Specifying the Optimal Transmission Manner in WSNs: Analysis and Simulation
Abstract Employing multi-hop transmission (MH) in wireless sensor networks achieves the uniform distribution of energy cost between nodes. However, the minimum energy cost isn’t completely guaranteed. Therefore, in several cases, the total energy cost might be greater than direct transmission (DT)....
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| Autor*in: |
Fawzy, Abd Elwahab [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2018 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Anmerkung: |
© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Wireless personal communications - Springer US, 1994, 103(2018), 2 vom: 21. Mai, Seite 1657-1675 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:103 ; year:2018 ; number:2 ; day:21 ; month:05 ; pages:1657-1675 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s11277-018-5873-4 |
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OLC205382316X |
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| 520 | |a Abstract Employing multi-hop transmission (MH) in wireless sensor networks achieves the uniform distribution of energy cost between nodes. However, the minimum energy cost isn’t completely guaranteed. Therefore, in several cases, the total energy cost might be greater than direct transmission (DT). In this paper, we are interested in determining the factors that influence choosing the efficient transmission manner. It’s assumed that there is a judging metric, called characteristic distance $$d_{char}$$ that specifies whether to use DT or MH. If the transmission distance is greater than $$d_{char}$$ MH is used, else DT is preferred. The previous conclusion is obtained through the following three steps: The first step is to analyze the relation between the radio hardware parameters and the consumed energy of the different transmission techniques. Hence, a general law for $$d_{char}$$ will be deduced. Secondly, a supplementary analysis will be performed to understand the effect of these parameters on $$d_{char}$$. Finally, a great concern is paid to estimate efficient design of cluster size in cluster-based routing protocols. Therefore, $$d_{char}$$ and the radio hardware parameters are exploited in specifying the optimum size of the cluster. The proposed design consumes the least energy cost and minimizes the variance of nodes residual energy in comparison with DT, MH and normal clustering. This helps in avoiding energy hole problem and enhancing the network lifetime. | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Hardware parameters | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Cluster design | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Saad, Waleed |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s11277-018-5873-4 doi (DE-627)OLC205382316X (DE-He213)s11277-018-5873-4-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 VZ Fawzy, Abd Elwahab verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6914-9848 aut Specifying the Optimal Transmission Manner in WSNs: Analysis and Simulation 2018 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018 Abstract Employing multi-hop transmission (MH) in wireless sensor networks achieves the uniform distribution of energy cost between nodes. However, the minimum energy cost isn’t completely guaranteed. Therefore, in several cases, the total energy cost might be greater than direct transmission (DT). In this paper, we are interested in determining the factors that influence choosing the efficient transmission manner. It’s assumed that there is a judging metric, called characteristic distance $$d_{char}$$ that specifies whether to use DT or MH. If the transmission distance is greater than $$d_{char}$$ MH is used, else DT is preferred. The previous conclusion is obtained through the following three steps: The first step is to analyze the relation between the radio hardware parameters and the consumed energy of the different transmission techniques. Hence, a general law for $$d_{char}$$ will be deduced. Secondly, a supplementary analysis will be performed to understand the effect of these parameters on $$d_{char}$$. Finally, a great concern is paid to estimate efficient design of cluster size in cluster-based routing protocols. Therefore, $$d_{char}$$ and the radio hardware parameters are exploited in specifying the optimum size of the cluster. The proposed design consumes the least energy cost and minimizes the variance of nodes residual energy in comparison with DT, MH and normal clustering. This helps in avoiding energy hole problem and enhancing the network lifetime. WSNs Routing Direct transmission Multi-hop transmission Hardware parameters Cluster design Shokair, Mona aut Saad, Waleed aut Enthalten in Wireless personal communications Springer US, 1994 103(2018), 2 vom: 21. Mai, Seite 1657-1675 (DE-627)188950273 (DE-600)1287489-9 (DE-576)049958909 0929-6212 nnns volume:103 year:2018 number:2 day:21 month:05 pages:1657-1675 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-018-5873-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-MKW GBV_ILN_70 AR 103 2018 2 21 05 1657-1675 |
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10.1007/s11277-018-5873-4 doi (DE-627)OLC205382316X (DE-He213)s11277-018-5873-4-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 VZ Fawzy, Abd Elwahab verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6914-9848 aut Specifying the Optimal Transmission Manner in WSNs: Analysis and Simulation 2018 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018 Abstract Employing multi-hop transmission (MH) in wireless sensor networks achieves the uniform distribution of energy cost between nodes. However, the minimum energy cost isn’t completely guaranteed. Therefore, in several cases, the total energy cost might be greater than direct transmission (DT). In this paper, we are interested in determining the factors that influence choosing the efficient transmission manner. It’s assumed that there is a judging metric, called characteristic distance $$d_{char}$$ that specifies whether to use DT or MH. If the transmission distance is greater than $$d_{char}$$ MH is used, else DT is preferred. The previous conclusion is obtained through the following three steps: The first step is to analyze the relation between the radio hardware parameters and the consumed energy of the different transmission techniques. Hence, a general law for $$d_{char}$$ will be deduced. Secondly, a supplementary analysis will be performed to understand the effect of these parameters on $$d_{char}$$. Finally, a great concern is paid to estimate efficient design of cluster size in cluster-based routing protocols. Therefore, $$d_{char}$$ and the radio hardware parameters are exploited in specifying the optimum size of the cluster. The proposed design consumes the least energy cost and minimizes the variance of nodes residual energy in comparison with DT, MH and normal clustering. This helps in avoiding energy hole problem and enhancing the network lifetime. WSNs Routing Direct transmission Multi-hop transmission Hardware parameters Cluster design Shokair, Mona aut Saad, Waleed aut Enthalten in Wireless personal communications Springer US, 1994 103(2018), 2 vom: 21. Mai, Seite 1657-1675 (DE-627)188950273 (DE-600)1287489-9 (DE-576)049958909 0929-6212 nnns volume:103 year:2018 number:2 day:21 month:05 pages:1657-1675 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-018-5873-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-MKW GBV_ILN_70 AR 103 2018 2 21 05 1657-1675 |
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10.1007/s11277-018-5873-4 doi (DE-627)OLC205382316X (DE-He213)s11277-018-5873-4-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 VZ Fawzy, Abd Elwahab verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6914-9848 aut Specifying the Optimal Transmission Manner in WSNs: Analysis and Simulation 2018 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018 Abstract Employing multi-hop transmission (MH) in wireless sensor networks achieves the uniform distribution of energy cost between nodes. However, the minimum energy cost isn’t completely guaranteed. Therefore, in several cases, the total energy cost might be greater than direct transmission (DT). In this paper, we are interested in determining the factors that influence choosing the efficient transmission manner. It’s assumed that there is a judging metric, called characteristic distance $$d_{char}$$ that specifies whether to use DT or MH. If the transmission distance is greater than $$d_{char}$$ MH is used, else DT is preferred. The previous conclusion is obtained through the following three steps: The first step is to analyze the relation between the radio hardware parameters and the consumed energy of the different transmission techniques. Hence, a general law for $$d_{char}$$ will be deduced. Secondly, a supplementary analysis will be performed to understand the effect of these parameters on $$d_{char}$$. Finally, a great concern is paid to estimate efficient design of cluster size in cluster-based routing protocols. Therefore, $$d_{char}$$ and the radio hardware parameters are exploited in specifying the optimum size of the cluster. The proposed design consumes the least energy cost and minimizes the variance of nodes residual energy in comparison with DT, MH and normal clustering. This helps in avoiding energy hole problem and enhancing the network lifetime. WSNs Routing Direct transmission Multi-hop transmission Hardware parameters Cluster design Shokair, Mona aut Saad, Waleed aut Enthalten in Wireless personal communications Springer US, 1994 103(2018), 2 vom: 21. Mai, Seite 1657-1675 (DE-627)188950273 (DE-600)1287489-9 (DE-576)049958909 0929-6212 nnns volume:103 year:2018 number:2 day:21 month:05 pages:1657-1675 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-018-5873-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-MKW GBV_ILN_70 AR 103 2018 2 21 05 1657-1675 |
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10.1007/s11277-018-5873-4 doi (DE-627)OLC205382316X (DE-He213)s11277-018-5873-4-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 VZ Fawzy, Abd Elwahab verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-6914-9848 aut Specifying the Optimal Transmission Manner in WSNs: Analysis and Simulation 2018 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018 Abstract Employing multi-hop transmission (MH) in wireless sensor networks achieves the uniform distribution of energy cost between nodes. However, the minimum energy cost isn’t completely guaranteed. Therefore, in several cases, the total energy cost might be greater than direct transmission (DT). In this paper, we are interested in determining the factors that influence choosing the efficient transmission manner. It’s assumed that there is a judging metric, called characteristic distance $$d_{char}$$ that specifies whether to use DT or MH. If the transmission distance is greater than $$d_{char}$$ MH is used, else DT is preferred. The previous conclusion is obtained through the following three steps: The first step is to analyze the relation between the radio hardware parameters and the consumed energy of the different transmission techniques. Hence, a general law for $$d_{char}$$ will be deduced. Secondly, a supplementary analysis will be performed to understand the effect of these parameters on $$d_{char}$$. Finally, a great concern is paid to estimate efficient design of cluster size in cluster-based routing protocols. Therefore, $$d_{char}$$ and the radio hardware parameters are exploited in specifying the optimum size of the cluster. The proposed design consumes the least energy cost and minimizes the variance of nodes residual energy in comparison with DT, MH and normal clustering. This helps in avoiding energy hole problem and enhancing the network lifetime. WSNs Routing Direct transmission Multi-hop transmission Hardware parameters Cluster design Shokair, Mona aut Saad, Waleed aut Enthalten in Wireless personal communications Springer US, 1994 103(2018), 2 vom: 21. Mai, Seite 1657-1675 (DE-627)188950273 (DE-600)1287489-9 (DE-576)049958909 0929-6212 nnns volume:103 year:2018 number:2 day:21 month:05 pages:1657-1675 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-018-5873-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-MKW GBV_ILN_70 AR 103 2018 2 21 05 1657-1675 |
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Specifying the Optimal Transmission Manner in WSNs: Analysis and Simulation |
| abstract |
Abstract Employing multi-hop transmission (MH) in wireless sensor networks achieves the uniform distribution of energy cost between nodes. However, the minimum energy cost isn’t completely guaranteed. Therefore, in several cases, the total energy cost might be greater than direct transmission (DT). In this paper, we are interested in determining the factors that influence choosing the efficient transmission manner. It’s assumed that there is a judging metric, called characteristic distance $$d_{char}$$ that specifies whether to use DT or MH. If the transmission distance is greater than $$d_{char}$$ MH is used, else DT is preferred. The previous conclusion is obtained through the following three steps: The first step is to analyze the relation between the radio hardware parameters and the consumed energy of the different transmission techniques. Hence, a general law for $$d_{char}$$ will be deduced. Secondly, a supplementary analysis will be performed to understand the effect of these parameters on $$d_{char}$$. Finally, a great concern is paid to estimate efficient design of cluster size in cluster-based routing protocols. Therefore, $$d_{char}$$ and the radio hardware parameters are exploited in specifying the optimum size of the cluster. The proposed design consumes the least energy cost and minimizes the variance of nodes residual energy in comparison with DT, MH and normal clustering. This helps in avoiding energy hole problem and enhancing the network lifetime. © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018 |
| abstractGer |
Abstract Employing multi-hop transmission (MH) in wireless sensor networks achieves the uniform distribution of energy cost between nodes. However, the minimum energy cost isn’t completely guaranteed. Therefore, in several cases, the total energy cost might be greater than direct transmission (DT). In this paper, we are interested in determining the factors that influence choosing the efficient transmission manner. It’s assumed that there is a judging metric, called characteristic distance $$d_{char}$$ that specifies whether to use DT or MH. If the transmission distance is greater than $$d_{char}$$ MH is used, else DT is preferred. The previous conclusion is obtained through the following three steps: The first step is to analyze the relation between the radio hardware parameters and the consumed energy of the different transmission techniques. Hence, a general law for $$d_{char}$$ will be deduced. Secondly, a supplementary analysis will be performed to understand the effect of these parameters on $$d_{char}$$. Finally, a great concern is paid to estimate efficient design of cluster size in cluster-based routing protocols. Therefore, $$d_{char}$$ and the radio hardware parameters are exploited in specifying the optimum size of the cluster. The proposed design consumes the least energy cost and minimizes the variance of nodes residual energy in comparison with DT, MH and normal clustering. This helps in avoiding energy hole problem and enhancing the network lifetime. © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018 |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Employing multi-hop transmission (MH) in wireless sensor networks achieves the uniform distribution of energy cost between nodes. However, the minimum energy cost isn’t completely guaranteed. Therefore, in several cases, the total energy cost might be greater than direct transmission (DT). In this paper, we are interested in determining the factors that influence choosing the efficient transmission manner. It’s assumed that there is a judging metric, called characteristic distance $$d_{char}$$ that specifies whether to use DT or MH. If the transmission distance is greater than $$d_{char}$$ MH is used, else DT is preferred. The previous conclusion is obtained through the following three steps: The first step is to analyze the relation between the radio hardware parameters and the consumed energy of the different transmission techniques. Hence, a general law for $$d_{char}$$ will be deduced. Secondly, a supplementary analysis will be performed to understand the effect of these parameters on $$d_{char}$$. Finally, a great concern is paid to estimate efficient design of cluster size in cluster-based routing protocols. Therefore, $$d_{char}$$ and the radio hardware parameters are exploited in specifying the optimum size of the cluster. The proposed design consumes the least energy cost and minimizes the variance of nodes residual energy in comparison with DT, MH and normal clustering. This helps in avoiding energy hole problem and enhancing the network lifetime. © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018 |
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| title_short |
Specifying the Optimal Transmission Manner in WSNs: Analysis and Simulation |
| url |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-018-5873-4 |
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| author2 |
Shokair, Mona Saad, Waleed |
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| doi_str |
10.1007/s11277-018-5873-4 |
| up_date |
2024-07-03T20:47:14.917Z |
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