Tree species effects on soil chemical, biochemical and biological features in mixed Caspian lowland forests
Key Message Tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape may be considered as a mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. Abstract The forest soils can be strongly influenced...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Kooch, Yahya [verfasserIn] Tarighat, Faeze Sadat [verfasserIn] Hosseini, Seyed Mohsen [verfasserIn] |
|---|
| Format: |
E-Artikel |
|---|---|
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2016 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Trees - Berlin : Springer, 1986, 31(2016), 3 vom: 20. Dez., Seite 863-872 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:31 ; year:2016 ; number:3 ; day:20 ; month:12 ; pages:863-872 |
| Links: |
|---|
| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s00468-016-1511-5 |
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| Katalog-ID: |
SPR006392113 |
|---|
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| 520 | |a Key Message Tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape may be considered as a mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. Abstract The forest soils can be strongly influenced by tree species. Many studies have addressed the effects of monocultures on soil features, but few have examined the effects of individual trees within a mixed stand. This work illustrates the differences of litter and soil characteristics in a coastal mixed forest stand in northern Iran. For this purpose, the Alnus glutinosa (AG), Populus caspica (PC), Ulmus minor (UM) and Parrotia persica (PP) species were examined; litter and soil samples were taken under tree canopy cover. Litter quality differed among the tree species, with the highest total N concentration (1.83%) and lowest organic C (38.38%) under AG species. Soil pH (7.19), EC (0.29 ds/m), total N (0.33%), available P (26.21 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Ca (257.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Mg (56.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $), earthworm density/biomass (4.00 n $ m^{−2} $ and 49.47 mg $ m^{−2} $, respectively), microbial respiration (0.49 mg $ CO_{2} $–C g soil−1 $ day^{−1} $), net soil ammonification (0.44 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) and N mineralization rate (0.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) were significantly higher under AG canopy whereas a higher content of available K (355.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $) and fine root biomass (95.02 g $ m^{−2} $) were found under the PC and UM tree species, respectively. Soil organic carbon and net soil nitrification were not significantly different among tree species. The results of this case study demonstrate that tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape of such forests may be considered as a small-scale mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. | ||
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| 700 | 1 | |a Tarighat, Faeze Sadat |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hosseini, Seyed Mohsen |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s00468-016-1511-5 doi (DE-627)SPR006392113 (SPR)s00468-016-1511-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 580 630 640 ASE 48.00 bkl Kooch, Yahya verfasserin aut Tree species effects on soil chemical, biochemical and biological features in mixed Caspian lowland forests 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Key Message Tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape may be considered as a mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. Abstract The forest soils can be strongly influenced by tree species. Many studies have addressed the effects of monocultures on soil features, but few have examined the effects of individual trees within a mixed stand. This work illustrates the differences of litter and soil characteristics in a coastal mixed forest stand in northern Iran. For this purpose, the Alnus glutinosa (AG), Populus caspica (PC), Ulmus minor (UM) and Parrotia persica (PP) species were examined; litter and soil samples were taken under tree canopy cover. Litter quality differed among the tree species, with the highest total N concentration (1.83%) and lowest organic C (38.38%) under AG species. Soil pH (7.19), EC (0.29 ds/m), total N (0.33%), available P (26.21 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Ca (257.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Mg (56.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $), earthworm density/biomass (4.00 n $ m^{−2} $ and 49.47 mg $ m^{−2} $, respectively), microbial respiration (0.49 mg $ CO_{2} $–C g soil−1 $ day^{−1} $), net soil ammonification (0.44 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) and N mineralization rate (0.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) were significantly higher under AG canopy whereas a higher content of available K (355.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $) and fine root biomass (95.02 g $ m^{−2} $) were found under the PC and UM tree species, respectively. Soil organic carbon and net soil nitrification were not significantly different among tree species. The results of this case study demonstrate that tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape of such forests may be considered as a small-scale mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. Forest soil (dpeaa)DE-He213 Broad-leaved tree (dpeaa)DE-He213 Litter (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nitrogen transformation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Earthworm (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tarighat, Faeze Sadat verfasserin aut Hosseini, Seyed Mohsen verfasserin aut Enthalten in Trees Berlin : Springer, 1986 31(2016), 3 vom: 20. Dez., Seite 863-872 (DE-627)265505755 (DE-600)1463920-8 1432-2285 nnns volume:31 year:2016 number:3 day:20 month:12 pages:863-872 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00468-016-1511-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-FOR SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 48.00 ASE AR 31 2016 3 20 12 863-872 |
| spelling |
10.1007/s00468-016-1511-5 doi (DE-627)SPR006392113 (SPR)s00468-016-1511-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 580 630 640 ASE 48.00 bkl Kooch, Yahya verfasserin aut Tree species effects on soil chemical, biochemical and biological features in mixed Caspian lowland forests 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Key Message Tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape may be considered as a mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. Abstract The forest soils can be strongly influenced by tree species. Many studies have addressed the effects of monocultures on soil features, but few have examined the effects of individual trees within a mixed stand. This work illustrates the differences of litter and soil characteristics in a coastal mixed forest stand in northern Iran. For this purpose, the Alnus glutinosa (AG), Populus caspica (PC), Ulmus minor (UM) and Parrotia persica (PP) species were examined; litter and soil samples were taken under tree canopy cover. Litter quality differed among the tree species, with the highest total N concentration (1.83%) and lowest organic C (38.38%) under AG species. Soil pH (7.19), EC (0.29 ds/m), total N (0.33%), available P (26.21 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Ca (257.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Mg (56.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $), earthworm density/biomass (4.00 n $ m^{−2} $ and 49.47 mg $ m^{−2} $, respectively), microbial respiration (0.49 mg $ CO_{2} $–C g soil−1 $ day^{−1} $), net soil ammonification (0.44 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) and N mineralization rate (0.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) were significantly higher under AG canopy whereas a higher content of available K (355.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $) and fine root biomass (95.02 g $ m^{−2} $) were found under the PC and UM tree species, respectively. Soil organic carbon and net soil nitrification were not significantly different among tree species. The results of this case study demonstrate that tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape of such forests may be considered as a small-scale mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. Forest soil (dpeaa)DE-He213 Broad-leaved tree (dpeaa)DE-He213 Litter (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nitrogen transformation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Earthworm (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tarighat, Faeze Sadat verfasserin aut Hosseini, Seyed Mohsen verfasserin aut Enthalten in Trees Berlin : Springer, 1986 31(2016), 3 vom: 20. Dez., Seite 863-872 (DE-627)265505755 (DE-600)1463920-8 1432-2285 nnns volume:31 year:2016 number:3 day:20 month:12 pages:863-872 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00468-016-1511-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-FOR SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 48.00 ASE AR 31 2016 3 20 12 863-872 |
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10.1007/s00468-016-1511-5 doi (DE-627)SPR006392113 (SPR)s00468-016-1511-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 580 630 640 ASE 48.00 bkl Kooch, Yahya verfasserin aut Tree species effects on soil chemical, biochemical and biological features in mixed Caspian lowland forests 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Key Message Tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape may be considered as a mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. Abstract The forest soils can be strongly influenced by tree species. Many studies have addressed the effects of monocultures on soil features, but few have examined the effects of individual trees within a mixed stand. This work illustrates the differences of litter and soil characteristics in a coastal mixed forest stand in northern Iran. For this purpose, the Alnus glutinosa (AG), Populus caspica (PC), Ulmus minor (UM) and Parrotia persica (PP) species were examined; litter and soil samples were taken under tree canopy cover. Litter quality differed among the tree species, with the highest total N concentration (1.83%) and lowest organic C (38.38%) under AG species. Soil pH (7.19), EC (0.29 ds/m), total N (0.33%), available P (26.21 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Ca (257.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Mg (56.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $), earthworm density/biomass (4.00 n $ m^{−2} $ and 49.47 mg $ m^{−2} $, respectively), microbial respiration (0.49 mg $ CO_{2} $–C g soil−1 $ day^{−1} $), net soil ammonification (0.44 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) and N mineralization rate (0.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) were significantly higher under AG canopy whereas a higher content of available K (355.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $) and fine root biomass (95.02 g $ m^{−2} $) were found under the PC and UM tree species, respectively. Soil organic carbon and net soil nitrification were not significantly different among tree species. The results of this case study demonstrate that tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape of such forests may be considered as a small-scale mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. Forest soil (dpeaa)DE-He213 Broad-leaved tree (dpeaa)DE-He213 Litter (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nitrogen transformation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Earthworm (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tarighat, Faeze Sadat verfasserin aut Hosseini, Seyed Mohsen verfasserin aut Enthalten in Trees Berlin : Springer, 1986 31(2016), 3 vom: 20. Dez., Seite 863-872 (DE-627)265505755 (DE-600)1463920-8 1432-2285 nnns volume:31 year:2016 number:3 day:20 month:12 pages:863-872 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00468-016-1511-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-FOR SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 48.00 ASE AR 31 2016 3 20 12 863-872 |
| allfieldsGer |
10.1007/s00468-016-1511-5 doi (DE-627)SPR006392113 (SPR)s00468-016-1511-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 580 630 640 ASE 48.00 bkl Kooch, Yahya verfasserin aut Tree species effects on soil chemical, biochemical and biological features in mixed Caspian lowland forests 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Key Message Tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape may be considered as a mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. Abstract The forest soils can be strongly influenced by tree species. Many studies have addressed the effects of monocultures on soil features, but few have examined the effects of individual trees within a mixed stand. This work illustrates the differences of litter and soil characteristics in a coastal mixed forest stand in northern Iran. For this purpose, the Alnus glutinosa (AG), Populus caspica (PC), Ulmus minor (UM) and Parrotia persica (PP) species were examined; litter and soil samples were taken under tree canopy cover. Litter quality differed among the tree species, with the highest total N concentration (1.83%) and lowest organic C (38.38%) under AG species. Soil pH (7.19), EC (0.29 ds/m), total N (0.33%), available P (26.21 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Ca (257.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Mg (56.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $), earthworm density/biomass (4.00 n $ m^{−2} $ and 49.47 mg $ m^{−2} $, respectively), microbial respiration (0.49 mg $ CO_{2} $–C g soil−1 $ day^{−1} $), net soil ammonification (0.44 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) and N mineralization rate (0.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) were significantly higher under AG canopy whereas a higher content of available K (355.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $) and fine root biomass (95.02 g $ m^{−2} $) were found under the PC and UM tree species, respectively. Soil organic carbon and net soil nitrification were not significantly different among tree species. The results of this case study demonstrate that tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape of such forests may be considered as a small-scale mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. Forest soil (dpeaa)DE-He213 Broad-leaved tree (dpeaa)DE-He213 Litter (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nitrogen transformation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Earthworm (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tarighat, Faeze Sadat verfasserin aut Hosseini, Seyed Mohsen verfasserin aut Enthalten in Trees Berlin : Springer, 1986 31(2016), 3 vom: 20. Dez., Seite 863-872 (DE-627)265505755 (DE-600)1463920-8 1432-2285 nnns volume:31 year:2016 number:3 day:20 month:12 pages:863-872 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00468-016-1511-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-FOR SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 48.00 ASE AR 31 2016 3 20 12 863-872 |
| allfieldsSound |
10.1007/s00468-016-1511-5 doi (DE-627)SPR006392113 (SPR)s00468-016-1511-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 580 630 640 ASE 48.00 bkl Kooch, Yahya verfasserin aut Tree species effects on soil chemical, biochemical and biological features in mixed Caspian lowland forests 2016 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier Key Message Tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape may be considered as a mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. Abstract The forest soils can be strongly influenced by tree species. Many studies have addressed the effects of monocultures on soil features, but few have examined the effects of individual trees within a mixed stand. This work illustrates the differences of litter and soil characteristics in a coastal mixed forest stand in northern Iran. For this purpose, the Alnus glutinosa (AG), Populus caspica (PC), Ulmus minor (UM) and Parrotia persica (PP) species were examined; litter and soil samples were taken under tree canopy cover. Litter quality differed among the tree species, with the highest total N concentration (1.83%) and lowest organic C (38.38%) under AG species. Soil pH (7.19), EC (0.29 ds/m), total N (0.33%), available P (26.21 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Ca (257.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Mg (56.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $), earthworm density/biomass (4.00 n $ m^{−2} $ and 49.47 mg $ m^{−2} $, respectively), microbial respiration (0.49 mg $ CO_{2} $–C g soil−1 $ day^{−1} $), net soil ammonification (0.44 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) and N mineralization rate (0.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) were significantly higher under AG canopy whereas a higher content of available K (355.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $) and fine root biomass (95.02 g $ m^{−2} $) were found under the PC and UM tree species, respectively. Soil organic carbon and net soil nitrification were not significantly different among tree species. The results of this case study demonstrate that tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape of such forests may be considered as a small-scale mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. Forest soil (dpeaa)DE-He213 Broad-leaved tree (dpeaa)DE-He213 Litter (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nitrogen transformation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Earthworm (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tarighat, Faeze Sadat verfasserin aut Hosseini, Seyed Mohsen verfasserin aut Enthalten in Trees Berlin : Springer, 1986 31(2016), 3 vom: 20. Dez., Seite 863-872 (DE-627)265505755 (DE-600)1463920-8 1432-2285 nnns volume:31 year:2016 number:3 day:20 month:12 pages:863-872 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00468-016-1511-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA SSG-OPC-FOR SSG-OPC-ASE GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_267 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2070 GBV_ILN_2086 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2116 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 48.00 ASE AR 31 2016 3 20 12 863-872 |
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English |
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Enthalten in Trees 31(2016), 3 vom: 20. Dez., Seite 863-872 volume:31 year:2016 number:3 day:20 month:12 pages:863-872 |
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Enthalten in Trees 31(2016), 3 vom: 20. Dez., Seite 863-872 volume:31 year:2016 number:3 day:20 month:12 pages:863-872 |
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Article |
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findex.gbv.de |
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Forest soil Broad-leaved tree Litter Nitrogen transformation Earthworm |
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Trees |
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Kooch, Yahya @@aut@@ Tarighat, Faeze Sadat @@aut@@ Hosseini, Seyed Mohsen @@aut@@ |
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2016-12-20T00:00:00Z |
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Abstract The forest soils can be strongly influenced by tree species. Many studies have addressed the effects of monocultures on soil features, but few have examined the effects of individual trees within a mixed stand. This work illustrates the differences of litter and soil characteristics in a coastal mixed forest stand in northern Iran. For this purpose, the Alnus glutinosa (AG), Populus caspica (PC), Ulmus minor (UM) and Parrotia persica (PP) species were examined; litter and soil samples were taken under tree canopy cover. Litter quality differed among the tree species, with the highest total N concentration (1.83%) and lowest organic C (38.38%) under AG species. Soil pH (7.19), EC (0.29 ds/m), total N (0.33%), available P (26.21 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Ca (257.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Mg (56.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $), earthworm density/biomass (4.00 n $ m^{−2} $ and 49.47 mg $ m^{−2} $, respectively), microbial respiration (0.49 mg $ CO_{2} $–C g soil−1 $ day^{−1} $), net soil ammonification (0.44 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) and N mineralization rate (0.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) were significantly higher under AG canopy whereas a higher content of available K (355.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $) and fine root biomass (95.02 g $ m^{−2} $) were found under the PC and UM tree species, respectively. Soil organic carbon and net soil nitrification were not significantly different among tree species. The results of this case study demonstrate that tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape of such forests may be considered as a small-scale mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Forest soil</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Broad-leaved tree</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Litter</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Nitrogen transformation</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Earthworm</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tarighat, Faeze Sadat</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Hosseini, Seyed Mohsen</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Trees</subfield><subfield code="d">Berlin : Springer, 1986</subfield><subfield code="g">31(2016), 3 vom: 20. 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Kooch, Yahya |
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Kooch, Yahya ddc 580 bkl 48.00 misc Forest soil misc Broad-leaved tree misc Litter misc Nitrogen transformation misc Earthworm Tree species effects on soil chemical, biochemical and biological features in mixed Caspian lowland forests |
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580 630 640 ASE 48.00 bkl Tree species effects on soil chemical, biochemical and biological features in mixed Caspian lowland forests Forest soil (dpeaa)DE-He213 Broad-leaved tree (dpeaa)DE-He213 Litter (dpeaa)DE-He213 Nitrogen transformation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Earthworm (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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Kooch, Yahya Tarighat, Faeze Sadat Hosseini, Seyed Mohsen |
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tree species effects on soil chemical, biochemical and biological features in mixed caspian lowland forests |
| title_auth |
Tree species effects on soil chemical, biochemical and biological features in mixed Caspian lowland forests |
| abstract |
Key Message Tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape may be considered as a mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. Abstract The forest soils can be strongly influenced by tree species. Many studies have addressed the effects of monocultures on soil features, but few have examined the effects of individual trees within a mixed stand. This work illustrates the differences of litter and soil characteristics in a coastal mixed forest stand in northern Iran. For this purpose, the Alnus glutinosa (AG), Populus caspica (PC), Ulmus minor (UM) and Parrotia persica (PP) species were examined; litter and soil samples were taken under tree canopy cover. Litter quality differed among the tree species, with the highest total N concentration (1.83%) and lowest organic C (38.38%) under AG species. Soil pH (7.19), EC (0.29 ds/m), total N (0.33%), available P (26.21 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Ca (257.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Mg (56.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $), earthworm density/biomass (4.00 n $ m^{−2} $ and 49.47 mg $ m^{−2} $, respectively), microbial respiration (0.49 mg $ CO_{2} $–C g soil−1 $ day^{−1} $), net soil ammonification (0.44 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) and N mineralization rate (0.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) were significantly higher under AG canopy whereas a higher content of available K (355.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $) and fine root biomass (95.02 g $ m^{−2} $) were found under the PC and UM tree species, respectively. Soil organic carbon and net soil nitrification were not significantly different among tree species. The results of this case study demonstrate that tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape of such forests may be considered as a small-scale mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. |
| abstractGer |
Key Message Tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape may be considered as a mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. Abstract The forest soils can be strongly influenced by tree species. Many studies have addressed the effects of monocultures on soil features, but few have examined the effects of individual trees within a mixed stand. This work illustrates the differences of litter and soil characteristics in a coastal mixed forest stand in northern Iran. For this purpose, the Alnus glutinosa (AG), Populus caspica (PC), Ulmus minor (UM) and Parrotia persica (PP) species were examined; litter and soil samples were taken under tree canopy cover. Litter quality differed among the tree species, with the highest total N concentration (1.83%) and lowest organic C (38.38%) under AG species. Soil pH (7.19), EC (0.29 ds/m), total N (0.33%), available P (26.21 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Ca (257.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Mg (56.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $), earthworm density/biomass (4.00 n $ m^{−2} $ and 49.47 mg $ m^{−2} $, respectively), microbial respiration (0.49 mg $ CO_{2} $–C g soil−1 $ day^{−1} $), net soil ammonification (0.44 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) and N mineralization rate (0.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) were significantly higher under AG canopy whereas a higher content of available K (355.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $) and fine root biomass (95.02 g $ m^{−2} $) were found under the PC and UM tree species, respectively. Soil organic carbon and net soil nitrification were not significantly different among tree species. The results of this case study demonstrate that tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape of such forests may be considered as a small-scale mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Key Message Tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape may be considered as a mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. Abstract The forest soils can be strongly influenced by tree species. Many studies have addressed the effects of monocultures on soil features, but few have examined the effects of individual trees within a mixed stand. This work illustrates the differences of litter and soil characteristics in a coastal mixed forest stand in northern Iran. For this purpose, the Alnus glutinosa (AG), Populus caspica (PC), Ulmus minor (UM) and Parrotia persica (PP) species were examined; litter and soil samples were taken under tree canopy cover. Litter quality differed among the tree species, with the highest total N concentration (1.83%) and lowest organic C (38.38%) under AG species. Soil pH (7.19), EC (0.29 ds/m), total N (0.33%), available P (26.21 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Ca (257.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $), available Mg (56.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $), earthworm density/biomass (4.00 n $ m^{−2} $ and 49.47 mg $ m^{−2} $, respectively), microbial respiration (0.49 mg $ CO_{2} $–C g soil−1 $ day^{−1} $), net soil ammonification (0.44 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) and N mineralization rate (0.30 mg $ kg^{−1} $ $ day^{−1} $) were significantly higher under AG canopy whereas a higher content of available K (355.80 mg $ kg^{−1} $) and fine root biomass (95.02 g $ m^{−2} $) were found under the PC and UM tree species, respectively. Soil organic carbon and net soil nitrification were not significantly different among tree species. The results of this case study demonstrate that tree influence on litter and soil features is detectable even in a mixed stand and the soil landscape of such forests may be considered as a small-scale mosaic of profiles reflecting the occurrence and chemical characteristics of the various tree species present. |
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Tree species effects on soil chemical, biochemical and biological features in mixed Caspian lowland forests |
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Tarighat, Faeze Sadat Hosseini, Seyed Mohsen |
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| score |
7.4007654 |