Effect of black ink loading on the properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/glass fibre/epoxy laminated hybrid composites
Abstract The demand for weight reduction is driven by the demand for better fuel efficiency and reduction of emissions. Polymer composites can offer lightweight benefits from 15 to 25% for glass fibre-reinforced composites in comparison to other metallic structure. Modification has been made to the...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Wan Dalina, W. A. D. [verfasserIn] |
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Format: |
E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2017 |
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Schlagwörter: |
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) |
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Anmerkung: |
© Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2017 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Polymer bulletin - Berlin : Springer, 1978, 75(2017), 8 vom: 23. Okt., Seite 3357-3375 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:75 ; year:2017 ; number:8 ; day:23 ; month:10 ; pages:3357-3375 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s00289-017-2213-x |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR003768112 |
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520 | |a Abstract The demand for weight reduction is driven by the demand for better fuel efficiency and reduction of emissions. Polymer composites can offer lightweight benefits from 15 to 25% for glass fibre-reinforced composites in comparison to other metallic structure. Modification has been made to the fibre and polymer matrix by integrating with nanofiller, for example, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT). In the present study, commercial black ink was utilized as dispersing agent to disperse pristine MWCNT in deionized water. The MWCNT solution was applied to the 3-ply glass fibre (GF)/epoxy using spreading method. The amount of MWCNT was fixed at 1.4 vol% whereas the black ink loading was varied from 1.4 to 5.6 vol%. The results of hybrid composites (3-ply MWCNT/GF/epoxy) were compared with 3-ply and 4-py GF/epoxy laminated composites (3GF and 4GF). It was found that about 100 and 14% improvement in flexural strength and modulus were observed for hybrid composites compared to 4GF, respectively. The storage modulus also increased up to 50% compared to 4GF. The superior properties of hybrid composites was attributed to the less MWCNT agglomerations occur during the fabrication process hence results in a good dispersion of MWCNT fillers on the fibres. This indicates that addition of MWCNT in the glass fibre laminates with the aid of black ink is able to reduce the number of glass fibre laminate and hence reduce the weight of the composite structure. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Glass fibre-reinforced composites |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Hybrid composite laminates |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Flexural properties |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Dynamic mechanical properties |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
700 | 1 | |a Mariatti, M. |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Tan, S. H. |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s00289-017-2213-x doi (DE-627)SPR003768112 (SPR)s00289-017-2213-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wan Dalina, W. A. D. verfasserin aut Effect of black ink loading on the properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/glass fibre/epoxy laminated hybrid composites 2017 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2017 Abstract The demand for weight reduction is driven by the demand for better fuel efficiency and reduction of emissions. Polymer composites can offer lightweight benefits from 15 to 25% for glass fibre-reinforced composites in comparison to other metallic structure. Modification has been made to the fibre and polymer matrix by integrating with nanofiller, for example, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT). In the present study, commercial black ink was utilized as dispersing agent to disperse pristine MWCNT in deionized water. The MWCNT solution was applied to the 3-ply glass fibre (GF)/epoxy using spreading method. The amount of MWCNT was fixed at 1.4 vol% whereas the black ink loading was varied from 1.4 to 5.6 vol%. The results of hybrid composites (3-ply MWCNT/GF/epoxy) were compared with 3-ply and 4-py GF/epoxy laminated composites (3GF and 4GF). It was found that about 100 and 14% improvement in flexural strength and modulus were observed for hybrid composites compared to 4GF, respectively. The storage modulus also increased up to 50% compared to 4GF. The superior properties of hybrid composites was attributed to the less MWCNT agglomerations occur during the fabrication process hence results in a good dispersion of MWCNT fillers on the fibres. This indicates that addition of MWCNT in the glass fibre laminates with the aid of black ink is able to reduce the number of glass fibre laminate and hence reduce the weight of the composite structure. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) (dpeaa)DE-He213 Glass fibre-reinforced composites (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hybrid composite laminates (dpeaa)DE-He213 Flexural properties (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dynamic mechanical properties (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mariatti, M. aut Tan, S. H. aut Enthalten in Polymer bulletin Berlin : Springer, 1978 75(2017), 8 vom: 23. Okt., Seite 3357-3375 (DE-627)268761833 (DE-600)1473175-7 1436-2449 nnns volume:75 year:2017 number:8 day:23 month:10 pages:3357-3375 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00289-017-2213-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2411 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 75 2017 8 23 10 3357-3375 |
spelling |
10.1007/s00289-017-2213-x doi (DE-627)SPR003768112 (SPR)s00289-017-2213-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wan Dalina, W. A. D. verfasserin aut Effect of black ink loading on the properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/glass fibre/epoxy laminated hybrid composites 2017 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2017 Abstract The demand for weight reduction is driven by the demand for better fuel efficiency and reduction of emissions. Polymer composites can offer lightweight benefits from 15 to 25% for glass fibre-reinforced composites in comparison to other metallic structure. Modification has been made to the fibre and polymer matrix by integrating with nanofiller, for example, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT). In the present study, commercial black ink was utilized as dispersing agent to disperse pristine MWCNT in deionized water. The MWCNT solution was applied to the 3-ply glass fibre (GF)/epoxy using spreading method. The amount of MWCNT was fixed at 1.4 vol% whereas the black ink loading was varied from 1.4 to 5.6 vol%. The results of hybrid composites (3-ply MWCNT/GF/epoxy) were compared with 3-ply and 4-py GF/epoxy laminated composites (3GF and 4GF). It was found that about 100 and 14% improvement in flexural strength and modulus were observed for hybrid composites compared to 4GF, respectively. The storage modulus also increased up to 50% compared to 4GF. The superior properties of hybrid composites was attributed to the less MWCNT agglomerations occur during the fabrication process hence results in a good dispersion of MWCNT fillers on the fibres. This indicates that addition of MWCNT in the glass fibre laminates with the aid of black ink is able to reduce the number of glass fibre laminate and hence reduce the weight of the composite structure. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) (dpeaa)DE-He213 Glass fibre-reinforced composites (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hybrid composite laminates (dpeaa)DE-He213 Flexural properties (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dynamic mechanical properties (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mariatti, M. aut Tan, S. H. aut Enthalten in Polymer bulletin Berlin : Springer, 1978 75(2017), 8 vom: 23. Okt., Seite 3357-3375 (DE-627)268761833 (DE-600)1473175-7 1436-2449 nnns volume:75 year:2017 number:8 day:23 month:10 pages:3357-3375 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00289-017-2213-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2411 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 75 2017 8 23 10 3357-3375 |
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10.1007/s00289-017-2213-x doi (DE-627)SPR003768112 (SPR)s00289-017-2213-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wan Dalina, W. A. D. verfasserin aut Effect of black ink loading on the properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/glass fibre/epoxy laminated hybrid composites 2017 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2017 Abstract The demand for weight reduction is driven by the demand for better fuel efficiency and reduction of emissions. Polymer composites can offer lightweight benefits from 15 to 25% for glass fibre-reinforced composites in comparison to other metallic structure. Modification has been made to the fibre and polymer matrix by integrating with nanofiller, for example, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT). In the present study, commercial black ink was utilized as dispersing agent to disperse pristine MWCNT in deionized water. The MWCNT solution was applied to the 3-ply glass fibre (GF)/epoxy using spreading method. The amount of MWCNT was fixed at 1.4 vol% whereas the black ink loading was varied from 1.4 to 5.6 vol%. The results of hybrid composites (3-ply MWCNT/GF/epoxy) were compared with 3-ply and 4-py GF/epoxy laminated composites (3GF and 4GF). It was found that about 100 and 14% improvement in flexural strength and modulus were observed for hybrid composites compared to 4GF, respectively. The storage modulus also increased up to 50% compared to 4GF. The superior properties of hybrid composites was attributed to the less MWCNT agglomerations occur during the fabrication process hence results in a good dispersion of MWCNT fillers on the fibres. This indicates that addition of MWCNT in the glass fibre laminates with the aid of black ink is able to reduce the number of glass fibre laminate and hence reduce the weight of the composite structure. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) (dpeaa)DE-He213 Glass fibre-reinforced composites (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hybrid composite laminates (dpeaa)DE-He213 Flexural properties (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dynamic mechanical properties (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mariatti, M. aut Tan, S. H. aut Enthalten in Polymer bulletin Berlin : Springer, 1978 75(2017), 8 vom: 23. Okt., Seite 3357-3375 (DE-627)268761833 (DE-600)1473175-7 1436-2449 nnns volume:75 year:2017 number:8 day:23 month:10 pages:3357-3375 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00289-017-2213-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2411 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 75 2017 8 23 10 3357-3375 |
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10.1007/s00289-017-2213-x doi (DE-627)SPR003768112 (SPR)s00289-017-2213-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wan Dalina, W. A. D. verfasserin aut Effect of black ink loading on the properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/glass fibre/epoxy laminated hybrid composites 2017 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2017 Abstract The demand for weight reduction is driven by the demand for better fuel efficiency and reduction of emissions. Polymer composites can offer lightweight benefits from 15 to 25% for glass fibre-reinforced composites in comparison to other metallic structure. Modification has been made to the fibre and polymer matrix by integrating with nanofiller, for example, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT). In the present study, commercial black ink was utilized as dispersing agent to disperse pristine MWCNT in deionized water. The MWCNT solution was applied to the 3-ply glass fibre (GF)/epoxy using spreading method. The amount of MWCNT was fixed at 1.4 vol% whereas the black ink loading was varied from 1.4 to 5.6 vol%. The results of hybrid composites (3-ply MWCNT/GF/epoxy) were compared with 3-ply and 4-py GF/epoxy laminated composites (3GF and 4GF). It was found that about 100 and 14% improvement in flexural strength and modulus were observed for hybrid composites compared to 4GF, respectively. The storage modulus also increased up to 50% compared to 4GF. The superior properties of hybrid composites was attributed to the less MWCNT agglomerations occur during the fabrication process hence results in a good dispersion of MWCNT fillers on the fibres. This indicates that addition of MWCNT in the glass fibre laminates with the aid of black ink is able to reduce the number of glass fibre laminate and hence reduce the weight of the composite structure. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) (dpeaa)DE-He213 Glass fibre-reinforced composites (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hybrid composite laminates (dpeaa)DE-He213 Flexural properties (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dynamic mechanical properties (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mariatti, M. aut Tan, S. H. aut Enthalten in Polymer bulletin Berlin : Springer, 1978 75(2017), 8 vom: 23. Okt., Seite 3357-3375 (DE-627)268761833 (DE-600)1473175-7 1436-2449 nnns volume:75 year:2017 number:8 day:23 month:10 pages:3357-3375 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00289-017-2213-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2411 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 75 2017 8 23 10 3357-3375 |
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10.1007/s00289-017-2213-x doi (DE-627)SPR003768112 (SPR)s00289-017-2213-x-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wan Dalina, W. A. D. verfasserin aut Effect of black ink loading on the properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/glass fibre/epoxy laminated hybrid composites 2017 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2017 Abstract The demand for weight reduction is driven by the demand for better fuel efficiency and reduction of emissions. Polymer composites can offer lightweight benefits from 15 to 25% for glass fibre-reinforced composites in comparison to other metallic structure. Modification has been made to the fibre and polymer matrix by integrating with nanofiller, for example, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT). In the present study, commercial black ink was utilized as dispersing agent to disperse pristine MWCNT in deionized water. The MWCNT solution was applied to the 3-ply glass fibre (GF)/epoxy using spreading method. The amount of MWCNT was fixed at 1.4 vol% whereas the black ink loading was varied from 1.4 to 5.6 vol%. The results of hybrid composites (3-ply MWCNT/GF/epoxy) were compared with 3-ply and 4-py GF/epoxy laminated composites (3GF and 4GF). It was found that about 100 and 14% improvement in flexural strength and modulus were observed for hybrid composites compared to 4GF, respectively. The storage modulus also increased up to 50% compared to 4GF. The superior properties of hybrid composites was attributed to the less MWCNT agglomerations occur during the fabrication process hence results in a good dispersion of MWCNT fillers on the fibres. This indicates that addition of MWCNT in the glass fibre laminates with the aid of black ink is able to reduce the number of glass fibre laminate and hence reduce the weight of the composite structure. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) (dpeaa)DE-He213 Glass fibre-reinforced composites (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hybrid composite laminates (dpeaa)DE-He213 Flexural properties (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dynamic mechanical properties (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mariatti, M. aut Tan, S. H. aut Enthalten in Polymer bulletin Berlin : Springer, 1978 75(2017), 8 vom: 23. Okt., Seite 3357-3375 (DE-627)268761833 (DE-600)1473175-7 1436-2449 nnns volume:75 year:2017 number:8 day:23 month:10 pages:3357-3375 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00289-017-2213-x lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2411 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 75 2017 8 23 10 3357-3375 |
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D.</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Effect of black ink loading on the properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/glass fibre/epoxy laminated hybrid composites</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2017</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">© Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2017</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract The demand for weight reduction is driven by the demand for better fuel efficiency and reduction of emissions. Polymer composites can offer lightweight benefits from 15 to 25% for glass fibre-reinforced composites in comparison to other metallic structure. Modification has been made to the fibre and polymer matrix by integrating with nanofiller, for example, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT). In the present study, commercial black ink was utilized as dispersing agent to disperse pristine MWCNT in deionized water. The MWCNT solution was applied to the 3-ply glass fibre (GF)/epoxy using spreading method. The amount of MWCNT was fixed at 1.4 vol% whereas the black ink loading was varied from 1.4 to 5.6 vol%. The results of hybrid composites (3-ply MWCNT/GF/epoxy) were compared with 3-ply and 4-py GF/epoxy laminated composites (3GF and 4GF). It was found that about 100 and 14% improvement in flexural strength and modulus were observed for hybrid composites compared to 4GF, respectively. The storage modulus also increased up to 50% compared to 4GF. The superior properties of hybrid composites was attributed to the less MWCNT agglomerations occur during the fabrication process hence results in a good dispersion of MWCNT fillers on the fibres. This indicates that addition of MWCNT in the glass fibre laminates with the aid of black ink is able to reduce the number of glass fibre laminate and hence reduce the weight of the composite structure.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT)</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Glass fibre-reinforced composites</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Hybrid composite laminates</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Flexural properties</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Dynamic mechanical properties</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Mariatti, M.</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tan, S. 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author |
Wan Dalina, W. A. D. |
spellingShingle |
Wan Dalina, W. A. D. misc Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) misc Glass fibre-reinforced composites misc Hybrid composite laminates misc Flexural properties misc Dynamic mechanical properties Effect of black ink loading on the properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/glass fibre/epoxy laminated hybrid composites |
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Effect of black ink loading on the properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/glass fibre/epoxy laminated hybrid composites Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) (dpeaa)DE-He213 Glass fibre-reinforced composites (dpeaa)DE-He213 Hybrid composite laminates (dpeaa)DE-He213 Flexural properties (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dynamic mechanical properties (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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Effect of black ink loading on the properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/glass fibre/epoxy laminated hybrid composites |
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Effect of black ink loading on the properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/glass fibre/epoxy laminated hybrid composites |
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effect of black ink loading on the properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/glass fibre/epoxy laminated hybrid composites |
title_auth |
Effect of black ink loading on the properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/glass fibre/epoxy laminated hybrid composites |
abstract |
Abstract The demand for weight reduction is driven by the demand for better fuel efficiency and reduction of emissions. Polymer composites can offer lightweight benefits from 15 to 25% for glass fibre-reinforced composites in comparison to other metallic structure. Modification has been made to the fibre and polymer matrix by integrating with nanofiller, for example, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT). In the present study, commercial black ink was utilized as dispersing agent to disperse pristine MWCNT in deionized water. The MWCNT solution was applied to the 3-ply glass fibre (GF)/epoxy using spreading method. The amount of MWCNT was fixed at 1.4 vol% whereas the black ink loading was varied from 1.4 to 5.6 vol%. The results of hybrid composites (3-ply MWCNT/GF/epoxy) were compared with 3-ply and 4-py GF/epoxy laminated composites (3GF and 4GF). It was found that about 100 and 14% improvement in flexural strength and modulus were observed for hybrid composites compared to 4GF, respectively. The storage modulus also increased up to 50% compared to 4GF. The superior properties of hybrid composites was attributed to the less MWCNT agglomerations occur during the fabrication process hence results in a good dispersion of MWCNT fillers on the fibres. This indicates that addition of MWCNT in the glass fibre laminates with the aid of black ink is able to reduce the number of glass fibre laminate and hence reduce the weight of the composite structure. © Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2017 |
abstractGer |
Abstract The demand for weight reduction is driven by the demand for better fuel efficiency and reduction of emissions. Polymer composites can offer lightweight benefits from 15 to 25% for glass fibre-reinforced composites in comparison to other metallic structure. Modification has been made to the fibre and polymer matrix by integrating with nanofiller, for example, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT). In the present study, commercial black ink was utilized as dispersing agent to disperse pristine MWCNT in deionized water. The MWCNT solution was applied to the 3-ply glass fibre (GF)/epoxy using spreading method. The amount of MWCNT was fixed at 1.4 vol% whereas the black ink loading was varied from 1.4 to 5.6 vol%. The results of hybrid composites (3-ply MWCNT/GF/epoxy) were compared with 3-ply and 4-py GF/epoxy laminated composites (3GF and 4GF). It was found that about 100 and 14% improvement in flexural strength and modulus were observed for hybrid composites compared to 4GF, respectively. The storage modulus also increased up to 50% compared to 4GF. The superior properties of hybrid composites was attributed to the less MWCNT agglomerations occur during the fabrication process hence results in a good dispersion of MWCNT fillers on the fibres. This indicates that addition of MWCNT in the glass fibre laminates with the aid of black ink is able to reduce the number of glass fibre laminate and hence reduce the weight of the composite structure. © Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2017 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract The demand for weight reduction is driven by the demand for better fuel efficiency and reduction of emissions. Polymer composites can offer lightweight benefits from 15 to 25% for glass fibre-reinforced composites in comparison to other metallic structure. Modification has been made to the fibre and polymer matrix by integrating with nanofiller, for example, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT). In the present study, commercial black ink was utilized as dispersing agent to disperse pristine MWCNT in deionized water. The MWCNT solution was applied to the 3-ply glass fibre (GF)/epoxy using spreading method. The amount of MWCNT was fixed at 1.4 vol% whereas the black ink loading was varied from 1.4 to 5.6 vol%. The results of hybrid composites (3-ply MWCNT/GF/epoxy) were compared with 3-ply and 4-py GF/epoxy laminated composites (3GF and 4GF). It was found that about 100 and 14% improvement in flexural strength and modulus were observed for hybrid composites compared to 4GF, respectively. The storage modulus also increased up to 50% compared to 4GF. The superior properties of hybrid composites was attributed to the less MWCNT agglomerations occur during the fabrication process hence results in a good dispersion of MWCNT fillers on the fibres. This indicates that addition of MWCNT in the glass fibre laminates with the aid of black ink is able to reduce the number of glass fibre laminate and hence reduce the weight of the composite structure. © Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2017 |
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container_issue |
8 |
title_short |
Effect of black ink loading on the properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/glass fibre/epoxy laminated hybrid composites |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00289-017-2213-x |
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true |
author2 |
Mariatti, M. Tan, S. H. |
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Mariatti, M. Tan, S. H. |
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doi_str |
10.1007/s00289-017-2213-x |
up_date |
2024-07-03T21:32:55.260Z |
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score |
7.401434 |