmitting material. Since these properties can vary along the propagation path, they cannot be determined from local measurements. However, mean values of the propagation speed can be obtained from time measurements, either between distributed sources and sensors (Time Of Arrival, TOA) if both are synchronized or otherwise from time differences between distributed sensors (Time Difference Of Arrivals, TDOA). This contribution investigates the required assumptions for speed estimation from time measurements and provides closed-form solutions for the synchronized and unsynchronized case. Furthermore the achievable accuracy is determined in terms of Cramer-Rao bounds. The analysis is carried out for the propagation of sound waves in air, where the propagation speed varies with the air temperature. Example results from loudspeaker-microphone recordings are provided. However the closed-form relations apply also to the propagation of other types of waves in linear regimes. This manuscript extends previous work by the authors by providing closed-form solutions and by a parallel treatment of the TOA and the TDOA measurements. Propagation speed Speed of sound Time of arrival Time difference of arrivals Source localization Closed-form Rabenstein, Rudolf aut Enthalten in Multidimensional systems and signal processing Springer US, 1990 25(2013), 2 vom: 15. März, Seite 361-378 (DE-627)130892076 (DE-600)1041098-3 (DE-576)038686074 0923-6082 nnns volume:25 year:2013 number:2 day:15 month:03 pages:361-378 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11045-013-0231-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-MAT SSG-OPC-MAT GBV_ILN_70 AR 25 2013 2 15 03 361-378 |
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10.1007/s11045-013-0231-x doi (DE-627)OLC2048106552 (DE-He213)s11045-013-0231-x-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 510 VZ Annibale, Paolo verfasserin aut Closed-form estimation of the speed of propagating waves from time measurements 2013 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013 Abstract The propagating speed of waves depends on the physical properties of the transmitting material. Since these properties can vary along the propagation path, they cannot be determined from local measurements. However, mean values of the propagation speed can be obtained from time measurements, either between distributed sources and sensors (Time Of Arrival, TOA) if both are synchronized or otherwise from time differences between distributed sensors (Time Difference Of Arrivals, TDOA). This contribution investigates the required assumptions for speed estimation from time measurements and provides closed-form solutions for the synchronized and unsynchronized case. Furthermore the achievable accuracy is determined in terms of Cramer-Rao bounds. The analysis is carried out for the propagation of sound waves in air, where the propagation speed varies with the air temperature. Example results from loudspeaker-microphone recordings are provided. However the closed-form relations apply also to the propagation of other types of waves in linear regimes. This manuscript extends previous work by the authors by providing closed-form solutions and by a parallel treatment of the TOA and the TDOA measurements. Propagation speed Speed of sound Time of arrival Time difference of arrivals Source localization Closed-form Rabenstein, Rudolf aut Enthalten in Multidimensional systems and signal processing Springer US, 1990 25(2013), 2 vom: 15. März, Seite 361-378 (DE-627)130892076 (DE-600)1041098-3 (DE-576)038686074 0923-6082 nnns volume:25 year:2013 number:2 day:15 month:03 pages:361-378 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11045-013-0231-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-MAT SSG-OPC-MAT GBV_ILN_70 AR 25 2013 2 15 03 361-378 |
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10.1007/s11045-013-0231-x doi (DE-627)OLC2048106552 (DE-He213)s11045-013-0231-x-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 510 VZ Annibale, Paolo verfasserin aut Closed-form estimation of the speed of propagating waves from time measurements 2013 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013 Abstract The propagating speed of waves depends on the physical properties of the transmitting material. Since these properties can vary along the propagation path, they cannot be determined from local measurements. However, mean values of the propagation speed can be obtained from time measurements, either between distributed sources and sensors (Time Of Arrival, TOA) if both are synchronized or otherwise from time differences between distributed sensors (Time Difference Of Arrivals, TDOA). This contribution investigates the required assumptions for speed estimation from time measurements and provides closed-form solutions for the synchronized and unsynchronized case. Furthermore the achievable accuracy is determined in terms of Cramer-Rao bounds. The analysis is carried out for the propagation of sound waves in air, where the propagation speed varies with the air temperature. Example results from loudspeaker-microphone recordings are provided. However the closed-form relations apply also to the propagation of other types of waves in linear regimes. This manuscript extends previous work by the authors by providing closed-form solutions and by a parallel treatment of the TOA and the TDOA measurements. Propagation speed Speed of sound Time of arrival Time difference of arrivals Source localization Closed-form Rabenstein, Rudolf aut Enthalten in Multidimensional systems and signal processing Springer US, 1990 25(2013), 2 vom: 15. März, Seite 361-378 (DE-627)130892076 (DE-600)1041098-3 (DE-576)038686074 0923-6082 nnns volume:25 year:2013 number:2 day:15 month:03 pages:361-378 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11045-013-0231-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-MAT SSG-OPC-MAT GBV_ILN_70 AR 25 2013 2 15 03 361-378 |
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10.1007/s11045-013-0231-x doi (DE-627)OLC2048106552 (DE-He213)s11045-013-0231-x-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 510 VZ Annibale, Paolo verfasserin aut Closed-form estimation of the speed of propagating waves from time measurements 2013 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013 Abstract The propagating speed of waves depends on the physical properties of the transmitting material. Since these properties can vary along the propagation path, they cannot be determined from local measurements. However, mean values of the propagation speed can be obtained from time measurements, either between distributed sources and sensors (Time Of Arrival, TOA) if both are synchronized or otherwise from time differences between distributed sensors (Time Difference Of Arrivals, TDOA). This contribution investigates the required assumptions for speed estimation from time measurements and provides closed-form solutions for the synchronized and unsynchronized case. Furthermore the achievable accuracy is determined in terms of Cramer-Rao bounds. The analysis is carried out for the propagation of sound waves in air, where the propagation speed varies with the air temperature. Example results from loudspeaker-microphone recordings are provided. However the closed-form relations apply also to the propagation of other types of waves in linear regimes. This manuscript extends previous work by the authors by providing closed-form solutions and by a parallel treatment of the TOA and the TDOA measurements. Propagation speed Speed of sound Time of arrival Time difference of arrivals Source localization Closed-form Rabenstein, Rudolf aut Enthalten in Multidimensional systems and signal processing Springer US, 1990 25(2013), 2 vom: 15. März, Seite 361-378 (DE-627)130892076 (DE-600)1041098-3 (DE-576)038686074 0923-6082 nnns volume:25 year:2013 number:2 day:15 month:03 pages:361-378 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11045-013-0231-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-MAT SSG-OPC-MAT GBV_ILN_70 AR 25 2013 2 15 03 361-378 |
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Abstract The propagating speed of waves depends on the physical properties of the transmitting material. Since these properties can vary along the propagation path, they cannot be determined from local measurements. However, mean values of the propagation speed can be obtained from time measurements, either between distributed sources and sensors (Time Of Arrival, TOA) if both are synchronized or otherwise from time differences between distributed sensors (Time Difference Of Arrivals, TDOA). This contribution investigates the required assumptions for speed estimation from time measurements and provides closed-form solutions for the synchronized and unsynchronized case. Furthermore the achievable accuracy is determined in terms of Cramer-Rao bounds. The analysis is carried out for the propagation of sound waves in air, where the propagation speed varies with the air temperature. Example results from loudspeaker-microphone recordings are provided. However the closed-form relations apply also to the propagation of other types of waves in linear regimes. This manuscript extends previous work by the authors by providing closed-form solutions and by a parallel treatment of the TOA and the TDOA measurements. © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013 |
abstractGer |
Abstract The propagating speed of waves depends on the physical properties of the transmitting material. Since these properties can vary along the propagation path, they cannot be determined from local measurements. However, mean values of the propagation speed can be obtained from time measurements, either between distributed sources and sensors (Time Of Arrival, TOA) if both are synchronized or otherwise from time differences between distributed sensors (Time Difference Of Arrivals, TDOA). This contribution investigates the required assumptions for speed estimation from time measurements and provides closed-form solutions for the synchronized and unsynchronized case. Furthermore the achievable accuracy is determined in terms of Cramer-Rao bounds. The analysis is carried out for the propagation of sound waves in air, where the propagation speed varies with the air temperature. Example results from loudspeaker-microphone recordings are provided. However the closed-form relations apply also to the propagation of other types of waves in linear regimes. This manuscript extends previous work by the authors by providing closed-form solutions and by a parallel treatment of the TOA and the TDOA measurements. © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract The propagating speed of waves depends on the physical properties of the transmitting material. Since these properties can vary along the propagation path, they cannot be determined from local measurements. However, mean values of the propagation speed can be obtained from time measurements, either between distributed sources and sensors (Time Of Arrival, TOA) if both are synchronized or otherwise from time differences between distributed sensors (Time Difference Of Arrivals, TDOA). This contribution investigates the required assumptions for speed estimation from time measurements and provides closed-form solutions for the synchronized and unsynchronized case. Furthermore the achievable accuracy is determined in terms of Cramer-Rao bounds. The analysis is carried out for the propagation of sound waves in air, where the propagation speed varies with the air temperature. Example results from loudspeaker-microphone recordings are provided. However the closed-form relations apply also to the propagation of other types of waves in linear regimes. This manuscript extends previous work by the authors by providing closed-form solutions and by a parallel treatment of the TOA and the TDOA measurements. © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013 |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">OLC2048106552</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230503194544.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">tu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">200819s2013 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1007/s11045-013-0231-x</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)OLC2048106552</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-He213)s11045-013-0231-x-p</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">510</subfield><subfield code="q">VZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Annibale, Paolo</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Closed-form estimation of the speed of propagating waves from time measurements</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2013</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen</subfield><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Band</subfield><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">© Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract The propagating speed of waves depends on the physical properties of the transmitting material. Since these properties can vary along the propagation path, they cannot be determined from local measurements. However, mean values of the propagation speed can be obtained from time measurements, either between distributed sources and sensors (Time Of Arrival, TOA) if both are synchronized or otherwise from time differences between distributed sensors (Time Difference Of Arrivals, TDOA). This contribution investigates the required assumptions for speed estimation from time measurements and provides closed-form solutions for the synchronized and unsynchronized case. Furthermore the achievable accuracy is determined in terms of Cramer-Rao bounds. The analysis is carried out for the propagation of sound waves in air, where the propagation speed varies with the air temperature. Example results from loudspeaker-microphone recordings are provided. However the closed-form relations apply also to the propagation of other types of waves in linear regimes. 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