Development and anatomical traits of black pine on an abandoned agricultural land compared to forested areas
Abstract Global acreage of forested lands has increased in some countries. At least some of this increase is due to the natural conversion of abandoned agricultural lands into forests. However, little is known about how these new stands develop on abandoned agricultural lands in comparison with natu...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Kara, Ferhat [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2021 |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Environmental monitoring and assessment - Springer International Publishing, 1981, 193(2021), 9 vom: Sept. |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:193 ; year:2021 ; number:9 ; month:09 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s10661-021-09403-5 |
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OLC2077025816 |
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520 | |a Abstract Global acreage of forested lands has increased in some countries. At least some of this increase is due to the natural conversion of abandoned agricultural lands into forests. However, little is known about how these new stands develop on abandoned agricultural lands in comparison with natural regeneration of existing forests. Specifically, knowledge of how black pine (Pinus nigra Arnold) naturally establishes and develops on abandoned agricultural lands is limited. In this study, we examined the density and growth of black pine saplings as well as some morphological and anatomical characteristics on an abandoned agricultural land (AAS). These data were compared with those observed in a naturally regenerated stand (NRS), and in a forest opening (FOS). The greatest sapling density was observed in the NRS site, while sapling growth and stem biomass were higher in AAS followed by NRS and FOS. Moreover, each study site exhibited site-specific morphological and anatomical traits in their saplings. Our findings showed that site treatments and overstory openness would both play crucial role for establishment and development of black pine. | ||
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10.1007/s10661-021-09403-5 doi (DE-627)OLC2077025816 (DE-He213)s10661-021-09403-5-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 VZ Kara, Ferhat verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-7107-3176 aut Development and anatomical traits of black pine on an abandoned agricultural land compared to forested areas 2021 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 Abstract Global acreage of forested lands has increased in some countries. At least some of this increase is due to the natural conversion of abandoned agricultural lands into forests. However, little is known about how these new stands develop on abandoned agricultural lands in comparison with natural regeneration of existing forests. Specifically, knowledge of how black pine (Pinus nigra Arnold) naturally establishes and develops on abandoned agricultural lands is limited. In this study, we examined the density and growth of black pine saplings as well as some morphological and anatomical characteristics on an abandoned agricultural land (AAS). These data were compared with those observed in a naturally regenerated stand (NRS), and in a forest opening (FOS). The greatest sapling density was observed in the NRS site, while sapling growth and stem biomass were higher in AAS followed by NRS and FOS. Moreover, each study site exhibited site-specific morphological and anatomical traits in their saplings. Our findings showed that site treatments and overstory openness would both play crucial role for establishment and development of black pine. Establishment Natural regeneration Tree morphology Wood cell development Keleş, Seray Özden aut Loewenstein, Edward F. aut Enthalten in Environmental monitoring and assessment Springer International Publishing, 1981 193(2021), 9 vom: Sept. (DE-627)130549649 (DE-600)782621-7 (DE-576)476125413 0167-6369 nnns volume:193 year:2021 number:9 month:09 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-021-09403-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-FOR SSG-OLC-IBL AR 193 2021 9 09 |
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10.1007/s10661-021-09403-5 doi (DE-627)OLC2077025816 (DE-He213)s10661-021-09403-5-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 VZ Kara, Ferhat verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-7107-3176 aut Development and anatomical traits of black pine on an abandoned agricultural land compared to forested areas 2021 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 Abstract Global acreage of forested lands has increased in some countries. At least some of this increase is due to the natural conversion of abandoned agricultural lands into forests. However, little is known about how these new stands develop on abandoned agricultural lands in comparison with natural regeneration of existing forests. Specifically, knowledge of how black pine (Pinus nigra Arnold) naturally establishes and develops on abandoned agricultural lands is limited. In this study, we examined the density and growth of black pine saplings as well as some morphological and anatomical characteristics on an abandoned agricultural land (AAS). These data were compared with those observed in a naturally regenerated stand (NRS), and in a forest opening (FOS). The greatest sapling density was observed in the NRS site, while sapling growth and stem biomass were higher in AAS followed by NRS and FOS. Moreover, each study site exhibited site-specific morphological and anatomical traits in their saplings. Our findings showed that site treatments and overstory openness would both play crucial role for establishment and development of black pine. Establishment Natural regeneration Tree morphology Wood cell development Keleş, Seray Özden aut Loewenstein, Edward F. aut Enthalten in Environmental monitoring and assessment Springer International Publishing, 1981 193(2021), 9 vom: Sept. (DE-627)130549649 (DE-600)782621-7 (DE-576)476125413 0167-6369 nnns volume:193 year:2021 number:9 month:09 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-021-09403-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-FOR SSG-OLC-IBL AR 193 2021 9 09 |
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10.1007/s10661-021-09403-5 doi (DE-627)OLC2077025816 (DE-He213)s10661-021-09403-5-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 VZ Kara, Ferhat verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-7107-3176 aut Development and anatomical traits of black pine on an abandoned agricultural land compared to forested areas 2021 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 Abstract Global acreage of forested lands has increased in some countries. At least some of this increase is due to the natural conversion of abandoned agricultural lands into forests. However, little is known about how these new stands develop on abandoned agricultural lands in comparison with natural regeneration of existing forests. Specifically, knowledge of how black pine (Pinus nigra Arnold) naturally establishes and develops on abandoned agricultural lands is limited. In this study, we examined the density and growth of black pine saplings as well as some morphological and anatomical characteristics on an abandoned agricultural land (AAS). These data were compared with those observed in a naturally regenerated stand (NRS), and in a forest opening (FOS). The greatest sapling density was observed in the NRS site, while sapling growth and stem biomass were higher in AAS followed by NRS and FOS. Moreover, each study site exhibited site-specific morphological and anatomical traits in their saplings. Our findings showed that site treatments and overstory openness would both play crucial role for establishment and development of black pine. Establishment Natural regeneration Tree morphology Wood cell development Keleş, Seray Özden aut Loewenstein, Edward F. aut Enthalten in Environmental monitoring and assessment Springer International Publishing, 1981 193(2021), 9 vom: Sept. (DE-627)130549649 (DE-600)782621-7 (DE-576)476125413 0167-6369 nnns volume:193 year:2021 number:9 month:09 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-021-09403-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-FOR SSG-OLC-IBL AR 193 2021 9 09 |
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10.1007/s10661-021-09403-5 doi (DE-627)OLC2077025816 (DE-He213)s10661-021-09403-5-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 VZ Kara, Ferhat verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-7107-3176 aut Development and anatomical traits of black pine on an abandoned agricultural land compared to forested areas 2021 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 Abstract Global acreage of forested lands has increased in some countries. At least some of this increase is due to the natural conversion of abandoned agricultural lands into forests. However, little is known about how these new stands develop on abandoned agricultural lands in comparison with natural regeneration of existing forests. Specifically, knowledge of how black pine (Pinus nigra Arnold) naturally establishes and develops on abandoned agricultural lands is limited. In this study, we examined the density and growth of black pine saplings as well as some morphological and anatomical characteristics on an abandoned agricultural land (AAS). These data were compared with those observed in a naturally regenerated stand (NRS), and in a forest opening (FOS). The greatest sapling density was observed in the NRS site, while sapling growth and stem biomass were higher in AAS followed by NRS and FOS. Moreover, each study site exhibited site-specific morphological and anatomical traits in their saplings. Our findings showed that site treatments and overstory openness would both play crucial role for establishment and development of black pine. Establishment Natural regeneration Tree morphology Wood cell development Keleş, Seray Özden aut Loewenstein, Edward F. aut Enthalten in Environmental monitoring and assessment Springer International Publishing, 1981 193(2021), 9 vom: Sept. (DE-627)130549649 (DE-600)782621-7 (DE-576)476125413 0167-6369 nnns volume:193 year:2021 number:9 month:09 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-021-09403-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-FOR SSG-OLC-IBL AR 193 2021 9 09 |
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10.1007/s10661-021-09403-5 doi (DE-627)OLC2077025816 (DE-He213)s10661-021-09403-5-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 333.7 VZ Kara, Ferhat verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-7107-3176 aut Development and anatomical traits of black pine on an abandoned agricultural land compared to forested areas 2021 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 Abstract Global acreage of forested lands has increased in some countries. At least some of this increase is due to the natural conversion of abandoned agricultural lands into forests. However, little is known about how these new stands develop on abandoned agricultural lands in comparison with natural regeneration of existing forests. Specifically, knowledge of how black pine (Pinus nigra Arnold) naturally establishes and develops on abandoned agricultural lands is limited. In this study, we examined the density and growth of black pine saplings as well as some morphological and anatomical characteristics on an abandoned agricultural land (AAS). These data were compared with those observed in a naturally regenerated stand (NRS), and in a forest opening (FOS). The greatest sapling density was observed in the NRS site, while sapling growth and stem biomass were higher in AAS followed by NRS and FOS. Moreover, each study site exhibited site-specific morphological and anatomical traits in their saplings. Our findings showed that site treatments and overstory openness would both play crucial role for establishment and development of black pine. Establishment Natural regeneration Tree morphology Wood cell development Keleş, Seray Özden aut Loewenstein, Edward F. aut Enthalten in Environmental monitoring and assessment Springer International Publishing, 1981 193(2021), 9 vom: Sept. (DE-627)130549649 (DE-600)782621-7 (DE-576)476125413 0167-6369 nnns volume:193 year:2021 number:9 month:09 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-021-09403-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-FOR SSG-OLC-IBL AR 193 2021 9 09 |
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Abstract Global acreage of forested lands has increased in some countries. At least some of this increase is due to the natural conversion of abandoned agricultural lands into forests. However, little is known about how these new stands develop on abandoned agricultural lands in comparison with natural regeneration of existing forests. Specifically, knowledge of how black pine (Pinus nigra Arnold) naturally establishes and develops on abandoned agricultural lands is limited. In this study, we examined the density and growth of black pine saplings as well as some morphological and anatomical characteristics on an abandoned agricultural land (AAS). These data were compared with those observed in a naturally regenerated stand (NRS), and in a forest opening (FOS). The greatest sapling density was observed in the NRS site, while sapling growth and stem biomass were higher in AAS followed by NRS and FOS. Moreover, each study site exhibited site-specific morphological and anatomical traits in their saplings. Our findings showed that site treatments and overstory openness would both play crucial role for establishment and development of black pine. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 |
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Abstract Global acreage of forested lands has increased in some countries. At least some of this increase is due to the natural conversion of abandoned agricultural lands into forests. However, little is known about how these new stands develop on abandoned agricultural lands in comparison with natural regeneration of existing forests. Specifically, knowledge of how black pine (Pinus nigra Arnold) naturally establishes and develops on abandoned agricultural lands is limited. In this study, we examined the density and growth of black pine saplings as well as some morphological and anatomical characteristics on an abandoned agricultural land (AAS). These data were compared with those observed in a naturally regenerated stand (NRS), and in a forest opening (FOS). The greatest sapling density was observed in the NRS site, while sapling growth and stem biomass were higher in AAS followed by NRS and FOS. Moreover, each study site exhibited site-specific morphological and anatomical traits in their saplings. Our findings showed that site treatments and overstory openness would both play crucial role for establishment and development of black pine. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Global acreage of forested lands has increased in some countries. At least some of this increase is due to the natural conversion of abandoned agricultural lands into forests. However, little is known about how these new stands develop on abandoned agricultural lands in comparison with natural regeneration of existing forests. Specifically, knowledge of how black pine (Pinus nigra Arnold) naturally establishes and develops on abandoned agricultural lands is limited. In this study, we examined the density and growth of black pine saplings as well as some morphological and anatomical characteristics on an abandoned agricultural land (AAS). These data were compared with those observed in a naturally regenerated stand (NRS), and in a forest opening (FOS). The greatest sapling density was observed in the NRS site, while sapling growth and stem biomass were higher in AAS followed by NRS and FOS. Moreover, each study site exhibited site-specific morphological and anatomical traits in their saplings. Our findings showed that site treatments and overstory openness would both play crucial role for establishment and development of black pine. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">OLC2077025816</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230505134326.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">tu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">221220s2021 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1007/s10661-021-09403-5</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)OLC2077025816</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-He213)s10661-021-09403-5-p</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">333.7</subfield><subfield code="q">VZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Kara, Ferhat</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="0">(orcid)0000-0001-7107-3176</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Development and anatomical traits of black pine on an abandoned agricultural land compared to forested areas</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2021</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen</subfield><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Band</subfield><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract Global acreage of forested lands has increased in some countries. At least some of this increase is due to the natural conversion of abandoned agricultural lands into forests. However, little is known about how these new stands develop on abandoned agricultural lands in comparison with natural regeneration of existing forests. Specifically, knowledge of how black pine (Pinus nigra Arnold) naturally establishes and develops on abandoned agricultural lands is limited. In this study, we examined the density and growth of black pine saplings as well as some morphological and anatomical characteristics on an abandoned agricultural land (AAS). These data were compared with those observed in a naturally regenerated stand (NRS), and in a forest opening (FOS). The greatest sapling density was observed in the NRS site, while sapling growth and stem biomass were higher in AAS followed by NRS and FOS. Moreover, each study site exhibited site-specific morphological and anatomical traits in their saplings. Our findings showed that site treatments and overstory openness would both play crucial role for establishment and development of black pine.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Establishment</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Natural regeneration</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Tree morphology</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Wood cell development</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Keleş, Seray Özden</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Loewenstein, Edward F.</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Environmental monitoring and assessment</subfield><subfield code="d">Springer International Publishing, 1981</subfield><subfield code="g">193(2021), 9 vom: Sept.</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-627)130549649</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-600)782621-7</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-576)476125413</subfield><subfield code="x">0167-6369</subfield><subfield code="7">nnns</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="1" ind2="8"><subfield code="g">volume:193</subfield><subfield code="g">year:2021</subfield><subfield code="g">number:9</subfield><subfield code="g">month:09</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="1"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-021-09403-5</subfield><subfield code="z">lizenzpflichtig</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_USEFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SYSFLAG_A</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBV_OLC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-UMW</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-FOR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">SSG-OLC-IBL</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="951" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">AR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="952" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="d">193</subfield><subfield code="j">2021</subfield><subfield code="e">9</subfield><subfield code="c">09</subfield></datafield></record></collection>
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