Effect of Fe Concentration on Ferroelectric and Magnetic Properties of Lead Iron Niobate
Abstract Lead iron niobate (PFN) is a promising type-I multiferroic material. It is recognized for its use in integrated magnetoelectric energy conversion. The preparation of the single crystal symmetry phase of PFN is difficult, and its magnetic and ferroelectric properties are still under study. P...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Kour, Paramjit [verfasserIn] |
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Englisch |
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2020 |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society 2020 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Journal of electronic materials - Springer US, 1972, 49(2020), 9 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 5631-5637 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:49 ; year:2020 ; number:9 ; day:15 ; month:06 ; pages:5631-5637 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s11664-020-08238-z |
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OLC211891430X |
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520 | |a Abstract Lead iron niobate (PFN) is a promising type-I multiferroic material. It is recognized for its use in integrated magnetoelectric energy conversion. The preparation of the single crystal symmetry phase of PFN is difficult, and its magnetic and ferroelectric properties are still under study. PFN with different iron concentrations, i.e., $ PbNb_{1−x} $$ Fe_{x} $$ O_{3} $ with x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5, have been prepared by the solid-state method, and its physical properties have been explored. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern analysis reveals the crystallization of the materials in the perovskite structure. No pyrochlore phases have been observed within the XRD detection limit. The observed XRD peaks correspond to the monoclinic structure with the Cm space group. Raman analysis shows lattice strain in the samples. The magnetization increases with the increase in Fe content in the sample. Maximum magnetization has been observed for 50 mol.% of Fe in PFN. Arrott plot analysis shows the materials to be antiferromagnetic. Remnant electric polarization and coercivity of PFN increase with the increase of iron concentration in the sample. | ||
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10.1007/s11664-020-08238-z doi (DE-627)OLC211891430X (DE-He213)s11664-020-08238-z-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 VZ Kour, Paramjit verfasserin aut Effect of Fe Concentration on Ferroelectric and Magnetic Properties of Lead Iron Niobate 2020 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society 2020 Abstract Lead iron niobate (PFN) is a promising type-I multiferroic material. It is recognized for its use in integrated magnetoelectric energy conversion. The preparation of the single crystal symmetry phase of PFN is difficult, and its magnetic and ferroelectric properties are still under study. PFN with different iron concentrations, i.e., $ PbNb_{1−x} $$ Fe_{x} $$ O_{3} $ with x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5, have been prepared by the solid-state method, and its physical properties have been explored. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern analysis reveals the crystallization of the materials in the perovskite structure. No pyrochlore phases have been observed within the XRD detection limit. The observed XRD peaks correspond to the monoclinic structure with the Cm space group. Raman analysis shows lattice strain in the samples. The magnetization increases with the increase in Fe content in the sample. Maximum magnetization has been observed for 50 mol.% of Fe in PFN. Arrott plot analysis shows the materials to be antiferromagnetic. Remnant electric polarization and coercivity of PFN increase with the increase of iron concentration in the sample. Multiferroic lead iron niobate magnetization polarization Pradhan, Sudipta Kishore aut Pandey, Rabichandra aut Singh, Rakesh Kumar aut Kumar, Pawan aut Kar, Manoranjan aut Enthalten in Journal of electronic materials Springer US, 1972 49(2020), 9 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 5631-5637 (DE-627)129398233 (DE-600)186069-0 (DE-576)014781387 0361-5235 nnns volume:49 year:2020 number:9 day:15 month:06 pages:5631-5637 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-020-08238-z lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY AR 49 2020 9 15 06 5631-5637 |
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10.1007/s11664-020-08238-z doi (DE-627)OLC211891430X (DE-He213)s11664-020-08238-z-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 VZ Kour, Paramjit verfasserin aut Effect of Fe Concentration on Ferroelectric and Magnetic Properties of Lead Iron Niobate 2020 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society 2020 Abstract Lead iron niobate (PFN) is a promising type-I multiferroic material. It is recognized for its use in integrated magnetoelectric energy conversion. The preparation of the single crystal symmetry phase of PFN is difficult, and its magnetic and ferroelectric properties are still under study. PFN with different iron concentrations, i.e., $ PbNb_{1−x} $$ Fe_{x} $$ O_{3} $ with x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5, have been prepared by the solid-state method, and its physical properties have been explored. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern analysis reveals the crystallization of the materials in the perovskite structure. No pyrochlore phases have been observed within the XRD detection limit. The observed XRD peaks correspond to the monoclinic structure with the Cm space group. Raman analysis shows lattice strain in the samples. The magnetization increases with the increase in Fe content in the sample. Maximum magnetization has been observed for 50 mol.% of Fe in PFN. Arrott plot analysis shows the materials to be antiferromagnetic. Remnant electric polarization and coercivity of PFN increase with the increase of iron concentration in the sample. Multiferroic lead iron niobate magnetization polarization Pradhan, Sudipta Kishore aut Pandey, Rabichandra aut Singh, Rakesh Kumar aut Kumar, Pawan aut Kar, Manoranjan aut Enthalten in Journal of electronic materials Springer US, 1972 49(2020), 9 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 5631-5637 (DE-627)129398233 (DE-600)186069-0 (DE-576)014781387 0361-5235 nnns volume:49 year:2020 number:9 day:15 month:06 pages:5631-5637 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-020-08238-z lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY AR 49 2020 9 15 06 5631-5637 |
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10.1007/s11664-020-08238-z doi (DE-627)OLC211891430X (DE-He213)s11664-020-08238-z-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 VZ Kour, Paramjit verfasserin aut Effect of Fe Concentration on Ferroelectric and Magnetic Properties of Lead Iron Niobate 2020 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society 2020 Abstract Lead iron niobate (PFN) is a promising type-I multiferroic material. It is recognized for its use in integrated magnetoelectric energy conversion. The preparation of the single crystal symmetry phase of PFN is difficult, and its magnetic and ferroelectric properties are still under study. PFN with different iron concentrations, i.e., $ PbNb_{1−x} $$ Fe_{x} $$ O_{3} $ with x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5, have been prepared by the solid-state method, and its physical properties have been explored. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern analysis reveals the crystallization of the materials in the perovskite structure. No pyrochlore phases have been observed within the XRD detection limit. The observed XRD peaks correspond to the monoclinic structure with the Cm space group. Raman analysis shows lattice strain in the samples. The magnetization increases with the increase in Fe content in the sample. Maximum magnetization has been observed for 50 mol.% of Fe in PFN. Arrott plot analysis shows the materials to be antiferromagnetic. Remnant electric polarization and coercivity of PFN increase with the increase of iron concentration in the sample. Multiferroic lead iron niobate magnetization polarization Pradhan, Sudipta Kishore aut Pandey, Rabichandra aut Singh, Rakesh Kumar aut Kumar, Pawan aut Kar, Manoranjan aut Enthalten in Journal of electronic materials Springer US, 1972 49(2020), 9 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 5631-5637 (DE-627)129398233 (DE-600)186069-0 (DE-576)014781387 0361-5235 nnns volume:49 year:2020 number:9 day:15 month:06 pages:5631-5637 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-020-08238-z lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY AR 49 2020 9 15 06 5631-5637 |
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10.1007/s11664-020-08238-z doi (DE-627)OLC211891430X (DE-He213)s11664-020-08238-z-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 VZ Kour, Paramjit verfasserin aut Effect of Fe Concentration on Ferroelectric and Magnetic Properties of Lead Iron Niobate 2020 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society 2020 Abstract Lead iron niobate (PFN) is a promising type-I multiferroic material. It is recognized for its use in integrated magnetoelectric energy conversion. The preparation of the single crystal symmetry phase of PFN is difficult, and its magnetic and ferroelectric properties are still under study. PFN with different iron concentrations, i.e., $ PbNb_{1−x} $$ Fe_{x} $$ O_{3} $ with x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5, have been prepared by the solid-state method, and its physical properties have been explored. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern analysis reveals the crystallization of the materials in the perovskite structure. No pyrochlore phases have been observed within the XRD detection limit. The observed XRD peaks correspond to the monoclinic structure with the Cm space group. Raman analysis shows lattice strain in the samples. The magnetization increases with the increase in Fe content in the sample. Maximum magnetization has been observed for 50 mol.% of Fe in PFN. Arrott plot analysis shows the materials to be antiferromagnetic. Remnant electric polarization and coercivity of PFN increase with the increase of iron concentration in the sample. Multiferroic lead iron niobate magnetization polarization Pradhan, Sudipta Kishore aut Pandey, Rabichandra aut Singh, Rakesh Kumar aut Kumar, Pawan aut Kar, Manoranjan aut Enthalten in Journal of electronic materials Springer US, 1972 49(2020), 9 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 5631-5637 (DE-627)129398233 (DE-600)186069-0 (DE-576)014781387 0361-5235 nnns volume:49 year:2020 number:9 day:15 month:06 pages:5631-5637 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-020-08238-z lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY AR 49 2020 9 15 06 5631-5637 |
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10.1007/s11664-020-08238-z doi (DE-627)OLC211891430X (DE-He213)s11664-020-08238-z-p DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 670 VZ Kour, Paramjit verfasserin aut Effect of Fe Concentration on Ferroelectric and Magnetic Properties of Lead Iron Niobate 2020 Text txt rdacontent ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen n rdamedia Band nc rdacarrier © The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society 2020 Abstract Lead iron niobate (PFN) is a promising type-I multiferroic material. It is recognized for its use in integrated magnetoelectric energy conversion. The preparation of the single crystal symmetry phase of PFN is difficult, and its magnetic and ferroelectric properties are still under study. PFN with different iron concentrations, i.e., $ PbNb_{1−x} $$ Fe_{x} $$ O_{3} $ with x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5, have been prepared by the solid-state method, and its physical properties have been explored. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern analysis reveals the crystallization of the materials in the perovskite structure. No pyrochlore phases have been observed within the XRD detection limit. The observed XRD peaks correspond to the monoclinic structure with the Cm space group. Raman analysis shows lattice strain in the samples. The magnetization increases with the increase in Fe content in the sample. Maximum magnetization has been observed for 50 mol.% of Fe in PFN. Arrott plot analysis shows the materials to be antiferromagnetic. Remnant electric polarization and coercivity of PFN increase with the increase of iron concentration in the sample. Multiferroic lead iron niobate magnetization polarization Pradhan, Sudipta Kishore aut Pandey, Rabichandra aut Singh, Rakesh Kumar aut Kumar, Pawan aut Kar, Manoranjan aut Enthalten in Journal of electronic materials Springer US, 1972 49(2020), 9 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 5631-5637 (DE-627)129398233 (DE-600)186069-0 (DE-576)014781387 0361-5235 nnns volume:49 year:2020 number:9 day:15 month:06 pages:5631-5637 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-020-08238-z lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_OLC SSG-OLC-TEC SSG-OLC-PHY AR 49 2020 9 15 06 5631-5637 |
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Effect of Fe Concentration on Ferroelectric and Magnetic Properties of Lead Iron Niobate |
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Abstract Lead iron niobate (PFN) is a promising type-I multiferroic material. It is recognized for its use in integrated magnetoelectric energy conversion. The preparation of the single crystal symmetry phase of PFN is difficult, and its magnetic and ferroelectric properties are still under study. PFN with different iron concentrations, i.e., $ PbNb_{1−x} $$ Fe_{x} $$ O_{3} $ with x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5, have been prepared by the solid-state method, and its physical properties have been explored. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern analysis reveals the crystallization of the materials in the perovskite structure. No pyrochlore phases have been observed within the XRD detection limit. The observed XRD peaks correspond to the monoclinic structure with the Cm space group. Raman analysis shows lattice strain in the samples. The magnetization increases with the increase in Fe content in the sample. Maximum magnetization has been observed for 50 mol.% of Fe in PFN. Arrott plot analysis shows the materials to be antiferromagnetic. Remnant electric polarization and coercivity of PFN increase with the increase of iron concentration in the sample. © The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society 2020 |
abstractGer |
Abstract Lead iron niobate (PFN) is a promising type-I multiferroic material. It is recognized for its use in integrated magnetoelectric energy conversion. The preparation of the single crystal symmetry phase of PFN is difficult, and its magnetic and ferroelectric properties are still under study. PFN with different iron concentrations, i.e., $ PbNb_{1−x} $$ Fe_{x} $$ O_{3} $ with x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5, have been prepared by the solid-state method, and its physical properties have been explored. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern analysis reveals the crystallization of the materials in the perovskite structure. No pyrochlore phases have been observed within the XRD detection limit. The observed XRD peaks correspond to the monoclinic structure with the Cm space group. Raman analysis shows lattice strain in the samples. The magnetization increases with the increase in Fe content in the sample. Maximum magnetization has been observed for 50 mol.% of Fe in PFN. Arrott plot analysis shows the materials to be antiferromagnetic. Remnant electric polarization and coercivity of PFN increase with the increase of iron concentration in the sample. © The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society 2020 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Lead iron niobate (PFN) is a promising type-I multiferroic material. It is recognized for its use in integrated magnetoelectric energy conversion. The preparation of the single crystal symmetry phase of PFN is difficult, and its magnetic and ferroelectric properties are still under study. PFN with different iron concentrations, i.e., $ PbNb_{1−x} $$ Fe_{x} $$ O_{3} $ with x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5, have been prepared by the solid-state method, and its physical properties have been explored. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern analysis reveals the crystallization of the materials in the perovskite structure. No pyrochlore phases have been observed within the XRD detection limit. The observed XRD peaks correspond to the monoclinic structure with the Cm space group. Raman analysis shows lattice strain in the samples. The magnetization increases with the increase in Fe content in the sample. Maximum magnetization has been observed for 50 mol.% of Fe in PFN. Arrott plot analysis shows the materials to be antiferromagnetic. Remnant electric polarization and coercivity of PFN increase with the increase of iron concentration in the sample. © The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society 2020 |
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container_issue |
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title_short |
Effect of Fe Concentration on Ferroelectric and Magnetic Properties of Lead Iron Niobate |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-020-08238-z |
remote_bool |
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author2 |
Pradhan, Sudipta Kishore Pandey, Rabichandra Singh, Rakesh Kumar Kumar, Pawan Kar, Manoranjan |
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Pradhan, Sudipta Kishore Pandey, Rabichandra Singh, Rakesh Kumar Kumar, Pawan Kar, Manoranjan |
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doi_str |
10.1007/s11664-020-08238-z |
up_date |
2024-07-03T22:14:11.558Z |
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