Long-loop reflex from arm afferents to remote muscles in normal man
Abstract. The present study was designed to examine the effects of median nerve stimulation on motoneurones of remote muscles in healthy subjects using H-reflex, averaged EMG and PSTH methods. Stimulation of the median nerve induced facilitation of soleus H-reflex from about 50 ms and it reached a p...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Kagamihara, Yasuhiro [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2003 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Anmerkung: |
© Springer-Verlag 2003 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Experimental brain research - Berlin : Springer, 1966, 151(2003), 1 vom: 13. Mai, Seite 136-144 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:151 ; year:2003 ; number:1 ; day:13 ; month:05 ; pages:136-144 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s00221-003-1436-2 |
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SPR002379503 |
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| 520 | |a Abstract. The present study was designed to examine the effects of median nerve stimulation on motoneurones of remote muscles in healthy subjects using H-reflex, averaged EMG and PSTH methods. Stimulation of the median nerve induced facilitation of soleus H-reflex from about 50 ms and it reached a peak at about 100 ms of conditioning-test interval. Afferents that induced the facilitation consisted of at least two types of fibres, the high-threshold cutaneous fibres and the low-threshold fibres. When the effects were examined by the averaged surface EMG and PSTH, no facilitation but rather inhibition or inhibition-facilitation was induced in all tested muscles except for the upper limb muscles on the stimulated side. The inhibition latency was shortest in masseter muscle and longest in leg muscles, while values for the contralateral upper limb muscles were in the middle, indicating that the onset of inhibition was delayed from rostral to caudal muscles. Inputs from the median nerve converged to inhibitory interneurones, which mediate the masseter inhibitory reflex. Our findings suggested that inputs from the median nerve initially ascend to the brain, at least to the brainstem, and then descend to the spinal cord. Therefore, inhibition induced by median nerve stimulation was not considered as an interlimb reflex mediated by a propriospinal pathway, but long-loop reflex, at least via the pons. The discrepancy between the results of reflex and motor units suggests that facilitation of soleus H-reflex following median nerve stimulation was mainly due to reduced presynaptic inhibition. | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Presynaptic inhibition |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hayashi, Akito |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Masakado, Yoshihisa |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kouno, Yutaka |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s00221-003-1436-2 doi (DE-627)SPR002379503 (SPR)s00221-003-1436-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Kagamihara, Yasuhiro verfasserin aut Long-loop reflex from arm afferents to remote muscles in normal man 2003 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag 2003 Abstract. The present study was designed to examine the effects of median nerve stimulation on motoneurones of remote muscles in healthy subjects using H-reflex, averaged EMG and PSTH methods. Stimulation of the median nerve induced facilitation of soleus H-reflex from about 50 ms and it reached a peak at about 100 ms of conditioning-test interval. Afferents that induced the facilitation consisted of at least two types of fibres, the high-threshold cutaneous fibres and the low-threshold fibres. When the effects were examined by the averaged surface EMG and PSTH, no facilitation but rather inhibition or inhibition-facilitation was induced in all tested muscles except for the upper limb muscles on the stimulated side. The inhibition latency was shortest in masseter muscle and longest in leg muscles, while values for the contralateral upper limb muscles were in the middle, indicating that the onset of inhibition was delayed from rostral to caudal muscles. Inputs from the median nerve converged to inhibitory interneurones, which mediate the masseter inhibitory reflex. Our findings suggested that inputs from the median nerve initially ascend to the brain, at least to the brainstem, and then descend to the spinal cord. Therefore, inhibition induced by median nerve stimulation was not considered as an interlimb reflex mediated by a propriospinal pathway, but long-loop reflex, at least via the pons. The discrepancy between the results of reflex and motor units suggests that facilitation of soleus H-reflex following median nerve stimulation was mainly due to reduced presynaptic inhibition. Long-loop reflex (dpeaa)DE-He213 Interlimb reflex (dpeaa)DE-He213 Masseter inhibitory reflex (dpeaa)DE-He213 Presynaptic inhibition (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hayashi, Akito aut Masakado, Yoshihisa aut Kouno, Yutaka aut Enthalten in Experimental brain research Berlin : Springer, 1966 151(2003), 1 vom: 13. Mai, Seite 136-144 (DE-627)253723159 (DE-600)1459099-2 1432-1106 nnns volume:151 year:2003 number:1 day:13 month:05 pages:136-144 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00221-003-1436-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 151 2003 1 13 05 136-144 |
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10.1007/s00221-003-1436-2 doi (DE-627)SPR002379503 (SPR)s00221-003-1436-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Kagamihara, Yasuhiro verfasserin aut Long-loop reflex from arm afferents to remote muscles in normal man 2003 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag 2003 Abstract. The present study was designed to examine the effects of median nerve stimulation on motoneurones of remote muscles in healthy subjects using H-reflex, averaged EMG and PSTH methods. Stimulation of the median nerve induced facilitation of soleus H-reflex from about 50 ms and it reached a peak at about 100 ms of conditioning-test interval. Afferents that induced the facilitation consisted of at least two types of fibres, the high-threshold cutaneous fibres and the low-threshold fibres. When the effects were examined by the averaged surface EMG and PSTH, no facilitation but rather inhibition or inhibition-facilitation was induced in all tested muscles except for the upper limb muscles on the stimulated side. The inhibition latency was shortest in masseter muscle and longest in leg muscles, while values for the contralateral upper limb muscles were in the middle, indicating that the onset of inhibition was delayed from rostral to caudal muscles. Inputs from the median nerve converged to inhibitory interneurones, which mediate the masseter inhibitory reflex. Our findings suggested that inputs from the median nerve initially ascend to the brain, at least to the brainstem, and then descend to the spinal cord. Therefore, inhibition induced by median nerve stimulation was not considered as an interlimb reflex mediated by a propriospinal pathway, but long-loop reflex, at least via the pons. The discrepancy between the results of reflex and motor units suggests that facilitation of soleus H-reflex following median nerve stimulation was mainly due to reduced presynaptic inhibition. Long-loop reflex (dpeaa)DE-He213 Interlimb reflex (dpeaa)DE-He213 Masseter inhibitory reflex (dpeaa)DE-He213 Presynaptic inhibition (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hayashi, Akito aut Masakado, Yoshihisa aut Kouno, Yutaka aut Enthalten in Experimental brain research Berlin : Springer, 1966 151(2003), 1 vom: 13. Mai, Seite 136-144 (DE-627)253723159 (DE-600)1459099-2 1432-1106 nnns volume:151 year:2003 number:1 day:13 month:05 pages:136-144 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00221-003-1436-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 151 2003 1 13 05 136-144 |
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10.1007/s00221-003-1436-2 doi (DE-627)SPR002379503 (SPR)s00221-003-1436-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Kagamihara, Yasuhiro verfasserin aut Long-loop reflex from arm afferents to remote muscles in normal man 2003 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag 2003 Abstract. The present study was designed to examine the effects of median nerve stimulation on motoneurones of remote muscles in healthy subjects using H-reflex, averaged EMG and PSTH methods. Stimulation of the median nerve induced facilitation of soleus H-reflex from about 50 ms and it reached a peak at about 100 ms of conditioning-test interval. Afferents that induced the facilitation consisted of at least two types of fibres, the high-threshold cutaneous fibres and the low-threshold fibres. When the effects were examined by the averaged surface EMG and PSTH, no facilitation but rather inhibition or inhibition-facilitation was induced in all tested muscles except for the upper limb muscles on the stimulated side. The inhibition latency was shortest in masseter muscle and longest in leg muscles, while values for the contralateral upper limb muscles were in the middle, indicating that the onset of inhibition was delayed from rostral to caudal muscles. Inputs from the median nerve converged to inhibitory interneurones, which mediate the masseter inhibitory reflex. Our findings suggested that inputs from the median nerve initially ascend to the brain, at least to the brainstem, and then descend to the spinal cord. Therefore, inhibition induced by median nerve stimulation was not considered as an interlimb reflex mediated by a propriospinal pathway, but long-loop reflex, at least via the pons. The discrepancy between the results of reflex and motor units suggests that facilitation of soleus H-reflex following median nerve stimulation was mainly due to reduced presynaptic inhibition. Long-loop reflex (dpeaa)DE-He213 Interlimb reflex (dpeaa)DE-He213 Masseter inhibitory reflex (dpeaa)DE-He213 Presynaptic inhibition (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hayashi, Akito aut Masakado, Yoshihisa aut Kouno, Yutaka aut Enthalten in Experimental brain research Berlin : Springer, 1966 151(2003), 1 vom: 13. Mai, Seite 136-144 (DE-627)253723159 (DE-600)1459099-2 1432-1106 nnns volume:151 year:2003 number:1 day:13 month:05 pages:136-144 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00221-003-1436-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 151 2003 1 13 05 136-144 |
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10.1007/s00221-003-1436-2 doi (DE-627)SPR002379503 (SPR)s00221-003-1436-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Kagamihara, Yasuhiro verfasserin aut Long-loop reflex from arm afferents to remote muscles in normal man 2003 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag 2003 Abstract. The present study was designed to examine the effects of median nerve stimulation on motoneurones of remote muscles in healthy subjects using H-reflex, averaged EMG and PSTH methods. Stimulation of the median nerve induced facilitation of soleus H-reflex from about 50 ms and it reached a peak at about 100 ms of conditioning-test interval. Afferents that induced the facilitation consisted of at least two types of fibres, the high-threshold cutaneous fibres and the low-threshold fibres. When the effects were examined by the averaged surface EMG and PSTH, no facilitation but rather inhibition or inhibition-facilitation was induced in all tested muscles except for the upper limb muscles on the stimulated side. The inhibition latency was shortest in masseter muscle and longest in leg muscles, while values for the contralateral upper limb muscles were in the middle, indicating that the onset of inhibition was delayed from rostral to caudal muscles. Inputs from the median nerve converged to inhibitory interneurones, which mediate the masseter inhibitory reflex. Our findings suggested that inputs from the median nerve initially ascend to the brain, at least to the brainstem, and then descend to the spinal cord. Therefore, inhibition induced by median nerve stimulation was not considered as an interlimb reflex mediated by a propriospinal pathway, but long-loop reflex, at least via the pons. The discrepancy between the results of reflex and motor units suggests that facilitation of soleus H-reflex following median nerve stimulation was mainly due to reduced presynaptic inhibition. Long-loop reflex (dpeaa)DE-He213 Interlimb reflex (dpeaa)DE-He213 Masseter inhibitory reflex (dpeaa)DE-He213 Presynaptic inhibition (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hayashi, Akito aut Masakado, Yoshihisa aut Kouno, Yutaka aut Enthalten in Experimental brain research Berlin : Springer, 1966 151(2003), 1 vom: 13. Mai, Seite 136-144 (DE-627)253723159 (DE-600)1459099-2 1432-1106 nnns volume:151 year:2003 number:1 day:13 month:05 pages:136-144 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00221-003-1436-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 151 2003 1 13 05 136-144 |
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10.1007/s00221-003-1436-2 doi (DE-627)SPR002379503 (SPR)s00221-003-1436-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Kagamihara, Yasuhiro verfasserin aut Long-loop reflex from arm afferents to remote muscles in normal man 2003 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag 2003 Abstract. The present study was designed to examine the effects of median nerve stimulation on motoneurones of remote muscles in healthy subjects using H-reflex, averaged EMG and PSTH methods. Stimulation of the median nerve induced facilitation of soleus H-reflex from about 50 ms and it reached a peak at about 100 ms of conditioning-test interval. Afferents that induced the facilitation consisted of at least two types of fibres, the high-threshold cutaneous fibres and the low-threshold fibres. When the effects were examined by the averaged surface EMG and PSTH, no facilitation but rather inhibition or inhibition-facilitation was induced in all tested muscles except for the upper limb muscles on the stimulated side. The inhibition latency was shortest in masseter muscle and longest in leg muscles, while values for the contralateral upper limb muscles were in the middle, indicating that the onset of inhibition was delayed from rostral to caudal muscles. Inputs from the median nerve converged to inhibitory interneurones, which mediate the masseter inhibitory reflex. Our findings suggested that inputs from the median nerve initially ascend to the brain, at least to the brainstem, and then descend to the spinal cord. Therefore, inhibition induced by median nerve stimulation was not considered as an interlimb reflex mediated by a propriospinal pathway, but long-loop reflex, at least via the pons. The discrepancy between the results of reflex and motor units suggests that facilitation of soleus H-reflex following median nerve stimulation was mainly due to reduced presynaptic inhibition. Long-loop reflex (dpeaa)DE-He213 Interlimb reflex (dpeaa)DE-He213 Masseter inhibitory reflex (dpeaa)DE-He213 Presynaptic inhibition (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hayashi, Akito aut Masakado, Yoshihisa aut Kouno, Yutaka aut Enthalten in Experimental brain research Berlin : Springer, 1966 151(2003), 1 vom: 13. Mai, Seite 136-144 (DE-627)253723159 (DE-600)1459099-2 1432-1106 nnns volume:151 year:2003 number:1 day:13 month:05 pages:136-144 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00221-003-1436-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 151 2003 1 13 05 136-144 |
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Enthalten in Experimental brain research 151(2003), 1 vom: 13. Mai, Seite 136-144 volume:151 year:2003 number:1 day:13 month:05 pages:136-144 |
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Enthalten in Experimental brain research 151(2003), 1 vom: 13. Mai, Seite 136-144 volume:151 year:2003 number:1 day:13 month:05 pages:136-144 |
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Long-loop reflex Interlimb reflex Masseter inhibitory reflex Presynaptic inhibition |
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Kagamihara, Yasuhiro @@aut@@ Hayashi, Akito @@aut@@ Masakado, Yoshihisa @@aut@@ Kouno, Yutaka @@aut@@ |
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| author |
Kagamihara, Yasuhiro |
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Kagamihara, Yasuhiro misc Long-loop reflex misc Interlimb reflex misc Masseter inhibitory reflex misc Presynaptic inhibition Long-loop reflex from arm afferents to remote muscles in normal man |
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Long-loop reflex from arm afferents to remote muscles in normal man Long-loop reflex (dpeaa)DE-He213 Interlimb reflex (dpeaa)DE-He213 Masseter inhibitory reflex (dpeaa)DE-He213 Presynaptic inhibition (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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misc Long-loop reflex misc Interlimb reflex misc Masseter inhibitory reflex misc Presynaptic inhibition |
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misc Long-loop reflex misc Interlimb reflex misc Masseter inhibitory reflex misc Presynaptic inhibition |
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Long-loop reflex from arm afferents to remote muscles in normal man |
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Kagamihara, Yasuhiro |
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Kagamihara, Yasuhiro Hayashi, Akito Masakado, Yoshihisa Kouno, Yutaka |
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Kagamihara, Yasuhiro |
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10.1007/s00221-003-1436-2 |
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long-loop reflex from arm afferents to remote muscles in normal man |
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Long-loop reflex from arm afferents to remote muscles in normal man |
| abstract |
Abstract. The present study was designed to examine the effects of median nerve stimulation on motoneurones of remote muscles in healthy subjects using H-reflex, averaged EMG and PSTH methods. Stimulation of the median nerve induced facilitation of soleus H-reflex from about 50 ms and it reached a peak at about 100 ms of conditioning-test interval. Afferents that induced the facilitation consisted of at least two types of fibres, the high-threshold cutaneous fibres and the low-threshold fibres. When the effects were examined by the averaged surface EMG and PSTH, no facilitation but rather inhibition or inhibition-facilitation was induced in all tested muscles except for the upper limb muscles on the stimulated side. The inhibition latency was shortest in masseter muscle and longest in leg muscles, while values for the contralateral upper limb muscles were in the middle, indicating that the onset of inhibition was delayed from rostral to caudal muscles. Inputs from the median nerve converged to inhibitory interneurones, which mediate the masseter inhibitory reflex. Our findings suggested that inputs from the median nerve initially ascend to the brain, at least to the brainstem, and then descend to the spinal cord. Therefore, inhibition induced by median nerve stimulation was not considered as an interlimb reflex mediated by a propriospinal pathway, but long-loop reflex, at least via the pons. The discrepancy between the results of reflex and motor units suggests that facilitation of soleus H-reflex following median nerve stimulation was mainly due to reduced presynaptic inhibition. © Springer-Verlag 2003 |
| abstractGer |
Abstract. The present study was designed to examine the effects of median nerve stimulation on motoneurones of remote muscles in healthy subjects using H-reflex, averaged EMG and PSTH methods. Stimulation of the median nerve induced facilitation of soleus H-reflex from about 50 ms and it reached a peak at about 100 ms of conditioning-test interval. Afferents that induced the facilitation consisted of at least two types of fibres, the high-threshold cutaneous fibres and the low-threshold fibres. When the effects were examined by the averaged surface EMG and PSTH, no facilitation but rather inhibition or inhibition-facilitation was induced in all tested muscles except for the upper limb muscles on the stimulated side. The inhibition latency was shortest in masseter muscle and longest in leg muscles, while values for the contralateral upper limb muscles were in the middle, indicating that the onset of inhibition was delayed from rostral to caudal muscles. Inputs from the median nerve converged to inhibitory interneurones, which mediate the masseter inhibitory reflex. Our findings suggested that inputs from the median nerve initially ascend to the brain, at least to the brainstem, and then descend to the spinal cord. Therefore, inhibition induced by median nerve stimulation was not considered as an interlimb reflex mediated by a propriospinal pathway, but long-loop reflex, at least via the pons. The discrepancy between the results of reflex and motor units suggests that facilitation of soleus H-reflex following median nerve stimulation was mainly due to reduced presynaptic inhibition. © Springer-Verlag 2003 |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract. The present study was designed to examine the effects of median nerve stimulation on motoneurones of remote muscles in healthy subjects using H-reflex, averaged EMG and PSTH methods. Stimulation of the median nerve induced facilitation of soleus H-reflex from about 50 ms and it reached a peak at about 100 ms of conditioning-test interval. Afferents that induced the facilitation consisted of at least two types of fibres, the high-threshold cutaneous fibres and the low-threshold fibres. When the effects were examined by the averaged surface EMG and PSTH, no facilitation but rather inhibition or inhibition-facilitation was induced in all tested muscles except for the upper limb muscles on the stimulated side. The inhibition latency was shortest in masseter muscle and longest in leg muscles, while values for the contralateral upper limb muscles were in the middle, indicating that the onset of inhibition was delayed from rostral to caudal muscles. Inputs from the median nerve converged to inhibitory interneurones, which mediate the masseter inhibitory reflex. Our findings suggested that inputs from the median nerve initially ascend to the brain, at least to the brainstem, and then descend to the spinal cord. Therefore, inhibition induced by median nerve stimulation was not considered as an interlimb reflex mediated by a propriospinal pathway, but long-loop reflex, at least via the pons. The discrepancy between the results of reflex and motor units suggests that facilitation of soleus H-reflex following median nerve stimulation was mainly due to reduced presynaptic inhibition. © Springer-Verlag 2003 |
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Long-loop reflex from arm afferents to remote muscles in normal man |
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00221-003-1436-2 |
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| author2 |
Hayashi, Akito Masakado, Yoshihisa Kouno, Yutaka |
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Hayashi, Akito Masakado, Yoshihisa Kouno, Yutaka |
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| doi_str |
10.1007/s00221-003-1436-2 |
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2024-07-04T02:47:52.190Z |
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| score |
7.399087 |