Degassing of copper wires in an ultrahigh vacuum: Part I. Diffusion
Abstract Degassing characteristics of commercially available copper products have been studied in an ultrahigh vacuum system at temperatures greater than 700°C. Gases evolved are identified and relative quantities of H, O, C, and N evolved from nine different copper products during a 1-hr anneal at...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Pope, L. E. [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
1971 |
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| Anmerkung: |
© The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc., and American Society for Metals 1971 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Metallurgical transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science - Springer-Verlag, 1975, 2(1971), 9 vom: Sept., Seite 2711-2716 |
|---|---|
| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:2 ; year:1971 ; number:9 ; month:09 ; pages:2711-2716 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/BF02814916 |
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OLC2059718163 |
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| 520 | |a Abstract Degassing characteristics of commercially available copper products have been studied in an ultrahigh vacuum system at temperatures greater than 700°C. Gases evolved are identified and relative quantities of H, O, C, and N evolved from nine different copper products during a 1-hr anneal at 930°C are reported. Qualitatively the evolved nitrogen originated on the surface, the hydrogen originated principally from the bulk, the carbon originated in the bulk and the oxygen originated both on the surface and in the bulk. Bulk diffusion of oxygen and hydrogen to the surface is not rate controlling. The degassing process seems sensitive to an impurity element, carbon being highly suspect. | ||
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10.1007/BF02814916 doi (DE-627)OLC2059718163 (DE-He213)BF02814916-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 530 VZ Pope, L. E. verfasserin aut Degassing of copper wires in an ultrahigh vacuum: Part I. Diffusion 1971 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc., and American Society for Metals 1971 Abstract Degassing characteristics of commercially available copper products have been studied in an ultrahigh vacuum system at temperatures greater than 700°C. Gases evolved are identified and relative quantities of H, O, C, and N evolved from nine different copper products during a 1-hr anneal at 930°C are reported. Qualitatively the evolved nitrogen originated on the surface, the hydrogen originated principally from the bulk, the carbon originated in the bulk and the oxygen originated both on the surface and in the bulk. Bulk diffusion of oxygen and hydrogen to the surface is not rate controlling. The degassing process seems sensitive to an impurity element, carbon being highly suspect. Olson, F. A. aut Enthalten in Metallurgical transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science Springer-Verlag, 1975 2(1971), 9 vom: Sept., Seite 2711-2716 (DE-627)129429058 (DE-600)192156-3 (DE-576)01480204X 0026-086X nnns volume:2 year:1971 number:9 month:09 pages:2711-2716 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02814916 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY SSG-OLC-DE-84 AR 2 1971 9 09 2711-2716 |
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10.1007/BF02814916 doi (DE-627)OLC2059718163 (DE-He213)BF02814916-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 530 VZ Pope, L. E. verfasserin aut Degassing of copper wires in an ultrahigh vacuum: Part I. Diffusion 1971 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc., and American Society for Metals 1971 Abstract Degassing characteristics of commercially available copper products have been studied in an ultrahigh vacuum system at temperatures greater than 700°C. Gases evolved are identified and relative quantities of H, O, C, and N evolved from nine different copper products during a 1-hr anneal at 930°C are reported. Qualitatively the evolved nitrogen originated on the surface, the hydrogen originated principally from the bulk, the carbon originated in the bulk and the oxygen originated both on the surface and in the bulk. Bulk diffusion of oxygen and hydrogen to the surface is not rate controlling. The degassing process seems sensitive to an impurity element, carbon being highly suspect. Olson, F. A. aut Enthalten in Metallurgical transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science Springer-Verlag, 1975 2(1971), 9 vom: Sept., Seite 2711-2716 (DE-627)129429058 (DE-600)192156-3 (DE-576)01480204X 0026-086X nnns volume:2 year:1971 number:9 month:09 pages:2711-2716 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02814916 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY SSG-OLC-DE-84 AR 2 1971 9 09 2711-2716 |
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10.1007/BF02814916 doi (DE-627)OLC2059718163 (DE-He213)BF02814916-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 530 VZ Pope, L. E. verfasserin aut Degassing of copper wires in an ultrahigh vacuum: Part I. Diffusion 1971 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc., and American Society for Metals 1971 Abstract Degassing characteristics of commercially available copper products have been studied in an ultrahigh vacuum system at temperatures greater than 700°C. Gases evolved are identified and relative quantities of H, O, C, and N evolved from nine different copper products during a 1-hr anneal at 930°C are reported. Qualitatively the evolved nitrogen originated on the surface, the hydrogen originated principally from the bulk, the carbon originated in the bulk and the oxygen originated both on the surface and in the bulk. Bulk diffusion of oxygen and hydrogen to the surface is not rate controlling. The degassing process seems sensitive to an impurity element, carbon being highly suspect. Olson, F. A. aut Enthalten in Metallurgical transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science Springer-Verlag, 1975 2(1971), 9 vom: Sept., Seite 2711-2716 (DE-627)129429058 (DE-600)192156-3 (DE-576)01480204X 0026-086X nnns volume:2 year:1971 number:9 month:09 pages:2711-2716 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02814916 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY SSG-OLC-DE-84 AR 2 1971 9 09 2711-2716 |
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10.1007/BF02814916 doi (DE-627)OLC2059718163 (DE-He213)BF02814916-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 530 VZ Pope, L. E. verfasserin aut Degassing of copper wires in an ultrahigh vacuum: Part I. Diffusion 1971 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc., and American Society for Metals 1971 Abstract Degassing characteristics of commercially available copper products have been studied in an ultrahigh vacuum system at temperatures greater than 700°C. Gases evolved are identified and relative quantities of H, O, C, and N evolved from nine different copper products during a 1-hr anneal at 930°C are reported. Qualitatively the evolved nitrogen originated on the surface, the hydrogen originated principally from the bulk, the carbon originated in the bulk and the oxygen originated both on the surface and in the bulk. Bulk diffusion of oxygen and hydrogen to the surface is not rate controlling. The degassing process seems sensitive to an impurity element, carbon being highly suspect. Olson, F. A. aut Enthalten in Metallurgical transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science Springer-Verlag, 1975 2(1971), 9 vom: Sept., Seite 2711-2716 (DE-627)129429058 (DE-600)192156-3 (DE-576)01480204X 0026-086X nnns volume:2 year:1971 number:9 month:09 pages:2711-2716 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02814916 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY SSG-OLC-DE-84 AR 2 1971 9 09 2711-2716 |
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10.1007/BF02814916 doi (DE-627)OLC2059718163 (DE-He213)BF02814916-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 530 VZ Pope, L. E. verfasserin aut Degassing of copper wires in an ultrahigh vacuum: Part I. Diffusion 1971 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc., and American Society for Metals 1971 Abstract Degassing characteristics of commercially available copper products have been studied in an ultrahigh vacuum system at temperatures greater than 700°C. Gases evolved are identified and relative quantities of H, O, C, and N evolved from nine different copper products during a 1-hr anneal at 930°C are reported. Qualitatively the evolved nitrogen originated on the surface, the hydrogen originated principally from the bulk, the carbon originated in the bulk and the oxygen originated both on the surface and in the bulk. Bulk diffusion of oxygen and hydrogen to the surface is not rate controlling. The degassing process seems sensitive to an impurity element, carbon being highly suspect. Olson, F. A. aut Enthalten in Metallurgical transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science Springer-Verlag, 1975 2(1971), 9 vom: Sept., Seite 2711-2716 (DE-627)129429058 (DE-600)192156-3 (DE-576)01480204X 0026-086X nnns volume:2 year:1971 number:9 month:09 pages:2711-2716 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02814916 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY SSG-OLC-DE-84 AR 2 1971 9 09 2711-2716 |
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Abstract Degassing characteristics of commercially available copper products have been studied in an ultrahigh vacuum system at temperatures greater than 700°C. Gases evolved are identified and relative quantities of H, O, C, and N evolved from nine different copper products during a 1-hr anneal at 930°C are reported. Qualitatively the evolved nitrogen originated on the surface, the hydrogen originated principally from the bulk, the carbon originated in the bulk and the oxygen originated both on the surface and in the bulk. Bulk diffusion of oxygen and hydrogen to the surface is not rate controlling. The degassing process seems sensitive to an impurity element, carbon being highly suspect. © The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc., and American Society for Metals 1971 |
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Abstract Degassing characteristics of commercially available copper products have been studied in an ultrahigh vacuum system at temperatures greater than 700°C. Gases evolved are identified and relative quantities of H, O, C, and N evolved from nine different copper products during a 1-hr anneal at 930°C are reported. Qualitatively the evolved nitrogen originated on the surface, the hydrogen originated principally from the bulk, the carbon originated in the bulk and the oxygen originated both on the surface and in the bulk. Bulk diffusion of oxygen and hydrogen to the surface is not rate controlling. The degassing process seems sensitive to an impurity element, carbon being highly suspect. © The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc., and American Society for Metals 1971 |
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Abstract Degassing characteristics of commercially available copper products have been studied in an ultrahigh vacuum system at temperatures greater than 700°C. Gases evolved are identified and relative quantities of H, O, C, and N evolved from nine different copper products during a 1-hr anneal at 930°C are reported. Qualitatively the evolved nitrogen originated on the surface, the hydrogen originated principally from the bulk, the carbon originated in the bulk and the oxygen originated both on the surface and in the bulk. Bulk diffusion of oxygen and hydrogen to the surface is not rate controlling. The degassing process seems sensitive to an impurity element, carbon being highly suspect. © The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc., and American Society for Metals 1971 |
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E.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Degassing of copper wires in an ultrahigh vacuum: Part I. Diffusion</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">1971</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen</subfield><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Band</subfield><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">© The Metallurgical Society of American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, Inc., and American Society for Metals 1971</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract Degassing characteristics of commercially available copper products have been studied in an ultrahigh vacuum system at temperatures greater than 700°C. Gases evolved are identified and relative quantities of H, O, C, and N evolved from nine different copper products during a 1-hr anneal at 930°C are reported. Qualitatively the evolved nitrogen originated on the surface, the hydrogen originated principally from the bulk, the carbon originated in the bulk and the oxygen originated both on the surface and in the bulk. Bulk diffusion of oxygen and hydrogen to the surface is not rate controlling. The degassing process seems sensitive to an impurity element, carbon being highly suspect.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Olson, F. A.</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Metallurgical transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science</subfield><subfield code="d">Springer-Verlag, 1975</subfield><subfield code="g">2(1971), 9 vom: Sept., Seite 2711-2716</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)129429058</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)192156-3</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-576)01480204X</subfield><subfield code="x">0026-086X</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:2</subfield><subfield code="g">year:1971</subfield><subfield code="g">number:9</subfield><subfield code="g">month:09</subfield><subfield code="g">pages:2711-2716</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="1"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02814916</subfield><subfield code="z">lizenzpflichtig</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_OLC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-TEC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-PHY</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-DE-84</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">2</subfield><subfield code="j">1971</subfield><subfield code="e">9</subfield><subfield code="c">09</subfield><subfield code="h">2711-2716</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
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