Longer exercise duration delays post-exercise recovery of cardiac parasympathetic but not sympathetic indices
Purpose This study investigated non-invasive indices of post-exercise parasympathetic reactivation (using heart rate variability, HRV) and sympathetic withdrawal (using systolic time intervals, STI) following different exercise durations. Methods 13 healthy males (age 26.4 ± 4.7 years) cycled at 70%...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Michael, Scott [verfasserIn] Jay, Ollie [verfasserIn] Graham, Kenneth S. [verfasserIn] Davis, Glen M. [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2017 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: European journal of applied physiology - Berlin : Springer, 1928, 117(2017), 9 vom: 12. Juli, Seite 1897-1906 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:117 ; year:2017 ; number:9 ; day:12 ; month:07 ; pages:1897-1906 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s00421-017-3673-2 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR005544815 |
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520 | |a Purpose This study investigated non-invasive indices of post-exercise parasympathetic reactivation (using heart rate variability, HRV) and sympathetic withdrawal (using systolic time intervals, STI) following different exercise durations. Methods 13 healthy males (age 26.4 ± 4.7 years) cycled at 70% heart rate (HR) reserve for two durations—8 min (SHORT) and 32 min (LONG)—on separate occasions: HRV (including natural logarithm of root mean square of successive differences, Ln-RMSSD) and STI (including pre-ejection period, PEP) were assessed throughout 10 min seated recovery. Results Exercise HR was similar between SHORT and LONG (146 ± 7 and 147 ± 6 b $ min^{−1} $, respectively; p = 0.173), as was HR deceleration during 10 min recovery (p = 0.199). HR remained elevated above baseline (p < 0.001) throughout recovery for both trials (SHORT 82 ± 13 b $ min^{−1} $; LONG 86 ± 10 b $ min^{−1} $, at 10 min post-exercise). Ln-RMSSD was similar at end-exercise between trials (SHORT 1.10 ± 0.30 ms; LONG 1.05 ± 0.73 ms; p = 0.656), though it recovered more rapidly following SHORT (p = 0.010), with differences apparent from 1 min (SHORT 2.29 ± 1.08 ms; LONG 1.85 ± 0.82 ms; p = 0.005) to 10 min post-exercise (SHORT 2.89 ± 0.80 ms; LONG 2.46 ± 0.70 ms; p = 0.007). Ln-RMSSD remained suppressed below baseline throughout recovery following both trials (p < 0.001). PEP was the same at end exercise for both trials (70 ± 6 ms), with exercise duration having no effect on recovery (p = 0.659). By 10 min post-exercise, PEP increased to 130 ± 21 ms (SHORT) and 131 ± 20 ms (LONG), which was similar to baseline (p ≥ 0.143). Conclusions Prolonged exercise duration attenuated the recovery of HRV indices of parasympathetic reactivation, but did not influence STI indices of sympathetic withdrawal. Therefore, duration must be considered when investigating post-exercise HRV. Monitoring these measures simultaneously can provide insights not revealed by underlying HR or either measure alone. | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Davis, Glen M. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s00421-017-3673-2 doi (DE-627)SPR005544815 (DE-599)SPRs00421-017-3673-2-e (SPR)s00421-017-3673-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE 44.37 bkl Michael, Scott verfasserin aut Longer exercise duration delays post-exercise recovery of cardiac parasympathetic but not sympathetic indices 2017 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose This study investigated non-invasive indices of post-exercise parasympathetic reactivation (using heart rate variability, HRV) and sympathetic withdrawal (using systolic time intervals, STI) following different exercise durations. Methods 13 healthy males (age 26.4 ± 4.7 years) cycled at 70% heart rate (HR) reserve for two durations—8 min (SHORT) and 32 min (LONG)—on separate occasions: HRV (including natural logarithm of root mean square of successive differences, Ln-RMSSD) and STI (including pre-ejection period, PEP) were assessed throughout 10 min seated recovery. Results Exercise HR was similar between SHORT and LONG (146 ± 7 and 147 ± 6 b $ min^{−1} $, respectively; p = 0.173), as was HR deceleration during 10 min recovery (p = 0.199). HR remained elevated above baseline (p < 0.001) throughout recovery for both trials (SHORT 82 ± 13 b $ min^{−1} $; LONG 86 ± 10 b $ min^{−1} $, at 10 min post-exercise). Ln-RMSSD was similar at end-exercise between trials (SHORT 1.10 ± 0.30 ms; LONG 1.05 ± 0.73 ms; p = 0.656), though it recovered more rapidly following SHORT (p = 0.010), with differences apparent from 1 min (SHORT 2.29 ± 1.08 ms; LONG 1.85 ± 0.82 ms; p = 0.005) to 10 min post-exercise (SHORT 2.89 ± 0.80 ms; LONG 2.46 ± 0.70 ms; p = 0.007). Ln-RMSSD remained suppressed below baseline throughout recovery following both trials (p < 0.001). PEP was the same at end exercise for both trials (70 ± 6 ms), with exercise duration having no effect on recovery (p = 0.659). By 10 min post-exercise, PEP increased to 130 ± 21 ms (SHORT) and 131 ± 20 ms (LONG), which was similar to baseline (p ≥ 0.143). Conclusions Prolonged exercise duration attenuated the recovery of HRV indices of parasympathetic reactivation, but did not influence STI indices of sympathetic withdrawal. Therefore, duration must be considered when investigating post-exercise HRV. Monitoring these measures simultaneously can provide insights not revealed by underlying HR or either measure alone. Autonomic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Heart rate variability (dpeaa)DE-He213 Allostasis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reactivity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systolic time intervals (dpeaa)DE-He213 Vagal (dpeaa)DE-He213 Jay, Ollie verfasserin aut Graham, Kenneth S. verfasserin aut Davis, Glen M. verfasserin aut Enthalten in European journal of applied physiology Berlin : Springer, 1928 117(2017), 9 vom: 12. Juli, Seite 1897-1906 (DE-627)253722780 (DE-600)1459054-2 1439-6327 nnns volume:117 year:2017 number:9 day:12 month:07 pages:1897-1906 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00421-017-3673-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_647 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_711 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4277 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 44.37 ASE AR 117 2017 9 12 07 1897-1906 |
spelling |
10.1007/s00421-017-3673-2 doi (DE-627)SPR005544815 (DE-599)SPRs00421-017-3673-2-e (SPR)s00421-017-3673-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE 44.37 bkl Michael, Scott verfasserin aut Longer exercise duration delays post-exercise recovery of cardiac parasympathetic but not sympathetic indices 2017 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose This study investigated non-invasive indices of post-exercise parasympathetic reactivation (using heart rate variability, HRV) and sympathetic withdrawal (using systolic time intervals, STI) following different exercise durations. Methods 13 healthy males (age 26.4 ± 4.7 years) cycled at 70% heart rate (HR) reserve for two durations—8 min (SHORT) and 32 min (LONG)—on separate occasions: HRV (including natural logarithm of root mean square of successive differences, Ln-RMSSD) and STI (including pre-ejection period, PEP) were assessed throughout 10 min seated recovery. Results Exercise HR was similar between SHORT and LONG (146 ± 7 and 147 ± 6 b $ min^{−1} $, respectively; p = 0.173), as was HR deceleration during 10 min recovery (p = 0.199). HR remained elevated above baseline (p < 0.001) throughout recovery for both trials (SHORT 82 ± 13 b $ min^{−1} $; LONG 86 ± 10 b $ min^{−1} $, at 10 min post-exercise). Ln-RMSSD was similar at end-exercise between trials (SHORT 1.10 ± 0.30 ms; LONG 1.05 ± 0.73 ms; p = 0.656), though it recovered more rapidly following SHORT (p = 0.010), with differences apparent from 1 min (SHORT 2.29 ± 1.08 ms; LONG 1.85 ± 0.82 ms; p = 0.005) to 10 min post-exercise (SHORT 2.89 ± 0.80 ms; LONG 2.46 ± 0.70 ms; p = 0.007). Ln-RMSSD remained suppressed below baseline throughout recovery following both trials (p < 0.001). PEP was the same at end exercise for both trials (70 ± 6 ms), with exercise duration having no effect on recovery (p = 0.659). By 10 min post-exercise, PEP increased to 130 ± 21 ms (SHORT) and 131 ± 20 ms (LONG), which was similar to baseline (p ≥ 0.143). Conclusions Prolonged exercise duration attenuated the recovery of HRV indices of parasympathetic reactivation, but did not influence STI indices of sympathetic withdrawal. Therefore, duration must be considered when investigating post-exercise HRV. Monitoring these measures simultaneously can provide insights not revealed by underlying HR or either measure alone. Autonomic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Heart rate variability (dpeaa)DE-He213 Allostasis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reactivity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systolic time intervals (dpeaa)DE-He213 Vagal (dpeaa)DE-He213 Jay, Ollie verfasserin aut Graham, Kenneth S. verfasserin aut Davis, Glen M. verfasserin aut Enthalten in European journal of applied physiology Berlin : Springer, 1928 117(2017), 9 vom: 12. Juli, Seite 1897-1906 (DE-627)253722780 (DE-600)1459054-2 1439-6327 nnns volume:117 year:2017 number:9 day:12 month:07 pages:1897-1906 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00421-017-3673-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_647 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_711 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4277 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 44.37 ASE AR 117 2017 9 12 07 1897-1906 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1007/s00421-017-3673-2 doi (DE-627)SPR005544815 (DE-599)SPRs00421-017-3673-2-e (SPR)s00421-017-3673-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE 44.37 bkl Michael, Scott verfasserin aut Longer exercise duration delays post-exercise recovery of cardiac parasympathetic but not sympathetic indices 2017 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose This study investigated non-invasive indices of post-exercise parasympathetic reactivation (using heart rate variability, HRV) and sympathetic withdrawal (using systolic time intervals, STI) following different exercise durations. Methods 13 healthy males (age 26.4 ± 4.7 years) cycled at 70% heart rate (HR) reserve for two durations—8 min (SHORT) and 32 min (LONG)—on separate occasions: HRV (including natural logarithm of root mean square of successive differences, Ln-RMSSD) and STI (including pre-ejection period, PEP) were assessed throughout 10 min seated recovery. Results Exercise HR was similar between SHORT and LONG (146 ± 7 and 147 ± 6 b $ min^{−1} $, respectively; p = 0.173), as was HR deceleration during 10 min recovery (p = 0.199). HR remained elevated above baseline (p < 0.001) throughout recovery for both trials (SHORT 82 ± 13 b $ min^{−1} $; LONG 86 ± 10 b $ min^{−1} $, at 10 min post-exercise). Ln-RMSSD was similar at end-exercise between trials (SHORT 1.10 ± 0.30 ms; LONG 1.05 ± 0.73 ms; p = 0.656), though it recovered more rapidly following SHORT (p = 0.010), with differences apparent from 1 min (SHORT 2.29 ± 1.08 ms; LONG 1.85 ± 0.82 ms; p = 0.005) to 10 min post-exercise (SHORT 2.89 ± 0.80 ms; LONG 2.46 ± 0.70 ms; p = 0.007). Ln-RMSSD remained suppressed below baseline throughout recovery following both trials (p < 0.001). PEP was the same at end exercise for both trials (70 ± 6 ms), with exercise duration having no effect on recovery (p = 0.659). By 10 min post-exercise, PEP increased to 130 ± 21 ms (SHORT) and 131 ± 20 ms (LONG), which was similar to baseline (p ≥ 0.143). Conclusions Prolonged exercise duration attenuated the recovery of HRV indices of parasympathetic reactivation, but did not influence STI indices of sympathetic withdrawal. Therefore, duration must be considered when investigating post-exercise HRV. Monitoring these measures simultaneously can provide insights not revealed by underlying HR or either measure alone. Autonomic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Heart rate variability (dpeaa)DE-He213 Allostasis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reactivity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systolic time intervals (dpeaa)DE-He213 Vagal (dpeaa)DE-He213 Jay, Ollie verfasserin aut Graham, Kenneth S. verfasserin aut Davis, Glen M. verfasserin aut Enthalten in European journal of applied physiology Berlin : Springer, 1928 117(2017), 9 vom: 12. Juli, Seite 1897-1906 (DE-627)253722780 (DE-600)1459054-2 1439-6327 nnns volume:117 year:2017 number:9 day:12 month:07 pages:1897-1906 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00421-017-3673-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_647 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_711 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4277 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 44.37 ASE AR 117 2017 9 12 07 1897-1906 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1007/s00421-017-3673-2 doi (DE-627)SPR005544815 (DE-599)SPRs00421-017-3673-2-e (SPR)s00421-017-3673-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE 44.37 bkl Michael, Scott verfasserin aut Longer exercise duration delays post-exercise recovery of cardiac parasympathetic but not sympathetic indices 2017 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose This study investigated non-invasive indices of post-exercise parasympathetic reactivation (using heart rate variability, HRV) and sympathetic withdrawal (using systolic time intervals, STI) following different exercise durations. Methods 13 healthy males (age 26.4 ± 4.7 years) cycled at 70% heart rate (HR) reserve for two durations—8 min (SHORT) and 32 min (LONG)—on separate occasions: HRV (including natural logarithm of root mean square of successive differences, Ln-RMSSD) and STI (including pre-ejection period, PEP) were assessed throughout 10 min seated recovery. Results Exercise HR was similar between SHORT and LONG (146 ± 7 and 147 ± 6 b $ min^{−1} $, respectively; p = 0.173), as was HR deceleration during 10 min recovery (p = 0.199). HR remained elevated above baseline (p < 0.001) throughout recovery for both trials (SHORT 82 ± 13 b $ min^{−1} $; LONG 86 ± 10 b $ min^{−1} $, at 10 min post-exercise). Ln-RMSSD was similar at end-exercise between trials (SHORT 1.10 ± 0.30 ms; LONG 1.05 ± 0.73 ms; p = 0.656), though it recovered more rapidly following SHORT (p = 0.010), with differences apparent from 1 min (SHORT 2.29 ± 1.08 ms; LONG 1.85 ± 0.82 ms; p = 0.005) to 10 min post-exercise (SHORT 2.89 ± 0.80 ms; LONG 2.46 ± 0.70 ms; p = 0.007). Ln-RMSSD remained suppressed below baseline throughout recovery following both trials (p < 0.001). PEP was the same at end exercise for both trials (70 ± 6 ms), with exercise duration having no effect on recovery (p = 0.659). By 10 min post-exercise, PEP increased to 130 ± 21 ms (SHORT) and 131 ± 20 ms (LONG), which was similar to baseline (p ≥ 0.143). Conclusions Prolonged exercise duration attenuated the recovery of HRV indices of parasympathetic reactivation, but did not influence STI indices of sympathetic withdrawal. Therefore, duration must be considered when investigating post-exercise HRV. Monitoring these measures simultaneously can provide insights not revealed by underlying HR or either measure alone. Autonomic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Heart rate variability (dpeaa)DE-He213 Allostasis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reactivity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systolic time intervals (dpeaa)DE-He213 Vagal (dpeaa)DE-He213 Jay, Ollie verfasserin aut Graham, Kenneth S. verfasserin aut Davis, Glen M. verfasserin aut Enthalten in European journal of applied physiology Berlin : Springer, 1928 117(2017), 9 vom: 12. Juli, Seite 1897-1906 (DE-627)253722780 (DE-600)1459054-2 1439-6327 nnns volume:117 year:2017 number:9 day:12 month:07 pages:1897-1906 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00421-017-3673-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_647 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_711 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4277 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 44.37 ASE AR 117 2017 9 12 07 1897-1906 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1007/s00421-017-3673-2 doi (DE-627)SPR005544815 (DE-599)SPRs00421-017-3673-2-e (SPR)s00421-017-3673-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 ASE 44.37 bkl Michael, Scott verfasserin aut Longer exercise duration delays post-exercise recovery of cardiac parasympathetic but not sympathetic indices 2017 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Purpose This study investigated non-invasive indices of post-exercise parasympathetic reactivation (using heart rate variability, HRV) and sympathetic withdrawal (using systolic time intervals, STI) following different exercise durations. Methods 13 healthy males (age 26.4 ± 4.7 years) cycled at 70% heart rate (HR) reserve for two durations—8 min (SHORT) and 32 min (LONG)—on separate occasions: HRV (including natural logarithm of root mean square of successive differences, Ln-RMSSD) and STI (including pre-ejection period, PEP) were assessed throughout 10 min seated recovery. Results Exercise HR was similar between SHORT and LONG (146 ± 7 and 147 ± 6 b $ min^{−1} $, respectively; p = 0.173), as was HR deceleration during 10 min recovery (p = 0.199). HR remained elevated above baseline (p < 0.001) throughout recovery for both trials (SHORT 82 ± 13 b $ min^{−1} $; LONG 86 ± 10 b $ min^{−1} $, at 10 min post-exercise). Ln-RMSSD was similar at end-exercise between trials (SHORT 1.10 ± 0.30 ms; LONG 1.05 ± 0.73 ms; p = 0.656), though it recovered more rapidly following SHORT (p = 0.010), with differences apparent from 1 min (SHORT 2.29 ± 1.08 ms; LONG 1.85 ± 0.82 ms; p = 0.005) to 10 min post-exercise (SHORT 2.89 ± 0.80 ms; LONG 2.46 ± 0.70 ms; p = 0.007). Ln-RMSSD remained suppressed below baseline throughout recovery following both trials (p < 0.001). PEP was the same at end exercise for both trials (70 ± 6 ms), with exercise duration having no effect on recovery (p = 0.659). By 10 min post-exercise, PEP increased to 130 ± 21 ms (SHORT) and 131 ± 20 ms (LONG), which was similar to baseline (p ≥ 0.143). Conclusions Prolonged exercise duration attenuated the recovery of HRV indices of parasympathetic reactivation, but did not influence STI indices of sympathetic withdrawal. Therefore, duration must be considered when investigating post-exercise HRV. Monitoring these measures simultaneously can provide insights not revealed by underlying HR or either measure alone. Autonomic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Heart rate variability (dpeaa)DE-He213 Allostasis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reactivity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systolic time intervals (dpeaa)DE-He213 Vagal (dpeaa)DE-He213 Jay, Ollie verfasserin aut Graham, Kenneth S. verfasserin aut Davis, Glen M. verfasserin aut Enthalten in European journal of applied physiology Berlin : Springer, 1928 117(2017), 9 vom: 12. Juli, Seite 1897-1906 (DE-627)253722780 (DE-600)1459054-2 1439-6327 nnns volume:117 year:2017 number:9 day:12 month:07 pages:1897-1906 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00421-017-3673-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_647 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_711 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4277 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 44.37 ASE AR 117 2017 9 12 07 1897-1906 |
language |
English |
source |
Enthalten in European journal of applied physiology 117(2017), 9 vom: 12. Juli, Seite 1897-1906 volume:117 year:2017 number:9 day:12 month:07 pages:1897-1906 |
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Enthalten in European journal of applied physiology 117(2017), 9 vom: 12. Juli, Seite 1897-1906 volume:117 year:2017 number:9 day:12 month:07 pages:1897-1906 |
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Article |
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Autonomic Heart rate variability Allostasis Reactivity Systolic time intervals Vagal |
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610 |
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European journal of applied physiology |
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Michael, Scott @@aut@@ Jay, Ollie @@aut@@ Graham, Kenneth S. @@aut@@ Davis, Glen M. @@aut@@ |
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2017-07-12T00:00:00Z |
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3610 |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000caa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">SPR005544815</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230520012548.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">201002s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1007/s00421-017-3673-2</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)SPR005544815</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)SPRs00421-017-3673-2-e</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(SPR)s00421-017-3673-2-e</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">610</subfield><subfield code="q">ASE</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">44.37</subfield><subfield code="2">bkl</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Michael, Scott</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Longer exercise duration delays post-exercise recovery of cardiac parasympathetic but not sympathetic indices</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2017</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Purpose This study investigated non-invasive indices of post-exercise parasympathetic reactivation (using heart rate variability, HRV) and sympathetic withdrawal (using systolic time intervals, STI) following different exercise durations. Methods 13 healthy males (age 26.4 ± 4.7 years) cycled at 70% heart rate (HR) reserve for two durations—8 min (SHORT) and 32 min (LONG)—on separate occasions: HRV (including natural logarithm of root mean square of successive differences, Ln-RMSSD) and STI (including pre-ejection period, PEP) were assessed throughout 10 min seated recovery. Results Exercise HR was similar between SHORT and LONG (146 ± 7 and 147 ± 6 b $ min^{−1} $, respectively; p = 0.173), as was HR deceleration during 10 min recovery (p = 0.199). HR remained elevated above baseline (p < 0.001) throughout recovery for both trials (SHORT 82 ± 13 b $ min^{−1} $; LONG 86 ± 10 b $ min^{−1} $, at 10 min post-exercise). Ln-RMSSD was similar at end-exercise between trials (SHORT 1.10 ± 0.30 ms; LONG 1.05 ± 0.73 ms; p = 0.656), though it recovered more rapidly following SHORT (p = 0.010), with differences apparent from 1 min (SHORT 2.29 ± 1.08 ms; LONG 1.85 ± 0.82 ms; p = 0.005) to 10 min post-exercise (SHORT 2.89 ± 0.80 ms; LONG 2.46 ± 0.70 ms; p = 0.007). Ln-RMSSD remained suppressed below baseline throughout recovery following both trials (p < 0.001). PEP was the same at end exercise for both trials (70 ± 6 ms), with exercise duration having no effect on recovery (p = 0.659). By 10 min post-exercise, PEP increased to 130 ± 21 ms (SHORT) and 131 ± 20 ms (LONG), which was similar to baseline (p ≥ 0.143). Conclusions Prolonged exercise duration attenuated the recovery of HRV indices of parasympathetic reactivation, but did not influence STI indices of sympathetic withdrawal. Therefore, duration must be considered when investigating post-exercise HRV. 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Michael, Scott |
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Michael, Scott ddc 610 bkl 44.37 misc Autonomic misc Heart rate variability misc Allostasis misc Reactivity misc Systolic time intervals misc Vagal Longer exercise duration delays post-exercise recovery of cardiac parasympathetic but not sympathetic indices |
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610 ASE 44.37 bkl Longer exercise duration delays post-exercise recovery of cardiac parasympathetic but not sympathetic indices Autonomic (dpeaa)DE-He213 Heart rate variability (dpeaa)DE-He213 Allostasis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reactivity (dpeaa)DE-He213 Systolic time intervals (dpeaa)DE-He213 Vagal (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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ddc 610 bkl 44.37 misc Autonomic misc Heart rate variability misc Allostasis misc Reactivity misc Systolic time intervals misc Vagal |
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ddc 610 bkl 44.37 misc Autonomic misc Heart rate variability misc Allostasis misc Reactivity misc Systolic time intervals misc Vagal |
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ddc 610 bkl 44.37 misc Autonomic misc Heart rate variability misc Allostasis misc Reactivity misc Systolic time intervals misc Vagal |
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Longer exercise duration delays post-exercise recovery of cardiac parasympathetic but not sympathetic indices |
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Longer exercise duration delays post-exercise recovery of cardiac parasympathetic but not sympathetic indices |
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Michael, Scott |
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Michael, Scott Jay, Ollie Graham, Kenneth S. Davis, Glen M. |
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longer exercise duration delays post-exercise recovery of cardiac parasympathetic but not sympathetic indices |
title_auth |
Longer exercise duration delays post-exercise recovery of cardiac parasympathetic but not sympathetic indices |
abstract |
Purpose This study investigated non-invasive indices of post-exercise parasympathetic reactivation (using heart rate variability, HRV) and sympathetic withdrawal (using systolic time intervals, STI) following different exercise durations. Methods 13 healthy males (age 26.4 ± 4.7 years) cycled at 70% heart rate (HR) reserve for two durations—8 min (SHORT) and 32 min (LONG)—on separate occasions: HRV (including natural logarithm of root mean square of successive differences, Ln-RMSSD) and STI (including pre-ejection period, PEP) were assessed throughout 10 min seated recovery. Results Exercise HR was similar between SHORT and LONG (146 ± 7 and 147 ± 6 b $ min^{−1} $, respectively; p = 0.173), as was HR deceleration during 10 min recovery (p = 0.199). HR remained elevated above baseline (p < 0.001) throughout recovery for both trials (SHORT 82 ± 13 b $ min^{−1} $; LONG 86 ± 10 b $ min^{−1} $, at 10 min post-exercise). Ln-RMSSD was similar at end-exercise between trials (SHORT 1.10 ± 0.30 ms; LONG 1.05 ± 0.73 ms; p = 0.656), though it recovered more rapidly following SHORT (p = 0.010), with differences apparent from 1 min (SHORT 2.29 ± 1.08 ms; LONG 1.85 ± 0.82 ms; p = 0.005) to 10 min post-exercise (SHORT 2.89 ± 0.80 ms; LONG 2.46 ± 0.70 ms; p = 0.007). Ln-RMSSD remained suppressed below baseline throughout recovery following both trials (p < 0.001). PEP was the same at end exercise for both trials (70 ± 6 ms), with exercise duration having no effect on recovery (p = 0.659). By 10 min post-exercise, PEP increased to 130 ± 21 ms (SHORT) and 131 ± 20 ms (LONG), which was similar to baseline (p ≥ 0.143). Conclusions Prolonged exercise duration attenuated the recovery of HRV indices of parasympathetic reactivation, but did not influence STI indices of sympathetic withdrawal. Therefore, duration must be considered when investigating post-exercise HRV. Monitoring these measures simultaneously can provide insights not revealed by underlying HR or either measure alone. |
abstractGer |
Purpose This study investigated non-invasive indices of post-exercise parasympathetic reactivation (using heart rate variability, HRV) and sympathetic withdrawal (using systolic time intervals, STI) following different exercise durations. Methods 13 healthy males (age 26.4 ± 4.7 years) cycled at 70% heart rate (HR) reserve for two durations—8 min (SHORT) and 32 min (LONG)—on separate occasions: HRV (including natural logarithm of root mean square of successive differences, Ln-RMSSD) and STI (including pre-ejection period, PEP) were assessed throughout 10 min seated recovery. Results Exercise HR was similar between SHORT and LONG (146 ± 7 and 147 ± 6 b $ min^{−1} $, respectively; p = 0.173), as was HR deceleration during 10 min recovery (p = 0.199). HR remained elevated above baseline (p < 0.001) throughout recovery for both trials (SHORT 82 ± 13 b $ min^{−1} $; LONG 86 ± 10 b $ min^{−1} $, at 10 min post-exercise). Ln-RMSSD was similar at end-exercise between trials (SHORT 1.10 ± 0.30 ms; LONG 1.05 ± 0.73 ms; p = 0.656), though it recovered more rapidly following SHORT (p = 0.010), with differences apparent from 1 min (SHORT 2.29 ± 1.08 ms; LONG 1.85 ± 0.82 ms; p = 0.005) to 10 min post-exercise (SHORT 2.89 ± 0.80 ms; LONG 2.46 ± 0.70 ms; p = 0.007). Ln-RMSSD remained suppressed below baseline throughout recovery following both trials (p < 0.001). PEP was the same at end exercise for both trials (70 ± 6 ms), with exercise duration having no effect on recovery (p = 0.659). By 10 min post-exercise, PEP increased to 130 ± 21 ms (SHORT) and 131 ± 20 ms (LONG), which was similar to baseline (p ≥ 0.143). Conclusions Prolonged exercise duration attenuated the recovery of HRV indices of parasympathetic reactivation, but did not influence STI indices of sympathetic withdrawal. Therefore, duration must be considered when investigating post-exercise HRV. Monitoring these measures simultaneously can provide insights not revealed by underlying HR or either measure alone. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Purpose This study investigated non-invasive indices of post-exercise parasympathetic reactivation (using heart rate variability, HRV) and sympathetic withdrawal (using systolic time intervals, STI) following different exercise durations. Methods 13 healthy males (age 26.4 ± 4.7 years) cycled at 70% heart rate (HR) reserve for two durations—8 min (SHORT) and 32 min (LONG)—on separate occasions: HRV (including natural logarithm of root mean square of successive differences, Ln-RMSSD) and STI (including pre-ejection period, PEP) were assessed throughout 10 min seated recovery. Results Exercise HR was similar between SHORT and LONG (146 ± 7 and 147 ± 6 b $ min^{−1} $, respectively; p = 0.173), as was HR deceleration during 10 min recovery (p = 0.199). HR remained elevated above baseline (p < 0.001) throughout recovery for both trials (SHORT 82 ± 13 b $ min^{−1} $; LONG 86 ± 10 b $ min^{−1} $, at 10 min post-exercise). Ln-RMSSD was similar at end-exercise between trials (SHORT 1.10 ± 0.30 ms; LONG 1.05 ± 0.73 ms; p = 0.656), though it recovered more rapidly following SHORT (p = 0.010), with differences apparent from 1 min (SHORT 2.29 ± 1.08 ms; LONG 1.85 ± 0.82 ms; p = 0.005) to 10 min post-exercise (SHORT 2.89 ± 0.80 ms; LONG 2.46 ± 0.70 ms; p = 0.007). Ln-RMSSD remained suppressed below baseline throughout recovery following both trials (p < 0.001). PEP was the same at end exercise for both trials (70 ± 6 ms), with exercise duration having no effect on recovery (p = 0.659). By 10 min post-exercise, PEP increased to 130 ± 21 ms (SHORT) and 131 ± 20 ms (LONG), which was similar to baseline (p ≥ 0.143). Conclusions Prolonged exercise duration attenuated the recovery of HRV indices of parasympathetic reactivation, but did not influence STI indices of sympathetic withdrawal. Therefore, duration must be considered when investigating post-exercise HRV. Monitoring these measures simultaneously can provide insights not revealed by underlying HR or either measure alone. |
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Longer exercise duration delays post-exercise recovery of cardiac parasympathetic but not sympathetic indices |
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00421-017-3673-2 |
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score |
7.4032135 |