Wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange in lithium niobate
Abstract A new wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange is demonstrated in x-cut $ LiNbO_{3} $. The light polarization is converted by the strain-optic effect through the phase-matched coupling of two orthogonal polarizations. The stress-applying stru...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Wang, T.-J. [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2005 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Anmerkung: |
© Springer-Verlag 2004 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Applied physics - Berlin : Springer, 1981, 80(2005), 2 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 193-198 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:80 ; year:2005 ; number:2 ; day:01 ; month:02 ; pages:193-198 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s00340-004-1702-4 |
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| Katalog-ID: |
SPR004208161 |
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| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Wang, T.-J. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange in lithium niobate |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2005 | |
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| 500 | |a © Springer-Verlag 2004 | ||
| 520 | |a Abstract A new wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange is demonstrated in x-cut $ LiNbO_{3} $. The light polarization is converted by the strain-optic effect through the phase-matched coupling of two orthogonal polarizations. The stress-applying structure is designed to be composed of several proton-exchanged strip regions for maximization of the stress distribution. The principle of birefringent chain filters is utilized to design the device structure in order to avoid the requirement of large stress, which results in serious cracks on the substrate surface. The overlap integral between the optical field distribution and the stress distribution can be enhanced simply by prolonging the proton-exchange time. Besides, the stress distribution and its strength in the stress-applying structure can be fine tuned without affecting the waveguide characteristics such that the principle of the birefringent chain filters is completely satisfied. Therefore, the polarization-conversion efficiency can be optimized when utilizing this exclusive stress-tuning ability. By the thermal-optic effect, the wavelength of maximum conversion can be tuned at a rate of -0.115 nm/°C with a maximum conversion efficiency of 92.41%. The proposed polarization converter has the advantages of adequate stress distribution and strength, high parameter-tuning feasibility, low propagation loss, easy fabrication, and low fabrication cost. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Tilt Angle |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Lithium Niobate |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Dilution Ratio |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Lithium Tantalate |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Polarization Conversion |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Chung, J.-S. |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Applied physics |d Berlin : Springer, 1981 |g 80(2005), 2 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 193-198 |w (DE-627)253389933 |w (DE-600)1458437-2 |x 1432-0649 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:80 |g year:2005 |g number:2 |g day:01 |g month:02 |g pages:193-198 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00340-004-1702-4 |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
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| 912 | |a GBV_ILN_2049 | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_ILN_2050 | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_ILN_2055 | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_ILN_2056 | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_ILN_2057 | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_ILN_2059 | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_ILN_2061 | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_ILN_2064 | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_ILN_2065 | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_ILN_2068 | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_ILN_2070 | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_ILN_2086 | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_ILN_2088 | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_ILN_2093 | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_ILN_2106 | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_ILN_2107 | ||
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2005 |
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2005 |
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10.1007/s00340-004-1702-4 doi (DE-627)SPR004208161 (SPR)s00340-004-1702-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wang, T.-J. verfasserin aut Wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange in lithium niobate 2005 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag 2004 Abstract A new wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange is demonstrated in x-cut $ LiNbO_{3} $. The light polarization is converted by the strain-optic effect through the phase-matched coupling of two orthogonal polarizations. The stress-applying structure is designed to be composed of several proton-exchanged strip regions for maximization of the stress distribution. The principle of birefringent chain filters is utilized to design the device structure in order to avoid the requirement of large stress, which results in serious cracks on the substrate surface. The overlap integral between the optical field distribution and the stress distribution can be enhanced simply by prolonging the proton-exchange time. Besides, the stress distribution and its strength in the stress-applying structure can be fine tuned without affecting the waveguide characteristics such that the principle of the birefringent chain filters is completely satisfied. Therefore, the polarization-conversion efficiency can be optimized when utilizing this exclusive stress-tuning ability. By the thermal-optic effect, the wavelength of maximum conversion can be tuned at a rate of -0.115 nm/°C with a maximum conversion efficiency of 92.41%. The proposed polarization converter has the advantages of adequate stress distribution and strength, high parameter-tuning feasibility, low propagation loss, easy fabrication, and low fabrication cost. Tilt Angle (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lithium Niobate (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dilution Ratio (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lithium Tantalate (dpeaa)DE-He213 Polarization Conversion (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chung, J.-S. aut Enthalten in Applied physics Berlin : Springer, 1981 80(2005), 2 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 193-198 (DE-627)253389933 (DE-600)1458437-2 1432-0649 nnns volume:80 year:2005 number:2 day:01 month:02 pages:193-198 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00340-004-1702-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 80 2005 2 01 02 193-198 |
| spelling |
10.1007/s00340-004-1702-4 doi (DE-627)SPR004208161 (SPR)s00340-004-1702-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wang, T.-J. verfasserin aut Wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange in lithium niobate 2005 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag 2004 Abstract A new wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange is demonstrated in x-cut $ LiNbO_{3} $. The light polarization is converted by the strain-optic effect through the phase-matched coupling of two orthogonal polarizations. The stress-applying structure is designed to be composed of several proton-exchanged strip regions for maximization of the stress distribution. The principle of birefringent chain filters is utilized to design the device structure in order to avoid the requirement of large stress, which results in serious cracks on the substrate surface. The overlap integral between the optical field distribution and the stress distribution can be enhanced simply by prolonging the proton-exchange time. Besides, the stress distribution and its strength in the stress-applying structure can be fine tuned without affecting the waveguide characteristics such that the principle of the birefringent chain filters is completely satisfied. Therefore, the polarization-conversion efficiency can be optimized when utilizing this exclusive stress-tuning ability. By the thermal-optic effect, the wavelength of maximum conversion can be tuned at a rate of -0.115 nm/°C with a maximum conversion efficiency of 92.41%. The proposed polarization converter has the advantages of adequate stress distribution and strength, high parameter-tuning feasibility, low propagation loss, easy fabrication, and low fabrication cost. Tilt Angle (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lithium Niobate (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dilution Ratio (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lithium Tantalate (dpeaa)DE-He213 Polarization Conversion (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chung, J.-S. aut Enthalten in Applied physics Berlin : Springer, 1981 80(2005), 2 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 193-198 (DE-627)253389933 (DE-600)1458437-2 1432-0649 nnns volume:80 year:2005 number:2 day:01 month:02 pages:193-198 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00340-004-1702-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 80 2005 2 01 02 193-198 |
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10.1007/s00340-004-1702-4 doi (DE-627)SPR004208161 (SPR)s00340-004-1702-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wang, T.-J. verfasserin aut Wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange in lithium niobate 2005 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag 2004 Abstract A new wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange is demonstrated in x-cut $ LiNbO_{3} $. The light polarization is converted by the strain-optic effect through the phase-matched coupling of two orthogonal polarizations. The stress-applying structure is designed to be composed of several proton-exchanged strip regions for maximization of the stress distribution. The principle of birefringent chain filters is utilized to design the device structure in order to avoid the requirement of large stress, which results in serious cracks on the substrate surface. The overlap integral between the optical field distribution and the stress distribution can be enhanced simply by prolonging the proton-exchange time. Besides, the stress distribution and its strength in the stress-applying structure can be fine tuned without affecting the waveguide characteristics such that the principle of the birefringent chain filters is completely satisfied. Therefore, the polarization-conversion efficiency can be optimized when utilizing this exclusive stress-tuning ability. By the thermal-optic effect, the wavelength of maximum conversion can be tuned at a rate of -0.115 nm/°C with a maximum conversion efficiency of 92.41%. The proposed polarization converter has the advantages of adequate stress distribution and strength, high parameter-tuning feasibility, low propagation loss, easy fabrication, and low fabrication cost. Tilt Angle (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lithium Niobate (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dilution Ratio (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lithium Tantalate (dpeaa)DE-He213 Polarization Conversion (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chung, J.-S. aut Enthalten in Applied physics Berlin : Springer, 1981 80(2005), 2 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 193-198 (DE-627)253389933 (DE-600)1458437-2 1432-0649 nnns volume:80 year:2005 number:2 day:01 month:02 pages:193-198 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00340-004-1702-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 80 2005 2 01 02 193-198 |
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10.1007/s00340-004-1702-4 doi (DE-627)SPR004208161 (SPR)s00340-004-1702-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wang, T.-J. verfasserin aut Wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange in lithium niobate 2005 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag 2004 Abstract A new wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange is demonstrated in x-cut $ LiNbO_{3} $. The light polarization is converted by the strain-optic effect through the phase-matched coupling of two orthogonal polarizations. The stress-applying structure is designed to be composed of several proton-exchanged strip regions for maximization of the stress distribution. The principle of birefringent chain filters is utilized to design the device structure in order to avoid the requirement of large stress, which results in serious cracks on the substrate surface. The overlap integral between the optical field distribution and the stress distribution can be enhanced simply by prolonging the proton-exchange time. Besides, the stress distribution and its strength in the stress-applying structure can be fine tuned without affecting the waveguide characteristics such that the principle of the birefringent chain filters is completely satisfied. Therefore, the polarization-conversion efficiency can be optimized when utilizing this exclusive stress-tuning ability. By the thermal-optic effect, the wavelength of maximum conversion can be tuned at a rate of -0.115 nm/°C with a maximum conversion efficiency of 92.41%. The proposed polarization converter has the advantages of adequate stress distribution and strength, high parameter-tuning feasibility, low propagation loss, easy fabrication, and low fabrication cost. Tilt Angle (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lithium Niobate (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dilution Ratio (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lithium Tantalate (dpeaa)DE-He213 Polarization Conversion (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chung, J.-S. aut Enthalten in Applied physics Berlin : Springer, 1981 80(2005), 2 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 193-198 (DE-627)253389933 (DE-600)1458437-2 1432-0649 nnns volume:80 year:2005 number:2 day:01 month:02 pages:193-198 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00340-004-1702-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 80 2005 2 01 02 193-198 |
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10.1007/s00340-004-1702-4 doi (DE-627)SPR004208161 (SPR)s00340-004-1702-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Wang, T.-J. verfasserin aut Wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange in lithium niobate 2005 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Springer-Verlag 2004 Abstract A new wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange is demonstrated in x-cut $ LiNbO_{3} $. The light polarization is converted by the strain-optic effect through the phase-matched coupling of two orthogonal polarizations. The stress-applying structure is designed to be composed of several proton-exchanged strip regions for maximization of the stress distribution. The principle of birefringent chain filters is utilized to design the device structure in order to avoid the requirement of large stress, which results in serious cracks on the substrate surface. The overlap integral between the optical field distribution and the stress distribution can be enhanced simply by prolonging the proton-exchange time. Besides, the stress distribution and its strength in the stress-applying structure can be fine tuned without affecting the waveguide characteristics such that the principle of the birefringent chain filters is completely satisfied. Therefore, the polarization-conversion efficiency can be optimized when utilizing this exclusive stress-tuning ability. By the thermal-optic effect, the wavelength of maximum conversion can be tuned at a rate of -0.115 nm/°C with a maximum conversion efficiency of 92.41%. The proposed polarization converter has the advantages of adequate stress distribution and strength, high parameter-tuning feasibility, low propagation loss, easy fabrication, and low fabrication cost. Tilt Angle (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lithium Niobate (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dilution Ratio (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lithium Tantalate (dpeaa)DE-He213 Polarization Conversion (dpeaa)DE-He213 Chung, J.-S. aut Enthalten in Applied physics Berlin : Springer, 1981 80(2005), 2 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 193-198 (DE-627)253389933 (DE-600)1458437-2 1432-0649 nnns volume:80 year:2005 number:2 day:01 month:02 pages:193-198 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00340-004-1702-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 80 2005 2 01 02 193-198 |
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Enthalten in Applied physics 80(2005), 2 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 193-198 volume:80 year:2005 number:2 day:01 month:02 pages:193-198 |
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Enthalten in Applied physics 80(2005), 2 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 193-198 volume:80 year:2005 number:2 day:01 month:02 pages:193-198 |
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Tilt Angle Lithium Niobate Dilution Ratio Lithium Tantalate Polarization Conversion |
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Applied physics |
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Wang, T.-J. @@aut@@ Chung, J.-S. @@aut@@ |
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The light polarization is converted by the strain-optic effect through the phase-matched coupling of two orthogonal polarizations. The stress-applying structure is designed to be composed of several proton-exchanged strip regions for maximization of the stress distribution. The principle of birefringent chain filters is utilized to design the device structure in order to avoid the requirement of large stress, which results in serious cracks on the substrate surface. The overlap integral between the optical field distribution and the stress distribution can be enhanced simply by prolonging the proton-exchange time. Besides, the stress distribution and its strength in the stress-applying structure can be fine tuned without affecting the waveguide characteristics such that the principle of the birefringent chain filters is completely satisfied. Therefore, the polarization-conversion efficiency can be optimized when utilizing this exclusive stress-tuning ability. By the thermal-optic effect, the wavelength of maximum conversion can be tuned at a rate of -0.115 nm/°C with a maximum conversion efficiency of 92.41%. The proposed polarization converter has the advantages of adequate stress distribution and strength, high parameter-tuning feasibility, low propagation loss, easy fabrication, and low fabrication cost.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Tilt Angle</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Lithium Niobate</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Dilution Ratio</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Lithium Tantalate</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Polarization Conversion</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Chung, J.-S.</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Applied physics</subfield><subfield code="d">Berlin : Springer, 1981</subfield><subfield code="g">80(2005), 2 vom: 01. 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Wang, T.-J. |
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Wang, T.-J. misc Tilt Angle misc Lithium Niobate misc Dilution Ratio misc Lithium Tantalate misc Polarization Conversion Wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange in lithium niobate |
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Wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange in lithium niobate Tilt Angle (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lithium Niobate (dpeaa)DE-He213 Dilution Ratio (dpeaa)DE-He213 Lithium Tantalate (dpeaa)DE-He213 Polarization Conversion (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange in lithium niobate |
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Wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange in lithium niobate |
| abstract |
Abstract A new wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange is demonstrated in x-cut $ LiNbO_{3} $. The light polarization is converted by the strain-optic effect through the phase-matched coupling of two orthogonal polarizations. The stress-applying structure is designed to be composed of several proton-exchanged strip regions for maximization of the stress distribution. The principle of birefringent chain filters is utilized to design the device structure in order to avoid the requirement of large stress, which results in serious cracks on the substrate surface. The overlap integral between the optical field distribution and the stress distribution can be enhanced simply by prolonging the proton-exchange time. Besides, the stress distribution and its strength in the stress-applying structure can be fine tuned without affecting the waveguide characteristics such that the principle of the birefringent chain filters is completely satisfied. Therefore, the polarization-conversion efficiency can be optimized when utilizing this exclusive stress-tuning ability. By the thermal-optic effect, the wavelength of maximum conversion can be tuned at a rate of -0.115 nm/°C with a maximum conversion efficiency of 92.41%. The proposed polarization converter has the advantages of adequate stress distribution and strength, high parameter-tuning feasibility, low propagation loss, easy fabrication, and low fabrication cost. © Springer-Verlag 2004 |
| abstractGer |
Abstract A new wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange is demonstrated in x-cut $ LiNbO_{3} $. The light polarization is converted by the strain-optic effect through the phase-matched coupling of two orthogonal polarizations. The stress-applying structure is designed to be composed of several proton-exchanged strip regions for maximization of the stress distribution. The principle of birefringent chain filters is utilized to design the device structure in order to avoid the requirement of large stress, which results in serious cracks on the substrate surface. The overlap integral between the optical field distribution and the stress distribution can be enhanced simply by prolonging the proton-exchange time. Besides, the stress distribution and its strength in the stress-applying structure can be fine tuned without affecting the waveguide characteristics such that the principle of the birefringent chain filters is completely satisfied. Therefore, the polarization-conversion efficiency can be optimized when utilizing this exclusive stress-tuning ability. By the thermal-optic effect, the wavelength of maximum conversion can be tuned at a rate of -0.115 nm/°C with a maximum conversion efficiency of 92.41%. The proposed polarization converter has the advantages of adequate stress distribution and strength, high parameter-tuning feasibility, low propagation loss, easy fabrication, and low fabrication cost. © Springer-Verlag 2004 |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract A new wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange is demonstrated in x-cut $ LiNbO_{3} $. The light polarization is converted by the strain-optic effect through the phase-matched coupling of two orthogonal polarizations. The stress-applying structure is designed to be composed of several proton-exchanged strip regions for maximization of the stress distribution. The principle of birefringent chain filters is utilized to design the device structure in order to avoid the requirement of large stress, which results in serious cracks on the substrate surface. The overlap integral between the optical field distribution and the stress distribution can be enhanced simply by prolonging the proton-exchange time. Besides, the stress distribution and its strength in the stress-applying structure can be fine tuned without affecting the waveguide characteristics such that the principle of the birefringent chain filters is completely satisfied. Therefore, the polarization-conversion efficiency can be optimized when utilizing this exclusive stress-tuning ability. By the thermal-optic effect, the wavelength of maximum conversion can be tuned at a rate of -0.115 nm/°C with a maximum conversion efficiency of 92.41%. The proposed polarization converter has the advantages of adequate stress distribution and strength, high parameter-tuning feasibility, low propagation loss, easy fabrication, and low fabrication cost. © Springer-Verlag 2004 |
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Wavelength-tunable polarization converter utilizing the strain induced by proton exchange in lithium niobate |
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00340-004-1702-4 |
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Chung, J.-S. |
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| score |
7.401025 |