Design of SOP Based Cross-Layered Opportunistic Routing Protocol for CR Ad-Hoc Networks
Abstract Cognitive radio being a ubiquitous technology enhances the spectrum efficiency by providing opportunistic transmissions over channels to support the routing function in cognitive radio adhoc networks (CRAHN). This paper reports on the design of cross layered opportunistic routing protocol f...
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Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Lavanya, S. [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2017 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Anmerkung: |
© Springer Science+Business Media New York 2017 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Wireless personal communications - Springer US, 1994, 96(2017), 4 vom: 03. Juni, Seite 6543-6556 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:96 ; year:2017 ; number:4 ; day:03 ; month:06 ; pages:6543-6556 |
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10.1007/s11277-017-4494-7 |
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| 520 | |a Abstract Cognitive radio being a ubiquitous technology enhances the spectrum efficiency by providing opportunistic transmissions over channels to support the routing function in cognitive radio adhoc networks (CRAHN). This paper reports on the design of cross layered opportunistic routing protocol for CRAHN, which includes physical layers spectrum sensing, MAC layers opportunistic link discovery and network layers opportunistic data transmission. The optimum path through opportunistic link discovery is formed with the availability of the maximum spectrum opportunity (SOP) at each hop with the best probability of delivery. The opportunistic data transmission is carried out through the channel with minimum error vector magnitude values of each channel for every CR user. The performance is analyzed in terms of bit error rate, average end to end delay, control overhead, packet delivery ratio, and compared with the legacy routing protocol CAODV. Simulation results demonstrate that choosing the best channel based on SOP enhances the overall performance of the network. | ||
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10.1007/s11277-017-4494-7 doi (DE-627)OLC2053810432 (DE-He213)s11277-017-4494-7-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 VZ Lavanya, S. verfasserin aut Design of SOP Based Cross-Layered Opportunistic Routing Protocol for CR Ad-Hoc Networks 2017 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2017 Abstract Cognitive radio being a ubiquitous technology enhances the spectrum efficiency by providing opportunistic transmissions over channels to support the routing function in cognitive radio adhoc networks (CRAHN). This paper reports on the design of cross layered opportunistic routing protocol for CRAHN, which includes physical layers spectrum sensing, MAC layers opportunistic link discovery and network layers opportunistic data transmission. The optimum path through opportunistic link discovery is formed with the availability of the maximum spectrum opportunity (SOP) at each hop with the best probability of delivery. The opportunistic data transmission is carried out through the channel with minimum error vector magnitude values of each channel for every CR user. The performance is analyzed in terms of bit error rate, average end to end delay, control overhead, packet delivery ratio, and compared with the legacy routing protocol CAODV. Simulation results demonstrate that choosing the best channel based on SOP enhances the overall performance of the network. Cognitive radio Cognitive radio adhoc networks Error vector magnitude Bit error rate Packet delivery ratio Spectrum opportunity Bhagyaveni, M. A. aut Enthalten in Wireless personal communications Springer US, 1994 96(2017), 4 vom: 03. Juni, Seite 6543-6556 (DE-627)188950273 (DE-600)1287489-9 (DE-576)049958909 0929-6212 nnns volume:96 year:2017 number:4 day:03 month:06 pages:6543-6556 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-4494-7 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-MKW GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_4266 AR 96 2017 4 03 06 6543-6556 |
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10.1007/s11277-017-4494-7 doi (DE-627)OLC2053810432 (DE-He213)s11277-017-4494-7-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 VZ Lavanya, S. verfasserin aut Design of SOP Based Cross-Layered Opportunistic Routing Protocol for CR Ad-Hoc Networks 2017 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2017 Abstract Cognitive radio being a ubiquitous technology enhances the spectrum efficiency by providing opportunistic transmissions over channels to support the routing function in cognitive radio adhoc networks (CRAHN). This paper reports on the design of cross layered opportunistic routing protocol for CRAHN, which includes physical layers spectrum sensing, MAC layers opportunistic link discovery and network layers opportunistic data transmission. The optimum path through opportunistic link discovery is formed with the availability of the maximum spectrum opportunity (SOP) at each hop with the best probability of delivery. The opportunistic data transmission is carried out through the channel with minimum error vector magnitude values of each channel for every CR user. The performance is analyzed in terms of bit error rate, average end to end delay, control overhead, packet delivery ratio, and compared with the legacy routing protocol CAODV. Simulation results demonstrate that choosing the best channel based on SOP enhances the overall performance of the network. Cognitive radio Cognitive radio adhoc networks Error vector magnitude Bit error rate Packet delivery ratio Spectrum opportunity Bhagyaveni, M. A. aut Enthalten in Wireless personal communications Springer US, 1994 96(2017), 4 vom: 03. Juni, Seite 6543-6556 (DE-627)188950273 (DE-600)1287489-9 (DE-576)049958909 0929-6212 nnns volume:96 year:2017 number:4 day:03 month:06 pages:6543-6556 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-4494-7 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-MKW GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_4266 AR 96 2017 4 03 06 6543-6556 |
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10.1007/s11277-017-4494-7 doi (DE-627)OLC2053810432 (DE-He213)s11277-017-4494-7-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 VZ Lavanya, S. verfasserin aut Design of SOP Based Cross-Layered Opportunistic Routing Protocol for CR Ad-Hoc Networks 2017 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2017 Abstract Cognitive radio being a ubiquitous technology enhances the spectrum efficiency by providing opportunistic transmissions over channels to support the routing function in cognitive radio adhoc networks (CRAHN). This paper reports on the design of cross layered opportunistic routing protocol for CRAHN, which includes physical layers spectrum sensing, MAC layers opportunistic link discovery and network layers opportunistic data transmission. The optimum path through opportunistic link discovery is formed with the availability of the maximum spectrum opportunity (SOP) at each hop with the best probability of delivery. The opportunistic data transmission is carried out through the channel with minimum error vector magnitude values of each channel for every CR user. The performance is analyzed in terms of bit error rate, average end to end delay, control overhead, packet delivery ratio, and compared with the legacy routing protocol CAODV. Simulation results demonstrate that choosing the best channel based on SOP enhances the overall performance of the network. Cognitive radio Cognitive radio adhoc networks Error vector magnitude Bit error rate Packet delivery ratio Spectrum opportunity Bhagyaveni, M. A. aut Enthalten in Wireless personal communications Springer US, 1994 96(2017), 4 vom: 03. Juni, Seite 6543-6556 (DE-627)188950273 (DE-600)1287489-9 (DE-576)049958909 0929-6212 nnns volume:96 year:2017 number:4 day:03 month:06 pages:6543-6556 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-4494-7 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-MKW GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_4266 AR 96 2017 4 03 06 6543-6556 |
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10.1007/s11277-017-4494-7 doi (DE-627)OLC2053810432 (DE-He213)s11277-017-4494-7-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 VZ Lavanya, S. verfasserin aut Design of SOP Based Cross-Layered Opportunistic Routing Protocol for CR Ad-Hoc Networks 2017 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2017 Abstract Cognitive radio being a ubiquitous technology enhances the spectrum efficiency by providing opportunistic transmissions over channels to support the routing function in cognitive radio adhoc networks (CRAHN). This paper reports on the design of cross layered opportunistic routing protocol for CRAHN, which includes physical layers spectrum sensing, MAC layers opportunistic link discovery and network layers opportunistic data transmission. The optimum path through opportunistic link discovery is formed with the availability of the maximum spectrum opportunity (SOP) at each hop with the best probability of delivery. The opportunistic data transmission is carried out through the channel with minimum error vector magnitude values of each channel for every CR user. The performance is analyzed in terms of bit error rate, average end to end delay, control overhead, packet delivery ratio, and compared with the legacy routing protocol CAODV. Simulation results demonstrate that choosing the best channel based on SOP enhances the overall performance of the network. Cognitive radio Cognitive radio adhoc networks Error vector magnitude Bit error rate Packet delivery ratio Spectrum opportunity Bhagyaveni, M. A. aut Enthalten in Wireless personal communications Springer US, 1994 96(2017), 4 vom: 03. Juni, Seite 6543-6556 (DE-627)188950273 (DE-600)1287489-9 (DE-576)049958909 0929-6212 nnns volume:96 year:2017 number:4 day:03 month:06 pages:6543-6556 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-4494-7 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-MKW GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_4266 AR 96 2017 4 03 06 6543-6556 |
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Abstract Cognitive radio being a ubiquitous technology enhances the spectrum efficiency by providing opportunistic transmissions over channels to support the routing function in cognitive radio adhoc networks (CRAHN). This paper reports on the design of cross layered opportunistic routing protocol for CRAHN, which includes physical layers spectrum sensing, MAC layers opportunistic link discovery and network layers opportunistic data transmission. The optimum path through opportunistic link discovery is formed with the availability of the maximum spectrum opportunity (SOP) at each hop with the best probability of delivery. The opportunistic data transmission is carried out through the channel with minimum error vector magnitude values of each channel for every CR user. The performance is analyzed in terms of bit error rate, average end to end delay, control overhead, packet delivery ratio, and compared with the legacy routing protocol CAODV. Simulation results demonstrate that choosing the best channel based on SOP enhances the overall performance of the network. © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2017 |
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Abstract Cognitive radio being a ubiquitous technology enhances the spectrum efficiency by providing opportunistic transmissions over channels to support the routing function in cognitive radio adhoc networks (CRAHN). This paper reports on the design of cross layered opportunistic routing protocol for CRAHN, which includes physical layers spectrum sensing, MAC layers opportunistic link discovery and network layers opportunistic data transmission. The optimum path through opportunistic link discovery is formed with the availability of the maximum spectrum opportunity (SOP) at each hop with the best probability of delivery. The opportunistic data transmission is carried out through the channel with minimum error vector magnitude values of each channel for every CR user. The performance is analyzed in terms of bit error rate, average end to end delay, control overhead, packet delivery ratio, and compared with the legacy routing protocol CAODV. Simulation results demonstrate that choosing the best channel based on SOP enhances the overall performance of the network. © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2017 |
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Abstract Cognitive radio being a ubiquitous technology enhances the spectrum efficiency by providing opportunistic transmissions over channels to support the routing function in cognitive radio adhoc networks (CRAHN). This paper reports on the design of cross layered opportunistic routing protocol for CRAHN, which includes physical layers spectrum sensing, MAC layers opportunistic link discovery and network layers opportunistic data transmission. The optimum path through opportunistic link discovery is formed with the availability of the maximum spectrum opportunity (SOP) at each hop with the best probability of delivery. The opportunistic data transmission is carried out through the channel with minimum error vector magnitude values of each channel for every CR user. The performance is analyzed in terms of bit error rate, average end to end delay, control overhead, packet delivery ratio, and compared with the legacy routing protocol CAODV. Simulation results demonstrate that choosing the best channel based on SOP enhances the overall performance of the network. © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2017 |
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10.1007/s11277-017-4494-7 |
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2024-07-03T20:43:40.852Z |
| _version_ |
1803592055760355328 |
| fullrecord_marcxml |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">OLC2053810432</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230504080020.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">tu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">200819s2017 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1007/s11277-017-4494-7</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)OLC2053810432</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-He213)s11277-017-4494-7-p</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">620</subfield><subfield code="q">VZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Lavanya, S.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Design of SOP Based Cross-Layered Opportunistic Routing Protocol for CR Ad-Hoc Networks</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2017</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen</subfield><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Band</subfield><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">© Springer Science+Business Media New York 2017</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract Cognitive radio being a ubiquitous technology enhances the spectrum efficiency by providing opportunistic transmissions over channels to support the routing function in cognitive radio adhoc networks (CRAHN). This paper reports on the design of cross layered opportunistic routing protocol for CRAHN, which includes physical layers spectrum sensing, MAC layers opportunistic link discovery and network layers opportunistic data transmission. The optimum path through opportunistic link discovery is formed with the availability of the maximum spectrum opportunity (SOP) at each hop with the best probability of delivery. The opportunistic data transmission is carried out through the channel with minimum error vector magnitude values of each channel for every CR user. The performance is analyzed in terms of bit error rate, average end to end delay, control overhead, packet delivery ratio, and compared with the legacy routing protocol CAODV. Simulation results demonstrate that choosing the best channel based on SOP enhances the overall performance of the network.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Cognitive radio</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Cognitive radio adhoc networks</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Error vector magnitude</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Bit error rate</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Packet delivery ratio</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Spectrum opportunity</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Bhagyaveni, M. A.</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Wireless personal communications</subfield><subfield code="d">Springer US, 1994</subfield><subfield code="g">96(2017), 4 vom: 03. 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