Efficiency Improvement of Non-crystal Silicon (Amorphous) Photovoltaic Module in a Solar Hybrid System with Nanofluid
Abstract The significance of solar energy among renewable energy resources is undeniable and its benefits are well known. However, due to its intermittent nature and the relatively low efficiency of solar systems, it supplies only a small percentage (i.e., <1%) of the world’s energy. Second-gener...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Asadian, H. [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2021 |
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Schlagwörter: |
Electrical and thermal efficiencies |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc 2021 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Experimental techniques - Springer International Publishing, 1980, 46(2021), 4 vom: 10. Aug., Seite 633-645 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:46 ; year:2021 ; number:4 ; day:10 ; month:08 ; pages:633-645 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s40799-021-00498-6 |
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Katalog-ID: |
OLC2078907162 |
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520 | |a Abstract The significance of solar energy among renewable energy resources is undeniable and its benefits are well known. However, due to its intermittent nature and the relatively low efficiency of solar systems, it supplies only a small percentage (i.e., <1%) of the world’s energy. Second-generation photovoltaic modules-devices that can convert solar radiation into electricity offer low efficiency (<13.4%), and a large amount of energy in these devices is wasted in the form of heat. This study investigated a hybrid system that can utilize such wasted thermal energy from a photovoltaic module. These systems, known as photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) hybrid systems, can harness solar energy in the form of heat and electricity. The performance of PVT hybrid systems is experimentally studied, and water, considered as the working fluid, is moved through serpentine tubes mounted at the back of the PV module. Furthermore, to enhance the thermophysical properties of the working fluid, various nanoparticles (TiO2, SiO2, and C) are added to the base fluid. The results indicate that using PVT/w with copper tubes can elevate the thermal efficiency up to 89.11% and electrical efficiency increases by almost 0.6%. During the nanofluids tests, the highest increase of 24.15% in thermal efficiency was observed by using graphite nanofluids. | ||
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10.1007/s40799-021-00498-6 doi (DE-627)OLC2078907162 (DE-He213)s40799-021-00498-6-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 530 670 690 VZ Asadian, H. verfasserin aut Efficiency Improvement of Non-crystal Silicon (Amorphous) Photovoltaic Module in a Solar Hybrid System with Nanofluid 2021 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc 2021 Abstract The significance of solar energy among renewable energy resources is undeniable and its benefits are well known. However, due to its intermittent nature and the relatively low efficiency of solar systems, it supplies only a small percentage (i.e., <1%) of the world’s energy. Second-generation photovoltaic modules-devices that can convert solar radiation into electricity offer low efficiency (<13.4%), and a large amount of energy in these devices is wasted in the form of heat. This study investigated a hybrid system that can utilize such wasted thermal energy from a photovoltaic module. These systems, known as photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) hybrid systems, can harness solar energy in the form of heat and electricity. The performance of PVT hybrid systems is experimentally studied, and water, considered as the working fluid, is moved through serpentine tubes mounted at the back of the PV module. Furthermore, to enhance the thermophysical properties of the working fluid, various nanoparticles (TiO2, SiO2, and C) are added to the base fluid. The results indicate that using PVT/w with copper tubes can elevate the thermal efficiency up to 89.11% and electrical efficiency increases by almost 0.6%. During the nanofluids tests, the highest increase of 24.15% in thermal efficiency was observed by using graphite nanofluids. Solar energy Photovoltaic module Electrical and thermal efficiencies Photovoltaic thermal hybrid system (PVT) Nanofluid Mahdavi, A. (orcid)0000-0001-5845-0643 aut Gorji, T.B. aut Gorji-Bandpy, M. aut Enthalten in Experimental techniques Springer International Publishing, 1980 46(2021), 4 vom: 10. Aug., Seite 633-645 (DE-627)130750042 (DE-600)990656-3 (DE-576)016298004 0732-8818 nnns volume:46 year:2021 number:4 day:10 month:08 pages:633-645 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40799-021-00498-6 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2048 AR 46 2021 4 10 08 633-645 |
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10.1007/s40799-021-00498-6 doi (DE-627)OLC2078907162 (DE-He213)s40799-021-00498-6-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 530 670 690 VZ Asadian, H. verfasserin aut Efficiency Improvement of Non-crystal Silicon (Amorphous) Photovoltaic Module in a Solar Hybrid System with Nanofluid 2021 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc 2021 Abstract The significance of solar energy among renewable energy resources is undeniable and its benefits are well known. However, due to its intermittent nature and the relatively low efficiency of solar systems, it supplies only a small percentage (i.e., <1%) of the world’s energy. Second-generation photovoltaic modules-devices that can convert solar radiation into electricity offer low efficiency (<13.4%), and a large amount of energy in these devices is wasted in the form of heat. This study investigated a hybrid system that can utilize such wasted thermal energy from a photovoltaic module. These systems, known as photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) hybrid systems, can harness solar energy in the form of heat and electricity. The performance of PVT hybrid systems is experimentally studied, and water, considered as the working fluid, is moved through serpentine tubes mounted at the back of the PV module. Furthermore, to enhance the thermophysical properties of the working fluid, various nanoparticles (TiO2, SiO2, and C) are added to the base fluid. The results indicate that using PVT/w with copper tubes can elevate the thermal efficiency up to 89.11% and electrical efficiency increases by almost 0.6%. During the nanofluids tests, the highest increase of 24.15% in thermal efficiency was observed by using graphite nanofluids. Solar energy Photovoltaic module Electrical and thermal efficiencies Photovoltaic thermal hybrid system (PVT) Nanofluid Mahdavi, A. (orcid)0000-0001-5845-0643 aut Gorji, T.B. aut Gorji-Bandpy, M. aut Enthalten in Experimental techniques Springer International Publishing, 1980 46(2021), 4 vom: 10. Aug., Seite 633-645 (DE-627)130750042 (DE-600)990656-3 (DE-576)016298004 0732-8818 nnns volume:46 year:2021 number:4 day:10 month:08 pages:633-645 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40799-021-00498-6 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2048 AR 46 2021 4 10 08 633-645 |
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10.1007/s40799-021-00498-6 doi (DE-627)OLC2078907162 (DE-He213)s40799-021-00498-6-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 530 670 690 VZ Asadian, H. verfasserin aut Efficiency Improvement of Non-crystal Silicon (Amorphous) Photovoltaic Module in a Solar Hybrid System with Nanofluid 2021 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc 2021 Abstract The significance of solar energy among renewable energy resources is undeniable and its benefits are well known. However, due to its intermittent nature and the relatively low efficiency of solar systems, it supplies only a small percentage (i.e., <1%) of the world’s energy. Second-generation photovoltaic modules-devices that can convert solar radiation into electricity offer low efficiency (<13.4%), and a large amount of energy in these devices is wasted in the form of heat. This study investigated a hybrid system that can utilize such wasted thermal energy from a photovoltaic module. These systems, known as photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) hybrid systems, can harness solar energy in the form of heat and electricity. The performance of PVT hybrid systems is experimentally studied, and water, considered as the working fluid, is moved through serpentine tubes mounted at the back of the PV module. Furthermore, to enhance the thermophysical properties of the working fluid, various nanoparticles (TiO2, SiO2, and C) are added to the base fluid. The results indicate that using PVT/w with copper tubes can elevate the thermal efficiency up to 89.11% and electrical efficiency increases by almost 0.6%. During the nanofluids tests, the highest increase of 24.15% in thermal efficiency was observed by using graphite nanofluids. Solar energy Photovoltaic module Electrical and thermal efficiencies Photovoltaic thermal hybrid system (PVT) Nanofluid Mahdavi, A. (orcid)0000-0001-5845-0643 aut Gorji, T.B. aut Gorji-Bandpy, M. aut Enthalten in Experimental techniques Springer International Publishing, 1980 46(2021), 4 vom: 10. Aug., Seite 633-645 (DE-627)130750042 (DE-600)990656-3 (DE-576)016298004 0732-8818 nnns volume:46 year:2021 number:4 day:10 month:08 pages:633-645 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40799-021-00498-6 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2048 AR 46 2021 4 10 08 633-645 |
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10.1007/s40799-021-00498-6 doi (DE-627)OLC2078907162 (DE-He213)s40799-021-00498-6-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 530 670 690 VZ Asadian, H. verfasserin aut Efficiency Improvement of Non-crystal Silicon (Amorphous) Photovoltaic Module in a Solar Hybrid System with Nanofluid 2021 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc 2021 Abstract The significance of solar energy among renewable energy resources is undeniable and its benefits are well known. However, due to its intermittent nature and the relatively low efficiency of solar systems, it supplies only a small percentage (i.e., <1%) of the world’s energy. Second-generation photovoltaic modules-devices that can convert solar radiation into electricity offer low efficiency (<13.4%), and a large amount of energy in these devices is wasted in the form of heat. This study investigated a hybrid system that can utilize such wasted thermal energy from a photovoltaic module. These systems, known as photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) hybrid systems, can harness solar energy in the form of heat and electricity. The performance of PVT hybrid systems is experimentally studied, and water, considered as the working fluid, is moved through serpentine tubes mounted at the back of the PV module. Furthermore, to enhance the thermophysical properties of the working fluid, various nanoparticles (TiO2, SiO2, and C) are added to the base fluid. The results indicate that using PVT/w with copper tubes can elevate the thermal efficiency up to 89.11% and electrical efficiency increases by almost 0.6%. During the nanofluids tests, the highest increase of 24.15% in thermal efficiency was observed by using graphite nanofluids. Solar energy Photovoltaic module Electrical and thermal efficiencies Photovoltaic thermal hybrid system (PVT) Nanofluid Mahdavi, A. (orcid)0000-0001-5845-0643 aut Gorji, T.B. aut Gorji-Bandpy, M. aut Enthalten in Experimental techniques Springer International Publishing, 1980 46(2021), 4 vom: 10. Aug., Seite 633-645 (DE-627)130750042 (DE-600)990656-3 (DE-576)016298004 0732-8818 nnns volume:46 year:2021 number:4 day:10 month:08 pages:633-645 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40799-021-00498-6 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2048 AR 46 2021 4 10 08 633-645 |
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efficiency improvement of non-crystal silicon (amorphous) photovoltaic module in a solar hybrid system with nanofluid |
title_auth |
Efficiency Improvement of Non-crystal Silicon (Amorphous) Photovoltaic Module in a Solar Hybrid System with Nanofluid |
abstract |
Abstract The significance of solar energy among renewable energy resources is undeniable and its benefits are well known. However, due to its intermittent nature and the relatively low efficiency of solar systems, it supplies only a small percentage (i.e., <1%) of the world’s energy. Second-generation photovoltaic modules-devices that can convert solar radiation into electricity offer low efficiency (<13.4%), and a large amount of energy in these devices is wasted in the form of heat. This study investigated a hybrid system that can utilize such wasted thermal energy from a photovoltaic module. These systems, known as photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) hybrid systems, can harness solar energy in the form of heat and electricity. The performance of PVT hybrid systems is experimentally studied, and water, considered as the working fluid, is moved through serpentine tubes mounted at the back of the PV module. Furthermore, to enhance the thermophysical properties of the working fluid, various nanoparticles (TiO2, SiO2, and C) are added to the base fluid. The results indicate that using PVT/w with copper tubes can elevate the thermal efficiency up to 89.11% and electrical efficiency increases by almost 0.6%. During the nanofluids tests, the highest increase of 24.15% in thermal efficiency was observed by using graphite nanofluids. © The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc 2021 |
abstractGer |
Abstract The significance of solar energy among renewable energy resources is undeniable and its benefits are well known. However, due to its intermittent nature and the relatively low efficiency of solar systems, it supplies only a small percentage (i.e., <1%) of the world’s energy. Second-generation photovoltaic modules-devices that can convert solar radiation into electricity offer low efficiency (<13.4%), and a large amount of energy in these devices is wasted in the form of heat. This study investigated a hybrid system that can utilize such wasted thermal energy from a photovoltaic module. These systems, known as photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) hybrid systems, can harness solar energy in the form of heat and electricity. The performance of PVT hybrid systems is experimentally studied, and water, considered as the working fluid, is moved through serpentine tubes mounted at the back of the PV module. Furthermore, to enhance the thermophysical properties of the working fluid, various nanoparticles (TiO2, SiO2, and C) are added to the base fluid. The results indicate that using PVT/w with copper tubes can elevate the thermal efficiency up to 89.11% and electrical efficiency increases by almost 0.6%. During the nanofluids tests, the highest increase of 24.15% in thermal efficiency was observed by using graphite nanofluids. © The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc 2021 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract The significance of solar energy among renewable energy resources is undeniable and its benefits are well known. However, due to its intermittent nature and the relatively low efficiency of solar systems, it supplies only a small percentage (i.e., <1%) of the world’s energy. Second-generation photovoltaic modules-devices that can convert solar radiation into electricity offer low efficiency (<13.4%), and a large amount of energy in these devices is wasted in the form of heat. This study investigated a hybrid system that can utilize such wasted thermal energy from a photovoltaic module. These systems, known as photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) hybrid systems, can harness solar energy in the form of heat and electricity. The performance of PVT hybrid systems is experimentally studied, and water, considered as the working fluid, is moved through serpentine tubes mounted at the back of the PV module. Furthermore, to enhance the thermophysical properties of the working fluid, various nanoparticles (TiO2, SiO2, and C) are added to the base fluid. The results indicate that using PVT/w with copper tubes can elevate the thermal efficiency up to 89.11% and electrical efficiency increases by almost 0.6%. During the nanofluids tests, the highest increase of 24.15% in thermal efficiency was observed by using graphite nanofluids. © The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc 2021 |
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title_short |
Efficiency Improvement of Non-crystal Silicon (Amorphous) Photovoltaic Module in a Solar Hybrid System with Nanofluid |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40799-021-00498-6 |
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