How contaminated with ammunition-derived lead is meat from European small game animals? Assessing and reducing risks to human health
Abstract Small game animals are generally hunted with lead gunshot which often fragments causing elevated lead concentrations in meat and presenting health risks to frequent consumers and vulnerable groups. We reviewed three decades of European data on lead concentrations in the meat of gamebirds, r...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Pain, Deborah J. [verfasserIn] |
|---|
| Format: |
Artikel |
|---|---|
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2022 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s) 2022 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Ambio - Springer Netherlands, 1972, 51(2022), 8 vom: 10. Mai, Seite 1772-1785 |
|---|---|
| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:51 ; year:2022 ; number:8 ; day:10 ; month:05 ; pages:1772-1785 |
| Links: |
|---|
| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s13280-022-01737-9 |
|---|
| Katalog-ID: |
OLC2078920207 |
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| 520 | |a Abstract Small game animals are generally hunted with lead gunshot which often fragments causing elevated lead concentrations in meat and presenting health risks to frequent consumers and vulnerable groups. We reviewed three decades of European data on lead concentrations in the meat of gamebirds, rabbits and hares across countries with various restrictions on lead gunshot use. Mean meat lead concentrations decreased to a low level in Denmark, the only country in the study with a total ban on lead gunshot use. In contrast, elsewhere in Europe meat lead concentrations increased over time, an unexplained and previously undescribed finding. The only regulatory restriction associated with a decrease in meat lead concentrations was the Danish total ban on lead gunshot use. We calculated an arithmetic mean lead concentration in small game meat of 5.205 ppm w.w. (2011–2021) from across Europe. EU and UK regulators are considering banning lead ammunition for all hunting to protect human and wildlife health. The mean value we found for small game meat (2011–2021) was fourteen times higher than that used in a recent EU-wide risk assessment. | ||
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10.1007/s13280-022-01737-9 doi (DE-627)OLC2078920207 (DE-He213)s13280-022-01737-9-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 333.7 VZ 23 12 ssgn BIODIV DE-30 fid 43.00 bkl Pain, Deborah J. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-8142-9017 aut How contaminated with ammunition-derived lead is meat from European small game animals? Assessing and reducing risks to human health 2022 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2022 Abstract Small game animals are generally hunted with lead gunshot which often fragments causing elevated lead concentrations in meat and presenting health risks to frequent consumers and vulnerable groups. We reviewed three decades of European data on lead concentrations in the meat of gamebirds, rabbits and hares across countries with various restrictions on lead gunshot use. Mean meat lead concentrations decreased to a low level in Denmark, the only country in the study with a total ban on lead gunshot use. In contrast, elsewhere in Europe meat lead concentrations increased over time, an unexplained and previously undescribed finding. The only regulatory restriction associated with a decrease in meat lead concentrations was the Danish total ban on lead gunshot use. We calculated an arithmetic mean lead concentration in small game meat of 5.205 ppm w.w. (2011–2021) from across Europe. EU and UK regulators are considering banning lead ammunition for all hunting to protect human and wildlife health. The mean value we found for small game meat (2011–2021) was fourteen times higher than that used in a recent EU-wide risk assessment. Europe Game Human health risk assessment Lead gunshot Meat Regulation Green, Rhys E. aut Taggart, Mark A. aut Kanstrup, Niels aut Enthalten in Ambio Springer Netherlands, 1972 51(2022), 8 vom: 10. Mai, Seite 1772-1785 (DE-627)129293156 (DE-600)120759-3 (DE-576)014474271 0044-7447 nnns volume:51 year:2022 number:8 day:10 month:05 pages:1772-1785 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-022-01737-9 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OLC-DE-84 SSG-OPC-GGO SSG-OPC-FOR GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_600 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2121 GBV_ILN_2399 43.00 VZ AR 51 2022 8 10 05 1772-1785 |
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10.1007/s13280-022-01737-9 doi (DE-627)OLC2078920207 (DE-He213)s13280-022-01737-9-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 333.7 VZ 23 12 ssgn BIODIV DE-30 fid 43.00 bkl Pain, Deborah J. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-8142-9017 aut How contaminated with ammunition-derived lead is meat from European small game animals? Assessing and reducing risks to human health 2022 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2022 Abstract Small game animals are generally hunted with lead gunshot which often fragments causing elevated lead concentrations in meat and presenting health risks to frequent consumers and vulnerable groups. We reviewed three decades of European data on lead concentrations in the meat of gamebirds, rabbits and hares across countries with various restrictions on lead gunshot use. Mean meat lead concentrations decreased to a low level in Denmark, the only country in the study with a total ban on lead gunshot use. In contrast, elsewhere in Europe meat lead concentrations increased over time, an unexplained and previously undescribed finding. The only regulatory restriction associated with a decrease in meat lead concentrations was the Danish total ban on lead gunshot use. We calculated an arithmetic mean lead concentration in small game meat of 5.205 ppm w.w. (2011–2021) from across Europe. EU and UK regulators are considering banning lead ammunition for all hunting to protect human and wildlife health. The mean value we found for small game meat (2011–2021) was fourteen times higher than that used in a recent EU-wide risk assessment. Europe Game Human health risk assessment Lead gunshot Meat Regulation Green, Rhys E. aut Taggart, Mark A. aut Kanstrup, Niels aut Enthalten in Ambio Springer Netherlands, 1972 51(2022), 8 vom: 10. Mai, Seite 1772-1785 (DE-627)129293156 (DE-600)120759-3 (DE-576)014474271 0044-7447 nnns volume:51 year:2022 number:8 day:10 month:05 pages:1772-1785 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-022-01737-9 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OLC-DE-84 SSG-OPC-GGO SSG-OPC-FOR GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_600 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2121 GBV_ILN_2399 43.00 VZ AR 51 2022 8 10 05 1772-1785 |
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10.1007/s13280-022-01737-9 doi (DE-627)OLC2078920207 (DE-He213)s13280-022-01737-9-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 333.7 VZ 23 12 ssgn BIODIV DE-30 fid 43.00 bkl Pain, Deborah J. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-8142-9017 aut How contaminated with ammunition-derived lead is meat from European small game animals? Assessing and reducing risks to human health 2022 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2022 Abstract Small game animals are generally hunted with lead gunshot which often fragments causing elevated lead concentrations in meat and presenting health risks to frequent consumers and vulnerable groups. We reviewed three decades of European data on lead concentrations in the meat of gamebirds, rabbits and hares across countries with various restrictions on lead gunshot use. Mean meat lead concentrations decreased to a low level in Denmark, the only country in the study with a total ban on lead gunshot use. In contrast, elsewhere in Europe meat lead concentrations increased over time, an unexplained and previously undescribed finding. The only regulatory restriction associated with a decrease in meat lead concentrations was the Danish total ban on lead gunshot use. We calculated an arithmetic mean lead concentration in small game meat of 5.205 ppm w.w. (2011–2021) from across Europe. EU and UK regulators are considering banning lead ammunition for all hunting to protect human and wildlife health. The mean value we found for small game meat (2011–2021) was fourteen times higher than that used in a recent EU-wide risk assessment. Europe Game Human health risk assessment Lead gunshot Meat Regulation Green, Rhys E. aut Taggart, Mark A. aut Kanstrup, Niels aut Enthalten in Ambio Springer Netherlands, 1972 51(2022), 8 vom: 10. Mai, Seite 1772-1785 (DE-627)129293156 (DE-600)120759-3 (DE-576)014474271 0044-7447 nnns volume:51 year:2022 number:8 day:10 month:05 pages:1772-1785 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-022-01737-9 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OLC-DE-84 SSG-OPC-GGO SSG-OPC-FOR GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_600 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2121 GBV_ILN_2399 43.00 VZ AR 51 2022 8 10 05 1772-1785 |
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10.1007/s13280-022-01737-9 doi (DE-627)OLC2078920207 (DE-He213)s13280-022-01737-9-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 570 333.7 VZ 23 12 ssgn BIODIV DE-30 fid 43.00 bkl Pain, Deborah J. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0001-8142-9017 aut How contaminated with ammunition-derived lead is meat from European small game animals? Assessing and reducing risks to human health 2022 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2022 Abstract Small game animals are generally hunted with lead gunshot which often fragments causing elevated lead concentrations in meat and presenting health risks to frequent consumers and vulnerable groups. We reviewed three decades of European data on lead concentrations in the meat of gamebirds, rabbits and hares across countries with various restrictions on lead gunshot use. Mean meat lead concentrations decreased to a low level in Denmark, the only country in the study with a total ban on lead gunshot use. In contrast, elsewhere in Europe meat lead concentrations increased over time, an unexplained and previously undescribed finding. The only regulatory restriction associated with a decrease in meat lead concentrations was the Danish total ban on lead gunshot use. We calculated an arithmetic mean lead concentration in small game meat of 5.205 ppm w.w. (2011–2021) from across Europe. EU and UK regulators are considering banning lead ammunition for all hunting to protect human and wildlife health. The mean value we found for small game meat (2011–2021) was fourteen times higher than that used in a recent EU-wide risk assessment. Europe Game Human health risk assessment Lead gunshot Meat Regulation Green, Rhys E. aut Taggart, Mark A. aut Kanstrup, Niels aut Enthalten in Ambio Springer Netherlands, 1972 51(2022), 8 vom: 10. Mai, Seite 1772-1785 (DE-627)129293156 (DE-600)120759-3 (DE-576)014474271 0044-7447 nnns volume:51 year:2022 number:8 day:10 month:05 pages:1772-1785 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-022-01737-9 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC FID-BIODIV SSG-OLC-UMW SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OLC-DE-84 SSG-OPC-GGO SSG-OPC-FOR GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_600 GBV_ILN_2018 GBV_ILN_2121 GBV_ILN_2399 43.00 VZ AR 51 2022 8 10 05 1772-1785 |
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570 333.7 VZ 23 12 ssgn BIODIV DE-30 fid 43.00 bkl How contaminated with ammunition-derived lead is meat from European small game animals? Assessing and reducing risks to human health Europe Game Human health risk assessment Lead gunshot Meat Regulation |
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How contaminated with ammunition-derived lead is meat from European small game animals? Assessing and reducing risks to human health |
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How contaminated with ammunition-derived lead is meat from European small game animals? Assessing and reducing risks to human health |
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Abstract Small game animals are generally hunted with lead gunshot which often fragments causing elevated lead concentrations in meat and presenting health risks to frequent consumers and vulnerable groups. We reviewed three decades of European data on lead concentrations in the meat of gamebirds, rabbits and hares across countries with various restrictions on lead gunshot use. Mean meat lead concentrations decreased to a low level in Denmark, the only country in the study with a total ban on lead gunshot use. In contrast, elsewhere in Europe meat lead concentrations increased over time, an unexplained and previously undescribed finding. The only regulatory restriction associated with a decrease in meat lead concentrations was the Danish total ban on lead gunshot use. We calculated an arithmetic mean lead concentration in small game meat of 5.205 ppm w.w. (2011–2021) from across Europe. EU and UK regulators are considering banning lead ammunition for all hunting to protect human and wildlife health. The mean value we found for small game meat (2011–2021) was fourteen times higher than that used in a recent EU-wide risk assessment. © The Author(s) 2022 |
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Abstract Small game animals are generally hunted with lead gunshot which often fragments causing elevated lead concentrations in meat and presenting health risks to frequent consumers and vulnerable groups. We reviewed three decades of European data on lead concentrations in the meat of gamebirds, rabbits and hares across countries with various restrictions on lead gunshot use. Mean meat lead concentrations decreased to a low level in Denmark, the only country in the study with a total ban on lead gunshot use. In contrast, elsewhere in Europe meat lead concentrations increased over time, an unexplained and previously undescribed finding. The only regulatory restriction associated with a decrease in meat lead concentrations was the Danish total ban on lead gunshot use. We calculated an arithmetic mean lead concentration in small game meat of 5.205 ppm w.w. (2011–2021) from across Europe. EU and UK regulators are considering banning lead ammunition for all hunting to protect human and wildlife health. The mean value we found for small game meat (2011–2021) was fourteen times higher than that used in a recent EU-wide risk assessment. © The Author(s) 2022 |
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Abstract Small game animals are generally hunted with lead gunshot which often fragments causing elevated lead concentrations in meat and presenting health risks to frequent consumers and vulnerable groups. We reviewed three decades of European data on lead concentrations in the meat of gamebirds, rabbits and hares across countries with various restrictions on lead gunshot use. Mean meat lead concentrations decreased to a low level in Denmark, the only country in the study with a total ban on lead gunshot use. In contrast, elsewhere in Europe meat lead concentrations increased over time, an unexplained and previously undescribed finding. The only regulatory restriction associated with a decrease in meat lead concentrations was the Danish total ban on lead gunshot use. We calculated an arithmetic mean lead concentration in small game meat of 5.205 ppm w.w. (2011–2021) from across Europe. EU and UK regulators are considering banning lead ammunition for all hunting to protect human and wildlife health. The mean value we found for small game meat (2011–2021) was fourteen times higher than that used in a recent EU-wide risk assessment. © The Author(s) 2022 |
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