Comparison of cyanide-degrading nitrilases
Abstract Recombinant forms of three cyanide-degrading nitrilases, CynD from Bacillus pumilus C1, CynD from Pseudomonas stutzeri, and CHT from Gloeocercospora sorghi, were prepared after their genes were cloned with C-terminal hexahistidine purification tags and expressed in Escherichia coli, and the...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Jandhyala, Dakshina M. [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2005 |
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Anmerkung: |
© Springer-Verlag 2005 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Applied microbiology and biotechnology - Berlin : Springer, 1975, 68(2005), 3 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 327-335 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:68 ; year:2005 ; number:3 ; day:10 ; month:02 ; pages:327-335 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s00253-005-1903-8 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR002938022 |
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520 | |a Abstract Recombinant forms of three cyanide-degrading nitrilases, CynD from Bacillus pumilus C1, CynD from Pseudomonas stutzeri, and CHT from Gloeocercospora sorghi, were prepared after their genes were cloned with C-terminal hexahistidine purification tags and expressed in Escherichia coli, and the enzymes purified using nickel-chelate affinity chromatography. The enzymes were compared with respect to their pH stability, thermostability, metal tolerance, and kinetic constants. The two bacterial genes, both cyanide dihydratases, were similar with respect to pH range, retaining greater than 50% activity between pH 5.2 and pH 8 and kinetic properties, having similar Km (6–7 mM) and Vmax (0.1 mmol $ min^{−1} $ $ mg^{−1} $). They also exhibited similar metal tolerances. However, the fungal CHT enzyme had notably higher Km (90 mM) and Vmax (4 mmol $ min^{−1} $ $ mg^{−1} $) values. Its pH range was slightly more alkaline (retaining nearly full activity above 8.5), but exhibited a lower thermal tolerance. CHT was less sensitive to $ Hg^{2+} $ and more sensitive to $ Pb^{2+} $ than the CynD enzymes. These data describe, in part, the current limits that exist for using nitrilases as agents in the bioremediation of cyanide-containing waste effluent, and may help serve to determine where and under what conditions these nitrilases may be applied. | ||
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650 | 4 | |a Pseudomonas Stutzeri |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Start Buffer |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
700 | 1 | |a Willson, Richard C. |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sewell, B. Trevor |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Benedik, Michael J. |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s00253-005-1903-8 doi (DE-627)SPR002938022 (SPR)s00253-005-1903-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Jandhyala, Dakshina M. verfasserin aut Comparison of cyanide-degrading nitrilases 2005 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag 2005 Abstract Recombinant forms of three cyanide-degrading nitrilases, CynD from Bacillus pumilus C1, CynD from Pseudomonas stutzeri, and CHT from Gloeocercospora sorghi, were prepared after their genes were cloned with C-terminal hexahistidine purification tags and expressed in Escherichia coli, and the enzymes purified using nickel-chelate affinity chromatography. The enzymes were compared with respect to their pH stability, thermostability, metal tolerance, and kinetic constants. The two bacterial genes, both cyanide dihydratases, were similar with respect to pH range, retaining greater than 50% activity between pH 5.2 and pH 8 and kinetic properties, having similar Km (6–7 mM) and Vmax (0.1 mmol $ min^{−1} $ $ mg^{−1} $). They also exhibited similar metal tolerances. However, the fungal CHT enzyme had notably higher Km (90 mM) and Vmax (4 mmol $ min^{−1} $ $ mg^{−1} $) values. Its pH range was slightly more alkaline (retaining nearly full activity above 8.5), but exhibited a lower thermal tolerance. CHT was less sensitive to $ Hg^{2+} $ and more sensitive to $ Pb^{2+} $ than the CynD enzymes. These data describe, in part, the current limits that exist for using nitrilases as agents in the bioremediation of cyanide-containing waste effluent, and may help serve to determine where and under what conditions these nitrilases may be applied. Cyanide (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cyanide Hydratase (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cyanide Concentration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pseudomonas Stutzeri (dpeaa)DE-He213 Start Buffer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Willson, Richard C. aut Sewell, B. Trevor aut Benedik, Michael J. aut Enthalten in Applied microbiology and biotechnology Berlin : Springer, 1975 68(2005), 3 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 327-335 (DE-627)265509564 (DE-600)1464336-4 1432-0614 nnns volume:68 year:2005 number:3 day:10 month:02 pages:327-335 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-005-1903-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_165 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 68 2005 3 10 02 327-335 |
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10.1007/s00253-005-1903-8 doi (DE-627)SPR002938022 (SPR)s00253-005-1903-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Jandhyala, Dakshina M. verfasserin aut Comparison of cyanide-degrading nitrilases 2005 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag 2005 Abstract Recombinant forms of three cyanide-degrading nitrilases, CynD from Bacillus pumilus C1, CynD from Pseudomonas stutzeri, and CHT from Gloeocercospora sorghi, were prepared after their genes were cloned with C-terminal hexahistidine purification tags and expressed in Escherichia coli, and the enzymes purified using nickel-chelate affinity chromatography. The enzymes were compared with respect to their pH stability, thermostability, metal tolerance, and kinetic constants. The two bacterial genes, both cyanide dihydratases, were similar with respect to pH range, retaining greater than 50% activity between pH 5.2 and pH 8 and kinetic properties, having similar Km (6–7 mM) and Vmax (0.1 mmol $ min^{−1} $ $ mg^{−1} $). They also exhibited similar metal tolerances. However, the fungal CHT enzyme had notably higher Km (90 mM) and Vmax (4 mmol $ min^{−1} $ $ mg^{−1} $) values. Its pH range was slightly more alkaline (retaining nearly full activity above 8.5), but exhibited a lower thermal tolerance. CHT was less sensitive to $ Hg^{2+} $ and more sensitive to $ Pb^{2+} $ than the CynD enzymes. These data describe, in part, the current limits that exist for using nitrilases as agents in the bioremediation of cyanide-containing waste effluent, and may help serve to determine where and under what conditions these nitrilases may be applied. Cyanide (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cyanide Hydratase (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cyanide Concentration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pseudomonas Stutzeri (dpeaa)DE-He213 Start Buffer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Willson, Richard C. aut Sewell, B. Trevor aut Benedik, Michael J. aut Enthalten in Applied microbiology and biotechnology Berlin : Springer, 1975 68(2005), 3 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 327-335 (DE-627)265509564 (DE-600)1464336-4 1432-0614 nnns volume:68 year:2005 number:3 day:10 month:02 pages:327-335 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-005-1903-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_165 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 68 2005 3 10 02 327-335 |
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10.1007/s00253-005-1903-8 doi (DE-627)SPR002938022 (SPR)s00253-005-1903-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Jandhyala, Dakshina M. verfasserin aut Comparison of cyanide-degrading nitrilases 2005 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag 2005 Abstract Recombinant forms of three cyanide-degrading nitrilases, CynD from Bacillus pumilus C1, CynD from Pseudomonas stutzeri, and CHT from Gloeocercospora sorghi, were prepared after their genes were cloned with C-terminal hexahistidine purification tags and expressed in Escherichia coli, and the enzymes purified using nickel-chelate affinity chromatography. The enzymes were compared with respect to their pH stability, thermostability, metal tolerance, and kinetic constants. The two bacterial genes, both cyanide dihydratases, were similar with respect to pH range, retaining greater than 50% activity between pH 5.2 and pH 8 and kinetic properties, having similar Km (6–7 mM) and Vmax (0.1 mmol $ min^{−1} $ $ mg^{−1} $). They also exhibited similar metal tolerances. However, the fungal CHT enzyme had notably higher Km (90 mM) and Vmax (4 mmol $ min^{−1} $ $ mg^{−1} $) values. Its pH range was slightly more alkaline (retaining nearly full activity above 8.5), but exhibited a lower thermal tolerance. CHT was less sensitive to $ Hg^{2+} $ and more sensitive to $ Pb^{2+} $ than the CynD enzymes. These data describe, in part, the current limits that exist for using nitrilases as agents in the bioremediation of cyanide-containing waste effluent, and may help serve to determine where and under what conditions these nitrilases may be applied. Cyanide (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cyanide Hydratase (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cyanide Concentration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pseudomonas Stutzeri (dpeaa)DE-He213 Start Buffer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Willson, Richard C. aut Sewell, B. Trevor aut Benedik, Michael J. aut Enthalten in Applied microbiology and biotechnology Berlin : Springer, 1975 68(2005), 3 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 327-335 (DE-627)265509564 (DE-600)1464336-4 1432-0614 nnns volume:68 year:2005 number:3 day:10 month:02 pages:327-335 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-005-1903-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_165 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 68 2005 3 10 02 327-335 |
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10.1007/s00253-005-1903-8 doi (DE-627)SPR002938022 (SPR)s00253-005-1903-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Jandhyala, Dakshina M. verfasserin aut Comparison of cyanide-degrading nitrilases 2005 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag 2005 Abstract Recombinant forms of three cyanide-degrading nitrilases, CynD from Bacillus pumilus C1, CynD from Pseudomonas stutzeri, and CHT from Gloeocercospora sorghi, were prepared after their genes were cloned with C-terminal hexahistidine purification tags and expressed in Escherichia coli, and the enzymes purified using nickel-chelate affinity chromatography. The enzymes were compared with respect to their pH stability, thermostability, metal tolerance, and kinetic constants. The two bacterial genes, both cyanide dihydratases, were similar with respect to pH range, retaining greater than 50% activity between pH 5.2 and pH 8 and kinetic properties, having similar Km (6–7 mM) and Vmax (0.1 mmol $ min^{−1} $ $ mg^{−1} $). They also exhibited similar metal tolerances. However, the fungal CHT enzyme had notably higher Km (90 mM) and Vmax (4 mmol $ min^{−1} $ $ mg^{−1} $) values. Its pH range was slightly more alkaline (retaining nearly full activity above 8.5), but exhibited a lower thermal tolerance. CHT was less sensitive to $ Hg^{2+} $ and more sensitive to $ Pb^{2+} $ than the CynD enzymes. These data describe, in part, the current limits that exist for using nitrilases as agents in the bioremediation of cyanide-containing waste effluent, and may help serve to determine where and under what conditions these nitrilases may be applied. Cyanide (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cyanide Hydratase (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cyanide Concentration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pseudomonas Stutzeri (dpeaa)DE-He213 Start Buffer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Willson, Richard C. aut Sewell, B. Trevor aut Benedik, Michael J. aut Enthalten in Applied microbiology and biotechnology Berlin : Springer, 1975 68(2005), 3 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 327-335 (DE-627)265509564 (DE-600)1464336-4 1432-0614 nnns volume:68 year:2005 number:3 day:10 month:02 pages:327-335 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-005-1903-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_165 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 68 2005 3 10 02 327-335 |
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10.1007/s00253-005-1903-8 doi (DE-627)SPR002938022 (SPR)s00253-005-1903-8-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Jandhyala, Dakshina M. verfasserin aut Comparison of cyanide-degrading nitrilases 2005 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag 2005 Abstract Recombinant forms of three cyanide-degrading nitrilases, CynD from Bacillus pumilus C1, CynD from Pseudomonas stutzeri, and CHT from Gloeocercospora sorghi, were prepared after their genes were cloned with C-terminal hexahistidine purification tags and expressed in Escherichia coli, and the enzymes purified using nickel-chelate affinity chromatography. The enzymes were compared with respect to their pH stability, thermostability, metal tolerance, and kinetic constants. The two bacterial genes, both cyanide dihydratases, were similar with respect to pH range, retaining greater than 50% activity between pH 5.2 and pH 8 and kinetic properties, having similar Km (6–7 mM) and Vmax (0.1 mmol $ min^{−1} $ $ mg^{−1} $). They also exhibited similar metal tolerances. However, the fungal CHT enzyme had notably higher Km (90 mM) and Vmax (4 mmol $ min^{−1} $ $ mg^{−1} $) values. Its pH range was slightly more alkaline (retaining nearly full activity above 8.5), but exhibited a lower thermal tolerance. CHT was less sensitive to $ Hg^{2+} $ and more sensitive to $ Pb^{2+} $ than the CynD enzymes. These data describe, in part, the current limits that exist for using nitrilases as agents in the bioremediation of cyanide-containing waste effluent, and may help serve to determine where and under what conditions these nitrilases may be applied. Cyanide (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cyanide Hydratase (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cyanide Concentration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pseudomonas Stutzeri (dpeaa)DE-He213 Start Buffer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Willson, Richard C. aut Sewell, B. Trevor aut Benedik, Michael J. aut Enthalten in Applied microbiology and biotechnology Berlin : Springer, 1975 68(2005), 3 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 327-335 (DE-627)265509564 (DE-600)1464336-4 1432-0614 nnns volume:68 year:2005 number:3 day:10 month:02 pages:327-335 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-005-1903-8 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_165 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_381 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 68 2005 3 10 02 327-335 |
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Enthalten in Applied microbiology and biotechnology 68(2005), 3 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 327-335 volume:68 year:2005 number:3 day:10 month:02 pages:327-335 |
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Enthalten in Applied microbiology and biotechnology 68(2005), 3 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 327-335 volume:68 year:2005 number:3 day:10 month:02 pages:327-335 |
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Cyanide Cyanide Hydratase Cyanide Concentration Pseudomonas Stutzeri Start Buffer |
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Jandhyala, Dakshina M. @@aut@@ Willson, Richard C. @@aut@@ Sewell, B. Trevor @@aut@@ Benedik, Michael J. @@aut@@ |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">SPR002938022</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230519170940.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">201001s2005 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1007/s00253-005-1903-8</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)SPR002938022</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(SPR)s00253-005-1903-8-e</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Jandhyala, Dakshina M.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Comparison of cyanide-degrading nitrilases</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2005</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">© Springer-Verlag 2005</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract Recombinant forms of three cyanide-degrading nitrilases, CynD from Bacillus pumilus C1, CynD from Pseudomonas stutzeri, and CHT from Gloeocercospora sorghi, were prepared after their genes were cloned with C-terminal hexahistidine purification tags and expressed in Escherichia coli, and the enzymes purified using nickel-chelate affinity chromatography. 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Jandhyala, Dakshina M. |
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Jandhyala, Dakshina M. misc Cyanide misc Cyanide Hydratase misc Cyanide Concentration misc Pseudomonas Stutzeri misc Start Buffer Comparison of cyanide-degrading nitrilases |
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Comparison of cyanide-degrading nitrilases Cyanide (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cyanide Hydratase (dpeaa)DE-He213 Cyanide Concentration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Pseudomonas Stutzeri (dpeaa)DE-He213 Start Buffer (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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Comparison of cyanide-degrading nitrilases |
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comparison of cyanide-degrading nitrilases |
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Comparison of cyanide-degrading nitrilases |
abstract |
Abstract Recombinant forms of three cyanide-degrading nitrilases, CynD from Bacillus pumilus C1, CynD from Pseudomonas stutzeri, and CHT from Gloeocercospora sorghi, were prepared after their genes were cloned with C-terminal hexahistidine purification tags and expressed in Escherichia coli, and the enzymes purified using nickel-chelate affinity chromatography. The enzymes were compared with respect to their pH stability, thermostability, metal tolerance, and kinetic constants. The two bacterial genes, both cyanide dihydratases, were similar with respect to pH range, retaining greater than 50% activity between pH 5.2 and pH 8 and kinetic properties, having similar Km (6–7 mM) and Vmax (0.1 mmol $ min^{−1} $ $ mg^{−1} $). They also exhibited similar metal tolerances. However, the fungal CHT enzyme had notably higher Km (90 mM) and Vmax (4 mmol $ min^{−1} $ $ mg^{−1} $) values. Its pH range was slightly more alkaline (retaining nearly full activity above 8.5), but exhibited a lower thermal tolerance. CHT was less sensitive to $ Hg^{2+} $ and more sensitive to $ Pb^{2+} $ than the CynD enzymes. These data describe, in part, the current limits that exist for using nitrilases as agents in the bioremediation of cyanide-containing waste effluent, and may help serve to determine where and under what conditions these nitrilases may be applied. © Springer-Verlag 2005 |
abstractGer |
Abstract Recombinant forms of three cyanide-degrading nitrilases, CynD from Bacillus pumilus C1, CynD from Pseudomonas stutzeri, and CHT from Gloeocercospora sorghi, were prepared after their genes were cloned with C-terminal hexahistidine purification tags and expressed in Escherichia coli, and the enzymes purified using nickel-chelate affinity chromatography. The enzymes were compared with respect to their pH stability, thermostability, metal tolerance, and kinetic constants. The two bacterial genes, both cyanide dihydratases, were similar with respect to pH range, retaining greater than 50% activity between pH 5.2 and pH 8 and kinetic properties, having similar Km (6–7 mM) and Vmax (0.1 mmol $ min^{−1} $ $ mg^{−1} $). They also exhibited similar metal tolerances. However, the fungal CHT enzyme had notably higher Km (90 mM) and Vmax (4 mmol $ min^{−1} $ $ mg^{−1} $) values. Its pH range was slightly more alkaline (retaining nearly full activity above 8.5), but exhibited a lower thermal tolerance. CHT was less sensitive to $ Hg^{2+} $ and more sensitive to $ Pb^{2+} $ than the CynD enzymes. These data describe, in part, the current limits that exist for using nitrilases as agents in the bioremediation of cyanide-containing waste effluent, and may help serve to determine where and under what conditions these nitrilases may be applied. © Springer-Verlag 2005 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Recombinant forms of three cyanide-degrading nitrilases, CynD from Bacillus pumilus C1, CynD from Pseudomonas stutzeri, and CHT from Gloeocercospora sorghi, were prepared after their genes were cloned with C-terminal hexahistidine purification tags and expressed in Escherichia coli, and the enzymes purified using nickel-chelate affinity chromatography. The enzymes were compared with respect to their pH stability, thermostability, metal tolerance, and kinetic constants. The two bacterial genes, both cyanide dihydratases, were similar with respect to pH range, retaining greater than 50% activity between pH 5.2 and pH 8 and kinetic properties, having similar Km (6–7 mM) and Vmax (0.1 mmol $ min^{−1} $ $ mg^{−1} $). They also exhibited similar metal tolerances. However, the fungal CHT enzyme had notably higher Km (90 mM) and Vmax (4 mmol $ min^{−1} $ $ mg^{−1} $) values. Its pH range was slightly more alkaline (retaining nearly full activity above 8.5), but exhibited a lower thermal tolerance. CHT was less sensitive to $ Hg^{2+} $ and more sensitive to $ Pb^{2+} $ than the CynD enzymes. These data describe, in part, the current limits that exist for using nitrilases as agents in the bioremediation of cyanide-containing waste effluent, and may help serve to determine where and under what conditions these nitrilases may be applied. © Springer-Verlag 2005 |
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container_issue |
3 |
title_short |
Comparison of cyanide-degrading nitrilases |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-005-1903-8 |
remote_bool |
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author2 |
Willson, Richard C. Sewell, B. Trevor Benedik, Michael J. |
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Willson, Richard C. Sewell, B. Trevor Benedik, Michael J. |
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doi_str |
10.1007/s00253-005-1903-8 |
up_date |
2024-07-03T16:11:48.002Z |
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score |
7.3988686 |