Plastic deformation of quenched and tempered 52100 bearing steel in compression
Abstract The compressive flow stress and rate of work hardening of quenched and tempered AISI 52100 steel were measured for a variety of heat treatments. Both the flow stress and the work hardening index,n, increase with decreasing tempering temperature. Flow stresses increase initially with increas...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Stickels, C. A. [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
1977 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Anmerkung: |
© The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc 1977 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Metallurgical transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science - Springer-Verlag, 1975, 8(1977), 1 vom: Jan., Seite 63-70 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:8 ; year:1977 ; number:1 ; month:01 ; pages:63-70 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/BF02677265 |
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OLC2053931035 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Plastic deformation of quenched and tempered 52100 bearing steel in compression |
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| 520 | |a Abstract The compressive flow stress and rate of work hardening of quenched and tempered AISI 52100 steel were measured for a variety of heat treatments. Both the flow stress and the work hardening index,n, increase with decreasing tempering temperature. Flow stresses increase initially with increasing austenitizing temperature,Ta, then decrease with a further increase inTa as the amount of retained austenite increases.n tends to increase asTa increases. In specimens temperared to eliminate retained austenite,n decreases to near zero as the strain increases. This behavior appears to be characteristic of tempered martensite. When less than 10 pct retained austenite is present,n still decreases with increasing strain, but witn n ore than about 15 pct retained austenite,n increases with strain. Heat treatments which refine the primary carbides increase the flow stress forTa≤840°C. Since fine primary carbides lead to more retained austenite at a givenTa, n tends to be greater when primary carbides are refined. For one heat treatment, the retained austenite content was measured by an X-ray method as a function of plastic strain. From changes in the relative intensities of austenite reflections, it was found that austenite crystals most favorably oriented for deformation in compression transform most readily to martensite on straining. | ||
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10.1007/BF02677265 doi (DE-627)OLC2053931035 (DE-He213)BF02677265-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 530 VZ Stickels, C. A. verfasserin aut Plastic deformation of quenched and tempered 52100 bearing steel in compression 1977 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc 1977 Abstract The compressive flow stress and rate of work hardening of quenched and tempered AISI 52100 steel were measured for a variety of heat treatments. Both the flow stress and the work hardening index,n, increase with decreasing tempering temperature. Flow stresses increase initially with increasing austenitizing temperature,Ta, then decrease with a further increase inTa as the amount of retained austenite increases.n tends to increase asTa increases. In specimens temperared to eliminate retained austenite,n decreases to near zero as the strain increases. This behavior appears to be characteristic of tempered martensite. When less than 10 pct retained austenite is present,n still decreases with increasing strain, but witn n ore than about 15 pct retained austenite,n increases with strain. Heat treatments which refine the primary carbides increase the flow stress forTa≤840°C. Since fine primary carbides lead to more retained austenite at a givenTa, n tends to be greater when primary carbides are refined. For one heat treatment, the retained austenite content was measured by an X-ray method as a function of plastic strain. From changes in the relative intensities of austenite reflections, it was found that austenite crystals most favorably oriented for deformation in compression transform most readily to martensite on straining. Austenite Martensite Flow Stress Primary Carbide Retain Austenite Content Enthalten in Metallurgical transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science Springer-Verlag, 1975 8(1977), 1 vom: Jan., Seite 63-70 (DE-627)129429058 (DE-600)192156-3 (DE-576)01480204X 0026-086X nnns volume:8 year:1977 number:1 month:01 pages:63-70 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02677265 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2016 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4082 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4319 AR 8 1977 1 01 63-70 |
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10.1007/BF02677265 doi (DE-627)OLC2053931035 (DE-He213)BF02677265-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 530 VZ Stickels, C. A. verfasserin aut Plastic deformation of quenched and tempered 52100 bearing steel in compression 1977 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc 1977 Abstract The compressive flow stress and rate of work hardening of quenched and tempered AISI 52100 steel were measured for a variety of heat treatments. Both the flow stress and the work hardening index,n, increase with decreasing tempering temperature. Flow stresses increase initially with increasing austenitizing temperature,Ta, then decrease with a further increase inTa as the amount of retained austenite increases.n tends to increase asTa increases. In specimens temperared to eliminate retained austenite,n decreases to near zero as the strain increases. This behavior appears to be characteristic of tempered martensite. When less than 10 pct retained austenite is present,n still decreases with increasing strain, but witn n ore than about 15 pct retained austenite,n increases with strain. Heat treatments which refine the primary carbides increase the flow stress forTa≤840°C. Since fine primary carbides lead to more retained austenite at a givenTa, n tends to be greater when primary carbides are refined. For one heat treatment, the retained austenite content was measured by an X-ray method as a function of plastic strain. From changes in the relative intensities of austenite reflections, it was found that austenite crystals most favorably oriented for deformation in compression transform most readily to martensite on straining. Austenite Martensite Flow Stress Primary Carbide Retain Austenite Content Enthalten in Metallurgical transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science Springer-Verlag, 1975 8(1977), 1 vom: Jan., Seite 63-70 (DE-627)129429058 (DE-600)192156-3 (DE-576)01480204X 0026-086X nnns volume:8 year:1977 number:1 month:01 pages:63-70 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02677265 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2016 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4082 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4319 AR 8 1977 1 01 63-70 |
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10.1007/BF02677265 doi (DE-627)OLC2053931035 (DE-He213)BF02677265-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 530 VZ Stickels, C. A. verfasserin aut Plastic deformation of quenched and tempered 52100 bearing steel in compression 1977 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc 1977 Abstract The compressive flow stress and rate of work hardening of quenched and tempered AISI 52100 steel were measured for a variety of heat treatments. Both the flow stress and the work hardening index,n, increase with decreasing tempering temperature. Flow stresses increase initially with increasing austenitizing temperature,Ta, then decrease with a further increase inTa as the amount of retained austenite increases.n tends to increase asTa increases. In specimens temperared to eliminate retained austenite,n decreases to near zero as the strain increases. This behavior appears to be characteristic of tempered martensite. When less than 10 pct retained austenite is present,n still decreases with increasing strain, but witn n ore than about 15 pct retained austenite,n increases with strain. Heat treatments which refine the primary carbides increase the flow stress forTa≤840°C. Since fine primary carbides lead to more retained austenite at a givenTa, n tends to be greater when primary carbides are refined. For one heat treatment, the retained austenite content was measured by an X-ray method as a function of plastic strain. From changes in the relative intensities of austenite reflections, it was found that austenite crystals most favorably oriented for deformation in compression transform most readily to martensite on straining. Austenite Martensite Flow Stress Primary Carbide Retain Austenite Content Enthalten in Metallurgical transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science Springer-Verlag, 1975 8(1977), 1 vom: Jan., Seite 63-70 (DE-627)129429058 (DE-600)192156-3 (DE-576)01480204X 0026-086X nnns volume:8 year:1977 number:1 month:01 pages:63-70 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02677265 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2016 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4082 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4319 AR 8 1977 1 01 63-70 |
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10.1007/BF02677265 doi (DE-627)OLC2053931035 (DE-He213)BF02677265-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 530 VZ Stickels, C. A. verfasserin aut Plastic deformation of quenched and tempered 52100 bearing steel in compression 1977 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc 1977 Abstract The compressive flow stress and rate of work hardening of quenched and tempered AISI 52100 steel were measured for a variety of heat treatments. Both the flow stress and the work hardening index,n, increase with decreasing tempering temperature. Flow stresses increase initially with increasing austenitizing temperature,Ta, then decrease with a further increase inTa as the amount of retained austenite increases.n tends to increase asTa increases. In specimens temperared to eliminate retained austenite,n decreases to near zero as the strain increases. This behavior appears to be characteristic of tempered martensite. When less than 10 pct retained austenite is present,n still decreases with increasing strain, but witn n ore than about 15 pct retained austenite,n increases with strain. Heat treatments which refine the primary carbides increase the flow stress forTa≤840°C. Since fine primary carbides lead to more retained austenite at a givenTa, n tends to be greater when primary carbides are refined. For one heat treatment, the retained austenite content was measured by an X-ray method as a function of plastic strain. From changes in the relative intensities of austenite reflections, it was found that austenite crystals most favorably oriented for deformation in compression transform most readily to martensite on straining. Austenite Martensite Flow Stress Primary Carbide Retain Austenite Content Enthalten in Metallurgical transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science Springer-Verlag, 1975 8(1977), 1 vom: Jan., Seite 63-70 (DE-627)129429058 (DE-600)192156-3 (DE-576)01480204X 0026-086X nnns volume:8 year:1977 number:1 month:01 pages:63-70 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02677265 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2016 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4082 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4319 AR 8 1977 1 01 63-70 |
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10.1007/BF02677265 doi (DE-627)OLC2053931035 (DE-He213)BF02677265-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 530 VZ Stickels, C. A. verfasserin aut Plastic deformation of quenched and tempered 52100 bearing steel in compression 1977 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc 1977 Abstract The compressive flow stress and rate of work hardening of quenched and tempered AISI 52100 steel were measured for a variety of heat treatments. Both the flow stress and the work hardening index,n, increase with decreasing tempering temperature. Flow stresses increase initially with increasing austenitizing temperature,Ta, then decrease with a further increase inTa as the amount of retained austenite increases.n tends to increase asTa increases. In specimens temperared to eliminate retained austenite,n decreases to near zero as the strain increases. This behavior appears to be characteristic of tempered martensite. When less than 10 pct retained austenite is present,n still decreases with increasing strain, but witn n ore than about 15 pct retained austenite,n increases with strain. Heat treatments which refine the primary carbides increase the flow stress forTa≤840°C. Since fine primary carbides lead to more retained austenite at a givenTa, n tends to be greater when primary carbides are refined. For one heat treatment, the retained austenite content was measured by an X-ray method as a function of plastic strain. From changes in the relative intensities of austenite reflections, it was found that austenite crystals most favorably oriented for deformation in compression transform most readily to martensite on straining. Austenite Martensite Flow Stress Primary Carbide Retain Austenite Content Enthalten in Metallurgical transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science Springer-Verlag, 1975 8(1977), 1 vom: Jan., Seite 63-70 (DE-627)129429058 (DE-600)192156-3 (DE-576)01480204X 0026-086X nnns volume:8 year:1977 number:1 month:01 pages:63-70 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02677265 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_21 GBV_ILN_30 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2016 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4082 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4319 AR 8 1977 1 01 63-70 |
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Enthalten in Metallurgical transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science 8(1977), 1 vom: Jan., Seite 63-70 volume:8 year:1977 number:1 month:01 pages:63-70 |
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Enthalten in Metallurgical transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science 8(1977), 1 vom: Jan., Seite 63-70 volume:8 year:1977 number:1 month:01 pages:63-70 |
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plastic deformation of quenched and tempered 52100 bearing steel in compression |
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Plastic deformation of quenched and tempered 52100 bearing steel in compression |
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Abstract The compressive flow stress and rate of work hardening of quenched and tempered AISI 52100 steel were measured for a variety of heat treatments. Both the flow stress and the work hardening index,n, increase with decreasing tempering temperature. Flow stresses increase initially with increasing austenitizing temperature,Ta, then decrease with a further increase inTa as the amount of retained austenite increases.n tends to increase asTa increases. In specimens temperared to eliminate retained austenite,n decreases to near zero as the strain increases. This behavior appears to be characteristic of tempered martensite. When less than 10 pct retained austenite is present,n still decreases with increasing strain, but witn n ore than about 15 pct retained austenite,n increases with strain. Heat treatments which refine the primary carbides increase the flow stress forTa≤840°C. Since fine primary carbides lead to more retained austenite at a givenTa, n tends to be greater when primary carbides are refined. For one heat treatment, the retained austenite content was measured by an X-ray method as a function of plastic strain. From changes in the relative intensities of austenite reflections, it was found that austenite crystals most favorably oriented for deformation in compression transform most readily to martensite on straining. © The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc 1977 |
| abstractGer |
Abstract The compressive flow stress and rate of work hardening of quenched and tempered AISI 52100 steel were measured for a variety of heat treatments. Both the flow stress and the work hardening index,n, increase with decreasing tempering temperature. Flow stresses increase initially with increasing austenitizing temperature,Ta, then decrease with a further increase inTa as the amount of retained austenite increases.n tends to increase asTa increases. In specimens temperared to eliminate retained austenite,n decreases to near zero as the strain increases. This behavior appears to be characteristic of tempered martensite. When less than 10 pct retained austenite is present,n still decreases with increasing strain, but witn n ore than about 15 pct retained austenite,n increases with strain. Heat treatments which refine the primary carbides increase the flow stress forTa≤840°C. Since fine primary carbides lead to more retained austenite at a givenTa, n tends to be greater when primary carbides are refined. For one heat treatment, the retained austenite content was measured by an X-ray method as a function of plastic strain. From changes in the relative intensities of austenite reflections, it was found that austenite crystals most favorably oriented for deformation in compression transform most readily to martensite on straining. © The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc 1977 |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract The compressive flow stress and rate of work hardening of quenched and tempered AISI 52100 steel were measured for a variety of heat treatments. Both the flow stress and the work hardening index,n, increase with decreasing tempering temperature. Flow stresses increase initially with increasing austenitizing temperature,Ta, then decrease with a further increase inTa as the amount of retained austenite increases.n tends to increase asTa increases. In specimens temperared to eliminate retained austenite,n decreases to near zero as the strain increases. This behavior appears to be characteristic of tempered martensite. When less than 10 pct retained austenite is present,n still decreases with increasing strain, but witn n ore than about 15 pct retained austenite,n increases with strain. Heat treatments which refine the primary carbides increase the flow stress forTa≤840°C. Since fine primary carbides lead to more retained austenite at a givenTa, n tends to be greater when primary carbides are refined. For one heat treatment, the retained austenite content was measured by an X-ray method as a function of plastic strain. From changes in the relative intensities of austenite reflections, it was found that austenite crystals most favorably oriented for deformation in compression transform most readily to martensite on straining. © The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc 1977 |
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