Combinations of Horizontal and Vertical Flow Constructed Wetlands to Improve Nitrogen Removal
Abstract Nitrogen removal in wetlands is achieved through two pathways: (a) N cycling and (b) storage. N cycling is a permanent removal pathway. There has been an increasing interest in the development of technologies to alleviate permanent nitrogen removal limitation in constructed wetlands by ensu...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Gaboutloeloe, Gilbert Kabelo [verfasserIn] |
|---|
| Format: |
Artikel |
|---|---|
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2009 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Anmerkung: |
© Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2009 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Water, air & soil pollution / Focus - Springer Netherlands, 2001, 9(2009), 3-4 vom: Aug., Seite 279-286 |
|---|---|
| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:9 ; year:2009 ; number:3-4 ; month:08 ; pages:279-286 |
| Links: |
|---|
| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s11267-009-9210-5 |
|---|
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OLC206212709X |
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| 520 | |a Abstract Nitrogen removal in wetlands is achieved through two pathways: (a) N cycling and (b) storage. N cycling is a permanent removal pathway. There has been an increasing interest in the development of technologies to alleviate permanent nitrogen removal limitation in constructed wetlands by ensuring prevalence of conditions enhancing N cycling. The purpose of this study is to review an emerging technology of vegetated submerged bed constructed wetland system aimed at improving nitrogen removal in wetlands through rational system design. The design and performance of this system type is evaluated. The oxygen transfer capacity and nitrogen removal mechanisms on system performance are evaluated. Constructed wetland combinations most commonly consist of vertical flow (VF) and horizontal flow (HF) beds where VF and HF are aimed at nitrification and denitrification, respectively. Nitrate nitrogen accumulation is the most limiting factor in typical VF based systems. | ||
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| 700 | 1 | |a Barber, Michael E. |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Stöckle, Claudio O. |4 aut | |
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combinations of horizontal and vertical flow constructed wetlands to improve nitrogen removal |
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Combinations of Horizontal and Vertical Flow Constructed Wetlands to Improve Nitrogen Removal |
| abstract |
Abstract Nitrogen removal in wetlands is achieved through two pathways: (a) N cycling and (b) storage. N cycling is a permanent removal pathway. There has been an increasing interest in the development of technologies to alleviate permanent nitrogen removal limitation in constructed wetlands by ensuring prevalence of conditions enhancing N cycling. The purpose of this study is to review an emerging technology of vegetated submerged bed constructed wetland system aimed at improving nitrogen removal in wetlands through rational system design. The design and performance of this system type is evaluated. The oxygen transfer capacity and nitrogen removal mechanisms on system performance are evaluated. Constructed wetland combinations most commonly consist of vertical flow (VF) and horizontal flow (HF) beds where VF and HF are aimed at nitrification and denitrification, respectively. Nitrate nitrogen accumulation is the most limiting factor in typical VF based systems. © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2009 |
| abstractGer |
Abstract Nitrogen removal in wetlands is achieved through two pathways: (a) N cycling and (b) storage. N cycling is a permanent removal pathway. There has been an increasing interest in the development of technologies to alleviate permanent nitrogen removal limitation in constructed wetlands by ensuring prevalence of conditions enhancing N cycling. The purpose of this study is to review an emerging technology of vegetated submerged bed constructed wetland system aimed at improving nitrogen removal in wetlands through rational system design. The design and performance of this system type is evaluated. The oxygen transfer capacity and nitrogen removal mechanisms on system performance are evaluated. Constructed wetland combinations most commonly consist of vertical flow (VF) and horizontal flow (HF) beds where VF and HF are aimed at nitrification and denitrification, respectively. Nitrate nitrogen accumulation is the most limiting factor in typical VF based systems. © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2009 |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Nitrogen removal in wetlands is achieved through two pathways: (a) N cycling and (b) storage. N cycling is a permanent removal pathway. There has been an increasing interest in the development of technologies to alleviate permanent nitrogen removal limitation in constructed wetlands by ensuring prevalence of conditions enhancing N cycling. The purpose of this study is to review an emerging technology of vegetated submerged bed constructed wetland system aimed at improving nitrogen removal in wetlands through rational system design. The design and performance of this system type is evaluated. The oxygen transfer capacity and nitrogen removal mechanisms on system performance are evaluated. Constructed wetland combinations most commonly consist of vertical flow (VF) and horizontal flow (HF) beds where VF and HF are aimed at nitrification and denitrification, respectively. Nitrate nitrogen accumulation is the most limiting factor in typical VF based systems. © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2009 |
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| title_short |
Combinations of Horizontal and Vertical Flow Constructed Wetlands to Improve Nitrogen Removal |
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Chen, Shulin Barber, Michael E. Stöckle, Claudio O. |
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